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[[File:Shore_crabs_in_a_bucket.jpg|thumb|Live [[crabs]] in a bucket]]
{{Wiktionary}}
'''Crab mentality''', also known as '''crab theory''',<ref>{{Cite web|title=Deaf Enterprise - Crab Theory|url=https://www.deafenterprise.eu/index.php/component/zoo/item/crab-theory|access-date=2020-11-04|website=www.deafenterprise.eu}}{{self-published inline|date=March 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Mae Lentz|first=Ella|date=2006|title=The Crab Theory Revisited|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Iy-g3fXNWA|access-date=November 4, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Henry |first1=Elizabeth |title=FAQ: Crab Theory |url=https://libguides.gallaudet.edu/crab-theory |website=LibGuides }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Aversion to the invention of new signs in American Sign Language (ASL)|url=https://www.lifeprint.com/asl101/topics/invention-of-signs-aversion-to.htm|access-date=2020-11-04|website=www.lifeprint.com}}{{rs|date=March 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite thesis |type=PhD |lang=en |last=Adams |first=Frank Patrick |date=December 2019 |title=Does the Crab Theory Hold Water? Investigating Intragroup Discriminatory Attitudes within the Deaf Community |publisher=Gallaudet University |url=http://frankpadams.com/upload/97152/documents/4F2720A3AF8D3329.pdf |oclc=1226710162 }}</ref>{{citation overkill|date=March 2021}} '''crabs in a bucket''' (also '''barrel''', '''basket''', or '''pot''') '''mentality''', or the '''crab-bucket effect''',
The analogy in human behavior is claimed to be that members of a group will attempt to reduce the [[self-confidence]] of any member who achieves success beyond the others, out of [[envy]], [[resentment]], [[spite (sentiment)|spite]], [[conspiracy (civil)|conspiracy]], or [[competition|competitive]] feelings, to halt their progress.<ref>{{cite book|author=Manuel B. Dy|title=Values in Philippine Culture and Education|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hRoYc2hPg2sC&pg=PA40|date=March 3, 1994|publisher=Council for Research in Values and Philosophy|isbn=978-1-56518-041-3|page=40}}</ref><ref name="Leibowitz1994">{{cite book|author=Herbert A. Leibowitz|title=Parnassus: Twenty Years of Poetry in Review|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hydg0bdWd2cC&pg=PA262|date=December 31, 1994|publisher=[[University of Michigan Press]]|isbn=978-0-472-06577-6|page=262}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://source.nysut.org/weblink7/DocView.aspx?id=1012|title=Where We Stand: The Crab Bucket Syndrome|author=Albert Shanker|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date= June 19, 1994|access-date=December 1, 2015|author-link=Albert Shanker}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Brown Skin, White Minds: Filipino / American Postcolonial Psychology|last=David|first=E. J. R.|date=2013|publisher=Information Age Publishing|isbn=978-1-62396-209-8|location=Charlotte, NC|pages=119}}</ref>
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