PinePhone: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
m updated
m replaced: it's → its (2), minor ce, typo(s) fixed: 100 Mbps → 100 Mbit/s
Line 8:
| released = {{Start date and age|2020|01}}
| successor = [[PinePhone Pro]]
| os = [[Linux_for_mobile_devicesLinux for mobile devices|Linux]]
| cpu = [[Allwinner]] A64 ARM Quad core Cortex-A53, 64bit @ max1.2GHz
| memory = 2 or 3&nbsp;GB [[LPDDR]]3<ref name="ars-starts-shipping" />
Line 50:
[[File:PinePhone Docking Bar.jpg|thumb|left|PinePhone docking bar]]
 
Initially, the PinePhone was only available in one hardware configuration. The enhanced "Convergence Package" was introduced with the [[postmarketOS]] community edition announcement, featuring increased [[Random-access memory|RAM]], additional [[eMMC]] storage, and a [[USB-C]] dock known as a "docking bar". The docking bar is capable of delivering power to the phone via USB-C power-in (3&nbsp;A 5&nbsp;V), outputting digital video via [[HDMI]], and has 10/100&nbsp;MbpsMbit/s [[Ethernet]] connectivity and two [[USB 2.0]] ports (for example, external storage, mouse and keyboard).<ref>{{Cite web|last=Erecinski|first=Lukasz|date=July 15, 2020|title=July Update: biggest update in months!|url=https://www.pine64.org/2020/07/15/july-updatepmos-ce-pre-orders-and-new-pinephone-version/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121044049/https://www.pine64.org/2020/07/15/july-updatepmos-ce-pre-orders-and-new-pinephone-version/|archive-date=January 21, 2021|access-date=|website=}}</ref>
 
In February 2021, Pine64 announced the end of community edition devices,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pine64.org/2021/02/02/the-end-of-community-editions |title=The end of Community Editions |author=Erecinski, Lukasz |publisher=Pine64 |date=February 2, 2021 |access-date=April 23, 2021}}</ref> and that the default operating system for the production-ready PinePhone would be [[Manjaro]] using the [[Plasma Mobile|KDE Plasma Mobile]] graphical environment.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2021/02/pinephone-picks-manjaro-with-plasma-mobile-as-default-os |title=PinePhone Picks a Default OS — But Not the One I Expected |author=Sneddon, Joey |publisher=OMG! Ubuntu! |date=February 16, 2021 |access-date=April 23, 2021}}</ref> The company then introduced the PinePhone Beta Edition several weeks later.<ref name="March2021Update">{{cite web |url=https://www.pine64.org/2021/03/15/march-update |title=March Update: Status Report |author=Erecinski, Lukasz |publisher=Pine64 |date=March 15, 2021 |access-date=April 23, 2021}}</ref> The Beta Edition's hardware and pricing was confirmed to be the same as the previous three community edition production runs, and the "[[Beta release|Beta]]" was a reference to the software only. Pine64 began pre-orders on March 24, 2021, and began shipping Beta Edition devices in late April.
 
In October 2021, Pine64 announced the [[PinePhone Pro]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=October Update: Introducing the PinePhone Pro|url=https://www.pine64.org/2021/10/15/october-update-introducing-the-pinephone-pro/|access-date=2021-10-25|website=PINE64|language=en-US}}</ref> In January 2022, Pine64 started accepting pre-orders of PinePhone Pro for deliveries by February 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|title=PinePhone Pro Explorer Edition pre-orders open January 11|url=https://www.pine64.org/2022/01/11/pinephone-pro-explorer-edition-pre-orders-open-january-11/|access-date=2022-01-13|website=PINE64|language=en-US}}</ref>
 
==Features and comparisons==
Line 72:
Another distinctive feature of the PinePhone is the [[I²C|I2C]] connector under the back cover, which can be used for adding mods to the phone.<ref name="PinePhone">{{cite web |title=PinePhone |url=https://wiki.pine64.org/index.php/PinePhone#Killswitch_configuration |website=pine64.org wiki |access-date=26 June 2020}}</ref> In 2019 and 2020, Pine64 stated that it was developing four mods: a [[Psion Series 5]]-inspired physical keyboard,<ref>{{cite web |title= December Update: Thank You For 2019! |url=https://www.pine64.org/2019/12/05/december-update-thank-you-for-2019/ |website=PINE64 |date=5 December 2019}}</ref> a 5000&nbsp;mAh battery, wireless charging<ref>{{cite web |title= May Update: PineTab pre-orders, PinePhone Qi charging & more! |url=https://www.pine64.org/2020/05/15/may-update-pinetab-pre-orders-pinephone-qi-charging-more/ |website=PINE64 |date=15 May 2020}}</ref> and a fingerprint sensor.<ref>{{cite web |title= December Update: The Longest One Yet |url=https://www.pine64.org/2020/12/15/december-update-the-longest-one-yet/ |website=PINE64 |date=15 December 2020}}</ref>
 
The PinePhone has six [[DIP switch]]es under the back cover, the first five of which switch off separately the cellular modem, the Wi-Fi/Bluetooth module, the microphone, the rear camera, and the front camera. The sixth DIP switch will convert the 3.5&nbsp;mm headphone jack into a [[Universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter|UART]] [[serial port]],<ref name="PinePhone"/> which is the first time this kind of switch has been included in a mobile phone.{{needs citation needed|date=May 2022}}
 
Circuit schematics of the PinePhone are available.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://files.pine64.org/doc/PinePhone/PinePhone%20v1.2b%20Released%20Schematic.pdf|title=PinePhone v1.2b Released Schematic|date=2020-10-11|author=PINE64}}</ref>
Line 81:
 
In late 2020, Pine64 started an incentive called the ''Nutcracker Challenge'', in order to encourage the development of open-source wireless networking on the BL602 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth board.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nutcracker Challenge: Blob-Free WiFi & BLE|url=https://www.pine64.org/2020/10/28/nutcracker-challenge-blob-free-wifi-ble/|access-date=2021-12-10|website=PINE64|language=en-US}}</ref> Some distributions support the use of USB [[Wireless network interface controller|Wi-Fi adapters]] that use [[Comparison of open-source wireless drivers|open-source wireless firmware]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=How about a more libre PinePhone with atk9k_htc? |url=https://linmob.net/how-about-more-libre-pinephone-with-ath9k-htc/ |access-date=2023-01-20 |website=LINux on MOBile |language=en}}</ref> Modem firmware of the Quectel EG25-G LTE board is based on a [[Proprietary software|proprietary]] [[Android (operating system)|Android userspace]], though an unofficial, mostly open-source version exists, replacing most proprietary components, except for the [[Baseband processor|baseband firmware]] and the [[TrustZone|TrustZone kernel]], which is signed by [[Qualcomm]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=By |date=2022-07-12 |title=Open Firmware For PinePhone LTE Modem – What's Up With That? |url=https://hackaday.com/2022/07/12/open-firmware-for-pinephone-lte-modem-whats-up-with-that/ |access-date=2022-09-11 |website=Hackaday |language=en-US}}</ref>
 
====Operating systems====
The PinePhone relies completely on open-source operating systems developed by external communities, with only the flashing onto the phone done by Pine64 directly.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Aufranc |first1=Jean-Luc |title=PinePhone "Braveheart" Limited Edition Linux Smartphone is Now Available for $150 |url=https://www.cnx-software.com/2019/11/16/buy-pinephone-braveheart-limited-edition-linux-smartphone/ |website=CNX Software - Embedded Systems News |date=16 November 2019}}</ref> Because these community OS projects were involved in the development of the PinePhone, it has been ported to 19 Linux distributions and seven graphical user interfaces, as of August 2021,<ref>{{cite web |title=PinePhone Software Releases |url=https://wiki.pine64.org/index.php?title=PinePhone_Software_Releases |website=pine64.org wiki |access-date=6 August 2021}}</ref> such as [[Ubuntu Touch]] by UBports, [[postmarketOS]], Mobian ([[Debian architectures|Debian ARM]]), [[LuneOS]], [[Mer (software distribution)|Nemo Mobile]] and [[Maemo Leste]].
Line 89 ⟶ 90:
Until 2021, PinePhone Community Edition was ported by few Linux Mobile distros : [[PostmarketOS]], [[Maemo Leste]], [[Ubuntu Touch|UbuntuTouch]] and [[Mobian]]. Installation was easy, using flash [[SD card|microsd]] card process to install, as it was convenient to both users and Linux Distro projects.
 
Starting 2021, PinePhone Pro appeared. Several changes made one of it'sits main engineer, leaveengineersnleave the project:<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-08-17 |title=Why I left PINE64 |url=https://blog.brixit.nl/why-i-left-pine64/ |access-date=2024-07-30 |website=BrixIT Blog |language=en}}</ref> :
 
* Instead of [[PostmarketOS]], [[Maemo Leste]], [[Ubuntu Touch|UbuntuTouch]] and [[Mobian]], only [[Manjaro]], whom participation and adaptation of hardware was a little participation, was taken as the main software promoted with this device
Line 96 ⟶ 97:
* PinePhone Community Edition was discontinued, replaced by PinePhone Pro.
 
Those choices hashad been later justified by PinePhone in an answer to it'sits former engineer leaving,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-08-18 |title=A response to Martijn's blog |url=https://pine64.org/2022/08/18/a-response-to-martijns-blog/ |access-date=2024-07-30 |website=pine64.org |language=en}}</ref>, and criticize of the PinePhone Pro by [[Open source communities|OSS]] communities.
 
==Editions==