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{{Short description|Genus of grasses}}
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{{taxobox
{{For|the mollusc genus|Garnotia (gastropod)}}
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{{Automatic taxobox
|image = A hand-book to the flora of Ceylon (Plate XCIX) (6430667765).jpg
|image = A hand-book to the flora of Ceylon (Plate XCIX) (6430667765).jpg
|image_width = 240px
|image_caption = ''[[Garnotia stricta]]''
|image_caption = ''[[Garnotia stricta]]''
|display_parents = 3
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
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|taxon = Garnotia
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
|unranked_classis = [[Monocots]]
|authority = [[Brongn.]]
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|type_species = ''[[Garnotia stricta]]''
|unranked_ordo = [[Commelinids]]
|ordo = [[Poales]]
|type_species_authority = [[Brongn.]]
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|synonyms_ref = <ref name=s>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=451531 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref>
|familia = [[Poaceae]]
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|synonyms =
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|genus = '''''Garnotia'''''
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* ''Miquelia'' <small>Arn. & Nees 1841, illegitimate homonym not [[Carl Meissner|Meisn.]] 1838 ([[Icacinaceae]]) nor Blume 1838 ([[Gesneriaceae]])</small>
|genus_authority =[[Brongn.]]
|type_species_authority =[[Brongn.]]
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|type_species= ''[[Garnotia stricta]]''
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|synonyms_ref=<ref name=s>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=451531 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref>
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|synonyms=
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* ''Miquelia'' <small>Arn. & Nees 1841, illegitimate homonym not Meisn. 1838 ([[Icacinaceae]]) nor Blume 1838 ([[Gesneriaceae]])</small>
* ''Berghausia'' <small>Endl.</small>
* ''Berghausia'' <small>Endl.</small>
}}
}}


'''''Garnotia''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Asia]]n, [[Australia]]n, and tropical island plants in the [[Poaceae|grass family]]. Several of the species are native to [[Sri Lanka]] and southern [[India]].<ref>[http://www.kew.org/data/grasses-db/www/gen00251.htm Grassbase - The World Online Grass Flora]</ref><ref>Brongniart, Adolphe Théodore 1832. Voyage Autour du Monde 2(2): 132–133, plate 21</ref><ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=113269 Flora of China, Vol. 22 Page 562 <big>耳稃草属</big> er fu cao shu ''Garnotia'' Brongniart in Duperrey, Voy. Monde, Phan. 2: 132. 1832. ]</ref><ref>[http://bie.ala.org.au/species/urn%3Alsid%3Abiodiversity.org.au%3Aapni.taxon%3A412845 Atlas of Living Australia]</ref><ref>Gould, F. W. 1972. A systematic treatment of ''Garnotia'' (Gramineae). Kew Bulletin 27: 515–562</ref>
'''''Garnotia''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Asia]]n, [[Australia]]n, and tropical island plants in the [[Poaceae|grass family]]. Several of the species are native to [[Sri Lanka]] and southern [[India]].<ref>[http://www.kew.org/data/grasses-db/www/gen00251.htm Grassbase - The World Online Grass Flora]</ref><ref>Brongniart, Adolphe Théodore 1832. Voyage Autour du Monde 2(2): 132–133, plate 21</ref><ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=113269 Flora of China, Vol. 22 Page 562 <big>耳稃草属</big> er fu cao shu ''Garnotia'' Brongniart in Duperrey, Voy. Monde, Phan. 2: 132. 1832. ]</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://bie.ala.org.au/species/urn%3Alsid%3Abiodiversity.org.au%3Aapni.taxon%3A412845 |title=Atlas of Living Australia |access-date=2015-03-20 |archive-date=2015-04-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150403010849/http://bie.ala.org.au/species/urn%3Alsid%3Abiodiversity.org.au%3Aapni.taxon%3A412845 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>Gould, F. W. 1972. A systematic treatment of ''Garnotia'' (Gramineae). Kew Bulletin 27: 515–562</ref>


;Species<ref name=s/><ref>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Garnotia The Plant List search for ''Garnotia'']</ref>
; Species<ref name=s/><ref>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Garnotia The Plant List search for ''Garnotia'']</ref>
{{columns-list|2|
{{Columns-list|colwidth=30em|
# ''[[Garnotia acutigluma]]'' - [[China]] incl [[Taiwan]], [[Ryukyu Islands|Nansei-shotō]], [[Assam]], [[Bhutan]], [[Bangladesh]], [[Southeast Asia]], [[Hawaii]]
* ''[[Garnotia acutigluma]]'' - [[China]] incl [[Taiwan]], [[Ryukyu Islands|Nansei-shotō]], [[Assam]], [[Bhutan]], [[Bangladesh]], [[Southeast Asia]], [[Hawaii]]
# ''[[Garnotia arborum]]'' - [[Maharashtra]], [[Karnataka]]
* ''[[Garnotia arborum]]'' - [[Maharashtra]], [[Karnataka]]
# ''[[Garnotia arundinacea]]'' - [[Tamil Nadu]]
* ''[[Garnotia arundinacea]]'' - [[Tamil Nadu]]
# ''[[Garnotia cheesemanii]]'' - [[Rarotonga]]
* ''[[Garnotia cheesemanii]]'' - [[Rarotonga]]
# ''[[Garnotia ciliata]]'' - [[Guangdong]]
* ''[[Garnotia ciliata]]'' - [[Guangdong]]
# ''[[Garnotia courtallensis]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]], [[Tamil Nadu]]
* ''[[Garnotia courtallensis]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]], [[Tamil Nadu]]
# ''[[Garnotia depressa]]'' - [[Raiatea]]
* ''[[Garnotia depressa]]'' - [[Raiatea]]
# ''[[Garnotia divergens]]'' - [[Vanua Levu]]
* ''[[Garnotia divergens]]'' - [[Vanua Levu]]
# ''[[Garnotia elata]]'' - [[Andaman & Nicobar Islands]], [[Tamil Nadu]]
* ''[[Garnotia elata]]'' - [[Andaman & Nicobar Islands]], [[Tamil Nadu]]
#''[[Garnotia emodi]]'' - [[Assam]], [[Arunachal Pradesh]], [[Bhutan]], [[Sikkim]], [[Nepal]]
* ''[[Garnotia emodi]]'' - [[Assam]], [[Arunachal Pradesh]], [[Bhutan]], [[Sikkim]], [[Nepal]]
# ''[[Garnotia exaristata]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]], [[Tamil Nadu]]
* ''[[Garnotia exaristata]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]], [[Tamil Nadu]]
# ''[[Garnotia fergusonii]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]], [[Tamil Nadu]]
* ''[[Garnotia fergusonii]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]], [[Tamil Nadu]]
# ''[[Garnotia foliosa]]'' - [[Vanua Levu]]
* ''[[Garnotia foliosa]]'' - [[Vanua Levu]]
# ''[[Garnotia fuscata]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]]
* ''[[Garnotia fuscata]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]]
# ''[[Garnotia gracilis]]'' - [[Viti Levu]]
* ''[[Garnotia gracilis]]'' - [[Viti Levu]]
# ''[[Garnotia ledermannii]]'' - [[Papua New Guinea]]
* ''[[Garnotia ledermannii]]'' - [[Papua New Guinea]]
# ''[[Garnotia linearis]]'' - [[Fiji]]
* ''[[Garnotia linearis]]'' - [[Fiji]]
# ''[[Garnotia micrantha]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]], [[Tamil Nadu]]
* ''[[Garnotia micrantha]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]], [[Tamil Nadu]]
# ''[[Garnotia normanii]]'' - [[Myanmar]]
* ''[[Garnotia normanii]]'' - [[Myanmar]]
# ''[[Garnotia panicoides]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]]
* ''[[Garnotia panicoides]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]]
# ''[[Garnotia patula]]'' - [[Fujian]], [[Guangdong]], [[Guangxi]], [[Hainan]], [[Yunnan]], [[Myanmar]], [[Vietnam]], [[Cambodia]], [[Thailand]], [[Malaysia]]
* ''[[Garnotia patula]]'' - [[Fujian]], [[Guangdong]], [[Guangxi]], [[Hainan]], [[Yunnan]], [[Myanmar]], [[Vietnam]], [[Cambodia]], [[Thailand]], [[Malaysia]]
# ''[[Garnotia raiateensis]]'' - [[Raiatea]]
* ''[[Garnotia raiateensis]]'' - [[Raiatea]]
# ''[[Garnotia scoparia]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]]
* ''[[Garnotia scoparia]]'' - [[Sri Lanka]]
# ''[[Garnotia sechellensis]]'' - [[Aldabra]], [[Seychelles]]
* ''[[Garnotia sechellensis]]'' - [[Aldabra]], [[Seychelles]]
# ''[[Garnotia spadicea]]'' - [[Sumatra]]
* ''[[Garnotia spadicea]]'' - [[Sumatra]]
# ''[[Garnotia st-johnii]]'' - [[Raiatea]]
* ''[[Garnotia st-johnii]]'' - [[Raiatea]]
# ''[[Garnotia stricta]]'' - [[Polynesia]] incl [[Hawaii]], [[Australia]], [[Micronesia]], [[Queensland]], [[Papuasia]], [[Southeast Asia]], [[Volcano Islands|Kazan-retto]], [[Ryukyu Islands|Nansei-shotō]], [[Assam]], [[Bhutan]], [[Oman]]
* ''[[Garnotia stricta]]'' - [[Polynesia]] incl [[Hawaii]], [[Australia]], [[Micronesia]], [[Queensland]], [[Papuasia]], [[Southeast Asia]], [[Volcano Islands|Kazan-retto]], [[Ryukyu Islands|Nansei-shotō]], [[Assam]], [[Bhutan]], [[Oman]]
# ''[[Garnotia tenella]]'' - [[Indian Subcontinent]], [[Yunnan]], [[Guangdong]], [[Indochina]], [[Malaysia]], [[Sumatra]], [[Java]], [[Lesser Sunda Islands]]
* ''[[Garnotia tenella]]'' - [[Indian Subcontinent]], [[Yunnan]], [[Guangdong]], [[Indochina]], [[Malaysia]], [[Sumatra]], [[Java]], [[Lesser Sunda Islands]]
# ''[[Garnotia thailandica]]'' - [[Thailand]]
* ''[[Garnotia thailandica]]'' - [[Thailand]]
# ''[[Garnotia villosa]]'' - [[Viti Levu]]
* ''[[Garnotia villosa]]'' - [[Viti Levu]]
}}
}}


;formerly included<ref name=s/>
; formerly included<ref name=s/>
see ''[[Arundinella]] [[Asthenochloa]] [[Panicum]] [[Phaenosperma]]''
see ''[[Arundinella]] [[Asthenochloa]] [[Panicum]] [[Phaenosperma]]''
{{columns-list|2|
{{Columns-list|colwidth=30em|
* ''Garnotia africana - [[Panicum anabaptistum]]''
* ''Garnotia africana - [[Panicum anabaptistum]]''
* ''Garnotia barbulata - [[Arundinella setosa]]''
* ''Garnotia barbulata - [[Arundinella setosa]]''
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}}
}}


==Molluscs==
==References==
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{{Commons category|Garnotia}}
'''''Garnotia''''' is also an obsolete genus level name for some species of calyptraeid gastropods ([[Calyptraeidae]]) which are currently considered to belong to the genus ''[[Crepidula]]''. It contains species with hooked shells and two muscle scars like ''Crepidula adunca''. However species that have been assigned to this genus have been show to be monophyletic with most other ''Crepidula'' species, including the type species of the genus, ''[[Crepidula fornicata]]''.

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

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{{Commons category|Garnotia}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q2806592}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2806592}}
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[[Category:Panicoideae]]
[[Category:Panicoideae]]
[[Category:Poaceae genera]]
[[Category:Poaceae genera]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Adolphe-Théodore Brongniart]]




Latest revision as of 21:56, 28 December 2023

For the mollusc genus, see Garnotia (gastropod).

Garnotia
Garnotia stricta
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Panicoideae
Supertribe: Andropogonodae
Tribe: Arundinelleae
Genus: Garnotia
Brongn.
Type species
Garnotia stricta
Synonyms[1]

Garnotia is a genus of Asian, Australian, and tropical island plants in the grass family. Several of the species are native to Sri Lanka and southern India.[2][3][4][5][6]

Species[1][7]
formerly included[1]

see Arundinella Asthenochloa Panicum Phaenosperma

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Garnotia.
  1. ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ Grassbase - The World Online Grass Flora
  3. ^ Brongniart, Adolphe Théodore 1832. Voyage Autour du Monde 2(2): 132–133, plate 21
  4. ^ Flora of China, Vol. 22 Page 562 耳稃草属 er fu cao shu Garnotia Brongniart in Duperrey, Voy. Monde, Phan. 2: 132. 1832.
  5. ^ "Atlas of Living Australia". Archived from the original on 2015-04-03. Retrieved 2015-03-20.
  6. ^ Gould, F. W. 1972. A systematic treatment of Garnotia (Gramineae). Kew Bulletin 27: 515–562
  7. ^ The Plant List search for Garnotia


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