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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=March 2013}}
{{Use British English|date=March 2013}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
|name = Berwick Kaler
|name = Berwick Kaler
|birth_name = Raymond Berwick Kaler
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1946|10|31|df=y}}
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1946|10|31|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Sunderland, Tyne and Wear|Sunderland]], [[County Durham]], [[England]], [[UK]]
|birth_place = [[Sunderland, Tyne and Wear|Sunderland]], [[County Durham]], England
|nationality = British
|nationality = British
|known_for = [[York Theatre Royal]]'s annual [[pantomime]]
|known_for = [[York Theatre Royal]]'s annual [[pantomime]]
|occupation = Actor, writer, director
|occupation = Actor, writer, director
}}
}}
[[File:Berwick Kaler, York Theatre Royal 1992.jpg|thumb|Berwick Kaler, [[York Theatre Royal]] 1992]]
'''Berwick Kaler''' (born 31 October 1946)<ref>{{cite news|last1=Hutchinson|first1=Charles|title=Sister act! Berwick and AJ turn Ugly in York Theatre Royal's Cinderella|url=http://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/14942560.Sister_act__Berwick_and_AJ_turn_Ugly_in_York_Theatre_Royal_s_Cinderella/|accessdate=3 January 2017|work=York Press|date=2 December 2016}}</ref> is a British actor most famous for playing the [[pantomime dame|dame]] in [[York Theatre Royal]]'s annual [[pantomime]], which he also wrote and directed. He has been awarded the freedom of the city, and in 2002 received an honorary degree from the [[University of York]].<ref name="UY">{{cite web |url=http://www.york.ac.uk/admin/presspr/pressreleases/honours02.htm |title=Actors, craftsmen, scholars, campaigners and leaders of industry to be honoured by York |publisher=University of York |accessdate=11 March 2009 |date=5 June 2002 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5fCCI6Y0C?url=http://www.york.ac.uk/admin/presspr/pressreleases/honours02.htm |archivedate=11 March 2009 |df=dmy }} 11 March 2009.</ref> Having grown up in "the slums of [[Sunderland, Tyne and Wear|Sunderland]]", Kaler left school at 15 to seek success on the London stage. He got taken on at Dreamland in [[Margate]] to learn his trade.<ref name="INDY">{{cite news |last=Koenig |first=Rhona |publisher=[[The Independent]] |url=http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/theatre/features/article26472.ece |title=Berwick Kaler: Grand old dame of York |accessdate=11 March 2009 |date=30 December 2004 |location=London |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080821215944/http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/theatre/features/article26472.ece |archivedate=21 August 2008 |df=dmy-all }} [https://www.webcitation.org/5fCCcekvM?url=http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/theatre-dance/features/berwick-kaler-grand-old-dame-of-york-704474.html Archived] 11 March 2009.</ref> He has had TV roles in such shows as ''[[The New Statesman]]'', ''[[Crocodile Shoes]]'', ''[[Auf Wiedersehen, Pet]]'' and ''[[Spender]]'' as well as steady theatre work.<ref name="UY" /> However, it is his role in the York pantomime that has won him the most acclaim.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/theatre/3648737/Pantos-merriest-widow.html|title=Panto's merriest widow|publisher=The Times|date=14 December 2005|location=London|first=Jasper|last=Rees|accessdate=26 April 2010|url-status=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101227004456/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/theatre/3648737/Pantos-merriest-widow.html|archivedate=27 December 2010|df=dmy-all}} 11 March 2009.</ref>
'''Berwick Kaler''' (born 31 October 1946)<ref>{{cite news|last1=Hutchinson|first1=Charles|title=Sister act! Berwick and AJ turn Ugly in York Theatre Royal's Cinderella|url=http://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/14942560.Sister_act__Berwick_and_AJ_turn_Ugly_in_York_Theatre_Royal_s_Cinderella/|access-date=3 January 2017|work=York Press|date=2 December 2016}}</ref> is a British actor most famous for playing the [[pantomime dame|dame]] in [[York Theatre Royal]]'s annual [[pantomime]], which he also wrote and directed until 2020. In 2021 he parted ways with York Theatre Royal and took his brand of traditional panto to the York Grand Opera House. He has been awarded the freedom of the city, and in 2002 received an honorary degree from the [[University of York]].<ref name="UY">{{cite web |url=http://www.york.ac.uk/admin/presspr/pressreleases/honours02.htm |title=Actors, craftsmen, scholars, campaigners and leaders of industry to be honoured by York |publisher=University of York |access-date=11 March 2009 |date=5 June 2002 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080604224332/http://www.york.ac.uk/admin/presspr/pressreleases/honours02.htm |archivedate=4 June 2008}} 11 March 2009.</ref> Having grown up in "the slums of [[Sunderland, Tyne and Wear|Sunderland]]", Kaler left school at 15 to seek success on the London stage. He got taken on at [[Dreamland Margate]] to learn his trade.<ref name="INDY">{{cite news |last=Koenig |first=Rhona |work=[[The Independent]]|url=http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/theatre/features/article26472.ece |title=Berwick Kaler: Grand old dame of York |access-date=11 March 2009 |date=30 December 2004 |location=London |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080821215944/http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/theatre/features/article26472.ece |archivedate=21 August 2008}} [https://archive.today/20240524083903/https://www.webcitation.org/5fCCcekvM?url=http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/theatre-dance/features/berwick-kaler-grand-old-dame-of-york-704474.html Archived] 11 March 2009.</ref> He has had TV roles in such shows as ''[[The New Statesman (1987 TV series)|The New Statesman]]'', ''[[Crocodile Shoes]]'', ''[[Auf Wiedersehen, Pet]]'' and ''[[Spender]]'' as well as steady theatre work.<ref name="UY" /> However, it is his role in the York pantomime that has won him the most acclaim.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/theatre/3648737/Pantos-merriest-widow.html|title=Panto's merriest widow|work=The Times|date=14 December 2005|location=London|first=Jasper|last=Rees|access-date=26 April 2010|url-status=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101227004456/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/theatre/3648737/Pantos-merriest-widow.html|archivedate=27 December 2010}} 11 March 2009.</ref>


Many pantomimes in recent years have relied heavily on celebrity guest stars and risque humour. Kaler's pantos reject this and hark back to a more traditional form of pantomime. Kaler comments: "I want everyone to laugh at the same joke".<ref name="INDY" /> Kaler's central role in writing, producing and directing has led Dominic Cavendish of ''[[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]]'' to call him the "panto's biggest asset and its biggest liability."<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/theatre/drama/3649137/When-the-star-is-the-problem.html|title=When the star is the problem|last=Cavendish|first=Dominic|date=5 January 2006|publisher=[[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]] | location=London}}</ref> Kaler has assembled a cast of actors who regularly return to the panto.<ref name="INDY" />
Many pantomimes in recent years have relied heavily on celebrity guest stars and risque humour. Kaler's pantos reject this and hark back to a more traditional form of pantomime. Kaler comments: "I want everyone to laugh at the same joke".<ref name="INDY" /> Kaler's central role in writing, producing and directing has led Dominic Cavendish of ''[[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]]'' to call him the "panto's biggest asset and its biggest liability."<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/theatre/drama/3649137/When-the-star-is-the-problem.html|title=When the star is the problem|last=Cavendish|first=Dominic|date=5 January 2006|work=[[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]] | location=London}}</ref> Kaler has assembled a cast of actors who regularly return to the panto.<ref name="INDY" />


Towards the end of each [[pantomime]] at the [[York Theatre Royal|Theatre Royal]] in [[York]] Berwick Kaler throws [[Wagon Wheels]], as one might a [[Frisbee]], to the audience, as well as handing out a bottle of [[Newcastle Brown Ale]] to a father seated in the stalls.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/theatre-dance/reviews/old-mother-goose-york-theatre-royal-review-berwick-kaler-reunites-with-david-leonard-for-this-9932724.html |title=Old Mother Goose, York Theatre Royal, review| website=www.independent.co.uk| date=18 Dec 2014| accessdate=18 June 2016}}</ref>
Towards the end of each [[pantomime]] at the [[York Theatre Royal]], Kaler throws [[Wagon Wheels]], as one might a [[Frisbee]], to the audience, as well as handing out a bottle of [[Newcastle Brown Ale]] to a father seated in the stalls.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/theatre-dance/reviews/old-mother-goose-york-theatre-royal-review-berwick-kaler-reunites-with-david-leonard-for-this-9932724.html |title=Old Mother Goose, York Theatre Royal, review| work=The Independent| date=18 December 2014| access-date=18 June 2016}}</ref>


In November 2010 Kaler followed in the footsteps of actress [[Jean Alexander]] and TV presenter [[Harry Gration]] in switching on the Christmas lights in the village of [[Burn, North Yorkshire|Burn]]. In recognition of the village's Victorian market he dressed as [[Queen Victoria]], something he often does in each pantomime. During the event, he was appointed Honorary Dame of Burn.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Fifield|first1=Nicola|title=Christmas lights switched on around North Yorkshire|url=http://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/8707972.Christmas_lights_switched_on_around_North_Yorkshire/|accessdate=25 July 2017|work=York Press|date=29 November 2010|language=en}}</ref>
In November 2010 Kaler followed in the footsteps of actress [[Jean Alexander]] and TV presenter [[Harry Gration]] in switching on the Christmas lights in the village of [[Burn, North Yorkshire|Burn]]. In recognition of the village's Victorian market he dressed as [[Queen Victoria]], something he often does in each pantomime. During the event, he was appointed Honorary Dame of Burn.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Fifield|first1=Nicola|title=Christmas lights switched on around North Yorkshire|url=http://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/8707972.Christmas_lights_switched_on_around_North_Yorkshire/|access-date=25 July 2017|work=York Press|date=29 November 2010|language=en}}</ref>


In 2012, he was featured on the documentary ''[[Michael Grade|Michael Grade's]] History of the Pantomime Dame'', which also featured clips from the 2011 pantomime ''The York Family Robinson'', a parody of the novel [[The Swiss Family Robinson]] by [[Johann David Wyss]]. The programme aired in December 2012 on [[BBC Four]].<ref name="bbc.co.uk">{{cite web
In 2012, he was featured on the documentary ''[[Michael Grade|Michael Grade's]] History of the Pantomime Dame'', which also featured clips from the 2011 pantomime ''The York Family Robinson'', a parody of the novel ''[[The Swiss Family Robinson]]'' by [[Johann David Wyss]]. The programme aired in December 2012 on [[BBC Four]].<ref name="bbc.co.uk">{{cite web
|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01pdt40
|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01pdt40
|title=BBC Four Michael Grade's History of the Pantomime Dame
|title=BBC Four Michael Grade's History of the Pantomime Dame
|publisher=BBC
|publisher=BBC
|accessdate=27 December 2012
|access-date=27 December 2012
|last=
|first=
}}</ref>
}}</ref>


He officially retired from the York pantomime in February 2019.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hutchinson |first1=Charles |title="If the theatre needs me, I'll be back like a shot," says departing dame Berwick |url=https://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/17405356.if-the-theatre-needs-me-ill-be-back-like-a-shot-says-departing-dame-berwick-kaler/ |accessdate=3 February 2019 |work=York Press |date=3 February 2019 |language=en}}</ref> His 'glitterball' costume from the final performance, was donated to [[York Castle Museum]] and went on public display on 1 May 2019.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/17611148.berwick-kalers-glitterball-costume-on-show-at-york-castle-museum/ |title=Berwick Kaler's 'glitterball' costume on show at York Castle Museum |date=2 May 2019 | author1=Dodd, G. |work=York Press}}</ref>
He officially retired from the York pantomime in February 2019.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hutchinson |first1=Charles |title="If the theatre needs me, I'll be back like a shot," says departing dame Berwick |url=https://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/17405356.if-the-theatre-needs-me-ill-be-back-like-a-shot-says-departing-dame-berwick-kaler/ |access-date=3 February 2019 |work=York Press |date=3 February 2019 |language=en}}</ref> His 'glitterball' costume from the final performance, was donated to [[York Castle Museum]] and went on public display on 1 May 2019.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/17611148.berwick-kalers-glitterball-costume-on-show-at-york-castle-museum/ |title=Berwick Kaler's 'glitterball' costume on show at York Castle Museum |date=2 May 2019 | author1=Dodd, G. |work=York Press}}</ref> Despite retiring, Kaler was still heavily involved in the 2019 panto ''Sleeping Beauty'', as he wrote the script, co-directed (with Matt Aston) and appeared via films that were screened on stage. The panto was poorly received and led to the Theatre Royal seeking a new change of direction for their future pantomimes, citing poor ticket sales as the main reason (something Kaler disputed).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/18097764.panto-review-sleeping-beauty-york-theatre-royal/|title=THEATRE ROYAL PANTO REVIEW: "Awkward, uncomfortable, indulgent"|website=Yorkpress.co.uk|date=12 December 2019 |access-date=24 March 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/18160024.berwick-kaler-disputes-claims-panto-collapsing-ticket-sales/|title=Berwick disputes claims of panto 'collapsing' ticket sales|website=Yorkpress.co.uk|date=15 January 2020 |access-date=24 March 2022}}</ref> This led to an acrimonious split with the Theatre Royal which became known as 'Panto Wars'.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yorkmix.com/axed-after-41-years-devastated-panto-stars-told-they-wont-be-back-at-york-theatre-royal/|title=Axed after 41 years: 'Devastated' panto stars told they won't be back at York Theatre Royal|date=12 January 2020|website=YorkMix.com|access-date=24 March 2022}}</ref>

Berwick left retirement in 2021 to reunite with his cast members for ''Dick Turpin Rides Again'' at a new venue, [[Grand Opera House, York|The Grand Opera House, York]], after changes to the [[York Theatre Royal]] creative team. However, he was forced to pull out of the production after testing positive for [[Covid-19]] and wrote a letter, read out during the final performance, by fellow cast member David Leonard.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yorkmix.com/read-berwick-kalers-message-to-panto-audience-after-covid-forced-him-to-miss-the-final-night/|title=This is what Berwick Kaler told the audience at the last night of the panto|date=10 January 2022|website=YorkMix.com|access-date=24 March 2022}}</ref>

On 26 February 2024, Kaler announced his retirement, following the Grand Opera House's Christmas 2023 production of ''[[Robinson Crusoe#Stage adaptations|Robinson Crusoe]]'', saying: "After 47 years getting away with complete nonsense it’s time to bow out gracefully."<ref>{{cite web |title=Berwick Kaler: Final curtain for UK's longest-serving panto dame |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-york-north-yorkshire-68414180 |website=[[BBC News]] |access-date=28 February 2024 |date=27 February 2024}}</ref>


==Selected appearances==
==Selected appearances==
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|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0183790/fullcredits
|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0183790/fullcredits
|title=A Knight's Tale (2001) – Full cast and crew
|title=A Knight's Tale (2001) – Full cast and crew
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|publisher=imdb.com
|accessdate=27 November 2010
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*''[[The Worst Witch (1998 TV series)|The Worst Witch]]'' (1998–1999) as Frank Blossom. Left after Series 2.
*''[[The Worst Witch (1998 TV series)|The Worst Witch]]'' (1998–1999) as Frank Blossom. Left after Series 2.
*''[[Jude (film)|Jude]]'' (1996)
*''[[Jude (film)|Jude]]'' (1996)
*''[[Spender]] ''(1991-1993)'' ''as Detective Sergeant Dan Boyd''
*''[[A Very British Coup]]'' as Smith
*''[[A Very British Coup]]'' as Smith
*''The Man With Two Heads'' (1972)
*''The Man With Two Heads'' (1972)
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|title=Nightbirds Story: Nightbirds Plot, Check out the plot and story details of the movie Nightbirds – Piczo Movies
|title=Nightbirds Story: Nightbirds Plot, Check out the plot and story details of the movie Nightbirds – Piczo Movies
|publisher=movies.piczo.com
|publisher=movies.piczo.com
|accessdate=8 September 2009
|access-date=8 September 2009
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|title=Nightbirds: Nightbirds Movie Reviews, Nightbirds Reviews, Nightbirds Story, Plot, Cast, Photos, Wallpapers and Videos – Piczo Movies
|title=Nightbirds: Nightbirds Movie Reviews, Nightbirds Reviews, Nightbirds Story, Plot, Cast, Photos, Wallpapers and Videos – Piczo Movies
|publisher=movies.piczo.com
|publisher=movies.piczo.com
|accessdate=8 September 2009
|access-date=8 September 2009
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</ref><ref>
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|url=http://www.movietome.com/people/46588/berwick-kaler/index.html
|url=http://www.movietome.com/people/46588/berwick-kaler/index.html
|title=Berwick Kaler Information, Photos, and Trivia at MovieTome
|title=Berwick Kaler Information, Photos, and Trivia at MovieTome
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{{cite web
{{cite web
|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0435693/
|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0435693/
|title=Berwick Kaler
|title=Berwick Kaler
|publisher=www.imdb.com
|publisher=imdb.com
|accessdate=8 September 2009
|access-date=8 September 2009
|last=
|first=
}}
}}
</ref>
</ref>
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| location = London, United Kingdom
| location = London, United Kingdom
| url = http://first-night-records.co.uk/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=87
| url = http://first-night-records.co.uk/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=87
| accessdate = 3 June 2012
| access-date = 3 June 2012
}}</ref>
}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
*[http://www.thestage.co.uk/panto/reviews/review.php/11028 Review] in ''[[The Stage]]'' of ''The Lad Aladdin''
*[http://www.thestage.co.uk/panto/reviews/review.php/11028 Review] in ''[[The Stage]]'' of ''The Lad Aladdin''
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080821215944/http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/theatre/features/article26472.ece 2004 interview] with Kaler in the ''Independent''.
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080821215944/http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/theatre/features/article26472.ece 2004 interview] with Kaler in the ''Independent''.
*[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2005/12/14/btpanto14.xml&sSheet=/arts/2005/12/14/ixartleft.html 2005 interview] with Kaler in the ''[[Daily Telegraph]]''.
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070311060249/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2005/12/14/btpanto14.xml&sSheet=/arts/2005/12/14/ixartleft.html 2005 interview] with Kaler in ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]''.
* {{IMDb name |0435693}}
* {{IMDb name |0435693}}
*[http://www.yorktheatreroyal.co.uk/index.shtml York Theatre Royal]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090302084747/http://www.yorktheatreroyal.co.uk/index.shtml York Theatre Royal]


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:Pantomime dames]]
[[Category:Pantomime dames]]
[[Category:British mimes]]
[[Category:British mimes]]
[[Category:People from Sunderland, Tyne and Wear]]
[[Category:Male actors from Sunderland]]
[[Category:English male stage actors]]

Latest revision as of 01:41, 29 May 2024

Berwick Kaler
Born
Raymond Berwick Kaler

(1946-10-31) 31 October 1946 (age 78)
Sunderland, County Durham, England
NationalityBritish
Occupation(s)Actor, writer, director
Known forYork Theatre Royal's annual pantomime
Berwick Kaler, York Theatre Royal 1992

Berwick Kaler (born 31 October 1946)[1] is a British actor most famous for playing the dame in York Theatre Royal's annual pantomime, which he also wrote and directed until 2020. In 2021 he parted ways with York Theatre Royal and took his brand of traditional panto to the York Grand Opera House. He has been awarded the freedom of the city, and in 2002 received an honorary degree from the University of York.[2] Having grown up in "the slums of Sunderland", Kaler left school at 15 to seek success on the London stage. He got taken on at Dreamland Margate to learn his trade.[3] He has had TV roles in such shows as The New Statesman, Crocodile Shoes, Auf Wiedersehen, Pet and Spender as well as steady theatre work.[2] However, it is his role in the York pantomime that has won him the most acclaim.[4]

Many pantomimes in recent years have relied heavily on celebrity guest stars and risque humour. Kaler's pantos reject this and hark back to a more traditional form of pantomime. Kaler comments: "I want everyone to laugh at the same joke".[3] Kaler's central role in writing, producing and directing has led Dominic Cavendish of The Telegraph to call him the "panto's biggest asset and its biggest liability."[5] Kaler has assembled a cast of actors who regularly return to the panto.[3]

Towards the end of each pantomime at the York Theatre Royal, Kaler throws Wagon Wheels, as one might a Frisbee, to the audience, as well as handing out a bottle of Newcastle Brown Ale to a father seated in the stalls.[6]

In November 2010 Kaler followed in the footsteps of actress Jean Alexander and TV presenter Harry Gration in switching on the Christmas lights in the village of Burn. In recognition of the village's Victorian market he dressed as Queen Victoria, something he often does in each pantomime. During the event, he was appointed Honorary Dame of Burn.[7]

In 2012, he was featured on the documentary Michael Grade's History of the Pantomime Dame, which also featured clips from the 2011 pantomime The York Family Robinson, a parody of the novel The Swiss Family Robinson by Johann David Wyss. The programme aired in December 2012 on BBC Four.[8]

He officially retired from the York pantomime in February 2019.[9] His 'glitterball' costume from the final performance, was donated to York Castle Museum and went on public display on 1 May 2019.[10] Despite retiring, Kaler was still heavily involved in the 2019 panto Sleeping Beauty, as he wrote the script, co-directed (with Matt Aston) and appeared via films that were screened on stage. The panto was poorly received and led to the Theatre Royal seeking a new change of direction for their future pantomimes, citing poor ticket sales as the main reason (something Kaler disputed).[11][12] This led to an acrimonious split with the Theatre Royal which became known as 'Panto Wars'.[13]

Berwick left retirement in 2021 to reunite with his cast members for Dick Turpin Rides Again at a new venue, The Grand Opera House, York, after changes to the York Theatre Royal creative team. However, he was forced to pull out of the production after testing positive for Covid-19 and wrote a letter, read out during the final performance, by fellow cast member David Leonard.[14]

On 26 February 2024, Kaler announced his retirement, following the Grand Opera House's Christmas 2023 production of Robinson Crusoe, saying: "After 47 years getting away with complete nonsense it’s time to bow out gracefully."[15]

Selected appearances

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Hutchinson, Charles (2 December 2016). "Sister act! Berwick and AJ turn Ugly in York Theatre Royal's Cinderella". York Press. Retrieved 3 January 2017.
  2. ^ a b "Actors, craftsmen, scholars, campaigners and leaders of industry to be honoured by York". University of York. 5 June 2002. Archived from the original on 4 June 2008. Retrieved 11 March 2009. 11 March 2009.
  3. ^ a b c Koenig, Rhona (30 December 2004). "Berwick Kaler: Grand old dame of York". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 21 August 2008. Retrieved 11 March 2009. Archived 11 March 2009.
  4. ^ Rees, Jasper (14 December 2005). "Panto's merriest widow". The Times. London. Archived from the original on 27 December 2010. Retrieved 26 April 2010.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) 11 March 2009.
  5. ^ Cavendish, Dominic (5 January 2006). "When the star is the problem". The Telegraph. London.
  6. ^ "Old Mother Goose, York Theatre Royal, review". The Independent. 18 December 2014. Retrieved 18 June 2016.
  7. ^ Fifield, Nicola (29 November 2010). "Christmas lights switched on around North Yorkshire". York Press. Retrieved 25 July 2017.
  8. ^ a b "BBC Four Michael Grade's History of the Pantomime Dame". BBC. Retrieved 27 December 2012.
  9. ^ Hutchinson, Charles (3 February 2019). ""If the theatre needs me, I'll be back like a shot," says departing dame Berwick". York Press. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  10. ^ Dodd, G. (2 May 2019). "Berwick Kaler's 'glitterball' costume on show at York Castle Museum". York Press.
  11. ^ "THEATRE ROYAL PANTO REVIEW: "Awkward, uncomfortable, indulgent"". Yorkpress.co.uk. 12 December 2019. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  12. ^ "Berwick disputes claims of panto 'collapsing' ticket sales". Yorkpress.co.uk. 15 January 2020. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  13. ^ "Axed after 41 years: 'Devastated' panto stars told they won't be back at York Theatre Royal". YorkMix.com. 12 January 2020. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  14. ^ "This is what Berwick Kaler told the audience at the last night of the panto". YorkMix.com. 10 January 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  15. ^ "Berwick Kaler: Final curtain for UK's longest-serving panto dame". BBC News. 27 February 2024. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  16. ^ "A Knight's Tale (2001) – Full cast and crew". imdb.com. Retrieved 27 November 2010.
  17. ^ "Nightbirds Story: Nightbirds Plot, Check out the plot and story details of the movie Nightbirds – Piczo Movies". movies.piczo.com. Retrieved 8 September 2009.
  18. ^ "Nightbirds: Nightbirds Movie Reviews, Nightbirds Reviews, Nightbirds Story, Plot, Cast, Photos, Wallpapers and Videos – Piczo Movies". movies.piczo.com. Retrieved 8 September 2009.
  19. ^ "Berwick Kaler Information, Photos, and Trivia at MovieTome". movietome.com. Archived from the original on 28 March 2008. Retrieved 8 September 2009.
  20. ^ "Berwick Kaler". imdb.com. Retrieved 8 September 2009.
  21. ^ "First Night Records Online Store, Annie Get Your Gun – 1986 London Cast". first-night-records.co.uk. London, United Kingdom: First Night Records. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
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