Semnopithecus: Difference between revisions

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* [[Tufted gray langur]] ''Semnopithecus priam''
 
Results of analysis of mitochondrial [[cytochrome b]] gene and two [[nuclear DNA]]-encoded genes of several colobine species revealed that Nilgiri and purple-faced langurs cluster with gray langur, while ''Trachypithecus'' species form a distinct clade.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of langurs and leaf monkeys of South Asia (Primates: Colobinae) |author=Karanth, K. P. |author2=Singh, L. |author3=Collura, R. V. |author4=Stewart, C. B. |journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution |volume=46 |year=2008 |issue=2 |pages=683–694 |pmid=18191589 |doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2007.11.026 |url=http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/biodiversity/pubs/ces_pubs/pubs_2008/theme1_08.pdf}}</ref> Since then, two other species have been moved from ''Trachypithecus'' to ''Semnopithecus'':<ref name=handbook>{{cite book |title=Handbook of the Mammals of the World, Volume 3: Primates |chapter=Introduction |edition=1st |author=Wilson, Don E. |author2=Mittermeier, Russell A. |author3=Rylands, Anthony B. |url=https://www.lynxeds.com/hmw/introduction/introduction-hmw-volume-3-primates |access-date=2018-08-30 |year=2013 |publisher=Lynx Edicions |isbn=978-8496553897}}</ref><ref name=asian>{{cite journal |author=Roos, C. |author2=Boonratana, R. |author3=Supriatna, J. |author4=Fellowes, J. R. |author5=Groves, C. P. |author6=Nash, S. D. |author7=Rylands, A. B. |author8=Mittermeier, R. A. |year=2014 |title=An updated taxonomy and conservation status review of Asian primates |journal=Asian Primates Journal |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=2–38 |url=http://static1.1.sqspcdn.com/static/f/1200343/25106535/1403670682630/2014June24_APJ_Vol4_1.pdf?token=EY6Cm%2BAdyf9lSBug8Jv%2BeF%2B%2BPDM%3D}}</ref>
Since then, two other species have been moved from ''Trachypithecus'' to ''Semnopithecus'':<ref name=handbook>{{cite book |title=Handbook of the Mammals of the World, Volume 3: Primates |chapter=Introduction |edition=1st |author=Wilson, Don E. |author2=Mittermeier, Russell A. |author3=Rylands, Anthony B. |url=https://www.lynxeds.com/hmw/introduction/introduction-hmw-volume-3-primates |access-date=2018-08-30 |year=2013 |publisher=Lynx Edicions |isbn=978-8496553897}}</ref><ref name=asian>{{cite journal |author=Roos, C. |author2=Boonratana, R. |author3=Supriatna, J. |author4=Fellowes, J. R. |author5=Groves, C. P. |author6=Nash, S. D. |author7=Rylands, A. B. |author8=Mittermeier, R. A. |year=2014 |title=An updated taxonomy and conservation status review of Asian primates |journal=Asian Primates Journal |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=2–38 |url=http://static1.1.sqspcdn.com/static/f/1200343/25106535/1403670682630/2014June24_APJ_Vol4_1.pdf?token=EY6Cm%2BAdyf9lSBug8Jv%2BeF%2B%2BPDM%3D}}</ref>
* [[Purple-faced langur]] ''Semnopithecus vetulus''
* [[Nilgiri langur]] ''Semnopithecus johnii''
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|image=File:Nepal_gray_langur,_Bhutan.jpg |image-size=128px |image-alt=Gray monkey
|authority-name=[[Brian Houghton Hodgson|Hodgson]] |authority-year=1840
|range=Southern IndiaHimalayas |range-image=File:Nepal_Gray_Langur_area.png |range-image-size=161px
|size={{convert|41|–|78|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|69|–|108|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="PrimWorld160"/><!-- Genus info -->
|habitat=Forest, shrubland, and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNNepalgraylangur"/>