Fuchsia boliviana: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Species of plant}} |
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{{Taxobox |
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{{speciesbox |
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|image = Fuchsia-boliviana-Réunion.jpg |
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|status = LC |
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| image_width = 240px |
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|status_system = IUCN3.1 |
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| regnum = [[Plant]]ae |
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|status_ref = <ref name=IUCN>{{cite iucn |author= Oldfield, S. |date=2021 |title= ''Fuchsia boliviana'' |volume=2021 |page= e.T103127813A103127817 |doi= 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T103127813A103127817.en |access-date=24 November 2022}}</ref> |
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| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]] |
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| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]] |
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| ordo = [[Myrtales]] |
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|authority = [[Élie-Abel Carrière|Carrière]]<ref name="grin">{{GRIN | accessdate = 21 January 2018}}</ref> |
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| familia = [[Onagraceae]] |
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}} |
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| species = '''''F. boliviana''''' |
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| binomial = ''Fuchsia boliviana'' |
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| binomial_authority = ([[Johann Reinhold Forster|Forst.]] & [[George Forster|Forst. f.]]) [[Carolus Linnaeus the Younger|L. f.]]}} |
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'''''Fuchsia boliviana''''' is a species of ''[[Fuchsia]]'' native to southern [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]] and northern [[Argentina]].<ref name="grin"/> |
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'''''Fuchsia boliviana''''' is native to southern [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]] and northern [[Argentina]] and is a medium evergreen shrub, with large, hairy mid-green leaves and red [[Petiole (botany)|petioles]]. It has large drooping [[Panicle|corymbs]] of scarlet red flowers with individual flowers up to 20 centimeters long borne in late summer and autumn. After flowering ''Fuchsia boliviana'' bears small red-purple, edible fruit. Specimens can become a small tree to 25 feet tall with a spreading, open habit.<ref>Bryant, K., Rodd, T. ''The Ultimate Plant Book.'', CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Victoria, Australia ISBN 0643 093745</ref> |
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==Description== |
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The plants are hardy to about 25°F, for short periods. |
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It is a medium evergreen shrub, growing to 2–4 m tall, rarely to 6 m, with a spreading, open habit. It has large, hairy mid-green leaves and red [[Petiole (botany)|petioles]]. It has large drooping [[Panicle|corymbs]] up to 20 cm long borne in late summer and autumn of scarlet red flowers with the individual flowers 3–7 cm long. A white-flowering form exists named 'Alba', with a white tube and scarlet petals.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fuchsia boliviana|url=http://www.sfbotanicalgarden.org/Gardens/bloom_07_11.shtml|access-date=2012-04-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120501052741/http://www.sfbotanicalgarden.org/Gardens/bloom_07_11.shtml|archive-date=2012-05-01|url-status=dead}}</ref> After flowering it bears small red-purple, edible fruit 10–26 mm long.<ref name="Huxley">Huxley, A., ed. (1992). ''New RHS Dictionary of Gardening'' 2: 352. Macmillan {{ISBN|0-333-47494-5}}.</ref><ref>Bryant, K., Rodd, T. (2005). ''The Ultimate Plant Book''. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Victoria, Australia {{ISBN|0-643-09374-5}}</ref> |
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''Fuchsia boliviana'' |
''Fuchsia boliviana'' is widely grown in shade or part-shade in cooler, [[subtropical]] climates. Plants require protection from direct sun and temperatures exceeding 40 °C. The plants are hardy to about −4 °C for short periods. Propagation is by seed or cuttings.<ref name="Huxley"/> |
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Propagation is by seed. |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q164832}} |
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[[Category:Flora of Bolivia]] |
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[[Category:Flora of Peru]] |
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[[Category:Plants described in 1876]] |
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[[Category:Taxa named by Élie-Abel Carrière]] |
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[[be:Фуксія балівійская]] |
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Latest revision as of 21:12, 4 January 2024
| Fuchsia boliviana | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Myrtales |
| Family: | Onagraceae |
| Genus: | Fuchsia |
| Species: | F. boliviana
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| Binomial name | |
| Fuchsia boliviana | |
Fuchsia boliviana is a species of Fuchsia native to southern Peru, Bolivia and northern Argentina.[2]
Description
[edit]It is a medium evergreen shrub, growing to 2–4 m tall, rarely to 6 m, with a spreading, open habit. It has large, hairy mid-green leaves and red petioles. It has large drooping corymbs up to 20 cm long borne in late summer and autumn of scarlet red flowers with the individual flowers 3–7 cm long. A white-flowering form exists named 'Alba', with a white tube and scarlet petals.[3] After flowering it bears small red-purple, edible fruit 10–26 mm long.[4][5]
Fuchsia boliviana is widely grown in shade or part-shade in cooler, subtropical climates. Plants require protection from direct sun and temperatures exceeding 40 °C. The plants are hardy to about −4 °C for short periods. Propagation is by seed or cuttings.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ Oldfield, S. (2021). "Fuchsia boliviana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T103127813A103127817. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T103127813A103127817.en. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ a b "Fuchsia boliviana". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ "Fuchsia boliviana". Archived from the original on 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2012-04-15.
- ^ a b Huxley, A., ed. (1992). New RHS Dictionary of Gardening 2: 352. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.
- ^ Bryant, K., Rodd, T. (2005). The Ultimate Plant Book. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Victoria, Australia ISBN 0-643-09374-5
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