Notiothauma: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
OAbot (talk | contribs)
m Open access bot: doi added to citation with #oabot.
image
 
(7 intermediate revisions by 7 users not shown)
Line 1:
{{Short description|Genus of insects}}
{{Speciesbox
| fossil_range =
| image = Notiothauma reedi.jpg
| image_caption = ''[[NotiothaumaOncol reediPark]], [[Chile]]''
| genus = Notiothauma
| parent_authority = MacLachlan, 1877
Line 9 ⟶ 10:
}}
 
'''''Notiothauma''''' is the sole living genus in the [[scorpionfly]] family [[Eomeropidae]]. The genus is monotypic with a lone species '''''Notiothauma reedi''''' which is native to the [[Valdivian temperate rain forest]]s of central Chile, especially the forests with ''[[Nothofagus]]'' stands. ''N. reedi'' is flattened with a notedly [[cockroach]]-like in appearance. They are nocturnal and inhabit the forest floor where the adults feed on plants and decaying animals.<ref name="Ortloff2016">{{cite journal |last1=Ortloff |first1=A. |last2=Albornoz |first2=S. |last3=Romero |first3=M. |last4=Vivallo |first4=G. |year=2016 |title=Skin artefacts due to post-mortem damage caused by ''Notiothauma reedi'': A insect of forensic importance in forest communities of Chile |journal=Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences |volume=6 |issue=4 |pages=411-415411–415 |doi=10.1016/j.ejfs.2016.06.006|doi-access=free }}</ref> The larvae are still unknown. Because this is the last extant species of Eomeropidae, ''N. reedi'' can be characterized as a [[living fossil]] taxon.<ref name=Archibald>{{cite journal |last1=Archibald |first1=S. B. |last2=Rasnitsyn |first2=A. P. |last3=Akhmetiev |first3=M. A. |year=2002005 |title=Ecology and distribution of Cenozoic Eomeropidae (Mecoptera), and a new species of ''Eomerope'' Cockerell from the Early Eocene McAbee locality, British Columbia, Canada |journal=Annals of the Entomological Society of America |volume=98 |issue=45 |pages=503-514503–514}}</ref>
 
 
==Phylogeny==
The proposed phylogenetic relationships of ''N. reedi'' based on Soszyńska-Maj ''et al'' 2016.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Soszyńska-Maj |first=A. |last2=Krzemiński |first2=W. |last3=Kopeć |first3=K. |last4=Coram |first4=R. A. |year=2016 |title=Phylogenetic relationships within the relict family Eomeropidae (Insecta, Mecoptera) based on the oldest fossil from the Early Jurassic (Sinemurian) of Dorset, southern England |journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology |volume=14 |issue=12 |pages=1025–1031 |language=en |doi=10.1080/14772019.2016.1139007 |issn=1477-2019 |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14772019.2016.1139007 }}</ref>
[[File:Notiothauma reedi 388275412.jpg|left|thumb|In Chile]]
 
{{clade|{{clade
|label1=Eomeropidae
Line 31:
|1=''[[Tsuschingothauma]]''
|2={{clade
|1=''[[Notiothauma]]''
|2=''[[Typhothauma]]''
}}
Line 40:
 
==References==
{{Commons category|Notiothauma reedi}}
{{Wikispecies|Notiothauma}}
{{Reflist}}
 
{{Wikispecies|Notiothauma}}
{{Commons category|Notiothauma reedi}}
 
{{Taxonbar|from1=Q4459977|from2=Q4045519}}
Line 49 ⟶ 48:
[[Category:Mecoptera]]
[[Category:Monotypic insect genera]]
[[Category:Endemic fauna of Chile]]