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{{Short description|American sitcom}}
{{About|the 1994–981994 ABC sitcom|the 2000s2001 CBS sitcom|The Ellen Show{{!}}''The Ellen Show''|the talk show that aired from 2003 to 2022|The Ellen DeGeneres Show{{!}}''The Ellen DeGeneres Show''}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2011}}
{{Infobox television
| image = EllenTVlogoEllen (ABC network sitcom) logo.svg
| image_alt =
| alt_name = ''These Friends of Mine'' (season 1)
| creator = {{Plainlist|
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*[[Sharleen Spiteri]]
}}
| opentheme open_theme = "[[So Called Friend]]", performed by [[Texas (band)|Texas]] (seasons 3–5)
| composer = [[W. G. Snuffy Walden]]
| opentheme = "[[So Called Friend]]", performed by [[Texas (band)|Texas]] (seasons 3–5)
| country = United States
| language = English
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| first_aired = {{Start date|1994|03|29}}
| last_aired = {{End date|1998|07|22}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/guide/articles/e/ellen_7772475.shtml |title=BBC – Comedy Guide – Ellen |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050108213946/http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/guide/articles/e/ellen_7772475.shtml |archive-date=January 8, 2005 }}</ref>
| related = ''[[The Ellen Show]]'' (2001–2002)
}}
 
'''''Ellen''''' is an American television [[sitcom]] that aired on [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] from March 29, 1994, to July 22, 1998, consisting of 109 episodes. [[Ellen DeGeneres]] stars as the title character of Ellen Morgan, a [[neuroticism|neurotic]] [[bookstore]] owner in her thirties. The title of the series was '''''These Friends of Mine''''' for the first season, but it was subsequently changed to avoid confusion with the [[NBC]] series ''[[Friends]]'', which premiered in September 1994.
 
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! colspan="5" scope="col" | Appearances
|-
! scope="col" | [[Ellen (season 1)|1]]
! scope="col" | [[Ellen (season 2)|2]]
! scope="col" | [[Ellen (season 3)|3]]
! scope="col" | [[Ellen (season 4)|4]]
! scope="col" | [[Ellen (season 5)|5]]
|-
! scope="row" | Ellen Morgan
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| [[David Anthony Higgins]]
| {{CRecurring}}
| colspan="43" {{CMain|Main}}
|{{CRecurring|Main}}'''†'''
|-
! scope="row" | Paige Clarke
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| {{CGuest}}
| {{CRecurring|Recurring}}
| colspan="32" {{CMain|Main}}
|{{CRecurring|Main}}'''†'''
|-
! scope="row" | Spence Kovak
| [[Jeremy Piven]]
| colspan="2" {{CNone}}
| colspan="32" {{CMain|Main}}
|{{CRecurring|Main}}'''†'''
|-
! scope="row" | Adam Green
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! scope="row" | Anita Warwell
| [[Maggie Wheeler]]
| {{CMainCRecurring|Main}}'''†'''
| colspan="4" {{CNone}}
|}
 
'''†''' Though listed in many sources as a main character for the season indicated, this character actually only appeared in approximately half the season's episodes.
 
===Main===
Note: Between seasons one and two, there was not only a title change from ''These Friends of Mine'' to ''Ellen'', but two main characters [[Chuck Cunningham Syndrome|disappeared without explanation]].
 
* [[Ellen DeGeneres]] as Ellen Inez Morgan: Ellen is the main character of the sitcom. In season one, Ellen works in a Los Angeles bookstore called "Buy the Book". In the second season, she purchases the bookstore from her boss and becomes its owner. Throughout season four, hints were made to her sexuality and near the end of season 4 in "The Puppy Episode," Ellen announced she was a lesbian. For the first one and a half seasons, Ellen lived in an apartment with roommate Adam. She lived alone after Adam moved out and then with her cousin Spence. Towards the end of season four, she bought her own house. Ellen's personality was likable and cheerful, but also somewhat clumsy and awkward, and with a persistent need to be liked. Her trademark behavior (and the main object of her comedy) was that she would [[digression|digress]], rambling and babbling, especially when nervous or embarrassed. An example of both her clumsiness and her need to please is found in the episode where she had [[Martha Stewart]] over for a dinner party and Ellen became highly stressed trying to organize the perfect dinner. (Seasons 1-5)
* [[Joely Fisher]] as Paige Clarke: Appearing in seasons two through five, Paige is Ellen's somewhat vain and promiscuous best friend who works for a [[movie studio]]. Paige planned to tie the knot with her boyfriend Matt Liston, but dumped him at the altar after resuming an affair she had with Ellen's cousin Spence. When Ellen comes out of the closet, Paige has the hardest time dealing with it (even harder than Ellen's parents). In the fourth-season finale, Paige finally comes to terms with it. Paige also likes to try on clothes and work on her singing voice. Her singing voice is powerful enough to blow things off tables, as seen in season 2 episode 13. (Seasonss. 2-5)
* [[David Anthony Higgins]] as Joe Farrell: Appearing in all five seasons, Joe is a dour, sarcastic Canadian who works as the [[barista]] at the coffee shop inside Ellen's bookstore. His personal life is only touched upon, usually for comic relief in constant reference to misadventures he had in [[Moose Jaw]]. In the third season he becomes a member of the core group which aside from him consists of Ellen, Spence, Paige, and Audrey. (Recurring Season 1, Main cast Seasons 2-5)
* [[Clea Lewis]] as Audrey Penney: Audrey is Ellen's squeaky-voiced and exceedingly perky neighbor and later co-worker, seen usually in the color [[pink]] and whose catchphrase was the enthusiastic greeting "Hi, Ellen!" Ellen has something of a [[love–hate relationship]] with Audrey, often annoyed at her overly upbeat demeanor. But after Ellen comes out, Audrey is extremely supportive (and excited, saying that she thinks "it's SUPER!"), and she throws herself into the [[LGBT]] culture, ironically with more reverence than Ellen did. In her initial appearance in the first season, her personality and appearance were quite different, and Ellen complained about Audrey's dour and negative personality, but upon her reappearance later in season two she has developed her upbeat and perky demeanor. In season one, Ellen also refers to Audrey's husband, but he never appears, their off-screen divorce between seasons one and two possibly explaining Audrey's change of personality, and Audrey later dates several people, including Adam and [[Ron Palillo]]. It is revealed that she comes from a very well-off family, though she rejected her inheritance so that she could continue being an assistant at the bookstore. (Guest Season 1, Recurring Season 2, Main cast Seasons 3-5)
* [[Jeremy Piven]] as Spencer "Spence" Kovak: Ellen's volatile but well-intentioned cousin from New York, who joined the cast in the third season. His arrival in Ellen's life coincides with the aftermath of a large [[Los Angeles]] earthquake that leads to the destruction and subsequent remodeling of the bookstore. Spence was training as a doctor, but was fired from his job for punching a patient and as a result spent the beginning of the third season bored and depressed. He begins training as a lawyer but after saving someone's life decides to resume his career in medicine. He and Paige had a [[love-hate relationship]] that began as constant fighting but later they became lovers and stayed such until a few episodes before the end of the series when the relationship ended amicably. (SeasonsS. 3-5)
* [[Arye Gross]] as Adam Green: Appearing in seasons one through three, Adam is Ellen's roommate and they have been friends since college. A photographer, he is completely unsuccessful with women and is frequently dumped. In the middle of the third season, Adam moves to England to work as a photographer for ''The Sun Times'', but upon his departure, he reveals that he was harboring a crush on Ellen. She in turn lies that she has one on him too, but he finds out the truth and that creates tension between the two of them until shortly before he leaves. (Seasons 1-3)
* [[Holly Fulger]] as Holly Jamison: Appearing only in the first season, Holly is Ellen's friend. Shy and self-conscious, she tries to avoid any trouble and is desperate to get along with the people around her. She actually would love to be the center of attention, though she doesn't dare to overcome her shyness. Her surname was never spoken or seen in the show. (SeasonS. 1 only - 13 episodes)
* [[Maggie Wheeler]] as Anita Warrell: Ellen's friend and a main character in the show's first season. Like Holly, she does not appear in subsequent seasons and is not mentioned again. She was mentioned by Holly to be much more attractive than her but, unlike Holly, most of her romantic relationships were never shown on screen. (Seasons. 1 only - 7 episodes)
 
===Recurring===
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* [[Mary Tyler Moore]] appeared in two episodes, one of which was an opening sequence (episodes "Lobster Diary" and "Two Ring Circus")
* [[Emma Thompson]] won a [[Primetime Emmy Award]] for [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series|Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series]].<ref name="emmy">{{cite web|url=https://www.emmys.com/bios/emma-thompson |title=Emma Thompson – Emmy Awards, Nominations and Wins |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200424194836/https://www.emmys.com/bios/emma-thompson |archive-date=24 April 2020 |website=[[Emmy Awards]] |access-date=4 December 2024}}</ref> for her appearance (episode "Emma")
* The band [[Texas (band)|Texas]], who sang the show's opening theme song, appeared in an opening sequence
* The band [[Captain & Tennille]] also appeared in two opening sequences (the same one used twice) (episodes "Splitsville, Man" and "Reversal of Misfortune")
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* [[Dwight Yoakam]] (episode "The Puppy Episode")
* [[Melissa Etheridge]] (episode "The Puppy Episode")
* [[Sully Diaz]] (episode "The Promotion")
* [[Lyle Waggoner]] as a date for Ellen's mom Lois (while separated) and [[Trisha Yearwood]] as herself in a country western dance club (episode "Not So Great Expectations")
 
==Episodes==
{{Main|List of Ellen episodes}}
{{:List of Ellen episodes}}
 
==="The Puppy Episode"===
{{Main|The Puppy Episode}}
 
In 1997, ''Ellen'' made U.S. television history when the title character [[Coming out|came out]] as a [[lesbian]] in the famous "[[The Puppy Episode|Puppy Episode]]" (DeGeneres herself came out concurrent with the episode on ''[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]]'' and in ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]''). To ensure a memorable moment, the coming out scene was made into a gag where, at an airport, Ellen turns and tells [[Laura Dern]]'s character "I'm gay!" – only to realize that she had turned right into the public address microphone, announcing her sexuality to the entire terminal. Ellen DeGeneres's mother Betty can briefly be seen as one of the people in the terminal with a shocked reaction to the announcement.<ref>{{cite news |last=Lowry |first=Brian |date=March 3, 1997 |title=Risks and Benefits Seen for an Out-of-the-Closet 'Ellen' |newspaper=LA Times |url=httphttps://articleswww.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-03-03/entertainment/-ca-34276_1_ellen34276-morganstory.html |access-date=August 23, 2010}}</ref>
 
The episode was ranked No. 46 on [[TV Guide's 100 Greatest Episodes of All-Time|''TV Guide''{{'}}s 100 Greatest Episodes of All-Time]].<ref>{{cite journal |year=1997 |title=Special Collectors' Issue: 100 Greatest Episodes of All Time |journal=[[TV Guide]] |issue=June 28 – July 4}}</ref>
 
The revelation ignited a storm of controversy, prompting ABC to place a [[parental advisory]] at the beginning of each episode.
 
''Ellen'' was successful enough in its early seasons to warrant annual renewal, due largely to DeGeneres's perceived appeal and comic ability, but only with Ellen's coming out did the show make its way into the wide public consciousness and hit a critical plateau. After the initial coming out frenzy, however, the show's [[Nielsen ratings|ratings]] declined, and ABC began feeling the pain of a backlash regarding the "gay content" being exhibited. The final episodes of ''Ellen'' were criticized for focusing too much on gay issues.<ref>{{cite web |title=Ellen in Jump The Shark |url=http://www.jumptheshark.com/topic/ellen-general-comments/605 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071010051734/http://www.jumptheshark.com/topic/ellen-general-comments/605 |archive-date=October 10, 2007}}</ref> Eventually, even some members of the LGBT community, including [[Chaz Bono]] (who at the time was the media director for [[Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation|GLAAD]]), began to criticize the show's serious new tone as well.<ref>{{cite web |title=Planet Out |url=http://www.planetout.com/entertainment/news/?sernum=544 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080411054800/http://www.planetout.com/entertainment/news/?sernum=544 |archive-date=April 11, 2008}}</ref> ABC cancelled the show in May 1998 after five seasons.
 
===Viva Las Vegas===
{{See also|Grace Under Fire#Viva Las Vegas|Coach (TV series)#Viva Las Vegas|The Drew Carey Show#Viva Las Vegas}}
 
The episode "Secrets & Ellen" is part of a crossover with ''[[Grace Under Fire]]'', ''[[Coach (TV series)|Coach]]'', and ''[[The Drew Carey Show]]'' set in Las Vegas. It features [[Brett Butler (actress)|Brett Butler]] as Grace Kelly and [[Drew Carey]] as himself.
 
==Broadcast history==
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! Season Finale
! Ranking
! Viewers<br />(in millions)
|- style="background-color:#E0E0E0"
|- style="background-color:#F9F9F9"
| [[List of Ellen episodes#Season one .281994.29|1]]
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| March 29, 1994
| August 30, 1994
| N/A<ref name="9394season">{{cite news |title=NEWSMAGAZINES CROWD INTO TOP OF RATINGS |page = 4E |first=Frazier |last=Moore |newspaper=[[Sun Sentinel]] |date=July 8, 1994 |access-date=March 22, 2010|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/sun_sentinel/access/86474764.html?dids=86474764:86474764&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Jul+08%2C+1994&author=FRAZIER+MOORE+The+Associated+Press&pub=South+Florida+Sun+-+Sentinel&desc=NEWSMAGAZINES+CROWD+INTO+TOP+OF+RATINGS&pqatl=google |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604225020/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/sun_sentinel/access/86474764.html?dids=86474764:86474764&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Jul+08,+1994&author=FRAZIER+MOORE+The+Associated+Press&pub=South+Florida+Sun+-+Sentinel&desc=NEWSMAGAZINES+CROWD+INTO+TOP+OF+RATINGS&pqatl=google |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 4, 2011 }}</ref>
| N/A<ref name="9394season" />
|- style="background-color:#F9F9F9"
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| September 24, 1997
| July 22, 1998
| #42<ref name="9798season">{{Cite magazine |url= httphttps://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,283382,00.html1998/05/29/what-ranked-and-what-tanked/ |title= The Final Countdown |magazine= [[Entertainment Weekly]] |issue= 434 |access-date= December 2, 2010 |date= May 29, 1998 |archive-date= September 24, 2010 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20100924184101/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0%2C%2C283382%2C00.html |url-status= live }}</ref>
| 12.4<ref name="9798season" />
|}
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:<sup>{{Ref|ep|[a]}}</sup>Two episodes that aired in Season 3, "The Tape" and "The Mugging", were filmed at the same time as Season 1 and are included in the Season 1 DVD box set as "bonus episodes", and are not included in the Season 3 DVD release.{{Citation needed|date=June 2019}}{{Clarify|Season three or four?|date=June 2019}}
 
== Episodes Awards==
{{Main|List of Ellen episodes}}
 
==="The Puppy Episode"===
{{Main|The Puppy Episode}}
 
In 1997, ''Ellen'' made television history when the title character [[Coming out|came out]] as a [[lesbian]] in the famous "[[The Puppy Episode|Puppy Episode]]" (DeGeneres herself came out concurrent with the episode on ''[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]]'' and in ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]''). To ensure a memorable moment, the coming out scene was made into a gag where, at an airport, Ellen turns and tells [[Laura Dern]]'s character "I'm gay!" – only to realize that she had turned right into the public address microphone, announcing her sexuality to the entire terminal. Ellen DeGeneres's mother Betty can briefly be seen as one of the people in the terminal with a shocked reaction to the announcement.<ref>{{cite news |last=Lowry |first=Brian |date=March 3, 1997 |title=Risks and Benefits Seen for an Out-of-the-Closet 'Ellen' |newspaper=LA Times |url=http://articles.latimes.com/1997-03-03/entertainment/ca-34276_1_ellen-morgan |access-date=August 23, 2010}}</ref>
 
The episode was ranked No. 46 on [[TV Guide's 100 Greatest Episodes of All-Time|''TV Guide''{{'}}s 100 Greatest Episodes of All-Time]].<ref>{{cite journal |year=1997 |title=Special Collectors' Issue: 100 Greatest Episodes of All Time |journal=[[TV Guide]] |issue=June 28 – July 4}}</ref>
 
The revelation ignited a storm of controversy, prompting ABC to place a [[parental advisory]] at the beginning of each episode.
 
''Ellen'' was successful enough in its early seasons to warrant annual renewal, due largely to DeGeneres's perceived appeal and comic ability, but only with Ellen's coming out did the show make its way into the wide public consciousness and hit a critical plateau. After the initial coming out frenzy, however, the show's [[Nielsen ratings|ratings]] declined, and ABC began feeling the pain of a backlash regarding the "gay content" being exhibited. The final episodes of ''Ellen'' were criticized for focusing too much on gay issues.<ref>{{cite web |title=Ellen in Jump The Shark |url=http://www.jumptheshark.com/topic/ellen-general-comments/605 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071010051734/http://www.jumptheshark.com/topic/ellen-general-comments/605 |archive-date=October 10, 2007}}</ref> Eventually, even some members of the LGBT community, including [[Chaz Bono]] (who at the time was the media director for [[Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation|GLAAD]]), began to criticize the show's serious new tone as well.<ref>{{cite web |title=Planet Out |url=http://www.planetout.com/entertainment/news/?sernum=544 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080411054800/http://www.planetout.com/entertainment/news/?sernum=544 |archive-date=April 11, 2008}}</ref> ABC cancelled the show in May 1998 after five seasons.
 
===Viva Las Vegas===
{{See also|Grace Under Fire#Viva Las Vegas|Coach (TV series)#Viva Las Vegas|The Drew Carey Show#Viva Las Vegas}}
 
The episode "Secrets & Ellen" is part of a crossover with ''[[Grace Under Fire]]'', ''[[Coach (TV series)|Coach]]'', and ''[[The Drew Carey Show]]'' set in Las Vegas. It features [[Brett Butler (actress)|Brett Butler]] as Grace Kelly and [[Drew Carey]] as himself.
 
== Awards ==
{{Main|List of awards and nominations received by Ellen}}
 
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{{Wikiquote}}
*{{IMDb title|id=0108761|title=Ellen}}
*[httphttps://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,289951,00.html1997/10/24/tv-show-review-ellen/ TV Review: Ellen], an October 1997 ''[[Entertainment Weekly]]'' article discussing the fifth season of ''Ellen'' and [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]]'s additional of parental-advisory warnings to some episodes.
 
{{Ellen DeGeneres}}
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[[Category:Ellen (TV series)| ]]
[[Category:1990s American LGBTLGBTQ-related comedy television series]]
[[Category:1990s LGBTLGBTQ-related sitcoms]]
[[Category:1994 American television series debuts]]
[[Category:1998 American television series endings]]
[[Category:American LGBTLGBTQ-related sitcoms]]
[[Category:American English-language television shows]]
[[Category:Lesbian-related television shows]]
[[Category:Disney and LGBTLGBTQ]]
[[Category:LGBTQ-related controversies in television]]
[[Category:Television controversies in the United States]]
[[Category:Primetime Emmy Award-winningAward–winning television series]]
[[Category:Television series by ABC Studios]]
[[Category:Television series created by Carol Black (writer)]]
[[Category:Television series created by Neal Marlens]]
[[Category:Television shows set in Los Angeles]]