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Line 1: {{also\|tensión}} ==English== {{~~wikipedia~~wp}} ===Etymology=== {{root\|en\|ine-pro\|tend-\|id=stretch}} Borrowed from {{bor\|en\|frm\|tension}}, from {{der\|en\|la\|tensio\|tēnsiō~~, tēnsiōnem~~}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{enPR\|tĕnʹ-shən}}, {{IPA\|en\|/ˈtɛnʃən/}} * {{audio\|en\|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tension.wav\|~~Audio~~a=Southern ~~(UK)~~England}} * {{rhymes\|en\|ɛnʃən\|s=2}} * {{hyphenation\|en\|ten\|sion}} Line 17: # The condition of being held in a state between two or more [[forces]], which are acting in [[opposition]] to each other. #: {{ux\|en\|My tensions with '''Eric''' over his alleged past actions have been fully resolved.}} ~~# [[psychological\|Psychological]] state of being [[tense]].~~ # A [[psychological]] state of being [[tense]]. # A [[feeling]] of nervousness, excitement, or fear that is created in a movie, book, etc.; [[suspense]]. # {{lb\|en\|physics\|engineering}} ~~State~~The state of an elastic object which is stretched in a way which increases its length. # {{lb\|en\|physics\|engineering}} ~~Force~~A force transmitted through a rope, string, cable, or similar object (used with prepositions ''on'', ''in'', or ''of'', e.g., "The tension in the cable is 1000 N", to convey that the same magnitude of force applies to objects attached to both ends). # {{lb\|en\|physics\|engineering}} [[voltage\|Voltage]]. ~~Usually~~ ====Usage notes==== * Of the sixth sense, usually only the terms low tension, high tension, and extra-high tension, and the abbreviations [[LT]], [[HT]], and [[EHT]] are used. They are not precisely defined; LT is normally a few volts, HT a few hundreds of volts, and EHT thousands of volts. ====Derived terms==== {{col4\|en\|title=Suffixed forms ~~{{der3\|en~~ \|tensional▼ \|tensioner▼ \|tensionless▼ }} {{col4\|en\|title=Prefixed forms \|antitension}}▼ \|hypertension \|hypotension \|high tension▼ \|pretension▼ \|surface tension▼ \|sexual tension▼ \|premenstrual tension▼ ▲\|tensional ▲\|tensionless \|normotension \|post-tension ~~wrench~~ ▲\|pretension ▲\|tensioner \|thermotension }} {{col4\|en\|title=Other derivations ▲\|~~sexual~~applied tension \|[[high tension]], [[high-tension]] ▲\|premenstrual tension ▲\|~~high~~sexual tension \|strategy of tension ▲\|surface tension \|tension headache \|tension pneumo ▲\|antitension}} \|tension rod \|tension wood \|tension wrench }} ====Related terms==== Line 48 ⟶ 63: ====Translations==== {{trans-top\|~~State~~condition of being held in a state between two or more forces ~~acting in opposition~~}} * Bulgarian: {{t+\|bg\|опъване}}, {{t+\|bg\|разтягане\|n}} * ~~Maori~~Esperanto: {{t\|mieo\|~~tanuku~~tensio}} {{trans-bottom}} Line 62 ⟶ 77: * Danish: {{t+\|da\|spænding\|c}} * Dutch: {{t+\|nl\|spanning\|f}} * Esperanto: {{t\|eo\|streĉo}} * Finnish: {{t+\|fi\|jännitys}} * French: {{t+\|fr\|tension}} Line 68 ⟶ 84: * Greek: : Ancient Greek: {{t\|grc\|συντονία\|f}} Hebrew: {{t+\|he\|מתח\|tr=métakh}} * Hindi: {{t+\|hi\|तनाव\|m}} * Hungarian: {{t+\|hu\|feszültség}} * Ido: {{t+\|io\|tenso}}, {{t+\|io\|tenseso}} Line 73 ⟶ 91: * Japanese: {{t+\|ja\|緊張\|tr=きんちょう, kinchō}}, {{t+\|ja\|不安\|tr=ふあん, fuan}} * Korean: {{t+\|ko\|긴장}}, {{t+\|ko\|불안}} * Latin: {{t\|la\|~~intentio~~intentiō\|f}} * ~~Norwegian~~Maori: {{t+\|nomi\|~~spenning~~tanuku}} * Norwegian: : Bokmål: {{t+\|nb\|spenning\|mf}} : Nynorsk: {{t\|nn\|spenning\|f}} * Persian: {{t+\|fa\|تنش}} * Portuguese: {{t+\|pt\|tensão\|f}} * Romanian: {{t+\|ro\|tensiune\|f}}, {{t+\|ro\|încordare\|f}} * Russian: {{t+\|ru\|напряжённость\|f}}, {{t+\|ru\|напряже́ние\|n}}, {{t+\|ru\|натя́нутость\|f}} * Scottish Gaelic: {{t\|gd\|sàrachadh\|m}} Line 91 ⟶ 112: * Esperanto: {{t\|eo\|tensio}} * Finnish: {{t+\|fi\|jännitys}} * French: {{t+\|fr\|tension\|f}}, {{t+\|fr\|traction\|f}} * Georgian: {{t\|ka\|გაჭიმვა}}, {{t\|ka\|ჭიმვა}} * German: {{t+\|de\|Spannung\|f}} * Hindi: {{t+\|hi\|खिंचाव\|m}}, {{t+\|hi\|तान\|m}} * Ido: {{t+\|io\|tenso}}, {{t+\|io\|tenseso}} * Indonesian: {{t+\|id\|tegangan}} * Italian: {{t+\|it\|tensione\|f}} * Japanese: {{t+\|ja\|張力\|tr=ちょうりょく, chōryoku}} Line 101 ⟶ 124: * Maori: {{t\|mi\|renarena}} * Portuguese: {{t+\|pt\|tensão\|f}} * Romanian: {{t+\|ro\|tensiune\|f}}, {{t+\|ro\|încordare\|f}} * Russian: {{t+\|ru\|натяже́ние\|n}}, {{t+\|ru\|растяже́ние\|n}} * Spanish: {{t+\|es\|tensión\|f}} * Tagalog: {{t\|tl\|binit}} * Telugu: {{t+\|te\|తన్యత}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top\|voltage}} * Arabic: {{t\|ar\|جُهْد\|m}}, {{t\|ar\|فُولْتِيَّة\|f\|tr=voltiyya}} * Bhojpuri: {{t\|bho\|तनाव}} * Bulgarian: {{t+\|bg\|напрежение\|n}} * Chinese: Line 114 ⟶ 139: * Czech: {{t+\|cs\|napětí\|n}} * Danish: {{t+\|da\|spænding\|c}} * Dutch: {{t+\|nl\|spanning\|f}} * Esperanto: {{t\|eo\|tensio}} * Finnish: {{t+\|fi\|jännite}} * French: {{t+\|fr\|tension\|f}} * German: {{t+\|de\|Spannung\|f}} * Hebrew: {{t+\|he\|מתח\|tr=métakh}} * Hindi: {{t+\|hi\|तनाव}} * Italian: {{t+\|it\|tensione\|f}} * Japanese: {{t+\|ja\|電圧\|tr=でんあつ, den'atsu}} Line 124 ⟶ 151: * Latvian: {{t\|lv\|spriegums\|m}} * Portuguese: {{t+\|pt\|tensão\|f}} * Romanian: {{t+\|ro\|tensiune\|f}} * Russian: {{t+\|ru\|напряже́ние\|n}} * Spanish: {{t+\|es\|tensión\|f}} Line 136 ⟶ 163: ====Translations==== {{trans-top\|to place an object in tension}} * Bulgarian: {{t+\|bg\|опъвам}}, {{t\|bg\|напрягам}} * Danish: {{t\|da\|spænde}}, {{t\|da\|stramme}} * Esperanto: {{t+\|eo\|streĉi}} * Finnish: {{t+\|fi\|jännittää}} * Ido: {{t+\|io\|tensar}} Line 146 ⟶ 174: ===Anagrams=== * {{anagrams\|en\|a=einnost~~\|Sonnite~~\|intones\|neonist\|~~noneist~~Sonnite\|sention\|tones in\|Tenison\|noneist}} ==Esperanto== Line 160 ⟶ 188: {{head\|fi\|noun form}} # {{~~fi-form~~infl of\|~~case=genitive\|pl=singular~~fi\|tensio\|\|gen\|s}} ===Anagrams=== Line 168 ⟶ 196: ===Etymology=== {{inh+\|fr\|frm\|tension}}, borrowed from {{bor\|fr\|la\|tensiō~~\|tēnsiōnem~~}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{fr-IPA}} * {{audio\|fr\|Fr-tension.ogg~~\|audio~~}} ===Noun=== Line 183 ⟶ 211: ====Derived terms==== {{~~col3~~col4\|fr \|chute de tension \|tension artérielle \|baisse de tension}} \|tension superficielle }} ====Related terms==== Line 207 ⟶ 237: ===Pronunciation=== * {{audio\|oc\|LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-tension.wav~~\|Audio~~}} ===Noun===