GfK Entertainment charts: Difference between revisions

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{{short description|Entertainment charts in Germany by GfK Entertainment}}
{{redirect|Media Control|media controls|media controlscontrol symbols|control by the media|media influence of mass media|control of media|media censorship}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2015}}
{{Infobox company
|name = GfK Entertainment GmbH
|image = GfK logo.png
|founded = {{Start date and age|1991|01|24|df=y}}
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|location = [[Baden-Baden]], [[Germany]]
|key_people = {{plainlist|
*Dr. Mathias Giloth
*Wolfgang Wanders<ref name="GfK Entertainment GmbH">{{cite web |url=http://www.gfk-entertainment.com/impressum-mainmenu-39.html |title=Impressum |publisher=GfK Entertainment GmbH |language=Germande |accessdateaccess-date=3 July 2014 |deadurlurl-status=yesdead |archiveurlarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140707143651/http://www.gfk-entertainment.com/impressum-mainmenu-39.html |archivedatearchive-date=7 July 2014 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
}}
|website = {{url|www.gfk-entertainment.comofficial URL}}
}}
 
The '''GfK Entertainment Chartscharts''' are the official charts for music, chartshome video, and video games in [[Germany]] and are gathered and published by '''GfK Entertainment GmbH''' (formerly '''Media Control GmbH''' and '''Media Control GfK International GmbH'''), ona behalfsubsidiary of [[Bundesverband MusikindustrieGfK]], (Federalon Associationbehalf of the{{Lang|de|[[Bundesverband Phonographic Industry)Musikindustrie]]|italic=no}}. GfK Entertainment is the provider of weekly Top 100 single &and album charts, as well as various other chart formats for genres like compilations, jazz, classical music, [[Schlager music|schlager]], hip hop, dance, comedy, and music videos.<ref name="Musikindustrie_Systembeschreibung">{{cite web|url=http://www.musikindustrie.de/fileadmin/bvmi/upload/02_Markt-Bestseller/Offizielle_Charts/Dokumente-zum-Download/bvmi-offizielle-deutsche-charts-systembeschreibung-4.4..pdf |title=Systembeschreibung der offiziellen Charts |trans-title=System Description of the Official Charts |publisher={{Lang|de|[[Bundesverband Musikindustrie]]|italic=no}} |language=Germande |date=11 January 2017 |df=dmy }}</ref> Following a lawsuit in March 2014 by Media Control AG, Media Control® GfK International had to change its name.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.media-control.de/media-control-gfk-darf-namen-nicht-mehr-benutzen.html |title=GfK Entertainment: GfK darf Namen nicht mehr benutzen |trans-title=GfK Entertainment: GfK must no longer use name |language=Germande |publisher=Media Control GmbH |accessdateaccess-date= 3 July 2014}}</ref>
 
Dissemination of the charts is conducted by various media outlets, some of which include [[VivaMTV (TV station)Germany|VIVAMTV]] music channel, and the Swiss charts website.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.viva.tv/charts|title=VIVA: Charts|publisher=[[Viva (TV station)|VIVA]]|language=Germande|accessdateaccess-date=11 January 2017|archive-date=1 May 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130501133126/http://www.viva.tv/charts|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.germancharts.comde/|title=germancharts.com|publisher=hitparade.ch|language=Germande|accessdateaccess-date=11 January 2017}}</ref> Other entities that present the charts are MusicLoad and MIXMix 1, both of which are online associations that post almost all the charts published by GfK Entertainment on a weekly basis.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.musicload.de/web/charts|title=Musicload|publisher=musicload.de|language=Germande|accessdateaccess-date=11 January 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161110231251/https://www.musicload.de/web/charts|archive-date=10 November 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mix1.de/charts/singlecharts.htm|title=Mix 1|publisher=mix1.de|language=Germande|accessdateaccess-date=11 January 2017}}</ref> Furthermore, GfK Entertainment also runs a dedicated website providing chart-related news and access to most of the charts.<ref name="Offizielle Deutsche Charts">{{cite web |url=http://www.offiziellecharts.de/|title=Offizielle Deutsche Charts |publisher=GfK Entertainment |language=Germande|accessdateaccess-date=11 January 2017}}</ref>
 
== History ==
Charts havewere beenfirst published in [[West Germany]] sincein 1959, in athe magazine called ''[[Musikmarkt|Der Musikmarkt]]'' (The Music Market), which has played an important role in the German music industry. Since 1959, the growing desire to have a well-developed music program has made ''Bundesverband Musikindustrie'' work together with charts providers to improve the way the charts are determined.<ref name="Musikindustrie_Systembeschreibung"/>
 
For this purpose, different research institutes were tested, out of which ''Media Control'', based in [[Baden-Baden]], was selected. Hence, the first official charts were made available in the magazine ''Der Musikmarkt'' in September 1977.<ref name="Musikindustrie_Systembeschreibung"/>
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In 2003, Media Control joined forces with [[GfK]], thus the company's name officially being changed to ''Media Control GfK International GmbH''.<ref name="GfK: Pressemitteilungen">{{cite web |url=http://www.gfk.com/de/news-und-events/presse/pressemitteilungen/seiten/neuer-name-gfk-entertainment.aspx|title=GfK: Pressemitteilungen|publisher=GfK Entertainment|date=3 July 2014}}</ref>
 
In 2004, Germany became one of the first music markets wherein sales charts reflect online digital downloads.<ref name="German Singles Chart To Include Downloads">{{cite web |url=http://www.allbusiness.com/retail-trade/miscellaneous-retail-retail-stores-not/4370162-1.html|title=German Singles Chart To Include Downloads|publisher=allbusiness.comaccessdatecom|accessdate=2010-10-02|date=25 August 2004|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090311034107/http://www.allbusiness.com/retail-trade/miscellaneous-retail-retail-stores-not/4370162-1.html|archivedate=2009-03-11}}</ref>
 
Digital-only releases came into existence on 13 July 2007, for online downloads only, which also altered the way the sales figures were conducted up to that point. Consequently, chart positions would no longer be affected by the number of sold music downloads as before, but rather, they would be affected by the sales value of the sold product. Thus, the best-selling albums would not necessarily be the ones ending up in the number-one position on the charts.<ref name="Reine Musik-Downloads erscheinen demnächst in den Charts">{{cite web |url=http://www.heise.de/newsticker/meldung/Reine-Musik-Downloads-erscheinen-demnaechst-in-den-Charts-144235.html|title=Reine Musik-Downloads erscheinen demnächst in den Charts |publisher=allbusiness.com|accessdateaccess-date=26 July 2011|date=26 June 2007}}</ref>
 
In March 2014, GfK announced that the official chart provider's name in Germany will change from ''Media Control GfK International GmbH'' to GfK Entertainment.<ref name="GfK: Pressemitteilungen"/>
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There are currently 3,000 outlets that report their sales on weekly bases in Germany.<ref name="Musikindustrie_Systembeschreibung"/> The weekly sales data is transmitted to GfK Entertainment via communication network channel, ''PhonoNet''.<ref name="Musikindustrie_Systembeschreibung"/>
 
== CategoriesCharts ==
This is the list of categories, for each of which charts are provided by GfK Entertainment.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gfk-entertainment.com/produkte/musik/charts.html |title=Musik-Charts |publisher=GfK Entertainment |access-date= |accessdate=3 July 2014 |language=Germande}}</ref>
{{colbegin}}
* Top 100 Singles
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* Top 20 Classical Charts
* Top 20 Schlager Charts
* [[GfK Entertainment hip hop chartsalbums chart|Top 20 Hip Hop Charts]]
* Top 20 Dance Charts
* Top 20 Music video Charts
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* [[List of number-one hits (Germany)|List of number one hits in Germany]]
* [[List of best-selling singles by year (Germany)]]
 
== See also ==
* [[Bundesverband Musikindustrie]]
 
== References ==
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== External links ==
* [http://www.gfk-entertainment.com/produkte/musik/charts.html GfK Entertainment charts] {{in lang|de}}
* [https://www.offiziellecharts.de/ Offizielle Deutsche Charts] {{de-icon}}
* [httphttps://www.gfk-entertainmentoffiziellecharts.comde/ GfKOffizielle EntertainmentDeutsche Charts] {{in lang|de-icon}}
* [httphttps://www.germancharts.comde/ germancharts.com] {{in lang|de-icon}} Provided by Hitparade.ch, the Swiss charts website
 
{{Record Charts}}
 
[[Category:1991 establishments in Germany]]
[[Category:2003 mergers and acquisitions]]
[[Category:German record charts]]
[[Category:GfK|Charts]]