Ministry of Defense (Kyrgyzstan)

The Ministry of Defense of the Kyrgyz Republic (Kyrgyz: Кыргыз Республикасынын Коргоо министрлиги, romanizedKyrgyz Respublikasynyn Korgoo ministrligi, Russian: Министерство обороны Кыргызской Республики), formerly known as the State Committee for Defense Affairs (Kyrgyz: Кыргыз Республикасынын Коргоо иштери боюнча мамлекеттик комитети, КР КИБМК, romanizedKyrgyz Respublikasynyn Korgoo ishteri boyuncha mamlekettik komiteti, KR KIBMK, Russian: Государственный комитет по делам обороны Кыргызской Республики, ГКДO КР), is the main executive body responsible for the Armed Forces of Kyrgyzstan, having the authority to is responsible for the readiness of the military command and the control bodies in its ranks. In accordance with legislation connected to the armed forces.[1] The current Minister of Defense is Major General Baktybek Bekbolotov.

Ministry of Defence
Кыргыз Республикасынын Коргоо министрлиги
Министерство обороны Кыргызской Республики
Emblem of the Ministry of Defense

A monument near the Ministry of Defence for Kyrgyz soldiers who fought in the Batken Conflict with the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan.
Agency overview
Formed13 January 1992 (1992-01-13)
JurisdictionGovernment of Kyrgyzstan
HeadquartersKiev-Logvinenko Street, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
Employees11,000
Minister responsible
Deputy Ministers responsible
Websitehttps://mil.gov.kg

History

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The Ministry was formed from the headquarters of the 17th Army Corps, after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991-92. Originally, it was named the State Defense Committee, by order of President Askar Akayev on January 13, 1992. In 1993, the State Defense Committee was renamed to the Ministry of Defense of the Kyrgyz Republic. In November 2015, the Ministry of Defense was renamed the State Committee for Defense Affairs.[2][3] In 2018, the Jogorku Kenesh raised the issue of restoring the Ministry of Defense, with Deputy Almambet Shykmamatov saying that Generals of the General Staff are not recognized abroad, since in other countries this body is "just an office" that coordinates the work of different agencies.[4] Following the inauguration of President Sadyr Japarov in early February 2021, the Ministry of Defense was reestablished.[5][6][7] This came after a poll appeared on the General Staff's Facebook page asking whether citizens consider it necessary to re-create the ministry, with the majority supporting the idea.[8]

Regular Duties

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The committee is at present, responsible for organizing the Armed Forces of Kyrgyzstan, which is done through the following actions:

  • Reporting to the President and Government of Kyrgyzstan on the status of the armed forces
  • Carrying out public military policy implemented by the government
  • Management, oversight, and execution of military activities
  • Administration of all institutions related to the military through the Chief of the General Staff
  • Equipping the different service branches of the armed forces with the latest in military technology

In February 2014, the powers of the General Staff was expanded to give the Chief of General Staff the authority to have complete control over the armed forces. The Ministry of Defense's functions, on the other hand, were largely reduced, leaving its comprehensive support of the military as its mandate. In a 2015 military reform, the two departments became completely independent, with the chairman of the State Committee on Defense Affairs effectively being subordinated to the Chief of General Staff.[9]

Leadership structure

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The Deputy Minister of Defense greets Secretary of Defense Robert Gates at the defense ministry on June 5, 2007.
  • Minister of Defense – Baktybek Bekbolotov
  • First Deputy Minister of Defense – Erlis Terdikbayev
  • Chief of the General Staff – Ruslan Mukambetov
  • Deputy Minister of Defense – Colonel Almazbek Karasartov
  • Deputy Minister of Defense – Colonel Akylbek Ibraev
  • Commander of the South-West Operational Command – Colonel Ruslan Mukambetov

List of leaders

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No. Portrait Name
(Born-Died)
Term
Took office Left office Duration
Minister of Defense
1Major General
Dzhanybek Umetaliev
[10]
13 January 199217 December 19931 year, 338 days
2Major General
Myrzakan Subanov
(born 1944)
17 December 199329 August 19995 years, 255 days
3Major General
Esen Topoev
(born 1952)
29 August 199924 March 20055 years, 207 days
Lieutenant General
Ismail Isakov
(born 1950)
Acting
24 March 2005September 20055 months
4Lieutenant General
Ismail Isakov
(born 1950)
September 200526 May 20082 years, 8 months
5Major General
Bakytbek Kalyev
[11]
26 May 20087 April 20101 year, 316 days
Lieutenant General
Ismail Isakov
(born 1950)
Acting
7 April 201020 July 2010104 days
6Major General
Abibilla Kudayberdiev
(born 1962)
20 July 201026 December 20111 year, 159 days
7Major General
Taalaibek Omuraliev
(born 1965)
26 December 20114 April 20142 years, 99 days
(6)Major General
Abibilla Kudayberdiev
(born 1962)
4 April 201412 October 20151 year, 191 days
Chairmen of the State Committee for Defense Affairs
(Председатель Комитета по делам обороны Киргизской Республики)
8Colonel
Mirbek Kasimkulov
[12]
14 March 201721 April 20181 year, 38 days
9Colonel
Erlis Terdikbayev
(born 1969)
21 April 20183 February 20212 years, 288 days
Minister of Defense
7Major General
Taalaibek Omuraliev
(born 1965)
3 February 20216 September 2021215 days
8Lieutenant General
Baktybek Bekbolotov
(born 1964)
6 September 2021Incumbent3 years, 92 days

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "The Ministry of Defense of the Kyrgyz Republic". Archived from the original on 2014-07-24.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  2. ^ "Указ Президента Кыргызстана "Об образовании Государственного комитета Республики Кыргызстан по делам обороны"". www.minjust.gov.kg. 2000-10-08. Retrieved 2019-04-18.
  3. ^ "Kyrgyzstan - National Security". www.country-data.com.
  4. ^ "Власти КР задумались о возвращении Минобороны в структуру Вооруженных сил". January 27, 2021.
  5. ^ "Президент Киргизии решил вновь создать в республике минобороны". tass.ru.
  6. ^ "Президент Киргизии подписал указ о назначении Марипова премьер-министром". tass.ru.
  7. ^ "В Кыргызстане создадут Министерство обороны". Tengrinews.kz. 2021-02-01. Retrieved 2021-02-11.
  8. ^ "Log In or Sign Up to View". m.facebook.com.
  9. ^ ""В Кыргызстане создан Генеральный штаб вооруженных сил"". www.vesti.kg. 2014-02-04. Retrieved 2019-04-18.
  10. ^ Toktomushev, Kemel (2016-10-04). Kyrgyzstan - Regime Security and Foreign Policy. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781315533483.
  11. ^ "AKIpress News Agency". m.akipress.com.
  12. ^ [1][dead link]
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