Template:Etymology/doc: Difference between revisions
→See also: moved from template |
→Usage: syntaxhighlight |
||
(7 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Documentation subpage}} |
{{Documentation subpage}} |
||
{{tsh|ety}} |
|||
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE --> |
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE --> |
||
Takes groups of three parameters (triplets) that indicate a part of an [[etymology]] and produces formatted output. It is highly recommended that in-line etymologies be placed within [[Brackets|parentheses]], i.e. <code><nowiki>({{etymology}})</nowiki></code>. |
Takes groups of three parameters (triplets) that indicate a part of an [[etymology]] and produces formatted output. It is highly recommended that in-line etymologies be placed within [[Brackets|parentheses]], i.e. <code><nowiki>({{etymology}})</nowiki></code>. |
||
== Usage == |
|||
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"> |
|||
<nowiki>{{</nowiki>etymology|''language1''|''orthography1''|''meaning1'' |
|||
{{etymology|''language1''|''orthography1''|''meaning1'' |
|||
|''language2''|''orthography2''|''meaning2'' |
|||
|''language3''|''orthography3''|''meaning3'' ... }} |
|||
</syntaxhighlight> |
|||
Between one and six triplets can be specified, each of which can have the following parameters (which can be left blank or, at the end of the list, omitted entirely): |
Between one and six triplets can be specified, each of which can have the following parameters (which can be left blank or, at the end of the list, omitted entirely): |
||
Line 20: | Line 22: | ||
* For each triplet, at least one of ''language'' and ''orthography'' must be specified (non-blank). |
* For each triplet, at least one of ''language'' and ''orthography'' must be specified (non-blank). |
||
* If the original language uses a non-Latin alphabet (or no alphabet at all), the orthography should be followed by a transliteration within parentheses. |
* If the original language uses a non-Latin alphabet (or no alphabet at all), the orthography should be followed by a transliteration within parentheses. |
||
* This template may also be coded using the shortened form, |
* This template may also be coded using the shortened form, <code><nowiki>{{ety}}</nowiki></code>. |
||
== Examples == |
|||
Here is a wide selection of examples showing how one might use the {{tlc|etymology}} template, with various alternatives for some words. ''Invalid examples'' are also shown below. |
Here is a wide selection of examples showing how one might use the {{tlc|etymology}} template, with various alternatives for some words. ''Invalid examples'' are also shown below. |
||
Line 42: | Line 44: | ||
<code><nowiki>'''Dinosaur''' ({{etymology|grc|''δεινός'' (deinos)|terrible, powerful, wondrous||''σαῦρος'' (sauros)|lizard}})</nowiki></code> |
<code><nowiki>'''Dinosaur''' ({{etymology|grc|''δεινός'' (deinos)|terrible, powerful, wondrous||''σαῦρος'' (sauros)|lizard}})</nowiki></code> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|'''Eukaryote''' ({{IPAc-en|j|uː|ˈ|k|ær|i|oʊ|t}} {{respell|yoo|KARR|ee|oht |
|'''Eukaryote''' ({{IPAc-en|j|uː|ˈ|k|ær|i|oʊ|t|,_|-|ə|t}} {{respell|yoo|KARR|ee|oht|,_|-|ət}}; {{etymology|grc|''ευ'' (eu)|good||''κάρυον'' (karyon)|nut, kernel}}) |
||
<code><nowiki>'''Eukaryote''' ({{IPAc-en|j|uː|ˈ|k|ær|i|oʊ|t}} {{respell|yoo|KARR|ee|oht |
<code><nowiki>'''Eukaryote''' ({{IPAc-en|j|uː|ˈ|k|ær|i|oʊ|t|,_|-|ə|t}} {{respell|yoo|KARR|ee|oht|,_|-|ət}}; {{etymology|grc|''ευ'' (eu)|good||''κάρυον'' (karyon)|nut, kernel}})</nowiki></code> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|'''Ngoja kidogo bush''' ({{etymology|sw|ngoja|wait||kidogo|a little||[[Shrub|bush]]}}) |
|'''Ngoja kidogo bush''' ({{etymology|sw|ngoja|wait||kidogo|a little||[[Shrub|bush]]}}) |
||
Line 53: | Line 55: | ||
!Invalid examples |
!Invalid examples |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|'''Etymology''' |
|'''Etymology''' ({{ety|gre|''ἔτυμον''|true sense||''λογία''|study of}}) |
||
<code><nowiki>'''Etymology''' {{ety|gre|''ἔτυμον''|true sense||''λογία''|study of}}</nowiki></code> |
<code><nowiki>'''Etymology''' ({{ety|gre|''ἔτυμον''|true sense||''λογία''|study of}})</nowiki></code> |
||
<small>''Note: If the original language uses a non-Latin alphabet the orthography should be followed by a transliteration within parentheses.''</small> |
<small>''Note: If the original language uses a non-Latin alphabet the orthography should be followed by a transliteration within parentheses.''</small> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|'''Xylophone''' ( |
|'''Xylophone''' ({{etymology|grc|''ξύλον'' (xylon)|wood|''φωνή'' (phone)|sound}}) |
||
<code><nowiki>'''Xylophone''' ({{ |
<code><nowiki>'''Xylophone''' ({{etymology|grc|''ξύλον'' (xylon)|wood|''φωνή'' (phone)|sound}})</nowiki></code> |
||
<small>''Note: Parameters must be grouped into triplets.''</small> |
<small>''Note: Parameters must be grouped into triplets.''</small> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|'''Zeitgeist''' ({{etymology|||spirit of the time}}) |
|||
|'''Zeitgeist''' (<strong class="error">{{[[Template:Etymology#Examples|etymology]]}} requires 1st or 2nd parameter in each triplet!</strong>) |
|||
<code><nowiki>'''Zeitgeist''' ({{etymology|||spirit of the time}})</nowiki></code> |
<code><nowiki>'''Zeitgeist''' ({{etymology|||spirit of the time}})</nowiki></code> |
||
Line 228: | Line 230: | ||
*{{[[Template:Missing|<nowiki>Missing|etymology</nowiki>]]}} |
*{{[[Template:Missing|<nowiki>Missing|etymology</nowiki>]]}} |
||
<includeonly> |
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| |
||
[[Category:Language templates]] |
[[Category:Language templates]] |
||
</includeonly> |
}}</includeonly> |
Latest revision as of 13:27, 28 February 2024
This is a documentation subpage for Template:Etymology. It may contain usage information, categories and other content that is not part of the original template page. |
Takes groups of three parameters (triplets) that indicate a part of an etymology and produces formatted output. It is highly recommended that in-line etymologies be placed within parentheses, i.e. ({{etymology}})
.
Usage
[edit]{{etymology|''language1''|''orthography1''|''meaning1''
|''language2''|''orthography2''|''meaning2''
|''language3''|''orthography3''|''meaning3'' ... }}
Between one and six triplets can be specified, each of which can have the following parameters (which can be left blank or, at the end of the list, omitted entirely):
- language: The ISO 639 code or name for the language. This might be omitted if the language is obvious (e.g. the same as the language of the previous part, or English).
- orthography: How the word or words are written in the original language. If the original language uses a non-Latin alphabet the orthography should be surrounded by two straight single quotation marks (vertical apostrophes)
''
before and after to avoid automatic italicizing (see MOS:Ety), followed by a transliteration within parentheses. If a transliteration is not needed, the final set of single quotation marks must be followed by a character, such as a hair space ( 
or - meaning: Concise English meaning of the word. This could be a link if appropriate.
- Notes
- For each triplet, at least one of language and orthography must be specified (non-blank).
- If the original language uses a non-Latin alphabet (or no alphabet at all), the orthography should be followed by a transliteration within parentheses.
- This template may also be coded using the shortened form,
{{ety}}
.
Examples
[edit]Here is a wide selection of examples showing how one might use the {{etymology}}
template, with various alternatives for some words. Invalid examples are also shown below.
Valid examples |
---|
Anniversary (from Latin anniversarius 'returning annually'; from annus 'year' and versus 'to turn')
|
Biology (from Ancient Greek βίος (bios) 'life' and λογία (logia) 'study of')
|
Café (from French)
|
Dinosaur (from Ancient Greek δεινός (deinos) 'terrible, powerful, wondrous' and σαῦρος (sauros) 'lizard')
|
Eukaryote (/juːˈkærioʊt, -ət/ yoo-KARR-ee-oht, -ət; from Ancient Greek ευ (eu) 'good' and κάρυον (karyon) 'nut, kernel')
|
Ngoja kidogo bush (from Swahili ngoja 'wait' kidogo 'a little' and bush)
|
Sesquipedalophobia (from Latin sesquipedalia verba 'words a foot-and-a-half long'; from sēsqui 'one and a half' pedālis 'foot' and Ancient Greek φόβος (phobos) 'fear')
|
Invalid examples |
Etymology (from Greek ἔτυμον' 'true sense' and λογία' 'study of')
Note: If the original language uses a non-Latin alphabet the orthography should be followed by a transliteration within parentheses. |
Xylophone (from Ancient Greek ξύλον (xylon) 'wood' and φωνή (phone) sound)
Note: Parameters must be grouped into triplets. |
Zeitgeist ({{etymology}} requires 1st or 2nd parameter in each triplet!)
Note: The language or orthography may be omitted, but not both. |
TemplateData
[edit]TemplateData for Etymology
Takes groups of three parameters (triplets) that indicate a part of an etymology and produces formatted output
Parameter | Description | Type | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Language 1 | 1 | ISO 639 code or name for the language of the word or first root
| String | suggested |
Orthography 1 | 2 | How the word or first root is written in the original language
| String | suggested |
Meaning 1 | 3 | Concise English meaning of the word or first root
| String | suggested |
Language 2 | 4 | ISO 639 code or name for the language of the second root | String | optional |
Orthography 2 | 5 | How the second root is written in the original language | String | optional |
Meaning 2 | 6 | Concise English meaning of the second root | String | optional |
Language 3 | 7 | ISO 639 code or name for the language of the third root | String | optional |
Orthography 3 | 8 | How the third root is written in the original language | String | optional |
Meaning 3 | 9 | Concise English meaning of the third root | String | optional |
Language 4 | 10 | ISO 639 code or name for the language of the fourth root | String | optional |
Orthography 4 | 11 | How the fourth root is written in the original language | String | optional |
Meaning 4 | 12 | Concise English meaning of the fourth root | String | optional |
Language 5 | 13 | ISO 639 code or name for the language of the fifth root | String | optional |
Orthography 5 | 14 | How the fifth root is written in the original language | String | optional |
Meaning 5 | 15 | Concise English meaning of the fifth root | String | optional |
Language 6 | 16 | ISO 639 code or name for the language of the sixth root | String | optional |
Orthography 6 | 17 | How the sixth root is written in the original language | String | optional |
Meaning 6 | 18 | Concise English meaning of the sixth root | String | optional |
See also
[edit]- {{Etymology section}}
- {{Place name etymologies}}
- {{Missing|etymology}}