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{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
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{{Infobox planet
{{Article for deletion/dated|page=1574 Meyer|timestamp=20150527061139|year=2015|month=May|day=27|substed=yes|help=off}}
| minorplanet = yes
<!-- Once discussion is closed, please place on talk page: {{Old AfD multi|page=1574 Meyer|date=27 May 2015|result='''keep'''}} -->
| name = 1574 Meyer
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| background = #D6D6D6
{{Notability|Astro|date=February 2012}}{{refimprove|date=April 2015}}
| image =
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet = yes
| image_size =
| width = 25em
| caption =
| discovery_ref = <ref name="jpldata" />
| bgcolour = #FFFFC0
| discovered = 22 March 1949
| name = Meyer
| discoverer = [[Louis Boyer (astronomer)|L. Boyer]]
| symbol =
| discovery_site = [[Algiers Observatory|Algiers Obs.]]
| image =
| mpc_name = (1574) Meyer
| caption =
| alt_names = 1949 FD{{·}}1930 KE<br />1935 CW
| discovery = yes
| named_after = Georges Meyer<br />{{small|(astronomer, director)}}<ref name="springer" />
| discovery_ref =
| mp_category = [[main-belt]]{{·}}{{small|([[Kirkwood gap|outer]])}}<ref name="jpldata" />
| discoverer = [[L. Boyer]]
| orbit_ref = <ref name="jpldata" />
| discovery_site = [[Algiers]]
| epoch = 4 September 2017 ([[Julian day|JD]] 2458000.5)
| discovered = March 22, 1949
| designations = yes
| uncertainty = 0
| observation_arc = 87.03 yr (31,786 days)
| mp_name = 1574
| aphelion = 3.6602 [[Astronomical unit|AU]]
| alt_names = 1949 FD
| perihelion = 3.4133 AU
| mp_category =
| semimajor = 3.5368 AU
| orbit_ref =
| eccentricity = 0.0349
| epoch = May 14, 2008
| period = 6.65 [[Julian year (astronomy)|yr]] (2,429 days)
| aphelion = 3.6716767
| mean_anomaly = 137.01[[Degree (angle)|°]]
| perihelion = 3.4008403
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.1482|sup=ms}} / day
| semimajor =
| inclination = 14.479°
| eccentricity = 0.0382942
| asc_node = 245.64°
| period = 2428.9269001
| arg_peri = 262.24°
| avg_speed =
| dimensions = {{val|57.785|0.435}} km<ref name="Masiero-2014" /><br />58.88 km {{small|(derived)}}<ref name="lcdb" /><br />{{val|60.82|1.30}} km<ref name="AKARI" /><br />{{val|69.966|3.256}} km<ref name="WISE" />
| inclination = 14.51247
| rotation = {{val|12.64|0.05}} [[Hour|h]]<ref name="Carbo-2009b" />
| asc_node = 246.02179
| albedo = {{val|0.0274|0.0105}}<ref name="WISE" /><br />{{val|0.036|0.002}}<ref name="AKARI" /><br />{{val|0.042|0.011}}<ref name="Masiero-2014" /><br />0.0559 {{small|(derived)}}<ref name="lcdb" />
| mean_anomaly = 341.19920
| spectral_type = [[C-type asteroid|C]]<ref name="lcdb" />
| arg_peri = 273.88728
| abs_magnitude = {{val|9.87|0.16}}<ref name="Veres-2015" />{{·}}9.9<ref name="jpldata" /><ref name="lcdb" />{{·}}10.3<ref name="AKARI" /><ref name="WISE" />
| satellites =
| physical_characteristics = yes
| dimensions = 59 km<ref name=jpldata/>
| mass =
| density =
| surface_grav =
| escape_velocity =
| sidereal_day = 12.64 h<ref name=jpldata/>
| axial_tilt =
| pole_ecliptic_lat =
| pole_ecliptic_lon =
| albedo = 0.0389<ref name=jpldata/>
| temperatures=
| temp_name1 =
| mean_temp_1 =
| max_temp_1 =
| temp_name2 =
| max_temp_2 =
| spectral_type =
| abs_magnitude = 9.9<ref name=jpldata/>
}}
}}
'''1574 Meyer''' (1949 FD) is an [[Outer asteroid belt|outer main-belt]] [[asteroid]] that is 59 km in diameter and was discovered on March 22, 1949 by [[L. Boyer]] at [[Algiers]].<ref name=jpldata/>


'''1574 Meyer''', provisional designation {{mp|1949 FD}}, is a carbonaceous [[asteroid]] from the outer region of the [[asteroid belt]], approximately 59 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 March 1949, by French astronomer [[Louis Boyer (astronomer)|Louis Boyer]] at [[Algiers Observatory]] in Algeria, northern Africa.<ref name="MPC-Meyer" /> It was named after French astronomer [[M. Georges Meyer (astronomer)|M. Georges Meyer]].<ref name="springer" />
==References==
{{reflist
| refs =
<ref name=jpldata>{{cite web
|title=JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1574 Meyer
|url=http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=1574
|publisher=Jet Propulsion Laboratory}}</ref>


== Orbit and classification ==
}}

The [[C-type asteroid]] orbits the Sun in the [[Kirkwood gap|outer]] main-belt at a distance of 3.4–3.7&nbsp;[[Astronomical unit|AU]] once every 6 years and 8 months (2,429 days). It is a member of the [[Cybele group]],<ref name=De_Prá_et_al_2018/> with an [[orbital eccentricity]] of 0.04 and an [[orbital inclination|inclination]] of 14[[Degree (angle)|°]] with respect to the [[ecliptic]].<ref name="jpldata" /> First identified as {{mp|1930 KE}} at [[Johannesburg Observatory]], ''Meyer''{{'}}s [[observation arc]] was extended by 19 years prior to its official discovery observation at Algiers.<ref name="MPC-Meyer" /> On 10 September 1998, ''Meyer'' [[Occultation#Occultations by asteroids|occulted]] PPM 172432.<ref name="Miles-1998" />

== Lightcurve ==

In March 2009, a rotational [[lightcurve]] of ''Meyer'' was obtained from photometric observations by Landry Carbo at the Oakley Southern Sky Observatory in Australia. The lightcurve analysis gave a [[rotation period]] of 12.64 hours with a brightness variation of 0.12 [[Magnitude (astronomy)|magnitude]] ({{small|[[LCDB quality code|U=2]]}}).<ref name="Carbo-2009b" />

== Diameter and albedo ==

According to the space-based surveys carried out by the Japanese [[Akari (satellite)|Akari]] satellite and NASA's [[Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer]] with its subsequent [[NEOWISE]] mission, ''Meyer'' measures between 57.78 and 69.97 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an [[astronomical albedo|albedo]] between 0.027 and 0.042.<ref name="Masiero-2014" /><ref name="AKARI" /><ref name="WISE" /> The ''Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link'' derives an albedo of 0.0559 and calculates a diameter of 58.88 kilometers with an [[absolute magnitude]] of 9.9.<ref name="lcdb" />

== Naming ==

This [[minor planet]] was named for French astronomer M. Georges Meyer (born 1894), director of the discovering Algiers Observatory.<ref name="springer" /> The official {{MoMP|1574|naming citation}} was published by the [[Minor Planet Center]] in November 1952 ({{small|[[Minor Planet Circulars|M.P.C.]] 837}}).<ref name="DoMP-Circular-dates" />

== References ==
{{reflist|refs=

<ref name=De_Prá_et_al_2018>{{Citation
| title=PRIMASS visits Hilda and Cybele groups
| last1=De Prá | first1=M. N. | last2=Pinilla-Alonso | first2=N.
| last3=Carvano | first3=J. M. | last4=Licandro | first4=J.
| last5=Campins | first5=H. | last6=Mothé-Diniz | first6=T.
| last7=De León | first7=J. | last8=Alí-Lagoa | first8=V.
| display-authors=1 | journal=Icarus
| volume=311 | pages=35–51 | date=September 2018
| arxiv=1711.02071 | bibcode=2018Icar..311...35D
| doi=10.1016/j.icarus.2017.11.012 | postscript=. }}</ref>

<ref name="jpldata">{{cite web
|type = 2017-06-03 last obs.
|title = JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1574 Meyer (1949 FD)
|url = https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001574
|publisher = [[Jet Propulsion Laboratory]]
|accessdate = 30 June 2017}}</ref>

<ref name="springer">{{cite book
|title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1574) Meyer
|last = Schmadel | first = Lutz D.
|publisher = [[Springer Berlin Heidelberg]]
|page = 125
|date = 2007
|isbn = 978-3-540-00238-3
|doi = 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1575 |chapter = (1574) Meyer }}</ref>

<ref name="MPC-Meyer">{{cite web
|title = 1574 Meyer (1949 FD)
|work = Minor Planet Center
|url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1574
|accessdate = 29 December 2016}}</ref>

<ref name="DoMP-Circular-dates">{{cite book
|title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
|chapter = Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
|last = Schmadel |first=Lutz D.
|publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg
|page = 221
|isbn = 978-3-642-01964-7
|doi = 10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4}}</ref>

<ref name="Miles-1998">{{Cite journal
|author = Miles, R.
|date = November 1998
|title = 1998 September 10 occultation of PPM 172432 by asteroid 1574 Meyer.
|url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=1998OccN....7...24M
|journal = Occultation Newsl.
|volume = 7
|issue = 3
|page = 24
|bibcode = 1998OccN....7...24M
|access-date= 29 December 2016}}</ref>

<ref name="Masiero-2014">{{cite journal
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero
|first2 = T. |last2 = Grav
|first3 = A. K. |last3 = Mainzer
|first4 = C. R. |last4 = Nugent
|first5 = J. M. |last5 = Bauer
|first6 = R. |last6 = Stevenson
|first7 = S. |last7 = Sonnett
|date = August 2014
|title = Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
|journal = The Astrophysical Journal
|volume = 791
|issue = 2
|page = 11
|bibcode = 2014ApJ...791..121M
|doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
|arxiv = 1406.6645}}</ref>

<ref name="lcdb">{{cite web
|title = LCDB Data for (1574) Meyer
|publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB)
|url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/generateOneAsteroidInfo.php?AstInfo=1574%7CMeyer
|accessdate = 29 December 2016}}</ref>

<ref name="AKARI">{{cite journal
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = Fumihiko |last1 = Usui
|first2 = Daisuke |last2 = Kuroda
|first3 = Thomas G. |last3 = Müller
|first4 = Sunao |last4 = Hasegawa
|first5 = Masateru |last5 = Ishiguro
|first6 = Takafumi |last6 = Ootsubo
|first7 = Daisuke |last7 = Ishihara
|first8 = Hirokazu |last8 = Kataza
|first9 = Satoshi |last9 = Takita
|first10 = Shinki |last10 = Oyabu
|first11 = Munetaka |last11 = Ueno
|first12 = Hideo |last12 = Matsuhara
|first13 = Takashi |last13 = Onaka
|date = October 2011
|title = Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
|journal = Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
|volume = 63
|issue = 5
|pages = 1117–1138
|bibcode = 2011PASJ...63.1117U
|doi = 10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
|doi-access=
}} ([http://vizier.cfa.harvard.edu/viz-bin/VizieR-5?-source=J/PASJ/63/1117/acua_v1&Num=1574 online], [https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43545172.pdf AcuA catalog p. 153])</ref>

<ref name="WISE">{{cite journal
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = A. |last1 = Mainzer
|first2 = T. |last2 = Grav
|first3 = J. |last3 = Masiero
|first4 = E. |last4 = Hand
|first5 = J. |last5 = Bauer
|first6 = D. |last6 = Tholen
|first7 = R. S. |last7 = McMillan
|first8 = T. |last8 = Spahr
|first9 = R. M. |last9 = Cutri
|first10 = E. |last10 = Wright
|first11 = J. |last11 = Watkins
|first12 = W. |last12 = Mo
|first13 = C. |last13 = Maleszewski
|date = November 2011
|title = NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
|journal = The Astrophysical Journal
|volume = 741
|issue = 2
|page = 25
|bibcode = 2011ApJ...741...90M
|doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
|arxiv = 1109.6407}}</ref>

<ref name="Carbo-2009b">{{Cite journal
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = Landry |last1 = Carbo
|first2 = Dawson |last2 = Green
|first3 = Katherine |last3 = Kragh
|first4 = Jonathan |last4 = Krotz
|first5 = Andrew |last5 = Meiers
|first6 = Bernadette |last6 = Patino
|first7 = Zachary |last7 = Pligge
|first8 = Nelson |last8 = Shaffer
|first9 = Richard |last9 = Ditteon
|date = October 2009
|title = Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at the Oakley Southern Sky Observatory: 2008 October thru 2009 March
|url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2009MPBu...36..152C
|journal = The Minor Planet Bulletin
|volume = 36
|issue = 4
|pages = 152–157
|issn = 1052-8091
|bibcode = 2009MPBu...36..152C
|access-date= 29 December 2016}}</ref>

<ref name="Veres-2015">{{cite journal
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = Peter |last1 = Veres
|first2 = Robert |last2 = Jedicke
|first3 = Alan |last3 = Fitzsimmons
|first4 = Larry |last4 = Denneau
|first5 = Mikael |last5 = Granvik
|first6 = Bryce |last6 = Bolin
|first7 = Serge |last7 = Chastel
|first8 = Richard J. |last8 = Wainscoat
|first9 = William S. |last9 = Burgett
|first10 = Kenneth C. |last10 = Chambers
|first11 = Heather |last11 = Flewelling
|first12 = Nick |last12 = Kaiser
|first13 = Eugen A. |last13 = Magnier
|first14 = Jeff S. |last14 = Morgan
|first15 = Paul A. |last15 = Price
|first16 = John L. |last16 = Tonry
|first17 = Christopher |last17 = Waters
|date = November 2015
|title = Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
|url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
|journal = Icarus
|volume = 261
|pages = 34–47
|bibcode = 2015Icar..261...34V
|doi = 10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
|arxiv = 1506.00762
|access-date= 29 December 2016}}</ref>

}} <!-- end of reflist -->


== External links ==
== External links ==
*[http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1998OccN....7...24M 1998 September 10 occultation of PPM 172432 by asteroid 1574 Meyer]
* [http://mpocc.astro.cz/results/1998r.html#980910-1574 European asteroidal occultation observations] for (1574) Meyer
* [http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/lcdbsummaryquery.php Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB)], query form ([http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html info] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html |date=16 December 2017 }})
* [https://books.google.com/books?id=aeAg1X7afOoC&pg Dictionary of Minor Planet Names], Google books
* [http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR] – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
* [https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/NumberedMPs000001.html Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000)] – Minor Planet Center
* {{AstDys|1574}}
* {{JPL small body}}


{{Minor planets navigator|1573 Väisälä|1575 Winifred}}
{{Minor planets navigator|1573 Väisälä|number=1574|1575 Winifred}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Meyer}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Meyer}}
[[Category:Main Belt asteroids]]
[[Category:Background asteroids|001574]]
[[Category:Asteroids named for people]]
[[Category:Discoveries by Louis Boyer (astronomer)]]
[[Category:Discoveries by Louis Boyer (astronomer)]]
[[Category:Astronomical objects discovered in 1949]]
[[Category:Named minor planets]]
[[Category:Astronomical objects discovered in 1949|19490322]]

{{Beltasteroid-stub}}

Latest revision as of 19:58, 25 December 2023

1574 Meyer
Discovery[1]
Discovered byL. Boyer
Discovery siteAlgiers Obs.
Discovery date22 March 1949
Designations
(1574) Meyer
Named after
Georges Meyer
(astronomer, director)[2]
1949 FD · 1930 KE
1935 CW
main-belt · (outer)[1]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc87.03 yr (31,786 days)
Aphelion3.6602 AU
Perihelion3.4133 AU
3.5368 AU
Eccentricity0.0349
6.65 yr (2,429 days)
137.01°
0° 8m 53.52s / day
Inclination14.479°
245.64°
262.24°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions57.785±0.435 km[3]
58.88 km (derived)[4]
60.82±1.30 km[5]
69.966±3.256 km[6]
12.64±0.05 h[7]
0.0274±0.0105[6]
0.036±0.002[5]
0.042±0.011[3]
0.0559 (derived)[4]
C[4]
9.87±0.16[8] · 9.9[1][4] · 10.3[5][6]

1574 Meyer, provisional designation 1949 FD, is a carbonaceous asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 59 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 March 1949, by French astronomer Louis Boyer at Algiers Observatory in Algeria, northern Africa.[9] It was named after French astronomer M. Georges Meyer.[2]

Orbit and classification

[edit]

The C-type asteroid orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 3.4–3.7 AU once every 6 years and 8 months (2,429 days). It is a member of the Cybele group,[10] with an orbital eccentricity of 0.04 and an inclination of 14° with respect to the ecliptic.[1] First identified as 1930 KE at Johannesburg Observatory, Meyer's observation arc was extended by 19 years prior to its official discovery observation at Algiers.[9] On 10 September 1998, Meyer occulted PPM 172432.[11]

Lightcurve

[edit]

In March 2009, a rotational lightcurve of Meyer was obtained from photometric observations by Landry Carbo at the Oakley Southern Sky Observatory in Australia. The lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 12.64 hours with a brightness variation of 0.12 magnitude (U=2).[7]

Diameter and albedo

[edit]

According to the space-based surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Meyer measures between 57.78 and 69.97 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.027 and 0.042.[3][5][6] The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.0559 and calculates a diameter of 58.88 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 9.9.[4]

Naming

[edit]

This minor planet was named for French astronomer M. Georges Meyer (born 1894), director of the discovering Algiers Observatory.[2] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center in November 1952 (M.P.C. 837).[12]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1574 Meyer (1949 FD)" (2017-06-03 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 30 June 2017.
  2. ^ a b c Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(1574) Meyer". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1574) Meyer. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 125. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1575. ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
  3. ^ a b c Masiero, Joseph R.; Grav, T.; Mainzer, A. K.; Nugent, C. R.; Bauer, J. M.; Stevenson, R.; et al. (August 2014). "Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos". The Astrophysical Journal. 791 (2): 11. arXiv:1406.6645. Bibcode:2014ApJ...791..121M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121.
  4. ^ a b c d e "LCDB Data for (1574) Meyer". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 29 December 2016.
  5. ^ a b c d Usui, Fumihiko; Kuroda, Daisuke; Müller, Thomas G.; Hasegawa, Sunao; Ishiguro, Masateru; Ootsubo, Takafumi; et al. (October 2011). "Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. 63 (5): 1117–1138. Bibcode:2011PASJ...63.1117U. doi:10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117. (online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
  6. ^ a b c d Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results". The Astrophysical Journal. 741 (2): 25. arXiv:1109.6407. Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90.
  7. ^ a b Carbo, Landry; Green, Dawson; Kragh, Katherine; Krotz, Jonathan; Meiers, Andrew; Patino, Bernadette; et al. (October 2009). "Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at the Oakley Southern Sky Observatory: 2008 October thru 2009 March". The Minor Planet Bulletin. 36 (4): 152–157. Bibcode:2009MPBu...36..152C. ISSN 1052-8091. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
  8. ^ Veres, Peter; Jedicke, Robert; Fitzsimmons, Alan; Denneau, Larry; Granvik, Mikael; Bolin, Bryce; et al. (November 2015). "Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results". Icarus. 261: 34–47. arXiv:1506.00762. Bibcode:2015Icar..261...34V. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
  9. ^ a b "1574 Meyer (1949 FD)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
  10. ^ De Prá, M. N.; et al. (September 2018), "PRIMASS visits Hilda and Cybele groups", Icarus, 311: 35–51, arXiv:1711.02071, Bibcode:2018Icar..311...35D, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2017.11.012.
  11. ^ Miles, R. (November 1998). "1998 September 10 occultation of PPM 172432 by asteroid 1574 Meyer". Occultation Newsl. 7 (3): 24. Bibcode:1998OccN....7...24M. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
  12. ^ Schmadel, Lutz D. "Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 221. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4. ISBN 978-3-642-01964-7.
[edit]