Mesopotamian Half Flight: Difference between revisions

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The '''Mesopotamian Half-Flight''' (MHF), or Australian Half-Flight, was the first [[Australian Flying Corps]] (AFC) unit to see active service during World War I. Formed in April 1915 at the request of the Indian Government, the half-flight's personnel were sent to [[Mesopotamia]] (modern-day Iraq) where they were equipped with a small number of outdated and barely serviceable aircraft. They later operated in the [[Tigris Valley]] in support of British and Indian forces under the command of Major General [[Charles Vere Ferrers Townshend|Charles Townshend]]. The unit's operations came to an end in December 1915 and the following month the flight was subsumed into other units of the AFC which were being formed in Egypt. It was officially disbanded in October 1916.
 
The unit's operations came to an end in December 1915 and the following month the flight was subsumed into other units of the AFC which were being formed in Egypt. It was officially disbanded in October 1916. The unit included George Merz the first Australian airman killed in the war and William Burn the first New Zealand airman killed in the war (both killed by Arab civilians, 30 July 1915).{{sfn|Classen |2017 |pp=108, 112, 429}}
 
==History==
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{{refbegin}}
* {{cite book |last=Barnes |first=Norman |title=The RAAF and the Flying Squadrons |year=2000 |location=St Leonards, New South Wales |publisher=Allen & Unwin |isbn=1-86508-130-2 }}
* {{cite book | last= Classen | first = Adam |title= Fearless : The Extraordinary Untold Story of New Zealand's Great War Airmen | location=Auckland, New Zealand | publisher=Massey University Press. | date=2017 | type = Hardback | isbn=9780994140784 |page= |pages= 101-121 }}
* {{cite book|last=Cutlack|first=Frederic Morley|author-link=Frederic Cutlack|url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/RCDIG1069925/|title=The Australian Flying Corps in the Western and Eastern Theatres of War, 1914–1918| year=1941|edition=11th|series=Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918|volume=VIII|publisher=Australian War Memorial|location=Canberra|oclc=220900299}}
* {{cite book |last=Davies |first=Tony |year=2014 |title=The Knutsford Lads Who Never Came Home |publisher=Dolman Scott |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VdYiAwAAQBAJ&dq=B+Flight+No.+30+Squadron+RFC&pg=PT550 |isbn=978-0-95682-947-4 }}