Wiktionary

皆: difference between revisions

Browse history interactively
← Go to previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
edit section 3.2 (Assisted)
Mardeon (talk | contribs)
1,878 edits
→Derived characters: Added more derived characters
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
 
(46 intermediate revisions by 29 users not shown)
Line 1:
{{also|昆}}
{{character info}}
==Translingual==
 
===Etymology===
{{Han compound|ls=ic|比|白}}
 
===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=106|rad=白|as=04|sn=9|four=2160<sub>1</sub>21601|canj=心心竹日 (PPHA)|ids=⿱[[比]][[白]]}}
 
====Derived characters====
# [[all]], [[every]], [[everybody]]
*{{l|mul|[[偕]], [[勓]], [[喈]], [[堦]], [[揩]], [[楷]], [[湝]], [[瑎]], [[稭]], [[蝔]], [[諧]]([[谐]]), [[鍇]]([[锴]]), [[階]], [[𩀊]], [[鶛]]([[𱊐]]), [[龤]]}}
 
====References====
* {{Han ref|kx=0786.120|dkj=22699|hdz=42647.010|uh=7686|ud=30342|bh=ACD2|bd=44242}}
 
==Chinese==
----
{{zh-forms|alt=𣅜}}
 
==Cantonese=Glyph origin===
{{Han etym}}
Attested in bronze script as an {{Han compound|ls=ic|比|曰|t1=two people; to compare|t2=to speak|nocap=y}}; to compare several people, hence all. {{zh-l|*曰}} later corrupts into {{zh-l|*白}}. Based on the corrupted form, ''{{w|Shuowen}}'' reinterprets this character as a {{Han compound|ls=ic|比|白|nocap=y}}.
 
===HanziPronunciation===
{{zh-pron
{{yue-hanzi|jyut=[[gaai1]]|y=gaai1}}
|m=jiē
|c=gaai1
|ca=LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-皆.wav
|mn=kai
|mn-t=gai1
|mc=y
|oc=y
|ma=
|cat=n
}}
 
===Definitions===
# {{defn|lang=yue|sort=白04}}
{{head|zh|hanzi}}
 
# {{lb|zh|literary}} [[all]]; [[every]]; [[everybody]]
----
#: {{zh-x|自古 皆 有 死|from of old, everyone is mortal (see {{m|zh|自古皆有死，民無信不立}})}}
# {{lb|zh|Taiwan}} [[zetta-]] {{gloss|[[Appendix:SI units|SI unit]] prefix}}
#: {{syn|zh|泽<qq:mainland>}}
 
====Synonyms====
{{zh-dial|都}}
 
====Compounds====
{{col3|zh|四大皆空|婦孺皆知|六經皆史|俯拾皆是|啼笑皆非|一座皆驚|人盡皆知|前功皆棄|公私皆辦|萬事皆休|每戰皆北|皆是|率皆|皆大歡喜|百念皆灰|比比皆然|比肩皆是|毛髮皆豎|窮通皆命|皆知|皆然|百堵皆作|盡人皆知|有口皆碑|比比皆是|萬馬皆瘖|觸目皆是|連戰皆捷|雞犬皆仙|草木皆兵}}
 
==Japanese==
Line 30 ⟶ 52:
 
====Readings====
{{ja-readings
* {{ja-readings|on=[[かい]] (kai), [[け]] (ke)|kun=[[みな]] (mina), [[みんな]] (minna)|nanori=[[とも]] (tomo), [[み]] (mi), [[みち]] (michi)}}
|goon=け
|kanon=かい
|kun=みな-, みんな-
|nanori=とも, み, みち
}}
 
===NounEtymology 1===
{{ja-nounkanjitab|みな}} {{ja-altreadyomi=k|hira=みんな|rom=minna}}
{{ja-see|みな}}
 
===Etymology 2===
# [[everyone]]; [[everybody]]
{{ja-kanjitab|yomi=k|みんな}}
{{ja-see|みんな}}
 
====Synonyms=Etymology 3===
{{ja-kanjitab|かい|yomi=kanon}}
* [[皆さん]]
From {{der|ja|ltc|sort=かい|-}} {{ltc-l|皆}}.
 
====Pronunciation====
[[Category:Japanese terms written with one Han script character]]
{{ja-pron|かい}}
[[Category:Japanese terms spelled with 皆]]
[[Category:1000 Japanese basic words]]
 
====Affix====
----
{{ja-pos|affix|かい}}
 
# [[all]]; [[every]]
 
==Korean==
Line 51 ⟶ 84:
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=개|eumhun=|rv=gae|mr=kae|y=kay}}
 
# {{defnrfdef|lang=ko|sort=白04}}
 
----
 
==Mandarin==
 
===Hanzi===
{{cmn-hanzi|pin=[[jiē]] ([[jie1]])|wg=chieh<sup>1</sup>}}
 
# {{defn|lang=cmn|sort=白04}}
 
----
 
==Min Nan==
 
===Hanzi===
{{nan-hanzi|tlpa=kai (kai<sup>1</sup>)}}
 
# {{defn|lang=nan|sort=白04}}
 
====References====
*[http://twblg.dict.edu.tw/holodict_new/result_detail.jsp?n_no=5237&curpage=1&sample=%E7%9A%86&radiobutton=1&querytarget=1&limit=20&pagenum=1&rowcount=1 Taiwan Min Nan Common Words Dictionary (臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典)]
 
----
 
==Vietnamese==
 
===Han character===
{{vi-readings|reading=giai|rs=白04}}
'''皆''' ([[giai]])
 
# {{rfdef|vi}}
 
==Zhuang==
# {{defn|lang=vi}}
 
===Verb===
[[Category:Vietnamese Han tu]]
{{za-head|verb}}
 
# {{za-sawndip form of|gai||to sell}}
[[zh-min-nan:皆]]
[[fr:皆]]
[[ko:皆]]
[[lo:皆]]
[[lt:皆]]
[[li:皆]]
[[hu:皆]]
[[mg:皆]]
[[ja:皆]]
[[pl:皆]]
[[pt:皆]]
[[th:皆]]
[[zh:皆]]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/皆"