Wiktionary:About Hebrew: difference between revisions

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!scope=col|notes
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|א}}</big></big></big> || alef{{l|he|אָ֫לֶף|tr=álef, ʾā́lep̄}} || <code>'</code> or [nothing] || <code>ʾ</code> || Modern Hebrew: omitted (i.e., represented as [nothing]) when word-initial or unvowelized (as in {{m|he||קוֹרֵאת|tr=korét}})<br>Biblical Hebrew: Always transliterated (as in {{l|hbo|רֹאשׁ|tr=rōʾš}}).
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ב}}</big></big></big> || bet{{l|he|בֵּית|tr=bét, vetbêṯ}} || <code>b</code> or <code>v</code> || <code>b</code> or <code>ḇ</code> || <code>b</code> when with a dagesh (or in the spelling of a triliteral root), <code>v</code> when without a dagesh
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ג}}</big></big></big> || gimel{{l|he|גִּ֫ימֶל|tr=gímel, gî́mel}} || <code>g</code> || <code>g</code> or <code>ḡ</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ג׳}}</big></big></big> || || <code>j</code> || <code>ǧ</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ד}}</big></big></big> || {{l|he|דָּ֫לֶת|t=dálet, dā́leṯ}} dalet || <code>d</code> || <code>d</code> or <code>ḏ</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ה}}</big></big></big> || hey{{l|he|הֵא|t=hé, (or he)hēʾ}} || <code>h</code> || <code>h</code> || omit word-final ה (i.e., represent it as [nothing]), except when with ''mapik''
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ו}}</big></big></big> || vav{{l|he|וָו|t=váv, wāw}} || <code>v</code> || <code>w</code> || see the table of vowels, below, for ו as vowel marker
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ז}}</big></big></big> || zayin{{l|he|זַיִן|t=záyin}} || <code>z</code> || <code>z</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ז׳}}</big></big></big> || || <code>zh</code> || <code>ž</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ח}}</big></big></big> || chet{{l|he|חֵית|t=khét, ḥêṯ}} || <code>kh</code> || <code>ḥ</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ט}}</big></big></big> || tet{{l|he|טֵית|tr=tét, ṭêṯ}} || <code>t</code> || <code>ṭ</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|י}}</big></big></big> || yud{{l|he|יוֹד|tr=yód, (or yod)yôḏ}} || <code>y</code> || <code>y</code> || but optionally <code>i</code> when the latter part of a diphthong;<br />see the table of vowels, below, for י as vowel marker
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|כ}}</big></big></big>{{LR}}, <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ך}}</big></big></big>* || kaf{{l|he|כָּף|tr=káf, khafkāp̄}} || <code>k</code> or <code>kh</code> || <code>k</code> or <code>ḵ</code> || <code>k</code> when with a dagesh (or in the spelling of a triliteral root), <code>ch</code> or <code>kh</code> when without a dagesh
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ל}}</big></big></big> || {{l|he|לָ֫מֶד|tr=lámed, lā́meḏ}} lamed || <code>l</code> || <code>l</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|מ}}</big></big></big>{{LR}}, <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ם}}</big></big></big>* ||{{l|he|מֵם|tr=mém, memmēm}} || <code>m</code> || <code>m</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|נ}}</big></big></big>{{LR}}, <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ן}}</big></big></big>* || {{l|he|נוּן|tr=nún, nûn}} nun || <code>n</code> || <code>n</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ס}}</big></big></big> || samekh{{l|he|סָ֫מֶךְ|tr=sámekh, sā́meḵ}} || <code>s</code> || <code>s</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ע}}</big></big></big> || 'ayin{{l|he|עַיִן|tr=áyin, ʿáyin}} || <code>'</code> or [nothing] || <code>ʿ</code> || omitted (i.e., represented as [nothing]) when word-initial, word-final, or when the last consonant of a syllable vocalised with sh'va, like {{m|he|שְׁמַעְיָה|tr=shmayá}}
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|פ}}</big></big></big>{{LR}}, <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ף}}</big></big></big>* || pey (or pe){{l|he|פֵּא|tr=pé, fey (or fe)pēʾ}} || <code>p</code> or <code>f</code> || <code>p</code> or <code>p̄</code> || <code>p</code> when with a dagesh (or in the spelling of a triliteral root), <code>f</code> when without a dagesh
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|צ}}</big></big></big>{{LR}}, <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ץ}}</big></big></big>* || tsadi{{l|he|צָדִי|tr=tsadí, (or tsade)ṣāḏî}} || <code>ts</code> || <code>ṣ</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|צ׳}}</big></big></big>{{LR}}, <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ץ׳}}</big></big></big>* || || <code>ch</code> || <code>č</code> || Represents "ch" as in {{m|en|chalk}}.
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ק}}</big></big></big> || {{l|he|קו״ף
|קוֹף|tr=}} kuf (or kof, quf, or qof) || <code>k</code> || <code>q</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ר}}</big></big></big> || {{l|he|רֵישׁ|tr=résh, rêš}} resh || <code>r</code> || <code>r</code> ||
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ש}}</big></big></big> || shin{{l|he|שִׁין|tr=shín, sinšîn}} or {{l|he|שִׂין|tr=sín, śîn}}|| <code>sh</code> or <code>s</code> || <code>š</code> or <code>ś</code> || <code>sh</code> when ''shin'' ({{lang|he|שׁ}}), <code>s</code> when ''sin'': ({{lang|he|שׂ}})
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| <big><big><big>{{lang|he|ת}}</big></big></big> || tav{{l|he|תָּו|tr=táv, tāw}} || <code>t</code> || <code>t</code> or <code>ṯ</code> ||
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: * For the letters with two forms, the one on the left is used at the beginning and middle of words, while the one on the right is used at the end of words.