Wiktionary:About Hebrew: difference between revisions

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!scope=col|notes
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|בּ}}</big></big></big> || dagesh{{l|he|דָּגֵשׁ|tr=dagésh}} || [nothing] || [nothing] or [doubled consonant] || The ''dagesh kal'' (found at the beginning of a word or after a silent shva) changes the phonetic values of {{lang|he|ב}}{{LR}}, {{lang|he|כ/ך}}{{LR}}, and {{lang|he|פ}}{{LR}} from <code>v</code>, <code>kh</code>, and <code>f</code> to <code>b</code>, <code>k</code>, and <code>p</code> (and in scholarly transcription of {{lang|he|ב}}{{LR}}, {{lang|he|ג}}{{LR}}, {{lang|he|ד}}{{LR}}, {{lang|he|כ/ך}}{{LR}}, {{lang|he|פ}}{{LR}}, and {{lang|he|ת}}{{LR}} from <code>ḇ</code>, <code>ḡ</code>, <code>ḏ</code>, <code>ḵ</code>, <code>p̄</code>, and <code>ṯ</code> to <code>b</code>, <code>g</code>, <code>d</code>, <code>k</code>, <code>p</code>, and <code>t</code>). The ''dagesh chazak'' (which must be preceded by a vowel) has the previous effect and also indicates the historical doubling of the consonant.
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|הּ}}</big></big></big> || mapik (or mapiq){{l|he|מַפִּיק|tr=mapíq}} || [nothing] || [nothing] || The ''mapik'' is graphically identical to the ''dagesh'', but occurs only at the end of a word on the letter {{lang|he|ה}} (and rarely on the letter {{lang|he|א}}) to indicate that the letter is not silent. Thus, the letter should be romanized in its usual way instead of being omitted from the romanization.
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|שׁ}}</big></big></big> || shin dot || <code>sh</code> || <code>š</code> || Indicates that the letter {{lang|he|ש}} is pronounced "sh".
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|שׂ}}</big></big></big> || sin dot || <code>s</code> || <code>ś</code> || Indicates that the letter {{lang|he|ש}} is pronounced "s".
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|בֽ}}</big></big></big> || meteg{{l|he|מֶתֶג|tr=méteg}} || [acute accent] || [acutesecondary accentstress], [open syllable], [virtual doubling] || IndicatesUsed thatsometimes thein syllableModern afterHebrew theto aboveindicate consonant isword stressedstress. TheIn diacriticBiblical itselfHebrew it indicates that a syllable is rarely"heavy", usedi.e. oneither Wiktionaryhas duea tosecondary poorstress, fontit supportis foran itsopen syllable combinationsor withshows othervirtual vowelsdoubling.
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ב֫}}</big></big></big> || {{l|he|עוֹלֶה|tr=olé}} || [accent] || [accent] || Indicates that the syllable on which it appears is stressed.
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