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{{Short description|Lunar impact crater}}{{Infobox Lunar crater |
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{{lunar crater data |
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| image = Bergman crater AS16-M-0064.jpg |
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| latitude=7.0 |
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| image_size = |
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| N_or_S=N |
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| caption = [[Apollo 16]] image |
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| longitude=137.5 |
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| coordinates = {{coord|7.0|N|137.5|E|globe:moon_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} |
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| E_or_W=E |
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| diameter=21 km |
| diameter = 21 km |
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| depth=2.4 km |
| depth = 2.4 km |
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| colong=223 |
| colong = 223 |
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| eponym=[[Torbern Bergman|Torbern O. Bergman]] |
| eponym = [[Torbern Bergman|Torbern O. Bergman]] |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Bergman''' is a small [[ |
'''Bergman''' is a small [[Lunar craters|lunar]] [[impact crater]] that is located on the [[Far side (Moon)|far side]] of the [[Moon]]. It was named after Swedish astronomer [[Torbern Bergman|Torbern O. Bergman]].<ref>{{gpn|700}}</ref> It is located on the interior floor of the walled plain [[Mendeleev (crater)|Mendeleev]], and is attached to the edge of the inner wall to the northwest. On the same walled basin are the craters [[Moissan (crater)|Moissan]] to the south and [[Richards (lunar crater)|Richards]] to the west. The rim of Bergman is roughly circular, and the formation is generally bowl-shaped. The western half of the interior floor is covered with a slope of [[scree]], leaving a small level floor on the eastern side. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{refbegin}} |
{{refbegin}} |
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* {{cite book |
* {{cite book |
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| Line 18: | Line 19: | ||
| last2 = Whitaker |
| last2 = Whitaker |
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| first2 = E. A. |
| first2 = E. A. |
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| |
| author-link2 = Ewen Whitaker |
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| |
| date = 1982 |
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| title = [[NASA]] Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature |
| title = [[NASA]] Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature |
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| publisher = NASA RP-1097 |
| publisher = NASA RP-1097 |
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| ref = harv |
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| ⚫ | |||
* {{cite web |
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| last = Blue |
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| first = Jennifer |
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| date = July 25, 2007 |
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| title = Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature |
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| publisher = [[United States Geological Survey|USGS]] |
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| url = http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/ |
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| accessdate = 2007-08-05 |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
}} |
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* {{cite book |
* {{cite book |
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| last1 = Bussey |
| last1 = Bussey |
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| first1 = B. |
| first1 = B. |
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| |
| author-link1 = Ben Bussey |
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| last2 = Spudis |
| last2 = Spudis |
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| first2 = P. |
| first2 = P. |
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| |
| author-link2 = Paul Spudis |
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| |
| date = 2004 |
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| title = The Clementine Atlas of the Moon |
| title = The Clementine Atlas of the Moon |
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| publisher = Cambridge University Press |
| publisher = [[Cambridge University Press]] |
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| location = New York |
| location = New York |
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| isbn = 978-0-521-81528-4 |
| isbn = 978-0-521-81528-4 |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
}} |
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* {{cite book |
* {{cite book |
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| Line 53: | Line 42: | ||
| last2 = Cocks |
| last2 = Cocks |
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| first2 = Josiah C. |
| first2 = Josiah C. |
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| |
| date = 1995 |
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| title = Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature |
| title = Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature |
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| publisher = Tudor Publishers |
| publisher = Tudor Publishers |
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| isbn = 978-0-936389-27-1 |
| isbn = 978-0-936389-27-1 |
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| url = https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780936389271 |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
}} |
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* {{cite web |
* {{cite web |
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| Line 65: | Line 54: | ||
| url = http://host.planet4589.org/astro/lunar/ |
| url = http://host.planet4589.org/astro/lunar/ |
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| title = Lunar Nomenclature |
| title = Lunar Nomenclature |
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| publisher = Jonathan's Space Report |
| publisher = [[Jonathan's Space Report]] |
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| |
| access-date = 2007-10-24 |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
}} |
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* {{cite journal| last1 = Menzel| first1 = D. H.| last2 = Minnaert| first2 = M.| last3 = Levin| first3 = B.| last4 = Dollfus| first4 = A.| last5 = Bell| first5 = B.| title = Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU| doi = 10.1007/BF00171763| journal = Space Science Reviews| volume = 12| issue = 2| pages = 136–186| |
* {{cite journal| last1 = Menzel| first1 = D. H.| last2 = Minnaert| first2 = M.| last3 = Levin| first3 = B.| last4 = Dollfus| first4 = A.| last5 = Bell| first5 = B.| title = Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU| doi = 10.1007/BF00171763| journal = Space Science Reviews| volume = 12| issue = 2| pages = 136–186| date = 1971| bibcode = 1971SSRv...12..136M| s2cid = 122125855}} |
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* {{cite book |
* {{cite book |
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| first = Patrick |
| first = Patrick |
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| last = Moore |
| last = Moore |
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| |
| author-link = Patrick Moore |
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| |
| date = 2001 |
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| title = On the Moon |
| title = On the Moon |
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| publisher = Sterling Publishing Co |
| publisher = [[Sterling Publishing Co.]] |
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| isbn = 978-0-304-35469-6 |
| isbn = 978-0-304-35469-6 |
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| url = https://archive.org/details/patrickmooreonmo00patr |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
}} |
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* {{cite book |
* {{cite book |
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| first = Fred W. |
| first = Fred W. |
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| last = Price |
| last = Price |
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| |
| date = 1988 |
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| title = The Moon Observer's Handbook |
| title = The Moon Observer's Handbook |
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| publisher = Cambridge University Press |
| publisher = Cambridge University Press |
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| isbn = 978-0-521-33500-3 |
| isbn = 978-0-521-33500-3 |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
}} |
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* {{cite book |
* {{cite book |
||
| last = Rükl |
| last = Rükl |
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| first = Antonín |
| first = Antonín |
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| |
| author-link = Antonín Rükl |
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| |
| date = 1990 |
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| title = Atlas of the Moon |
| title = Atlas of the Moon |
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| publisher = Kalmbach Books |
| publisher = [[Kalmbach Books]] |
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| isbn = 978-0-913135-17-4 |
| isbn = 978-0-913135-17-4 |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
}} |
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* {{cite book |
* {{cite book |
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| last = Webb |
| last = Webb |
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| first = Rev. T. W. |
| first = Rev. T. W. |
||
| |
| author-link = Thomas William Webb |
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| |
| date = 1962 |
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| title = Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes |
| title = Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes |
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| edition = 6th |
| edition = 6th revised |
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| publisher = Dover |
| publisher = Dover |
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| isbn = 978-0-486-20917-3 |
| isbn = 978-0-486-20917-3 |
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| url = https://archive.org/details/celestialobjects00webb |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
}} |
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* {{cite book |
* {{cite book |
||
| first = Ewen A. |
| first = Ewen A. |
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| last = Whitaker |
| last = Whitaker |
||
| |
| author-link = Ewen Whitaker |
||
| |
| date = 1999 |
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| title = Mapping and Naming the Moon |
| title = Mapping and Naming the Moon |
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| publisher = Cambridge University Press |
| publisher = Cambridge University Press |
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| isbn = 978-0-521-62248-6 |
| isbn = 978-0-521-62248-6 |
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| ref = harv |
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}} |
}} |
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* {{cite book |
* {{cite book |
||
| first = Peter T. |
| first = Peter T. |
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| last = Wlasuk |
| last = Wlasuk |
||
| |
| date = 2000 |
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| title = Observing the Moon |
| title = Observing the Moon |
||
| publisher = Springer |
| publisher = Springer |
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| isbn = 978-1-85233-193-1 |
| isbn = 978-1-85233-193-1 |
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| ⚫ | |||
| ref = harv |
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}} |
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{{refend}} |
{{refend}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{Commonscat}} |
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* [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/LTO/lto66d2_1/ LTO-66D2 Bergman] — L&PI [[topographic map]] |
* [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/LTO/lto66d2_1/ LTO-66D2 Bergman] — L&PI [[topographic map]] |
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{{Moon-crater-stub}} |
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[[Category:Impact craters on the Moon]] |
[[Category:Impact craters on the Moon]] |
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{{Craters on the Moon: A–B}} |
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Latest revision as of 16:05, 22 May 2021
 Apollo 16 image | |
| Coordinates | 7°00′N 137°30′E / 7.0°N 137.5°E |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 21 km |
| Depth | 2.4 km |
| Colongitude | 223° at sunrise |
| Eponym | Torbern O. Bergman |
Bergman is a small lunar impact crater that is located on the far side of the Moon. It was named after Swedish astronomer Torbern O. Bergman.[1] It is located on the interior floor of the walled plain Mendeleev, and is attached to the edge of the inner wall to the northwest. On the same walled basin are the craters Moissan to the south and Richards to the west. The rim of Bergman is roughly circular, and the formation is generally bowl-shaped. The western half of the interior floor is covered with a slope of scree, leaving a small level floor on the eastern side.
References
[edit]- ^ "Bergman (crater)". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.
- Andersson, L. E.; Whitaker, E. A. (1982). NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature. NASA RP-1097.
- Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
- Cocks, Elijah E.; Cocks, Josiah C. (1995). Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature. Tudor Publishers. ISBN 978-0-936389-27-1.
- McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007). "Lunar Nomenclature". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 2007-10-24.
- Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU". Space Science Reviews. 12 (2): 136–186. Bibcode:1971SSRv...12..136M. doi:10.1007/BF00171763. S2CID 122125855.
- Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6.
- Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
- Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
- Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3.
- Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6.
- Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.
External links
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bergman (crater).
- LTO-66D2 Bergman — L&PI topographic map
