Jump to content

André M. Levesque: Difference between revisions

Add links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 24: Line 24:
'''Civilian career'''
'''Civilian career'''


In his civilian career, he worked in urban planning and economic development with the City of Ottawa from 1986 to 1998. In 2001, he joined the Public Service of Canada to become a Senior Communications Advisor managing the Canadian Forces Parliamentary Program within the Department of National Defence. In 2002, he became Chief, of Canadian Forces Honours and Awards, and four years later, he was appointed as the Canadian Armed Forces’ first Director Honours and Recognition. During his tenure, he took on a leadership role in developing comprehensive policies that changed the way how members of the defence team were to be recognized while serving in overseas operations. Levesque served on many policy and advisory committees, such as the Government Honours Policy Sub-Committee,<ref>https://www.international.gc.ca/protocol-protocole/policies-politiques/honours_decorations_policies-politiques_medailles.aspx?lang=eng</ref> <ref>https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/services/medals/cf-honours-policy-manual/chapter6.html</ref>the Canadian Decorations Advisory Committee (Bravery), the National Diamond Jubilee Advisory Committee, and Secretary of the Advisory Committee and Advisory Council for the Order of Military Merit from 2002 to 2013<ref>https://www.international.gc.ca/protocol-protocole/policies-politiques/honours_decorations_policies-politiques_medailles.aspx?lang=eng</ref>. Most notably, he was also chair of the Victoria Cross Production Planning Group which was responsible for manufacturing Canada’s highest decoration for military gallantry in the Canadian Honours System. Over eleven years, he oversaw the awarding of more than 200,000 awards to Canadians.
In his civilian career, he worked in urban planning and economic development with the City of Ottawa from 1986 to 1998. In 2001, he joined the Public Service of Canada to become a Senior Communications Advisor managing the Canadian Forces Parliamentary Program within the Department of National Defence. In 2002, he became Chief, of Canadian Forces Honours and Awards, and four years later, he was appointed as the Canadian Armed Forces’ first Director Honours and Recognition. During his tenure, he took on a leadership role in developing comprehensive policies that changed the way how members of the defence team were to be recognized while serving in overseas operations<ref>https://legionmagazine.com/en/2010/11/new-medal-for-overseas-operations/</ref>. Levesque served on many policy and advisory committees, such as the Government Honours Policy Sub-Committee,<ref>https://www.international.gc.ca/protocol-protocole/policies-politiques/honours_decorations_policies-politiques_medailles.aspx?lang=eng</ref> <ref>https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/services/medals/cf-honours-policy-manual/chapter6.html</ref>the Canadian Decorations Advisory Committee (Bravery), the National Diamond Jubilee Advisory Committee, and Secretary of the Advisory Committee and Advisory Council for the Order of Military Merit from 2002 to 2013<ref>https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/themes/defence/caf/militaryhistory/dhh/honours/omm-book-2017.pdf</ref>. Most notably, he was also chair of the Victoria Cross Production Planning Group<ref>https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/themes/defence/caf/militaryhistory/dhh/honours/military-valour-decorations-1993-2018.pdf</ref> which was responsible for manufacturing<ref>https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/services/medals/made-victoria-cross.html</ref> Canada’s highest decoration for military gallantry in the Canadian Honours System. Over eleven years, he oversaw the awarding of more than 200,000 awards to Canadians.


Levesque also modernized the regulations of the Memorial Cross (commonly known as the ‘Silver Cross’) that had not been changed since its creation in 1919. With the arrival of the war in Afghanistan and the death of Captain Nichola Goddard in 2006, the regulations required substantive amendments that would reflect the fabric of today’s modern family. Levesque proposed and received government approvals to increase the number of crosses from two to three and the awarding was no longer to be based on consanguinity but was now up to individual members to designate up to three recipients of their choice.
Levesque also modernized the regulations of the Memorial Cross (commonly known as the ‘Silver Cross’) that had not been changed since its creation in 1919<ref>https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/regulations/C.R.C.,_c._1622/page-1.html</ref>. With the arrival of the war in Afghanistan and the death of Captain Nichola Goddard in 2006, the regulations required substantive amendments that would reflect the fabric of today’s modern family. Levesque proposed and received government approvals to increase the number of crosses from two to three and the awarding was no longer to be based on consanguinity but was now up to individual members to designate up to three recipients of their choice<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20100504220925/http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?cat=00&id=2849</ref>.


From 2013 to 2016, Levesque was Director General of Commemoration at Veterans Affairs Canada in Charlottetown, PEI, where he organized national and international programs and events marking the 100th anniversary of the First World War and the 75th anniversary of the Second World War. Working with the French government, he successfully led a joint effort to award and present the Legion of Honour to more than 1,400 Canadian veterans who liberated France during the Second World War. In 2016, he returned to Ottawa to work as a visiting scholar at the Royal Military College of Canada and retired from public service in 2019. On 21 May 2020, André Levesque was appointed as a member and designated as chair of the Ontario Honours Advisory Council by the Government of Ontario.
From 2013 to 2016, Levesque was Director General of Commemoration at Veterans Affairs Canada in Charlottetown, PEI, where he organized national and international programs and events marking the 100th anniversary of the First World War and the 75th anniversary of the Second World War<ref>http://www.ourcommons.ca/DocumentViewer/en/41-2/ACVA/meeting-4/evidence</ref>. Working with the French government, he successfully led a joint effort<ref>https://www.insideottawavalley.com/opinion-story/4256759-veterans-affairs-seeking-veterans-for-legion-of-honour-nominations/</ref> to award and present the Legion of Honour to more than 1,400 Canadian veterans who liberated France during the Second World War<ref>https://www.theguardian.pe.ca/lifestyles/pei-veteran-thrilled-to-join-highest-national-order-of-france-109839/</ref>. In 2016, he returned to Ottawa to work as a visiting scholar at the Royal Military College of Canada and retired from public service in 2019. On 21 May 2020, André Levesque was appointed as a member and designated as chair of the Ontario Honours Advisory Council by the Government of Ontario<ref>LinkMissing</ref>.


In August 2014, he founded the International Society for Commemoration, Memorials, and other Monuments – a non profit learning organization composed of academics, professionals, students, and others worldwide. In Levesque’s doctoral thesis, he established ‘memorialogy’ as a new interdisciplinary field of study that combines the study of memorials and associated commemorative practices.
In August 2014, he founded the International Society for Commemoration, Memorials, and other Monuments – a non-profit learning organization composed of academics, professionals, students, and others worldwide. In Levesque’s doctoral thesis, he established ‘memorialogy’ as a new interdisciplinary field of study that combines the study of memorials and associated commemorative practices<ref>https://cora.ucc.ie/bitstream/handle/10468/1677/LevesqueAM_PhD2013-5MB.pdf?sequence=2</ref>.


In June 2020, Levesque was elected as Deputy Chancellor of St. John Ambulance in Canada and of the Priory of Canada of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem (Order of St. John). There are about 15,000 Canadians who volunteer their time supporting the Order’s charitable foundation.
In June 2020, Levesque was elected as Deputy Chancellor<ref>https://www.sja.ca/English/About-
Us/Pages/Corporate%20Information-National/Board-of-Directors.aspx</ref> of St. John Ambulance in Canada and of the Priory of Canada of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem (Order of St. John). There are about 15,000 Canadians who volunteer their time supporting the Order’s charitable foundation.


'''Volunteerism and Affiliations'''
'''Volunteerism and Affiliations'''


As a volunteer over a period of four decades, Levesque has dedicated his time to a wide variety of community, veterans, historical and charitable organizations, and initiatives, at a local, national, and international level.
As a volunteer for over four decades, Levesque has dedicated his time to a wide variety of community, veterans, historical and charitable organizations, and initiatives, at a local, national, and international level.


• Association des anciens combattants français résident en On·tario et au Manitoba
• Association des anciens combattants français résident en On·tario et au Manitoba
• Association des décorés de la Légion d'honneur (Région de la capitale du Canada)
• Association des décorés de la Légion d'honneur (Région de la capitale du Canada)
• Beechwood Cemetery, Chief Historian<ref>https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ottawa/veterans-to-be-remembered-at-national-military-cemetery-1.4900771</ref><ref>https://ottawacitizen.com/sponsored/life-sponsored/beechwood-cemeterys-deep-community-roots-past-present-and-future/</ref>
• Beechwood Cemetery, Chief Historian
• Conference of Defence Associations Institute, Research Fellow
• Conference of Defence Associations Institute, Research Fellow<ref>https://cdainstitute.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Andr%C3%A9-M.-Levesque-.pdf</ref>
• Florida National Cemetery (Bushnell, Florida)
• Florida National Cemetery (Bushnell, Florida)
• Friends of the Canadian War Museum
• Friends of the Canadian War Museum<ref>https://www.friends-amis.org/index.php/en/projects-and-programs-2/archive-newsletter/126-torch-feb-2011-e/file</ref>
• Government of Ontario
• Government of Ontario
• Grays and Blues of Montreal, Historian
• Grays and Blues of Montreal, Historian
Line 50: Line 51:
• National Capital Commission, Committee of Experts on Commemorations for Canada’s Capital
• National Capital Commission, Committee of Experts on Commemorations for Canada’s Capital
• National Inventory of Canadian Military Memorials
• National Inventory of Canadian Military Memorials
• The Order of St. Lazarus, Grand Priory in Canada
• The Order of St. Lazarus, Grand Priory in Canada<ref>http://reg.gg.ca/heraldry/pub-reg/project.asp?lang=e&ProjectID=608&ShowAll=1</ref>
• Organization of Military Museums of Canada
• Organization of Military Museums of Canada
• RED (Remember Everyone Deployed) Brigade Volunteer Corps
• RED (Remember Everyone Deployed) Brigade Volunteer Corps
Line 56: Line 57:
• The Perley and Rideau Veterans’ Health Centre
• The Perley and Rideau Veterans’ Health Centre
• The Royal Canadian Legion
• The Royal Canadian Legion
• Royal Heraldry Society of Canada
• Royal Heraldry Society of Canada<ref>http://reg.gg.ca/heraldry/pub-reg/project.asp?lang=e&ProjectID=608&ShowAll=1</ref>
• Scouts Canada
• Scouts Canada
• Société Nationale d'Entraide de la Médaille Militaire (France)
• Société Nationale d'Entraide de la Médaille Militaire (France)
Line 74: Line 75:
|-
|-


| Example || Office of the Order of Military Merit (OMM) || 2006 In the Letters Patent of March 21, 1996 from the Canadian Heraldic Authority granting him armorial
| Example || Office of the Order of Military Merit (OMM) || 2006 <ref>http://reg.gg.ca/heraldry/pub-reg/project.asp?lang=e&ProjectID=608&ShowAll=1</ref>
bearings, he is listed as “Vice-President of the Ottawa Valley Branch of The Heraldry Society of Canada”.
http://reg.gg.ca/heraldry/pub-reg/project.asp?lang=e&ProjectID=608&ShowAll=1
|-
|-
| Example || Knight of Justice of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem (KStJ) || • Knight of Justice 2014 (KStJ)
| Example || Knight of Justice of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem (KStJ) || • Knight of Justice 2014 (KStJ)

Revision as of 22:32, 4 December 2023


** This is not currently ready to be public facing **

André M. Levesque

Lieutenant-Colonel André M. Levesque OMM KStJ OOnt CD PhD FRSA (born 1959 in Ottawa, Ontario) is a historian, geographer, former public servant and retired Canadian military officer.

Background

Levesque was born and raised in Ottawa, Ontario. His early studies were in urban and economic geography and completed a bachelor’s [1] and master’s [2] [3] degree at Carleton University in Ottawa. He later obtained a doctorate [4] in history at University College Cork – National University of Ireland, located in Cork. During his military and civilian careers, he developed expertise in the areas of history, heritage, commemoration, and recognition.

Military career

Levesque was a member of the Canadian Armed Forces Army Reserves for 35 years (1974-2008). He initially served with the Governor General’s Foot Guards. [5] and later, with the Cameron Highlanders of Ottawa (Duke of Edinburgh’s Own) and retired from the Public Affairs Branch in 2008 at the rank of lieutenant-colonel.

While working with the Department of National Defence's Directorate of History and Heritage, he was the project manager responsible for planning and implementing the repatriation of Canada's Unknown Soldier and organizing national commemorative ceremonies at both Vimy, France, and Ottawa, Ontario, in May 2000. He was also the project manager responsible for creating Canada’s own National Military Cemetery located at Beechwood Cemetery, Ottawa, which was dedicated on June 28, 2001, by Governor General Adrienne Clarkson[6].

Levesque led a nation-wide partnership between the Organization of Military Museums of Canada (OMMC), Department of National Defence, Veterans Affairs Canada, as well as schools, youth, and veterans organizations across Canada to compile a detailed list of military monuments and plaques located across the country [7]. After three years of research, this volunteer group created a ‘National Inventory of Canadian Military Memorials’ website that was launched on April 2, 2001 [8]. The website, originally located with OMMC, was later transferred to the Department of Veterans Affairs. Renamed the Canadian Military Memorials Database, it has more than 8,200 memorials listed.

In 2001, at the request of Chief of the Defence Staff General Maurice Baril, Levesque was asked to re-establish a Canadian Forces Artist Program [9]. He reconfigured the program to include a newly formed advisory committee [10] that included representation from various organizations such as the Canada Council for the Arts, the National Gallery of Canada, Library and Archives Canada, the Canadian War Museum as well as independent artists and renowned Canadians. He created a pilot project that sent artists overseas, including Afghanistan, as well as to military facilities and training areas throughout Canada. Unveiled on June 6 (D-Day) 2001, the program continues to be very successful. So far, eight groups of artists [11] have held an exhibition at the Canadian War Museum and some of the best works of art are selected to be part of their permanent collection.

Civilian career

In his civilian career, he worked in urban planning and economic development with the City of Ottawa from 1986 to 1998. In 2001, he joined the Public Service of Canada to become a Senior Communications Advisor managing the Canadian Forces Parliamentary Program within the Department of National Defence. In 2002, he became Chief, of Canadian Forces Honours and Awards, and four years later, he was appointed as the Canadian Armed Forces’ first Director Honours and Recognition. During his tenure, he took on a leadership role in developing comprehensive policies that changed the way how members of the defence team were to be recognized while serving in overseas operations[12]. Levesque served on many policy and advisory committees, such as the Government Honours Policy Sub-Committee,[13] [14]the Canadian Decorations Advisory Committee (Bravery), the National Diamond Jubilee Advisory Committee, and Secretary of the Advisory Committee and Advisory Council for the Order of Military Merit from 2002 to 2013[15]. Most notably, he was also chair of the Victoria Cross Production Planning Group[16] which was responsible for manufacturing[17] Canada’s highest decoration for military gallantry in the Canadian Honours System. Over eleven years, he oversaw the awarding of more than 200,000 awards to Canadians.

Levesque also modernized the regulations of the Memorial Cross (commonly known as the ‘Silver Cross’) that had not been changed since its creation in 1919[18]. With the arrival of the war in Afghanistan and the death of Captain Nichola Goddard in 2006, the regulations required substantive amendments that would reflect the fabric of today’s modern family. Levesque proposed and received government approvals to increase the number of crosses from two to three and the awarding was no longer to be based on consanguinity but was now up to individual members to designate up to three recipients of their choice[19].

From 2013 to 2016, Levesque was Director General of Commemoration at Veterans Affairs Canada in Charlottetown, PEI, where he organized national and international programs and events marking the 100th anniversary of the First World War and the 75th anniversary of the Second World War[20]. Working with the French government, he successfully led a joint effort[21] to award and present the Legion of Honour to more than 1,400 Canadian veterans who liberated France during the Second World War[22]. In 2016, he returned to Ottawa to work as a visiting scholar at the Royal Military College of Canada and retired from public service in 2019. On 21 May 2020, André Levesque was appointed as a member and designated as chair of the Ontario Honours Advisory Council by the Government of Ontario[23].

In August 2014, he founded the International Society for Commemoration, Memorials, and other Monuments – a non-profit learning organization composed of academics, professionals, students, and others worldwide. In Levesque’s doctoral thesis, he established ‘memorialogy’ as a new interdisciplinary field of study that combines the study of memorials and associated commemorative practices[24].

In June 2020, Levesque was elected as Deputy Chancellor[25] of St. John Ambulance in Canada and of the Priory of Canada of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem (Order of St. John). There are about 15,000 Canadians who volunteer their time supporting the Order’s charitable foundation.

Volunteerism and Affiliations

As a volunteer for over four decades, Levesque has dedicated his time to a wide variety of community, veterans, historical and charitable organizations, and initiatives, at a local, national, and international level.

• Association des anciens combattants français résident en On·tario et au Manitoba • Association des décorés de la Légion d'honneur (Région de la capitale du Canada) • Beechwood Cemetery, Chief Historian[26][27] • Conference of Defence Associations Institute, Research Fellow[28] • Florida National Cemetery (Bushnell, Florida) • Friends of the Canadian War Museum[29] • Government of Ontario • Grays and Blues of Montreal, Historian • International Society for Commemoration, Memorials, and other Monuments, Founder • Monument Amiticia France-Canada • National Capital Commission, Committee of Experts on Commemorations for Canada’s Capital • National Inventory of Canadian Military Memorials • The Order of St. Lazarus, Grand Priory in Canada[30] • Organization of Military Museums of Canada • RED (Remember Everyone Deployed) Brigade Volunteer Corps • Royal Canadian Air Force Association • The Perley and Rideau Veterans’ Health Centre • The Royal Canadian Legion • Royal Heraldry Society of Canada[31] • Scouts Canada • Société Nationale d'Entraide de la Médaille Militaire (France) • Souvenir français au Canada (France) • St. John Ambulance Canada • Veterans Initiatives Network of Prince Edward Island • Veterans Voices of Canada, Flags of Remembrance

Honours, awards, and arms

André M. Levesque has received the following orders and medals.

Honours, Awards, and Arms
Ribbon Description Notes
Example Office of the Order of Military Merit (OMM) 2006 [32]
Example Knight of Justice of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem (KStJ) • Knight of Justice 2014 (KStJ)

• Commander 2011 (CStJ) • Member 2000 (MStJ)

Example Example Example
Example Example Example
Example Example Example
Example Example Example
Example Example Example
Example Example Example
Example Example Example
Example Example Example
Example Example Example
Example Example Example

- need to build into table. Check to see if Dr. Andre needs the arms graphics. 

	Officer of the Order of Military Merit (OMM)

2006 

	Knight of Justice of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem (KStJ)

• Knight of Justice 2014 (KStJ) • Commander 2011 (CStJ) • Member 2000 (MStJ) 

	Order of Ontario

2020 

	125th Anniversary of the Confederation of Canada Medal

1992 

	Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal

2002 – Canadian Version of this Medal 

	Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal

2012 – Canadian Version of this Medal 

	Canadian Forces’ Decoration (CD)

1986, and bars, 1996, 2006 

	Service Medal of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem

2006, and bars, 2011, 2016, 2019 

	Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters (France)	2006
	Knight of the National Order of Merit (France)

2012 

	Knight of the National Order of the Legion of Honour (France)

2017

Awards • 1999: Certified Economic Developer – Fellowship, Economic Developers Association of Canada • 2000: Head of the Public Service Award, Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Project • 2000: Canadian Armed Forces, Assistant Deputy Minister (Human Resources – Military) Commendation • 2001: Canadian Armed Forces, Assistant Deputy Minister (Human Resources – Military) Commendation • 2003: Canadian Armed Forces, Assistant Deputy Minister (Human Resources – Military) Commendation • 2003: Certified Human Resources Professional, Canadian Council of Human Resources Associations • 2005: French Senate Medal of Honour (France) • 2008: Department of National Defence, Deputy Minister’s Commendation • 2008: Governor General’s certificate of appreciation for “the historic production of Canada’s highest honour, the Victoria Cross” • 2008: Mayor’s proclamation, André M. Levesque Day in the City of Ottawa • 2009: Canadian Who’s Who • 2010: Canadian Armed Forces, Commander Land Force Command Commendation • 2010: The Canadian Forces Medallion for Distinguished Service • 2014: Order of St. John, Priory of Canada, Chair’s Commendation • 2014: Medallion, Order of Military Merit Advisory Committee • 2014: Medallion, The Canadian Decorations Advisory Committee (Bravery) • 2015: Life Member, Organization of Military Museums of Canada • 2015: Fellow Royal Society of Arts (United Kingdom) • 2017: Medal of Honour, Société Nationale d'Entraide de la Médaille Militaire (France)


Arms

  1. ^ https://archive.org/details/carletoncovon1982carl/page/12/mode/2up
  2. ^ https://curve.carleton.ca/29fa79ba-ec6c-44c1-a250-6bd17d316d8e
  3. ^ https://archive.org/details/carletoncovof1986car/page/10/mode/2up
  4. ^ https://ora.ucc.ie/bitstream/handle/1048/1677/LevesqueAM%20PhD2013-5MB.pdf?sequence=2
  5. ^ http://reg.gg.ca/heraldry/pub-reg/project.asp?lang=e&ProjectID=608&ShowAll=1
  6. ^ http://espritdecorps.ca/richard-lawrence/10th-anniversary-of-the-national-military-cemetery
  7. ^ https://cmea-agmc.ca/sites/default/files/CME_Customs_Ch04_e_Annex%20A.pdf
  8. ^ https://www.facebook.com/CanadaRemembers/photos/a.186987155662/10156561655790663/?type=1&theater
  9. ^ http://www.mollyakshinhat.ca/birth-of-a-nation-vimy-ridge.html
  10. ^ http://www.cmp-cpm.forces.gc.ca/dhh-dhp/gal/ap-pa/cfap-pafc-eng.asp
  11. ^ https://ottawa.ctvnews.ca/mobile/local-artists-work-on-display-at-canadian-war-museum-1.4810751?cache=?clipId=89530
  12. ^ https://legionmagazine.com/en/2010/11/new-medal-for-overseas-operations/
  13. ^ https://www.international.gc.ca/protocol-protocole/policies-politiques/honours_decorations_policies-politiques_medailles.aspx?lang=eng
  14. ^ https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/services/medals/cf-honours-policy-manual/chapter6.html
  15. ^ https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/themes/defence/caf/militaryhistory/dhh/honours/omm-book-2017.pdf
  16. ^ https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/themes/defence/caf/militaryhistory/dhh/honours/military-valour-decorations-1993-2018.pdf
  17. ^ https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/services/medals/made-victoria-cross.html
  18. ^ https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/regulations/C.R.C.,_c._1622/page-1.html
  19. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20100504220925/http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?cat=00&id=2849
  20. ^ http://www.ourcommons.ca/DocumentViewer/en/41-2/ACVA/meeting-4/evidence
  21. ^ https://www.insideottawavalley.com/opinion-story/4256759-veterans-affairs-seeking-veterans-for-legion-of-honour-nominations/
  22. ^ https://www.theguardian.pe.ca/lifestyles/pei-veteran-thrilled-to-join-highest-national-order-of-france-109839/
  23. ^ LinkMissing
  24. ^ https://cora.ucc.ie/bitstream/handle/10468/1677/LevesqueAM_PhD2013-5MB.pdf?sequence=2
  25. ^ https://www.sja.ca/English/About- Us/Pages/Corporate%20Information-National/Board-of-Directors.aspx
  26. ^ https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ottawa/veterans-to-be-remembered-at-national-military-cemetery-1.4900771
  27. ^ https://ottawacitizen.com/sponsored/life-sponsored/beechwood-cemeterys-deep-community-roots-past-present-and-future/
  28. ^ https://cdainstitute.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Andr%C3%A9-M.-Levesque-.pdf
  29. ^ https://www.friends-amis.org/index.php/en/projects-and-programs-2/archive-newsletter/126-torch-feb-2011-e/file
  30. ^ http://reg.gg.ca/heraldry/pub-reg/project.asp?lang=e&ProjectID=608&ShowAll=1
  31. ^ http://reg.gg.ca/heraldry/pub-reg/project.asp?lang=e&ProjectID=608&ShowAll=1
  32. ^ http://reg.gg.ca/heraldry/pub-reg/project.asp?lang=e&ProjectID=608&ShowAll=1
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=André_M._Levesque&oldid=1188359011"