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{{short description|American music group}}
{{Infobox musical artist
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Particle
| name = Particle
Line 5: Line 6:
| landscape = yes
| landscape = yes
| background = group_or_band
| background = group_or_band
| origin = [[Los Angeles, California]], [[United States|USA]]
| origin = [[Los Angeles, California]], United States
| genre = [[Rock music|Rock]], [[progressive rock]], [[jam band]], [[electronica]], [[funktronica]],<ref name="billboard">{{cite web | url=http://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/1433055/particle-to-fuel-beats-of-peace-tour | title=Particle To Fuel 'Beats of Peace' Tour | publisher=''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'' | accessdate=16 May 2014 | author=Waddell, Ray}}</ref> [[livetronica]]<ref name="Relix">{{cite web | url=http://www.relix.com/articles/detail/back_to_the_future_an_oral_history_of_livetronica | title=Back to the Future: An Oral History of Livetronica | publisher=''[[Relix]]'' | date=17 April 2014 | accessdate=29 May 2014 | author=Eisen, Benjy; Greenhaus, Mike}}</ref>
| genre = [[Rock music|Rock]], [[progressive rock]], [[jam band]], [[electronica]], [[funktronica]],<ref name="billboard">{{cite magazine | url=http://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/1433055/particle-to-fuel-beats-of-peace-tour | title=Particle To Fuel 'Beats of Peace' Tour | magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] | accessdate=16 May 2014 | author=Waddell, Ray}}</ref> [[livetronica]]<ref name="Relix">{{cite magazine | url=http://www.relix.com/articles/detail/back_to_the_future_an_oral_history_of_livetronica | title=Back to the Future: An Oral History of Livetronica | magazine=[[Relix]] | date=17 April 2014 | accessdate=29 May 2014 |author1=Eisen, Benjy |author2=Greenhaus, Mike }}</ref>
| years_active = 2000–present
| years_active = 2000–present
| label =
| label =
| associated_acts = Phil Lesh and Friends, Mickey Hart, Headtronics, Quixotic, Brothers Past, Bio Diesel
| associated_acts = Phil Lesh and Friends, Mickey Hart, Headtronics, Quixotic, Brothers Past, Bio Diesel
| website = {{URL|http://www.particlepeople.com/}}
| website = {{URL|http://www.particlepeople.com/}}
| current_members = Steve Molitz keys,synths,vocals<br>Ben Combe guitar, vocals<br>Clay Parnell bass<br>Allen Aucoin drums, vocals
| current_members = Steve Molitz keys, synths, vocals<br>Mike Daum guitar, vocals<br>Clay Parnell bass<br>Kito Bovenschulte drums
| past_members = Dave Simmons<br>Eric Gould<br>Darren Pujalet<br>Charlie Hitchcock<br>Brandon Draper<br>[[Scott Metzger]]
| past_members = Dave Simmons<br>Ben Combe<br>Eric Gould<br>Darren Pujalet<br>Charlie Hitchcock<br>Brandon Draper<br>[[Scott Metzger]]
}}
}}


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==History==
==History==
The band formed in 2000 and the original members were Dave Simmons (guitar), Steve Molitz (keyboard), Eric Gould (bass), and Darren Pujalet (drums).<ref name="FLS">"[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=XS4zAAAAIBAJ&sjid=dggGAAAAIBAJ&pg=4069,5888522&dq=steve-molitz+particle&hl=en Haymaker: Particle]", ''[[Free Lance-Star]]'', May 19, 2005, p. 17 (Weekender section). Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref> Simmons died shortly after the formation of the band due to a sudden illness.<ref name="Brown">Brown, Marisa "[http://www.allmusic.com/artist/particle-mn0000129860/biography Particle Biography]", [[Allmusic]]. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref> Guitarist Charlie Hitchcock joined shortly thereafter.<ref name="Brown" /> Along with [[The Disco Biscuits]] and [[Sound Tribe Sector 9]], the group was among the first to blend [[Rock music|rock]], [[jazz]], [[funk]], and [[electronica]] into the milieu of what has been dubbed [[livetronica]] (a subgenre of the jam band movement where live bands blend the structures of [[DJ]]-produced sequenced electronic music into a more traditional live band setting). Prior to 2006, the band's repertoire consisted entirely of instrumental material.<ref>Morse, Steve (2003) "[http://www.boston.com/ae/music/articles/2003/11/18/at_the_end_of_its_tour_particle_is_still_on_fire/ At the End of its Tour, Particle is Still on Fire]", ''[[The Boston Globe]]'', November 18, 2003. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref>
The band formed in 2000 and the original members were Dave Simmons (guitar), Steve Molitz (keyboard), Eric Gould (bass), and Darren Pujalet (drums).<ref name="FLS">"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=XS4zAAAAIBAJ&sjid=dggGAAAAIBAJ&pg=4069,5888522&dq=steve-molitz+particle&hl=en Haymaker: Particle]", ''[[Free Lance-Star]]'', May 19, 2005, p. 17 (Weekender section). Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref> Simmons died shortly after the formation of the band due to a sudden illness.<ref name="Brown">Brown, Marisa "[http://www.allmusic.com/artist/particle-mn0000129860/biography Particle Biography]", [[Allmusic]]. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref> Guitarist Charlie Hitchcock joined shortly thereafter.<ref name="Brown" /> Along with [[The Disco Biscuits]], [[Sound Tribe Sector 9]], and [[Lotus (American band)|Lotus]] the group was among the first to blend [[Rock music|rock]], [[jazz]], [[funk]], and [[electronica]] into the milieu of what has been dubbed [[livetronica]] (a subgenre of the jam band movement where live bands blend the structures of [[DJ]]-produced sequenced electronic music into a more traditional live band setting). Prior to 2006, the band's repertoire consisted entirely of instrumental material.<ref>Morse, Steve (2003) "[http://www.boston.com/ae/music/articles/2003/11/18/at_the_end_of_its_tour_particle_is_still_on_fire/ At the End of its Tour, Particle is Still on Fire]", ''[[The Boston Globe]]'', November 18, 2003. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref>


The group made a name for itself and built an enthusiastic fan base, known as Particle People,<ref>Condran, Ed (2002) "Not Just a Typical Jam Band", ''[[Asbury Park Press]]'', August 20, 2002, p. F1</ref> by performing energetic late-night sets at festivals such as [[Bonnaroo]], where they played a set of over five hours to 20,000 people.<ref name="Nelson">Nelson, Chris (2004) "[http://www.nytimes.com/2004/03/08/business/mediatalk-the-unorthodox-system-first-build-a-fan-base-then-record-an-album.html MediaTalk; The Unorthodox System: First Build a Fan Base, Then Record an Album]", ''[[The New York Times]]'', March 8, 2004. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref><ref>"Particle Finds the Right Mix, Melds Many Influences", ''[[The Washington Times]]'', August 21, 2003</ref><ref name="Gilmore">Gilmore, Emily (2006) "[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ZwQzAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kQgGAAAAIBAJ&pg=3990,1376297&dq=steve-molitz+particle&hl=en Particle Brings Its Music to the People]", ''[[The Free Lance-Star]]'', October 5, 2006, p. 11. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref> They played up to 140 shows a year, often to large audiences.<ref name="Nelson" /> Reliance on word of mouth from fans, rather than advertising, allowed this group to sell out venues such as the [[Bowery Ballroom]] in [[New York City]] before they finally released their much anticipated first album, ''Launchpad'', in early 2004, on which they worked with producer [[Tom Rothrock]].<ref name="Brown" /><ref name="Nelson" /><ref name="Booth">Booth, Philip (2004) "[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=USoEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA45&dq=%22steve+molitz%22+particle&hl=en&sa=X&ei=litRUq77FZKZ0QWe3ICADQ&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22steve%20molitz%22%20particle&f=false Particle ''Launchpad'']", ''[[CMJ New Music Monthly]]'', Issue No. 122. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref><ref name="Horowitz">Horowitz, Hal "[http://www.allmusic.com/album/launchpad-mw0000328833 Particle ''Launchpad'' Review]", [[Allmusic]]. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref> In April and May 2005 the group toured with former [[Grateful Dead]] drummer [[Mickey Hart]] as Hydra;<ref name="FLS" /><ref name="Pantsari">Pantsari, Mark R. (2006) "[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ypRIAAAAIBAJ&sjid=rgkNAAAAIBAJ&pg=3863,4748766&dq=steve-molitz+particle&hl=en Particle Finds New Chemistry]", ''[[The Post and Courier]]'', April 27, 2006, p. 5E. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref><ref name="Hochman">Hochman, Steve (2005) "Just a slight hint of Dead in Hydra", ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'', April 13, 2005, p. E4</ref> the tour received mixed reviews from many [[Deadheads]] who were unaccustomed to Particle's electronic-based approach. Bassist [[Phil Lesh]], also of the Grateful Dead, sat in with the band that summer.
The group made a name for itself and built an enthusiastic fan base, known as Particle People,<ref>Condran, Ed (2002) "Not Just a Typical Jam Band", ''[[Asbury Park Press]]'', August 20, 2002, p. F1</ref> by performing energetic late-night sets at festivals such as [[Bonnaroo]], where they played a set of over five hours to 20,000 people.<ref name="Nelson">Nelson, Chris (2004) "[https://www.nytimes.com/2004/03/08/business/mediatalk-the-unorthodox-system-first-build-a-fan-base-then-record-an-album.html MediaTalk; The Unorthodox System: First Build a Fan Base, Then Record an Album]", ''[[The New York Times]]'', March 8, 2004. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref><ref>"Particle Finds the Right Mix, Melds Many Influences", ''[[The Washington Times]]'', August 21, 2003</ref><ref name="Gilmore">Gilmore, Emily (2006) "[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ZwQzAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kQgGAAAAIBAJ&pg=3990,1376297&dq=steve-molitz+particle&hl=en Particle Brings Its Music to the People]", ''[[The Free Lance-Star]]'', October 5, 2006, p. 11. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref> They played up to 140 shows a year, often to large audiences.<ref name="Nelson" /> Reliance on word of mouth from fans, rather than advertising, allowed this group to sell out venues such as the [[Bowery Ballroom]] in [[New York City]] before they finally released their much anticipated first album, ''Launchpad'', in early 2004, on which they worked with producer [[Tom Rothrock]].<ref name="Brown" /><ref name="Nelson" /><ref name="Booth">Booth, Philip (2004) "[https://books.google.com/books?id=USoEAAAAMBAJ&dq=%22steve+molitz%22+particle&pg=PA45 Particle ''Launchpad'']", ''[[CMJ New Music Monthly]]'', Issue No. 122. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref><ref name="Horowitz">Horowitz, Hal "[http://www.allmusic.com/album/launchpad-mw0000328833 Particle ''Launchpad'' Review]", [[Allmusic]]. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref> In April and May 2005 the group toured with former [[Grateful Dead]] drummer [[Mickey Hart]] as Hydra;<ref name="FLS" /><ref name="Pantsari">Pantsari, Mark R. (2006) "[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ypRIAAAAIBAJ&sjid=rgkNAAAAIBAJ&pg=3863,4748766&dq=steve-molitz+particle&hl=en Particle Finds New Chemistry]", ''[[The Post and Courier]]'', April 27, 2006, p. 5E. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref><ref name="Hochman">Hochman, Steve (2005) "Just a slight hint of Dead in Hydra", ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'', April 13, 2005, p. E4</ref> the tour received mixed reviews from many [[Deadheads]] who were unaccustomed to Particle's electronic-based approach. Bassist [[Phil Lesh]], also of the Grateful Dead, sat in with the band that summer.


They followed ''Launchpad'' with the [[Extended play|EP]] ''Launchpad Remixes'', featuring tracks from the album remixed by members of [[Groove Armada]] and Sugar Daddy.<ref name="Pantsari2">Pantsari, Mark R. (2004) "[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=kXxJAAAAIBAJ&sjid=iQsNAAAAIBAJ&pg=3952,2271801&dq=steve-molitz+particle&hl=en This Particle's Getting Remixed]", ''[[The Post and Courier]]'', October 21, 2004, p. 6F. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref> In 2005 the band toured Europe for the first time.<ref name="Pantsari2" />
They followed ''Launchpad'' with the [[Extended play|EP]] ''Launchpad Remixes'', featuring tracks from the album remixed by members of [[Groove Armada]] and Sugar Daddy.<ref name="Pantsari2">Pantsari, Mark R. (2004) "[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=kXxJAAAAIBAJ&sjid=iQsNAAAAIBAJ&pg=3952,2271801&dq=steve-molitz+particle&hl=en This Particle's Getting Remixed]", ''[[The Post and Courier]]'', October 21, 2004, p. 6F. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref> In 2005 the band toured Europe for the first time.<ref name="Pantsari2" />


Following their performance on the [[Xingolati]] Cruise in late 2005 the band dismissed Hitchcock from the group.<ref name="Pantsari" /> This was a source of controversy in the months that followed, because the band's website stated that the departure was a mutual decision. Hitchcock, however, vehemently disagreed and went public by stating that he was summarily fired and was never able to overcome a "hired hand" stigma from the other bandmembers despite joining a mere six performances after the group's formation.
Following their performance on the Xingolati Cruise in late 2005 the band dismissed Hitchcock from the group.<ref name="Pantsari" /> This was a source of controversy in the months that followed, because the band's website stated that the departure was a mutual decision. Hitchcock, however, vehemently disagreed and went public by stating that he was summarily fired and was never able to overcome a "hired hand" stigma from the other bandmembers despite joining a mere six performances after the group's formation.


Replacing Hitchcock were Ben Combe and [[Scott Metzger]] on guitars and vocals.<ref name="Brown" /><ref name="Pantsari" /> Their first two performance with the group in February 2006 was recorded, filmed, and released as ''Transformations: Live for the People'' that July.<ref name="Brown" /><ref name="Gilmore" /><ref name="Pantsari" /><ref name="Greene">Greene, Jo-Ann "[http://www.allmusic.com/album/transformations-live-for-the-people-mw0000420479 ''Transformations Live For the People'' Review]", [[Allmusic]]. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref> Featuring guest appearances by experimental rap duo [[Blackalicious]], [[Robby Krieger]] of [[The Doors]],<ref name="Pantsari" /> guitarist [[Joe Satriani]], and [[DJ Logic]], the album showcased the band exploring vocal-based music as well as incorporating more overt rock and [[Hip hop music|hip hop]] influences.<ref name="Pantsari" /><ref name="Greene" />
Replacing Hitchcock were Ben Combe and [[Scott Metzger]] on guitars and vocals.<ref name="Brown" /><ref name="Pantsari" /> Their first two performance with the group in February 2006 was recorded, filmed, and released as ''Transformations: Live for the People'' that July.<ref name="Brown" /><ref name="Gilmore" /><ref name="Pantsari" /><ref name="Greene">Greene, Jo-Ann "[http://www.allmusic.com/album/transformations-live-for-the-people-mw0000420479 ''Transformations Live For the People'' Review]", [[Allmusic]]. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref> Featuring guest appearances by experimental rap duo [[Blackalicious]], [[Robby Krieger]] of [[The Doors]],<ref name="Pantsari" /> guitarist [[Joe Satriani]], and [[DJ Logic]], the album showcased the band exploring vocal-based music as well as incorporating more overt rock and [[Hip hop music|hip hop]] influences.<ref name="Pantsari" /><ref name="Greene" />
Line 37: Line 38:


==Musical style==
==Musical style==
The band is regarded as a [[jam-band]] with [[progressive rock]] roots.<ref>"For Particle, Change is a Good Thing", ''[[Reno Gazette]]'', February 22, 2007, p. H8</ref> They have described their music as "space porn", a term coined by one of their early fans, and "[[Funktronica|funktronic]]".<ref name="billboard"/><ref name="Booth" /><ref name="Pantsari2" /><ref name="Harley">Harley, Andrew (2006) "[http://www.summitdaily.com/article/20060629/AE/106290054 Particles in Motion: The Power to Move You]", ''[[Summit Daily]]'', June 29, 2006. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref><ref>"Particle "Launchpad"", ''[[The Washington Post]]'', December 31, 2004, p. T6</ref> [[Allmusic]] writer Hal Horowitz, reviewing ''Launchpad'' described their music as having "a loose '70s feel that mixes elements of Pink Floyd's prog rock and Return to Forever-styled jazz fusion with insistent dance beats that shift from funk to near disco".<ref name="Horowitz" /> Philip Booth, reviewing ''Launchpad'' for ''[[CMJ New Music Monthly]]'' described their music as "fusion in the non-jazz sense", commenting on the "trance, house, and drum 'n' bass rhythms heard throughout", and calling the album an "unstoppable blast of gritty electronic jam".<ref name="Booth" /> A review by Nicole Keiper in ''[[The Tennessean]]'' described the band's sound as " jam-rock standards that make smart use of dance music's lush textures and well-placed, good-and-solid dancefloor thumps".<ref name="Keiper">Keiper, Nicole (2007) "Particle Blends Jam-Rock and Electronic for Funky Compositions", ''[[The Tennessean]]'', April 24, 2007, p. D2</ref> Chris Nelson of ''[[The New York Times]]'' described them as "disco-flavored, instrumental jam music".<ref name="Nelson" />
The band is regarded as a [[jam-band]] with [[progressive rock]] roots.<ref>"For Particle, Change is a Good Thing", ''[[Reno Gazette]]'', February 22, 2007, p. H8</ref> They have described their music as "space porn funk", a term coined by one of their early fans, and "[[Funktronica|funktronic]]".<ref name="billboard"/><ref name="Booth" /><ref name="Pantsari2" /><ref name="Harley">Harley, Andrew (2006) "[http://www.summitdaily.com/article/20060629/AE/106290054 Particles in Motion: The Power to Move You]", ''[[Summit Daily]]'', June 29, 2006. Retrieved October 6, 2013</ref><ref>"Particle "Launchpad"", ''[[The Washington Post]]'', December 31, 2004, p. T6</ref> [[Allmusic]] writer Hal Horowitz, reviewing ''Launchpad'' described their music as having "a loose '70s feel that mixes elements of Pink Floyd's prog rock and Return to Forever-styled jazz fusion with insistent dance beats that shift from funk to near disco".<ref name="Horowitz" /> Philip Booth, reviewing ''Launchpad'' for ''[[CMJ New Music Monthly]]'' described their music as "fusion in the non-jazz sense", commenting on the "trance, house, and drum 'n' bass rhythms heard throughout", and calling the album an "unstoppable blast of gritty electronic jam".<ref name="Booth" /> A review by Nicole Keiper in ''[[The Tennessean]]'' described the band's sound as " jam-rock standards that make smart use of dance music's lush textures and well-placed, good-and-solid dancefloor thumps".<ref name="Keiper">Keiper, Nicole (2007) "Particle Blends Jam-Rock and Electronic for Funky Compositions", ''[[The Tennessean]]'', April 24, 2007, p. D2</ref> Chris Nelson of ''[[The New York Times]]'' described them as "disco-flavored, instrumental jam music".<ref name="Nelson" />


==Discography==
==Discography==


===Albums===
===Albums===
*''[[Transformations Live (DVD)|Transformations Live]]'' (2004), Or Music
*''[[Launchpad (album)|Launchpad]]'' (2004), Or Music
*''[[Transformations Live |Transformations Live For The People]]'' (2006), Shout! Factory<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/Particle-Transformations-Live-For-The-People/release/3883713|title=Discogs listing|last=|first=|date=|website=[[Discogs]]|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=}}</ref>
*''[[Launchpad (album)|Launchpad]]'' (March 23, 2004 [[USA]]), Or Music
*''Live at Wanee Festival 2012'' (2012), MunckMix
*''Live at Wanee Festival 2012'' (2012), MunckMix
*''[[Accelerator (particle_album)|Accelerator]]'' (2018), Particle Records

=== Videos ===

* Transformations Live For The People (2006) (DVD-V), Shout! Factory


===Singles===
===Singles===
*"The Track Inside" (February 3, 2004 [[USA]])
*"The Track Inside" (February 3, 2004 United States)
*''Launchpad Remixes'' (November 9, 2004 [[USA]])
*''Launchpad Remixes'' (November 9, 2004 United States)


==References==
==References==
Line 55: Line 61:
== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{Official website|http://www.particlepeople.com}}
* {{Official website|http://www.particlepeople.com}}
⚫
* [https://archive.org/details/Particle Particle collection] at the [[Internet Archive]]'s live music archive
* {{myspace|particle}}

⚫
* [http://www.archive.org/details/Particle Particle collection] at the [[Internet Archive]]'s live music archive
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Particle}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Particle}}
[[Category:American rock music groups]]
[[Category:Rock music groups from California]]
[[Category:Electronic music groups from California]]
[[Category:Electronic music groups from California]]
[[Category:Jam bands]]
[[Category:Musical groups from Los Angeles]]
⚫
[[Category:Musical groups from Los Angeles, California]]
[[Category:Livetronica music groups]]
[[Category:Livetronica music groups]]
⚫
[[Category:Musical groups established in 2000]]
[[Category:2000 establishments in California]]

Latest revision as of 21:43, 31 December 2023

Particle
Particle performing in 2006
Particle performing in 2006
Background information
OriginLos Angeles, California, United States
GenresRock, progressive rock, jam band, electronica, funktronica,[1] livetronica[2]
Years active2000–present
MembersSteve Molitz keys, synths, vocals
Mike Daum guitar, vocals
Clay Parnell bass
Kito Bovenschulte drums
Past membersDave Simmons
Ben Combe
Eric Gould
Darren Pujalet
Charlie Hitchcock
Brandon Draper
Scott Metzger
Websitewww.particlepeople.com

Particle is an American jam band formed in Los Angeles in 2000.

History

[edit]

The band formed in 2000 and the original members were Dave Simmons (guitar), Steve Molitz (keyboard), Eric Gould (bass), and Darren Pujalet (drums).[3] Simmons died shortly after the formation of the band due to a sudden illness.[4] Guitarist Charlie Hitchcock joined shortly thereafter.[4] Along with The Disco Biscuits, Sound Tribe Sector 9, and Lotus the group was among the first to blend rock, jazz, funk, and electronica into the milieu of what has been dubbed livetronica (a subgenre of the jam band movement where live bands blend the structures of DJ-produced sequenced electronic music into a more traditional live band setting). Prior to 2006, the band's repertoire consisted entirely of instrumental material.[5]

The group made a name for itself and built an enthusiastic fan base, known as Particle People,[6] by performing energetic late-night sets at festivals such as Bonnaroo, where they played a set of over five hours to 20,000 people.[7][8][9] They played up to 140 shows a year, often to large audiences.[7] Reliance on word of mouth from fans, rather than advertising, allowed this group to sell out venues such as the Bowery Ballroom in New York City before they finally released their much anticipated first album, Launchpad, in early 2004, on which they worked with producer Tom Rothrock.[4][7][10][11] In April and May 2005 the group toured with former Grateful Dead drummer Mickey Hart as Hydra;[3][12][13] the tour received mixed reviews from many Deadheads who were unaccustomed to Particle's electronic-based approach. Bassist Phil Lesh, also of the Grateful Dead, sat in with the band that summer.

They followed Launchpad with the EP Launchpad Remixes, featuring tracks from the album remixed by members of Groove Armada and Sugar Daddy.[14] In 2005 the band toured Europe for the first time.[14]

Following their performance on the Xingolati Cruise in late 2005 the band dismissed Hitchcock from the group.[12] This was a source of controversy in the months that followed, because the band's website stated that the departure was a mutual decision. Hitchcock, however, vehemently disagreed and went public by stating that he was summarily fired and was never able to overcome a "hired hand" stigma from the other bandmembers despite joining a mere six performances after the group's formation.

Replacing Hitchcock were Ben Combe and Scott Metzger on guitars and vocals.[4][12] Their first two performance with the group in February 2006 was recorded, filmed, and released as Transformations: Live for the People that July.[4][9][12][15] Featuring guest appearances by experimental rap duo Blackalicious, Robby Krieger of The Doors,[12] guitarist Joe Satriani, and DJ Logic, the album showcased the band exploring vocal-based music as well as incorporating more overt rock and hip hop influences.[12][15]

In late July 2006 Scott Metzger had to leave Particle due to a family emergency that required his long-term attention.[9][16]

In October 2007 Ben Combe announced his departure from Particle and pursued a Biotech degree until April 2012. A July 2008 side project, PUJA, brought together Combe and Darren Pujalet of Particle, as well as Melvin Seals of The Jerry Garcia Band and Cristian Basso of Leo Nocentelli and Little Hercules.

In 2008 Molitz also played in the supergroup Agents of Mayhem.[17]

Particle shows since 2008 have featured Josh Clark of Tea Leaf Green, Michael Kang of The String Cheese Incident, Dan Lebowitz of Animal Liberation Orchestra, Lucas Bingham of Free Band Radio, Pete Wall (sax) of The Motet as well as former Particle members Ben Combe and Charlie Hitchcock.

Musical style

[edit]

The band is regarded as a jam-band with progressive rock roots.[18] They have described their music as "space porn funk", a term coined by one of their early fans, and "funktronic".[1][10][14][19][20] Allmusic writer Hal Horowitz, reviewing Launchpad described their music as having "a loose '70s feel that mixes elements of Pink Floyd's prog rock and Return to Forever-styled jazz fusion with insistent dance beats that shift from funk to near disco".[11] Philip Booth, reviewing Launchpad for CMJ New Music Monthly described their music as "fusion in the non-jazz sense", commenting on the "trance, house, and drum 'n' bass rhythms heard throughout", and calling the album an "unstoppable blast of gritty electronic jam".[10] A review by Nicole Keiper in The Tennessean described the band's sound as " jam-rock standards that make smart use of dance music's lush textures and well-placed, good-and-solid dancefloor thumps".[21] Chris Nelson of The New York Times described them as "disco-flavored, instrumental jam music".[7]

Discography

[edit]

Albums

[edit]

Videos

[edit]
  • Transformations Live For The People (2006) (DVD-V), Shout! Factory

Singles

[edit]
  • "The Track Inside" (February 3, 2004 United States)
  • Launchpad Remixes (November 9, 2004 United States)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Waddell, Ray. "Particle To Fuel 'Beats of Peace' Tour". Billboard. Retrieved 16 May 2014.
  2. ^ Eisen, Benjy; Greenhaus, Mike (17 April 2014). "Back to the Future: An Oral History of Livetronica". Relix. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
  3. ^ a b "Haymaker: Particle", Free Lance-Star, May 19, 2005, p. 17 (Weekender section). Retrieved October 6, 2013
  4. ^ a b c d e Brown, Marisa "Particle Biography", Allmusic. Retrieved October 6, 2013
  5. ^ Morse, Steve (2003) "At the End of its Tour, Particle is Still on Fire", The Boston Globe, November 18, 2003. Retrieved October 6, 2013
  6. ^ Condran, Ed (2002) "Not Just a Typical Jam Band", Asbury Park Press, August 20, 2002, p. F1
  7. ^ a b c d Nelson, Chris (2004) "MediaTalk; The Unorthodox System: First Build a Fan Base, Then Record an Album", The New York Times, March 8, 2004. Retrieved October 6, 2013
  8. ^ "Particle Finds the Right Mix, Melds Many Influences", The Washington Times, August 21, 2003
  9. ^ a b c Gilmore, Emily (2006) "Particle Brings Its Music to the People", The Free Lance-Star, October 5, 2006, p. 11. Retrieved October 6, 2013
  10. ^ a b c Booth, Philip (2004) "Particle Launchpad", CMJ New Music Monthly, Issue No. 122. Retrieved October 6, 2013
  11. ^ a b Horowitz, Hal "Particle Launchpad Review", Allmusic. Retrieved October 6, 2013
  12. ^ a b c d e f Pantsari, Mark R. (2006) "Particle Finds New Chemistry", The Post and Courier, April 27, 2006, p. 5E. Retrieved October 6, 2013
  13. ^ Hochman, Steve (2005) "Just a slight hint of Dead in Hydra", Los Angeles Times, April 13, 2005, p. E4
  14. ^ a b c Pantsari, Mark R. (2004) "This Particle's Getting Remixed", The Post and Courier, October 21, 2004, p. 6F. Retrieved October 6, 2013
  15. ^ a b Greene, Jo-Ann "Transformations Live For the People Review", Allmusic. Retrieved October 6, 2013
  16. ^ Sculley, Alan (2007) "A Particle of Change: Band is in Gear After Latest Lineup Shift", Kansas City Star, April 5, 2007, p. 5
  17. ^ "Review: Steal This Ticket @ Spiegeltent", Glide, August 26, 2008. Retrieved October 6, 2013
  18. ^ "For Particle, Change is a Good Thing", Reno Gazette, February 22, 2007, p. H8
  19. ^ Harley, Andrew (2006) "Particles in Motion: The Power to Move You", Summit Daily, June 29, 2006. Retrieved October 6, 2013
  20. ^ "Particle "Launchpad"", The Washington Post, December 31, 2004, p. T6
  21. ^ Keiper, Nicole (2007) "Particle Blends Jam-Rock and Electronic for Funky Compositions", The Tennessean, April 24, 2007, p. D2
  22. ^ "Discogs listing". Discogs.
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