Jasbir Puar

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Jasbir K. Puar (born 1967) is a U.S.-based philosopher and queer theorist. She is a professor and graduate director of women's studies and gender studies at Rutgers University, where she has been a faculty member since 2000.[2] Her most recent book is The Right to Maim: Debility, Capacity, Disability (2017). Puar is the author of award-winning Terrorist Assemblages: Homonationalism in Queer Times (2007), which has been translated into Spanish and French and re-issued in an expanded version for its 10th anniversary (December 2017). She has written widely on South Asian diasporic cultural production in the United States, United Kingdom and Trinidad, LGBT tourism, terrorism studies, surveillance studies, biopolitics and necropolitics, disability and debilitation, theories of intersectionality, affect, and assemblage; animal studies and posthumanism, homonationalism, pinkwashing, and the Palestinian territories.

Jasbir K. Puar
Born1967 (age 56–57)
Alma materRutgers University (BA)
University of York (MA)
University of California (PhD)
InstitutionsUniversity of California, Berkeley
San Francisco State University
New York University
Rutgers University
Thesis"Transnational Sexualities and Trinidad: Modern Bodies, National Queers" (1999)
Doctoral advisorNorma Alarcón
Main interests
Notable ideas
Homonationalism
Websitewww.jasbirkpuar.com

Academic career

Raised in the Basking Ridge section of Bernards Township, New Jersey, Puar graduated in 1985 from Ridge High School.[3] She has an M.A. in Women's Studies from the University of York and completed her Ph.D. in Ethnic Studies at University of California at Berkeley in 1999.[4]

In "Queer Times, Queer Assemblages", published in 2005, Puar analyzes the War on Terror as an assemblage of racism, nationalism, patriotism, and terrorism, suggesting that it is "already profoundly queer". Her focus is on terrorist corporealities in opposition to "normative patriot bodies", and she argues that "discourses of counterterrorism are intrinsically gendered, raced, sexualized, and nationalized".[5]

Puar draws from the "assemblage" approach developed by Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari.[6] This is a way of viewing social and political phenomena as a combination of biological and cultural factors. She critiques the deployment of homonationalism in the United States as a justification to violently implement the doctrine of American exceptionalism embodied in the War on Terror. The United States flaunts its supposedly liberal openness to homosexuality to secure its identity in contradistinction to sexual oppression in Muslim countries. This oppression serves as an excuse for the United States to "liberate" oppressed women and sexual deviants in these countries, simultaneously papering over sexual inequality in the United States. United States exceptionalism and homonationalism are mutually constitutive, blending discourses of American Manifest Destiny, racist foreign policy, and an urge to document the unknown (embodied in the terrorist) and conquer it through queering its identity, hence rendering it manageable and knowable.[5][7]

Puar's Terrorist Assemblages: Homonationalism in Queer Times, published in October 2007, describes connections between contemporary "gay rights" discourse, the integration of gay people into consumerism, the ascendance of "whiteness", and Western imperialism and the war on terrorism. Puar argues that traditional heteronormative ideologies now find accompaniment from "homonormative" ideologies replicating the same hierarchical ideals concerning maintenance of dominance in terms related to race, class, gender, and nation-state, a set of ideologies she deems "homonationalism".[8] Some reviewers have associated this argument with the "queer Marxism" of Kevin Floyd.[9]

Antisemitism

Puar has made a number of statements that have rightly been condemned as antisemitic. For instance, the thesis of Puar’s The Right to Maim, has been described as a blood libel as she claims that Israel is pursuing “weaponized epigenetics where the outcome is not so much about winning or losing nor a solution, but about needing body parts, not even whole bodies, for research and experimentation.” Similarly, she has also defended Palestinian accusations that Israel “mined” the bodies of killed Palestinian terrorists “for organs for scientific research." Puar has also been condemned for claiming that Jews "exceptionalizing Holocaust victimization" as a pretextolitical strategy to deny Palestinian trauma. During a recent talk at Vassar College, Puar falsely described Israel as an "apartheid state that uses its world-renowned reproductive technology to control population demographics by collecting genetic data to identify who is Jewish, and specifically targeting Palestinian procreative organs". Paradoxically, she bragged that the Palestinian birthrate is triple that of the Jewish Israelis. [10] [11][12] [13] [14]

Works

  • Terrorist Assemblages: Homonationalism in Queer Times[1] (2007), Durham: Duke University Press, ISBN 9780822341147; 10th Anniversary Edition (2017) Durham: Duke University Press ISBN 9780822371502; translated into French as: Homonationalisme. Politiques queers après le 11 Septembre (2012), Judy Minx (translator,), Paris: Editions Amsterdam, Maxime Cervulle, ISBN 9782354801076
  • "The Right to Maim: Debility, Capacity, Disability", (2017), Duke University Press.

References

  1. ^ a b West, Lewis (December 4, 2014). "Jasbir Puar: Regimes of Surveillance". Cambridge, Massachusetts: Cosmologics Magazine, Harvard Divinity School. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved February 28, 2016.
  2. ^ "Puar, Jasbir". Womens-studies.rutgers.edu. October 28, 2013. Retrieved May 17, 2019.
  3. ^ "Urban Skills Project Helps Ease Trauma Of The Past", Bernardsville News, August 29, 1985. Accessed April 21, 2021, via Newspapers.com. "Editor's Note: The three articles on this page were written by Jasbir K. Puar of Basking Ridge, a summer intern at The Bemardsville News..... She graduated from Ridge High School in June and will attend Rutgers University."
  4. ^ "Current Institutional Affiliation(s)". Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved February 24, 2011.
  5. ^ a b "Queer Times, Queer Assemblages", Social Text 84-85, Vol. 23. Nos. 3-4, Fall-Winter 2005
  6. ^ Andrew Ryder, "'The Function of Autonomy': Félix Guattari and New Revolutionary Prospects." Salvage 2018. [1]
  7. ^ Puar, Jasbir (2013). "Rethinking Homonationalism". International Journal of Middle East Studies. 45 (2): 336–339. doi:10.1017/S002074381300007X. S2CID 232253207.
  8. ^ "Jasbir K. Puar: Terrorist Assemblages : Homonationalism in Queer Times, October 2007". OutHistory. 2007. Archived from the original on July 27, 2011. Retrieved February 28, 2016.
  9. ^ Robert Nichols, Review of Terrorist Assemblages and The Reification of Desire. Law, Culture and the Humanities. April 16, 2010. [2]
  10. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20160208005803/http://www.borderlands.net.au/vol14no1_2015/puar_maim.pdf
  11. ^ http://www.wsj.com/articles/majoring-in-anti-semitism-at-vassar-1455751940
  12. ^ https://www.campusfairness.org/demonizing-israel-sturmer-style-at-vassar/
  13. ^ https://www.campusfairness.org/discrediting-academia-in-solidarity-with-jasbir-puars-demonization-of-israel/
  14. ^ https://canarymission.org/professor/Jasbir_Puar

Further reading