Michael E. Stone: Difference between revisions

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The research on the Book of Enoch led Stone to become interested in the Dead Sea Scrolls. He wrote on the relationship between the Pseudepigrapha and Qumran literature, classification of the Jewish literature in the days of the Second Temple, and related topics.
 
With Esther Eshel he edited the 4Q464 manuscript,<ref>{{cite journal | title = An Exposition on the Patriarchs (4Q464) and Two Other Documents (4Q464a and 4Q464b) | journal = Le Muséon | volume = 105 |year = 1992 | pages = 243–264| doi = 10.2143/MUS.105.3.2006049 | last1 = Stone | first1 = M.E. | last2 = Eschel | first2 = E. | issue = 3 }}</ref> and with Esther Chazon a fragmentary work on the end times. Likewise, in his edition of fragments from the Testament of Naphtali, Stone showed that the fragment found at [[Qumran]] was included in altered form in the Greek Testament of Naphtali.<ref>{{cite journal | title = The Qumran Corner: Testament of Naphtali | journal = JJS Journal of Jewish Studies| volume = 47 | issue = 2 |year = 1996 | pages = 311–321| doi = 10.18647/1902/JJS-1996 | last1 = Stone| first1 = Michael E.}} {{citation | contribution = 4QTestament of Naphtali | title = Qumran Cave 4. XVII: Parabiblical Texts, Part 3 (DJD 22) | editor-last = Brooke | editor-first = G.J. | location = Oxford | publisher = Calrendon |year = 1996}} | pages = 73-82</ref> Rabbi [[Moshe ha-Darshan]], author of the Midrash Genesis Rabbati (France, eleventh century) knew of a similar or identical document to the Qumran one in a semitic language. From this the question of literary transmission from the days of the Second Temple to the Middle Ages arose acutely.
 
Stone founded the Orion Center for the Study of the Dead Sea Scrolls at the Hebrew University in 1995 and directed it during its early years.