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==References==
[[File:New York Dolls - TopPop 1973 11.png|thumb|300px|[[New York Dolls]] in 1973]]
{{refbegin|2}}
'''Glam punk''' (sometimes called '''mock rock''')<ref name=Givens2007/> is a term used retrospectively to describe a short lived trend for bands who produced a form of [[proto-punk]] that incorporated elements of [[glam rock]],<ref name=Givens2007>T. Givens, ''People of Paradox: a History of Mormon Culture'' (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007), ISBN 0195167112, p. 281.</ref> initially in the early to mid-1970s. Acts included [[New York Dolls]]<ref>M. Berry and J. Gianni, ''The Drummer's Bible: How to Play Every Drum Style from Afro-Cuban to Zydeco'' (See Sharp Press, 2003), ISBN 1884365329, p. 123.</ref> and Harlots of 42nd Street.<ref>M. H. Ditmore, ''Encyclopedia of Prostitution and Sex Work'', vol. 2 (Greenwood, 2006), ISBN 0313329702, p. 408.</ref>
* {{cite web|first= |last=''Allmusic'' |year=2010 |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/led-zeppelin-p4739/charts-awards |title=Led Zeppelin Billboard Albums |work=Allmusic |accessdate=5 September 2010|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62HEPUYnC |archivedate=7 October 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|Allmusic|2010}}}}

* {{cite web|first=Ian|last=Astbury|url=http://www.sacredsoul.us/cms/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=410&Itemid=95|title=Ian Astbury interview|publisher=Sacredsoul|date=7 May 2010|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62HEftXpB|archivedate=7 October 2011|accessdate=4 December 2010|ref={{SfnRef|Astbury|2010}}}}
==History==
* {{cite book|first1=Bob |last1=Batchelor |first2=Scott |last2=Stoddart |title=American Popular Culture Through History: the 1980s |publisher=Greenwood |year=2007 |isbn=0-313-33000-X |ref={{SfnRef|Batchelor|Stoddart|2007}}}}
The glam punk tendency has been seen as a backlash to the [[hippie]] culture of the 1960s.<ref>C. Havranek, ed., ''Women Icons of Popular Music: the Rebels, Rockers, and Renegades, vol. 1'' (London: Greenwood, 2009), ISBN 0313340846, p. 164.</ref> The style was developed by The New York Dolls from trends in rock music begun by performers such as [[The Rolling Stones]], with an androgynous stage image, initially adopted to gain acceptance in the New York gay club scene<ref>C. Knowles, ''The Secret History of Rock 'n' Roll'' (Cleis Press, 2010), ISBN 1573445649.</ref> and were highly influential in the early 1970s<ref name=Givens2007/> Their style was adopted by a number of New York bands including Harlots of 42nd Street.<ref>M. H. Ditmore, ''Encyclopedia of Prostitution and Sex Work'', vol. 2 (Greenwood, 2006), ISBN 0313329702, p. 408.</ref> The Dolls broke up in 1976, by which time the trend had already metamorphosed into punk and then [[New Wave Music|New Wave]].<ref>Brian McNair, ''Striptease Culture: Sex, Media and the Democratization of Desire'' (London: Routledge, 2002), ISBN 0415237343, p. 136.</ref>
* {{cite news|first= |last=''BBC Home'' |year=2005 |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/4261905.stm |title=Zeppelin celebrate Grammy honour |work=BBC Home |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62HJ6MNbF |archivedate=7 October 2011 |accessdate=22 September 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|BBC Home|2005}} |date=13 February 2005}}

* {{cite news|first= |last=''BBC Home'' |year=2006a |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/5007476.stm|work=BBC Home |title=Award for 'pioneers' Led Zeppelin |date=23 May 2006 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62HJKLLqE |archivedate=7 October 2011 |accessdate=16 September 2011|ref={{SfnRef|BBC Home|2006a}}}}
==Influence==
* {{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/5338196.stm|work=BBC Home|title=Led Zeppelin make UK Hall of Fame |date=12 September 2006 |year=2006b |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62HJjclwI|archivedate=7 October 2011 |accessdate=16 September 2011|ref={{SfnRef|BBC Home|2006b}}}}
The New York Dolls were highly influential on the the development of punk rock,<ref name=Givens2007/> with [[Malcolm McClaren]] briefly acting as their manager in 1974 before returning to England to apply what he had seen to the development of punk fashions and management of the [[Sex Pistols]].<ref>R. Moore, ''Sells like Teen Spirit: Music, Youth Culture, and Social Crisis'' (New York: NY, NYU Press, 2009), ISBN 0814757472, p. 47.</ref> They also had a major impact on the [[glam metal]] scene that emerged in the 1980s, through the adoption of glam aesthetics by bands including [[Hanoi Rocks]]<ref>D Bukszpan, ''The Encyclopedia of Heavy Metal'' (Barnes and Noble, 2003), ISBN 0760742189, p. 85.</ref> and [[Guns and Roses]].<ref>S. Davis, ''Watch You Bleed: The Saga of Guns N' Roses'' (New York, NY: Gotham Books, 2008), ISBN 978-1-592-40377-6, p. 30.</ref>
* {{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio2/soldonsong/songlibrary/indepth/stairway.shtml |title=Sold on song: Stairway to Heaven |work=BBC Home |year=2011 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62HKEhgGw |archivedate=7 October 2011 |accessdate=22 September 2011|ref={{SfnRef|BBC Home|2011}}}}

* {{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/7582917.stm |title=Led Zeppelin trio back in studio |work=BBC Mobile |date=26 August 2008 |accessdate=25 November 2008 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62HKLlv6N |archivedate=7 October 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|BBC Mobile|2008}}}}
The term has occasionally been used to describe later bands who combined elements of glam aesthetics with elements of punk music, including the early [[Manic Street Preachers]].<ref>R. Jovanovic, ''A Version of Reason: The Search for Richey Edwards'' (Hachette UK, 2010), ISBN 1409111296.</ref> Glam punk tendencies were a major influence on bands of the New York garage rock/[[post punk revival]] that included [[D-Generation]], [[The Toilet Boys]], The Realistics, [[Electric Frankenstein]] and [[The Strokes]].<ref>J. S. Harrington, ''Sonic Cool: the Life and Death of Rock 'n' Roll'' (Hal Leonard Corporation, 2003), ISBN 0634028618, p. 538.</ref>
* {{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/music/sites/history/pages/led-zeppelin-bron-yr-aur.shtml|work=BBC Wales Music |title=Led Zeppelin at Bron-Yr-Aur |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62HKZ7Jac| archivedate=7 October 2011 |accessdate=16 September 2011 |year=2011 |ref={{SfnRef|BBC Wales Music|2011}}}}

* {{cite news|url=http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=aU_5GfM1LTsc&refer=muse|title=Led Zeppelin Singer Robert Plant rules out reunion record, tour|publisher=Bloomberg |last=Beech|first=Mark|date=29 September 2008 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62Jf6zYaX |archivedate=7 October 2011 |accessdate=29 September 2008 |ref={{SfnRef|Beech|2008}}}}
==Notes==
* {{cite news|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=2UQEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT3&dq=ivor+novello+award+led+zeppelin+outstanding+1977+billboard&hl=En&ei=fDfuTpfTLY258gPe7dToCQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-thumbnail&resnum=3&ved=0CEIQ6wEwAg#v=onepage&q&f=false |title=PRS/Novello Awards shared by intl artists|work=Billboard|date=28 May 1977 |accessdate=18 December 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Billboard|1977}}}}* {{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.chartFormatGroupName=Singles&model.vnuArtistId=5047&model.vnuAlbumId=10333|title=Artist Chart History – Led Zeppelin|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20090221050358/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.chartFormatGroupName=Singles&model.vnuArtistId=5047&model.vnuAlbumId=10333|archivedate=21 February 2009|accessdate=1 October 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Billboard|2008}}}}
{{reflist}}
* {{cite web|title="Led Zeppelin are over!", says Jimmy Page's manager|url=http://www.musicradar.com/news/guitars/led-zeppelin-are-over-says-jimmy-pages-manager-190946|last=Bosso |first=Joe |publisher=[[MusicRadar]] |date=7 January 2009 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62I28QaRq |archivedate=7 October 2011|accessdate=1 October 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Bosso|2009}}}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx |title=Certified Awards Search—Led Zeppelin |publisher=[[British Phonographic Industry]]|year=2011 |archiveurl=|archivedate= |accessdate=18 December 2011|ref={{SfnRef|BPI|2011}}}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.bravewords.com/news/147452 |title=Megadeath frontman Dave Mustaine on 'Hangar 18' – "You can almost hear the Beatles influence and the Led Zeppelin influence at the front of the song" |publisher=Bravewords.com |date=30 September 2010 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62JeM1RfR |archivedate=10 October 2011 |accessdate=20 October 2010|ref={{SfnRef|Bravewords|2010}}}}
* {{cite journal|first=John|last=Brackett|title =Examining rhythmic and metric practices in Led Zeppelin's musical style|journal=Popular Music|volume= 27(1)|pages=53–76|year=2008|ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|first=Jon|last=Bream|year=2008|title=Whole Lotta Led Zeppelin: The Illustrated History of the Heaviest Band of All Time|location=Minneapolis|publisher=Voyageur Press|isbn=0-7603-3507-9}}
* {{cite book|first=Pat|last=Brown|year=2001|title=The Guide to United States Popular Culture|location=Minneapolis|publisher=Popular Press|isbn=0-87972-821-3|ref={{SfnRef|Brown|2001}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Peter |last=Buckley |year=2003 |title=The Rough Guide to Rock|publisher=Penguin Books|isbn=1-85828-457-0|ref=CITEREFBuckley2003}}
* {{cite book|first =Adam |last=Budofsky |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=MWA6a9AKhzUC&pg=PA147&dq=soundgarden+led+zeppelin |title=The Drummer: 100 Years of Rhythmic Power and Invention |publisher=Hal Leonard |year=2006 |isbn =978-1-4234-0567-2|ref={{SfnRef|Budofsky|2006}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Daniel|last=Bukszpan|year=2003|title=The Encyclopedia of Heavy Metal|location=New York City, NY|publisher=Barnes & Noble Books|isbn=0-7607-4218-9|ref=CITEREFBukszpan2003}}
* {{cite book|first=Heylin|last=Clinton|year=2004|title=Bootleg! The Rise & Fall of the Secret Recording Industry|location=London, UK|publisher=Omnibus Press|isbn=1-84449-151-X|ref=CITEREFClinton2004}}
* {{cite news|url=http://articles.cnn.com/1999-01-19/entertainment/9901_19_madonna.lkl_1_dancer-madonna-madonna-ciccone-modern-dance/12?_s=PM:SHOWBIZ |title=Interview Madonna reviews life on Larry King Live |publisher=CNN |date=19 January 1999 |accessdate=5 September 2010|ref={{SfnRef|CNN Entertainment|1999}}}}
* {{cite news|work=BBC |accessdate=13 March 2011|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/hi/music/newsid_7846000/7846658.stm|title=Lady GaGa reveals her touring secrets|last=Cochrane|first=Greg|date=23 January 2009|ref={{SfnRef|Cochrane|2009}}}}
* {{cite news|last=Cohen|first=Jonathan|url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003617745 |title=Led Zeppelin readies fall reissue bonanza|work=Billboard|date=27 July 2007 |accessdate=1 October 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Cohen|2007}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Kevin|last=Courtright|year=1985|title=Back to Schoolin|location=New York|publisher=Xulon Press|isbn=1-61579-045-4|ref=CITEREFCourtright1985}}
* {{cite book|first1=Richard|last1=Cole|authorlink1=Richard Cole |first2=Richard |last2=Trubo |year=1992 |title=[[Stairway to Heaven: Led Zeppelin Uncensored]] |location=New York|publisher=HarperCollins |isbn=0-06-018323-3}}
* {{cite book|first=Andrew L.|last=Cope|title=Black Sabbath and the Rise of Heavy Metal Music |publisher=Ashgate Publishing |isbn=978-0-7546-6881-7 |year=2010|ref={{SfnRef|Cope|2010}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Erik|last=Davis|authorlink=|year=2005|title=Led Zeppelin IV|location=New York, NY|publisher=Continuum|isbn=0-8264-1658-6|ref=harv}}
* {{cite web|author=[[Stephen Davis (music journalist)|Davis, Stephen]]|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/ledzeppelin/albums/album/224305/review/5945483/presence|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20090423153508/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/ledzeppelin/albums/album/224305/review/5945483/presence|archivedate=23 April 2009|title=Album Review: Led Zeppelin: Presence|work=Rolling Stone|date=20 May 1976|accessdate=29 July 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Davis|1976}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Stephen|last=Davis|authorlink=Stephen Davis (music journalist)|year=1985|title=[[Hammer of the Gods (book)|Hammer of the Gods: The Led Zeppelin Saga]] |location=London |publisher=Pan |isbn=0-330-34287-8|ref=CITEREFDavis1985}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.discogs.com/Led-Zeppelin-Immigrant-Song-Hey-Hey-What-Can-I-Do/release/1895075|title=Led Zeppelin – Immigrant Song / Hey Hey What Can I Do|publisher=[[Discogs]]|accessdate=9 October 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Discogs|2011}}}}
* {{cite web|url ={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p4001|pure_url=yes}} |first=Stephen Thomas |last=Erlewine |title =The Cult&nbsp;— Biography |work=Allmusic |year=2007 |accessdate=15 January 2007 |ref={{SfnRef|Erlewine|2007}}}}
* {{cite web|last=Erlewine |first=Stephen Thomas |year=2010|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r11460|pure_url=yes}} |title=Led Zeppelin: Led Zeppelin II: review |work=Allmusic |accessdate=5 September 2010|ref={{SfnRef|Erlewine|2010}}}}
* {{cite web|first=Stephen Thomas|last=Erlewine|date=2011a|title=Led Zeppelin: biography|work=Allmusic|url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/led-zeppelin-p4739/biography |accessdate=8 September 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|Erlewine|2011a}}}}
* {{cite web|first=Stephen Thomas|last=Erlewine|date=2011b|title=Led Zeppelin: Led Zeppelin: review|work=Allmusic|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/led-zeppelin-r11459/review|accessdate=16 September 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|Erlewine|2011b}}}}
* {{cite web|first=Stephen Thomas |last=Erlewine |year=2011c |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/led-zeppelin-box-set-r11470/review|title=Led Zeppelin: Led Zeppelin Box Set: review |work=Allmusic |accessdate=22 September 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|Erlewine|2011c}}}}
* {{cite web|first=Stephen Thomas|last=Erlewine|year=2011e|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/led-zeppelin-box-set-2-r168735|title=Led Zeppelin: Led Zeppelin Box Set 2: review|work=Allmusic |accessdate=22 September 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|Erlewine|2011e}}}}
* {{cite web|first=Stephen Thomas|last=Erlewine|year=2011f|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/bbc-sessions-r318040/review|title=Led Zeppelin: BBC Sessions: review|work=Allmusic|accessdate=22 September 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Erlewine|2011f}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Susan|last=Fast|year=2001|title=In the Houses of the Holy: Led Zeppelin and the Power of Rock Music|location=New York|publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=0-19-514723-5 |ref=CITEREFFast2001}}
* {{cite book|first=Susan |last=Fast |year=2011 |work=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |title=Led Zeppelin (British Rock Group) |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/334473/Led-Zeppelin |location=London|publisher=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |isbn=0-19-514723-5 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite news|url=http://www.list.co.uk/article/5700-jimmy-page-says-last-led-zeppelin-reunion-was-a-disaster/|title=Jimmy Page says last Led Zeppelin reunion was a disaster |work=List.co.uk |date=20 November 2007 |accessdate=29 July 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|List.co.uk|2007}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Ian |last=Fortnam |title=Classic Rock Magazine: Dazed and Confused: Classic Rock Presents Led Zeppelin |publisher=|year=2008 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|first=Andy |last=Fyfe |year=2003 |title=When the Levee Breaks: The Making of Led Zeppelin IV |location=Chicago |publisher=Chicago Review Press |isbn=1-55652-508-7 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite web|first= |last= |url=http://www.uncut.co.uk/music/jimmy_page/special_features/12529 |title=Grammy Hall Of Fame |work=Grammy.org |year=2011 |accessdate=18 December 2011 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/641fheScR|archivedate=18 December 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Grammy.org|2011}}}}
* {{cite news|last=Gardner |first=Alan |title=You review: Led Zeppelin |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/musicblog/2007/dec/11/youreviewledzeppelin|work=Guardian |accessdate=20 February 2012 |date=11 December 2007 |ref={{SfnRef|Gardner|2007}}}}
* {{cite journal|last=Gilmore |first=Mikal |title=The long shadow of Led Zeppelin|journal=Rolling Stone |issue=2006 |date=10 August 2006|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/11027261/the_long_shadow_of_led_zeppelin/print|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20071212022936/http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/11027261/the_long_shadow_of_led_zeppelin/print|archivedate=12 December 2007|accessdate=9 December 2007|ref={{SfnRef|Gilmore|2007}}}}
* {{cite web|first=Andy |last=Greene |url=http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/this-week-in-rock-history-bob-dylan-wins-his-first-grammy-and-led-zeppelin-become-the-nobs-20110228 |title=This week in rock history: Bob Dylan wins his first Grammy and Led Zeppelin become the Nobs|work=Rolling Stone |date=28 February 2011 |accessdate=24 April 2011 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite web |first=Tom |last=Grierson |year=2011 |url=http://rock.about.com/od/rockmusic101/a/RockHistory.htm|title=What Is rock music? A brief history of rock music |work=[[About.com]] |accessdate=6 February 2011 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite news|first=Perry|last=Grossman|year=2002|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_g1epc/is_tov/ai_2419100030/ |title=Alternative rock |work=St. James Encyclopedia of Pop Culture 2002 |publisher=Gale Group|isbn=1-558-62400-7|ref={{SfnRef|Grossman|2002}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Bob|last=Gulla|year=2001|title=Guitar Gods: The 25 Players Who Made Rock History|location=Santa Barbara, CA|publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=0-313-35806-0 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|first=Django |last=Haskins |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=VwS-wUBRvnoC&pg=PR15&dq=smashing+pumpkins+led+zeppelin |title=Stand Alone Tracks '90s Rock: Handy Guide, Book & CD |publisher=Alfred Music |year=1995 |isbn=0-88284-658-2 |ref={{SfnRef|Haskins|1995}}}}
* {{cite web|last=Howorth |first=Adam|url=http://www.led-zeppelin.org/reference/index.php?m=int28 |title=A life beyond Led |work=Led-Zeppelin.org |date=9 July 2002 |accessdate=29 July 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|Howorth|2002}}}}
* {{cite web|first=Steve |last=Huey |year=2011 |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/the-honeydrippers-p4507/biography |title=The Honeydrippers: biography |work=Allmusic |accessdate=19 September 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|Huey|2011}}}}
* {{cite web|first=Rob |last=Hughes |url=http://www.uncut.co.uk/music/jimmy_page/special_features/12529 |title=The Real Jimmy Page |work=Uncut |year=2010 |accessdate=31 May 2010 |ref={{SfnRef|Hughes|2010}}}}
* {{cite news|first=Nigel |last=Hunter |url=http://books.google.com/?id=KBAEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA48&lpg=PA48&dq=ivor+novello+award+led+zeppelin+1997+lifetime+achievement#v=onepage&q=ivor%20novello%20award%20led%20zeppelin%201997%20lifetime%20achievement&f=false |title=Anniversaries abound at the Novello Awards |work=Billboard |year=1997|date=21 June 1997|accessdate=18 December 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Hunter|1997}}}}
* {{cite news|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/led-zeppelin-katie-melua-on-rocknroll-riffs-that-rake-the-psyche-763443.html|title=Led Zeppelin: Katie Melua on rock'n'roll riffs that rake the psyche |work=[[The Independent]] |date=7 December 2007 |accessdate=5 March 2010 |ref={{SfnRef|Independent|2007}}}}
* {{cite web|first=Robert |last=Jones |url=http://www.robertjonesphoto.com/johnnyramone.html |title=Conservative Punk's interview with Johnny Ramone |date=2 April 2003 |accessdate=2 December 2010 |ref={{SfnRef|Jones|2003}}}}
* {{cite news|first=Michael |last=Leonard |title=Robert Plant awarded CBE in UK Honours list |url=http://www.musicradar.com/news/guitars/robert-plant-awarded-cbe-in-uk-honours-list-189898 |work=MusicRadar.com |date=31 Dec 2008 |accessdate=18 December 2011 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/641edihKV|archivedate=18 December 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Leonard|2008}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Dave |last=Lewis |year=1991 |title=Led Zeppelin: A Celebration|location=London |publisher=Omnibus Press |isbn=0-7119-2416-3}}
* {{cite book|first=Dave |last=Lewis |year=1994 |title=The Complete Guide to the Music of Led Zeppelin |location=London |publisher=Omnibus Press |isbn=0-7119-3528-9 |ref=CITEREFLewis1994}}
* {{cite book|first=Dave |last=Lewis |year=2003 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=oFWS0Xx3esYC&pg=PA166&dq=whole+lotta+love+1997+21+uk+chart#v=onepage&q=whole%20lotta%20love%201997%2021%20uk%20chart&f=false |title=Led Zeppelin: Celebration II: The 'Tight But Loose' Files |location=London |publisher=Omnibus Press |isbn=1-84449-056-4 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|first1=Dave |last1=Lewis |first2=Simon |last2=Pallett |year=1997 |title=Led Zeppelin: The Concert File |location=London |publisher=Omnibus Press |isbn=0-7119-5307-4 |ref=CITEREFLewis_.26_Pallett1997}}
* {{cite news|first=Carola |last=Long |title=Led Zeppelin: the enduring influence of flares and flowing locks |url=http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/led-zeppelin-the-enduring-influence-of-flares-and-flowing-locks-763442.html |work=The Independent |date=7 December 2007 |accessdate=27 September 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|Long|2007}}}}
* {{cite news| first=Gabriel García |last=Márquez | url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/2002/jun/08/shopping.colombia|title =The poet and the princess|work=Guardian |accessdate=20 February 2012 | |date=8 June 2002|ref={{SfnRef|Márquez|2002}}}}
* {{cite web|first=Jim|last=Miller|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/music/albumreviews/physical-graffiti-19750327|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20090423132813/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/ledzeppelin/albums/album/158693/review/5944206/physical_graffiti|archivedate=23 April 2009|title=Album review: Physical Graffiti|work=Rolling Stone |date=27 March 1975 |accessdate=29 July 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|Miller|1975}}}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.ledzeppelin.com/node/3312/2112|title=MOJO Awards 'Best Live Act' 2008 – Acceptance Speech|format=video| year = 2008|ref={{SfnRef|Mojo|2008}}}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/bands/m/metal/greatest_metal_bands/071406/index2.jhtml |title=MTV&nbsp;– Black Sabbath: the greatest metal bands of all time |work=MTV |date=9 March 2006 |accessdate=5 September 2010|ref={{SfnRef|MTV|2006}}}}
* {{cite news|first=Charles Shaar|last=Murray|authorlink=Charles Shaar Murray|title=The Guv'nors|work=[[Mojo (magazine)|Mojo]]|date=August 2004|ref={{SfnRef|Murray|2004}}}}
* {{cite web|author=Newswire|url=http://ledzeppelin.com/show/june-3-1977 |title=Led Zeppelin official website: concert summary |work=LedZeppelin.com |date=3 June 1977 |accessdate=5 September 2010|ref={{SfnRef|Newswire|2011}}}}
* {{cite news|last=Pareles|first=Jon|url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9903EEDF1738F937A25754C0A961958260 |title=Lollapalooza's recycled hormones: rebellion by the numbers |work=The New York Times |date=14 July 1997 |accessdate=4 December 2010 |ref={{SfnRef|Pareles|1997}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Ian|last=Peddie|year=2006|chapter=The bleak country: the Black Country and the rhetoric of escape|editor=Ian Peddie, ed|title=The Resisting Muse: Popular Music and Social Protest|location=Aldershot|publisher=Ashgate|isbn=0-7546-5114-2|ref=harv}}
* {{cite news|first=Steven |last=Pond |title=Led Zeppelin: The Song Remains the Same |work=Rolling Stone |volume=522||date=24 March 1988 |ref={{SfnRef|Pond|1988}}}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/jimmy-page-p5091/biography|title= Jimmy Page: biography| accessdate=11 November 2008|last= Prato|first= Greg|work=Allmusic |ref={{SfnRef|Prato|2008}}}}
* {{cite book|first1=Pete|last1=Prown|first2=H. P.|last2=Newquist|first3=Jon F.|last3=Eiche|year=1997|title=Legends of Rock Guitar: The Essential Reference of Rock's Greatest Guitarists|location=Milwaukee, WI |publisher=H.Leonard |isbn=0-7935-4042-9 |ref=CITEREFPrown.2C_Newquist_.26_Eiche1997}}
* {{cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2007/10/17/music-zeppelin-downloads-dc-idUSL1535184120071017 |title=Led Zeppelin to sell music online |work=[[Reuters]] |date=15 October 2007|accessdate=23 September 2010|ref={{SfnRef|Reuters|2007}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Luis|last=Rey|year=1997|title=Led Zeppelin Live: An Illustrated Exploration of Underground Tapes|location=Burlington, Ontario|publisher=The Hot Wacks Press|isbn=0-9698080-7-0}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=4&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=Led_Zeppelin&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=&endMonth=&startYear=&endYear=&sort=Artist&perPage=100|title=Gold & Platinum database search: "Led Zeppelin"|work=[[Recording Industry Association of America]] |accessdate=26 March 2009 |ref={{SfnRef|RIAA|2009}}}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinum.php?content_selector=top-selling-artists|title=Top-Selling Artists|work=Recording Industry Association of America|accessdate=8 January 2011|ref={{SfnRef|RIAA|2011}}}}
* {{cite web|url=http://rockhall.com/inductees/led-zeppelin/bio/ |title=Led Zeppelin: biography |work=[[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] |accessdate=5 September 2010|ref={{SfnRef|Rock and Roll Hall of Fame|2010}}}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/steveparker/classicrock.htm|title=50 best live acts of all time |work=rocklistmusic.co.uk |date=April 2008 |accessdate=18 April 2010 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62O3oE5g1 |archivedate=11 October 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|Rocklist.net|2008}}}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.robertplant.com/index.php?l1=2&l2=0&l3=0&articleID=186&rt=NE&PHPSESSID=6235928e9e15317186503f0c80686264|title=Robert Plant&nbsp;– official statement|work=robertplant.com|date=29 September 2008|accessdate=29 September 2008|ref={{SfnRef|robertplant.com|2008}}}}
* {{cite news|accessdate=8 December 2008|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/6music/news/20080616_mojo.shtml |title=MOJO award winners|first=Georgie|last=Rogers|newspaper=BBC |date=16 June 2008|ref={{SfnRef|Rogers|2008}}}}
* {{cite news|url=http://archive.rollingstone.com/Desktop#/20060810/C1|title=Led Zeppelin: the heaviest band of all time |date=10 August 2006 |volume=1006 |work=Rolling Stone |location=New York |accessdate=29 July 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Rolling Stone|2006}}}}
* {{cite web|url= http://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/led-zeppelin/biography |title= Led Zeppelin|work=Rolling Stone|location=New York |accessdate=24 December 2009 |
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* {{cite book|first1=Scott|last1=Schinder|first2=Andy|last2=Schwartz|year=2008|title=Icons of Rock|location=Westport, Conn|publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group]] |isbn=0-313-33846-9 |ref=CITEREFSchinder_.26_Schwartz2008}}
* {{cite book|first=Keith|last=Shadwick|year=2005|title=Led Zeppelin: The Story of a Band and Their Music 1968–1980|location=San Francisco|publisher=Backbeat Books|isbn=0-87930-871-0|ref=CITEREFShadwick2005}}
* {{cite web|first=Lisa|last=Sharken|url=http://www.seymourduncan.com/artists/artist-news/interviews/dave_mustaine_o/|title=Dave Mustaine |work=SeymourDuncan |accessdate=6 November 2010 |ref={{SfnRef|Sharken|2010}}}}
* {{cite news|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2007/SHOWBIZ/Music/12/09/led.zep/index.html|title=Can Led Zeppelin still rock? |last=Sorel-Cameron |first=Peter |date=9 December 2007 |work=CNN.com Entertainment |accessdate=17 February 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|Sorel-Cameron|2007}}}}
* {{cite web|last=Sparks |first=Ryan |url=http://www.classicrockrevisited.com/interviewsportnoy.htm|title=Carpe Diem: an exclusive interview with Mike Portnoy from Dream Theater|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20100103230524/http://classicrockrevisited.com/interviewsportnoy.htm|archivedate=3 January 2010|work=classicrockrevisited.com|accessdate=29 July 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Sparks|2010}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Will |last=Straw |chapter=Characterizing rock music culture: the case of heavy metal |title=On Record: Rock, Pop and the Written Word |editor=Simon Frith and Andrew Goodwin, eds |publisher=Routledge |year=1990 |isbn=0-415-05306-4 |ref={{SfnRef|Straw|1990}}}}
* {{cite news|last=Talmadge|first=Eric|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/01/28/led-zeppelin-guitarist-wa_n_83534.html|title=Led Zeppelin guitarist wants World tour|work=The Huffington Post |date=28 January 2008 |accessdate=25 November 2008 |ref={{SfnRef|Talmadge|2008}}}}
* {{cite news|first=Vanessa|last=Thorpe|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2007/jul/29/musicnews.music|title=Led Zeppelin join the net generation |work=The Observer |date=29 July 2007 |accessdate=23 July 2011|ref={{SfnRef|Thorpe|2007}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Everett |last=True|authorlink=Everett True |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=byoPYMdJ150C&pg=PA111&dq=led+zeppelin |title=Nirvana: the Biography |publisher=Da Capo Press |year=2007 |ref={{SfnRef|True|2007}}|isbn=978-0-306-81554-6}}
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* {{cite web|url=http://www.rockonthenet.com/archive/2000/vh1hardrock.htm|title=Greatest artists of hard rock |work=[[VH1]]|accessdate=17 February 2010|ref={{SfnRef|VH1|2010}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Steve|last=Waksman|year=2001|title=Instruments of Desire: the Electric Guitar and the Shaping of Musical Experience|location=Cambridge, MA|publisher=[[Harvard University Press]]|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=-DWxyYapaBwC&pg=PA238&dq=led+zeppelin#v=onepage&q=led%20zeppelin&f=false|isbn=0-674-00547-3|ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|first=Steve|last=Waksman|year=2009|title=This Ain't the Summer of Love: Conflict and Crossover in Heavy Metal and Punk|location=Berkeley, CA|publisher=[[University of California Press]]|isbn=978-0-520-25310-0|ref={{SfnRef|Waksman|2009}}}}
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* {{cite news|first=Mick|last=Wall|url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article5037614.ece|title=The truth behind the Led Zeppelin legend |work=Times Online |date=1 November 2008 |accessdate=29 July 2011 |ref={{SfnRef|Wall|2008}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Mick |last=Wall |authorlink=Mick Wall |year=2009 |title=[[When Giants Walked the Earth: A Biography of Led Zeppelin]] |location=London |publisher=Orion |isbn=978-1-4091-0319-6 |ref=CITEREFWall2009}}
* {{cite book|first=Robert|last=Walser |authorlink=Robert Walser (musicologist) |year=1993 |title=Running with the Devil: Power, Gender, and Madness in Heavy Metal Music |location=New York |publisher=Wesleyan University Press |isbn=0-8195-6260-2|ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|first=Chris|last=Welch|authorlink=Chris Welch|year=1994|title=Led Zeppelin|location=London|publisher=Orion|isbn=1-85797-930-3|ref=CITEREFWelch1994}}
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* {{cite book|first=Chris|last=Welch|year=2002|title=Peter Grant: The Man Who Led Zeppelin|location=London|publisher=Omnibus Press|isbn=0-7119-9195-2}}
* {{cite book|first=Chris|last=Welch|year=2006|title=Led Zeppelin: Dazed and Confused: The Stories Behind Every Song|location=New York City, NY|publisher=Thunder's Mouth Press|isbn=1-56025-818-7}}
* {{cite news|first=Nigel|last=Williamson|year=2005|title=Forget the myths |work=[[Uncut (magazine)|Uncut]] |date=May 2005 |ref={{SfnRef|Williamson|2005}}}}
* {{cite book|first=Nigel|last=Williamson|year=2007|title=The Rough Guide to Led Zeppelin|place=London|publisher=Dorling Kindersley|isbn=1-84353-841-5|ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|first=Scott|last=Witmer|year=2010|title=History of Rock Bands|location=Edina, MN|publisher=ABDO|isbn=978-1-60453-692-8|ref=CITEREFWitmer2010}}
* {{cite book|first=Ritchie|last=Yorke|authorlink=Ritchie Yorke|year=1993|title=Led Zeppelin: The Definitive Biography|location=Novato, California|publisher=Underwood–Miller|isbn=0-88733-177-7|ref=harv}}
{{refend}}

Revision as of 11:51, 21 February 2012

References