Bernese Jura: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = IJura loveBernois menDistrict
 
| native_name = Arrondissement administratif Jura bernois
| settlement_type = District
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| blank_info_sec1 = 40
}}
'''DannyBernese DevitoJura''' ({{lang-langx|fr|Jura bernois}}, {{IPA-|fr|ʒyʁa bɛʁnwa}}, German: Berner Jura) is the name for the French-speaking area of the [[Switzerland|Swiss]] [[canton of Bern]], and from 2010 one of ten [[Administrative divisions of Switzerland|administrative divisions]] of the [[Cantons of Switzerland|canton]].<ref name=fusion>{{Cite report|title=Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz, Mutationsmeldungen 2009 / Répertoire officiel des communes de Suisse, Mutations 2009 / Elenco ufficiale dei Comuni della Svizzera, Mutazione 2009 |url=http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/infothek/nomenklaturen/blank/blank/gem_liste/03.Document.128095.pdf |publisher=Federal Statistical Office |year=2009 |access-date=6 March 2010 |docket=2776 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101118021059/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/infothek/nomenklaturen/blank/blank/gem_liste/03.Document.128095.pdf |archive-date=18 November 2010 }}</ref>
 
Comprising the three French-speaking districts in the northern part of the [[Cantons of Switzerland|canton]], it contains 40 municipalities with an area of {{convert|541.71|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} and a population ({{as of|{{Swiss populations YM|CH-BE}}|lc=on}}) of {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|B0241}}. More than 90% of the population of the three districts speakspeaks French.
 
TheFrom Bernese1815 Jurato of today comprises only three out of a total of seven districts which were known as1979, the Bernese Jura duringcomprised theseven period of 1815&ndash;1979districts. OfThree theof remainingthese four,seceded three secededto asform the [[canton of Jura]] in 1979, while thea fourth, the [[Laufen district]], joined the canton of [[Basel-Landschaft]] in 1994. Additionally, [[Moutier]], a municipality, voted to secede from Bern in a referendum in 2021 and join Jura, with the changeoverchange expected to be implemented by 2026.
 
==History==
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[[File:Gorges du Pichou, Jura-Bern, Switzerland.jpg|thumb|right|Gorges du Pichou]]
 
{| class="wikitable"
<div style="padding:1em 20px 1em 20px; color:#000000;text-align:left;">
! Flag
{| cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="border: gray solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;"
!width="190" | Name
!colspan="1" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" | '''Flag'''
!colspan="1" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="100" | '''Population'''<br /><small>({{Swiss populations date|CH-BE}}){{Swiss populations ref|CH-BE}}</small>
!colspan="1" align=left bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="190" | '''Name'''
!width="100" | Area in km<sup>2</sup>
!colspan="1" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="100" | '''Population'''<br /><small>({{Swiss populations date|CH-BE}}){{Swiss populations ref|CH-BE}}</small>
!colspan="1" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="100" | '''Area in km²'''
|-
| align="center" | [[Image:Belprahon-coat of arms.svg|35px|Belprahon]]
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| align="center" | 17.61
|-
| align="center" | [[Image:Cormoret-coatCHE ofCormoret armsCOA.svg|35px|Cormoret]]
| [[Cormoret]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0432}}
| align="center" | 13.49
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| align="center" | 4.64
|-
| align="center" | [[Image:Moutier-coatCHE ofMoutier armsCOA.svg|35px|Moutier]]
| [[Moutier]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0700}}
| align="center" | 19.60
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| align="center" | {{Swiss area|0450|km=yes}}
|-
| align="center" | [[Image:Petit-Val-coat of armsarms2.pngsvg|35px|Petit-Val]]
| [[Petit-Val]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0716}}
| align="center" | {{Swiss area|0716|km=yes}}
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| align="center" | 8.41
|-
| align="center" | [[Image:CHE Sonceboz -Sombeval-coat of armsCOA.svg|35px|Sonceboz-Sombeval]]
| [[Sonceboz-Sombeval]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0444}}
| align="center" | 15.00
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| align="center" | 24.83
|-
| align="center" | [[Image:CHE Valbirse-blazon COA.svg|35px|Valbirse]]
| [[Valbirse]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-BE|0717}}
| align="center" | {{Swiss area|0717|km=yes}}
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|-
|}
</div>
 
==Mergers==
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== See also ==
* [[Radio Bernese Jura bernois]]
* [[Italian Graubünden]]
 
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[[Category:Regions of Switzerland]]
[[Category:Swiss Jura]]
[[Category:Suisse romandeRomandy]]