Keres language: Difference between revisions

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m Proto-language: added IPA transcriptions
m Proto-language: added IPA transcriptions
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| target = Keresan languages
}}
Selected Proto-Keresan reconstructions of plants, animals, and toponyms by Miller and Davis (1963):<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/464748|doi=10.1086/464748|title=Proto-Keresan Phonology|year=1963|last1=Miller|first1=Wick R.|last2=Davis|first2=Irvine|journal=International Journal of American Linguistics|volume=29|issue=4|pages=310–330|s2cid=143519987}}</ref> are given below. The IPA transcription is based on the authors' description. Underlined consonants in reconstructions refer to uncertainties by the authors regarding aspiration (p. 312); these are shown as capitalized consonants in the IPA.
 
:{| class="wikitable sortable"
Line 1,001:
|-
| 45 || toad || *bêˑrak̠ᴀ
|*/pêːɾàqᴀpêːɾàKḁ/
|-
| 63 || turkey || *cinᴀ
|*/tsʰinᴀtsʰinḁ/
|-
| 64 || fox || *cúsk̠ɪ
|*/tsʰúsqɪ̀tsʰúsKi̥/
|-
| 71 || locust || *c̍íˑga
Line 1,022:
|-
| 84 || hawk || *č̇ɨ́ˑríga
|**/tʃʼɨ́ːɾíka/
|-
| 85 || [[horned toad]] || *dabínᴜsk̠ᴀ
|*/*tapínusqᴀtapínu̥sKḁ/
|-
| 87 || [[Santa Ana Pueblo]] || *dámáyá
Line 1,034:
|-
| 91 || corn husk || *díˑskámí
|*/tíːskámítíːskʰámí/
|-
| 93 || dog || *díyᴀ
|/*díjᴀtíjḁ/
|-
| 98 || [[bobcat]] || *dʸáˑdʸᴜ
|*/cáːcùcáːcu̥/
|-
| 101 || deer || *dʸán̍é
Line 1,049:
|-
| 105 || [[piñon pine]] || *dʸèic̠ɪ
|*/cèiTSi̥
|
|-
| 108 || [[elk]] || *dʸɨ́ˑṣᴀ
|*/cɨ́ːʂᴀcɨ́ːʂḁ/
|-
| 110 || [[badger]] || *dʸúˑbí
Line 1,061:
|-
| 114 || seed || *gáwɪc̠ɪ
|*/káwi̥TSi̥/
|
|-
| 119 || bear || *gúháyᴀ
|*/kúhájḁ/
|
|-
| 124 || [[yucca]] || *háʔásc̐á
|*/háʔástʃʼá/
|
|-
| 127 || oak || *ha̍ˑbánɪ
Line 1,073:
|-
| 137 || pine tree || *hâˑniˑ
|*/hâːniː/
|
|-
| 147 || [[Jemez Pueblo]] || *héˑmíšíˑ-cɪ, *héˑmíšíˑ-zé
|/*héːmíʃíː-tsʰi̥/, */*héːmíʃíː-tsé/
|
|-
| 149 || turtle || *héyᴀdʸɪ
|*/héjḁci̥/
|
|-
| 157 || willow || *híẓᵻsk̍áwa
|*/*híʂɨ̥skʼáwa/
|
|-
| 158 || dove || *húˑʔùˑga