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{{Short description|Genus of grasses}} |
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{{For|the mollusc genus|Garnotia (gastropod)}} |
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|image = A hand-book to the flora of Ceylon (Plate XCIX) (6430667765).jpg |
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|image_caption = |
|image_caption = ''[[Garnotia stricta]]'' |
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|regnum = [[Plantae]] |
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|display_parents = 3 |
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|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]] |
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|unranked_classis = [[Monocots]] |
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|authority = [[Brongn.]] |
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|type_species = ''[[Garnotia stricta]]'' |
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|ordo = [[Poales]] |
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|type_species_authority = [[Brongn.]] |
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|synonyms_ref = <ref name=s>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=451531 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref> |
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|synonyms = |
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|genus_authority = |
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* ''Miquelia'' <small>Arn. & Nees 1841, illegitimate homonym not [[Carl Meissner|Meisn.]] 1838 ([[Icacinaceae]]) nor Blume 1838 ([[Gesneriaceae]])</small> |
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|subdivision_ranks = [[Species]] |
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* ''Berghausia'' <small>Endl.</small> |
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|subdivision = |
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'''''Garnotia''''' is a [[genus]] of grass in the [[Poaceae]] family. |
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'''''Garnotia''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Asia]]n, [[Australia]]n, and tropical island plants in the [[Poaceae|grass family]]. Several of the species are native to [[Sri Lanka]] and southern [[India]].<ref>[http://www.kew.org/data/grasses-db/www/gen00251.htm Grassbase - The World Online Grass Flora]</ref><ref>Brongniart, Adolphe Théodore 1832. Voyage Autour du Monde 2(2): 132–133, plate 21</ref><ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=113269 Flora of China, Vol. 22 Page 562 <big>耳稃草属</big> er fu cao shu ''Garnotia'' Brongniart in Duperrey, Voy. Monde, Phan. 2: 132. 1832. ]</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://bie.ala.org.au/species/urn%3Alsid%3Abiodiversity.org.au%3Aapni.taxon%3A412845 |title=Atlas of Living Australia |access-date=2015-03-20 |archive-date=2015-04-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150403010849/http://bie.ala.org.au/species/urn%3Alsid%3Abiodiversity.org.au%3Aapni.taxon%3A412845 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>Gould, F. W. 1972. A systematic treatment of ''Garnotia'' (Gramineae). Kew Bulletin 27: 515–562</ref> |
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'''''Garnotia''''' is also an obsolete genus level name for some species of calyptraeid gastropods ([[Calyptraeidae]]) which are currently considered to belong to the genus ''[[Crepidula]]''. It contains species with hooked shells and two muscle scars like ''Crepidula adunca''. However species that have been assigned to this genus have been show to be monophyletic with most other ''Crepidula'' species, including the type species of the genus, ''[[Crepidula fornicata]]''. |
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; Species<ref name=s/><ref>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Garnotia The Plant List search for ''Garnotia'']</ref> |
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== External links == |
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{{Columns-list|colwidth=30em| |
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* [http://www.kew.org/data/grasses-db/www/gen00251.htm Grassbase - The World Online Grass Flora] |
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* ''[[Garnotia acutigluma]]'' - [[China]] incl [[Taiwan]], [[Ryukyu Islands|Nansei-shotō]], [[Assam]], [[Bhutan]], [[Bangladesh]], [[Southeast Asia]], [[Hawaii]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia arborum]]'' - [[Maharashtra]], [[Karnataka]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia arundinacea]]'' - [[Tamil Nadu]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia cheesemanii]]'' - [[Rarotonga]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia ciliata]]'' - [[Guangdong]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia courtallensis]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]], [[Tamil Nadu]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia depressa]]'' - [[Raiatea]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia divergens]]'' - [[Vanua Levu]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia elata]]'' - [[Andaman & Nicobar Islands]], [[Tamil Nadu]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia emodi]]'' - [[Assam]], [[Arunachal Pradesh]], [[Bhutan]], [[Sikkim]], [[Nepal]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia exaristata]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]], [[Tamil Nadu]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia fergusonii]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]], [[Tamil Nadu]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia foliosa]]'' - [[Vanua Levu]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia fuscata]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia gracilis]]'' - [[Viti Levu]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia ledermannii]]'' - [[Papua New Guinea]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia linearis]]'' - [[Fiji]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia micrantha]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]], [[Tamil Nadu]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia normanii]]'' - [[Myanmar]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia panicoides]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia patula]]'' - [[Fujian]], [[Guangdong]], [[Guangxi]], [[Hainan]], [[Yunnan]], [[Myanmar]], [[Vietnam]], [[Cambodia]], [[Thailand]], [[Malaysia]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia raiateensis]]'' - [[Raiatea]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia scoparia]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia sechellensis]]'' - [[Aldabra]], [[Seychelles]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia spadicea]]'' - [[Sumatra]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia st-johnii]]'' - [[Raiatea]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia stricta]]'' - [[Polynesia]] incl [[Hawaii]], [[Australia]], [[Micronesia]], [[Queensland]], [[Papuasia]], [[Southeast Asia]], [[Volcano Islands|Kazan-retto]], [[Ryukyu Islands|Nansei-shotō]], [[Assam]], [[Bhutan]], [[Oman]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia tenella]]'' - [[Indian Subcontinent]], [[Yunnan]], [[Guangdong]], [[Indochina]], [[Malaysia]], [[Sumatra]], [[Java]], [[Lesser Sunda Islands]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia thailandica]]'' - [[Thailand]] |
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* ''[[Garnotia villosa]]'' - [[Viti Levu]] |
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}} |
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; formerly included<ref name=s/> |
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see ''[[Arundinella]] [[Asthenochloa]] [[Panicum]] [[Phaenosperma]]'' |
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{{Columns-list|colwidth=30em| |
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* ''Garnotia africana - [[Panicum anabaptistum]]'' |
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* ''Garnotia barbulata - [[Arundinella setosa]]'' |
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* ''Garnotia japonica - [[Phaenosperma globosum]]'' |
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* ''Garnotia leptos - [[Asthenochloa tenera]]'' |
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* ''Garnotia taquetii - [[Arundinella hirta]]'' |
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}} |
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==References== |
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{{Commons category|Garnotia}} |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q2806592}} |
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[[Category:Panicoideae]] |
[[Category:Panicoideae]] |
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[[Category:Poaceae genera]] |
[[Category:Poaceae genera]] |
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[[Category:Taxa named by Adolphe-Théodore Brongniart]] |
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{{Panicoideae-stub}} |
{{Panicoideae-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 21:56, 28 December 2023
Garnotia | |
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Garnotia stricta | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Poaceae |
Subfamily: | Panicoideae |
Supertribe: | Andropogonodae |
Tribe: | Arundinelleae |
Genus: | Garnotia Brongn. |
Type species | |
Garnotia stricta | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Garnotia is a genus of Asian, Australian, and tropical island plants in the grass family. Several of the species are native to Sri Lanka and southern India.[2][3][4][5][6]
- Garnotia acutigluma - China incl Taiwan, Nansei-shotō, Assam, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Southeast Asia, Hawaii
- Garnotia arborum - Maharashtra, Karnataka
- Garnotia arundinacea - Tamil Nadu
- Garnotia cheesemanii - Rarotonga
- Garnotia ciliata - Guangdong
- Garnotia courtallensis - Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
- Garnotia depressa - Raiatea
- Garnotia divergens - Vanua Levu
- Garnotia elata - Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Tamil Nadu
- Garnotia emodi - Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Bhutan, Sikkim, Nepal
- Garnotia exaristata - Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
- Garnotia fergusonii - Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
- Garnotia foliosa - Vanua Levu
- Garnotia fuscata - Sri Lanka
- Garnotia gracilis - Viti Levu
- Garnotia ledermannii - Papua New Guinea
- Garnotia linearis - Fiji
- Garnotia micrantha - Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
- Garnotia normanii - Myanmar
- Garnotia panicoides - Sri Lanka
- Garnotia patula - Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan, Myanmar, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia
- Garnotia raiateensis - Raiatea
- Garnotia scoparia - Sri Lanka
- Garnotia sechellensis - Aldabra, Seychelles
- Garnotia spadicea - Sumatra
- Garnotia st-johnii - Raiatea
- Garnotia stricta - Polynesia incl Hawaii, Australia, Micronesia, Queensland, Papuasia, Southeast Asia, Kazan-retto, Nansei-shotō, Assam, Bhutan, Oman
- Garnotia tenella - Indian Subcontinent, Yunnan, Guangdong, Indochina, Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, Lesser Sunda Islands
- Garnotia thailandica - Thailand
- Garnotia villosa - Viti Levu
- formerly included[1]
see Arundinella Asthenochloa Panicum Phaenosperma
- Garnotia africana - Panicum anabaptistum
- Garnotia barbulata - Arundinella setosa
- Garnotia japonica - Phaenosperma globosum
- Garnotia leptos - Asthenochloa tenera
- Garnotia taquetii - Arundinella hirta
References
[edit]Wikimedia Commons has media related to Garnotia.
- ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Grassbase - The World Online Grass Flora
- ^ Brongniart, Adolphe Théodore 1832. Voyage Autour du Monde 2(2): 132–133, plate 21
- ^ Flora of China, Vol. 22 Page 562 耳稃草属 er fu cao shu Garnotia Brongniart in Duperrey, Voy. Monde, Phan. 2: 132. 1832.
- ^ "Atlas of Living Australia". Archived from the original on 2015-04-03. Retrieved 2015-03-20.
- ^ Gould, F. W. 1972. A systematic treatment of Garnotia (Gramineae). Kew Bulletin 27: 515–562
- ^ The Plant List search for Garnotia