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{{Short description|Japanese journalist, writer, poet and liberal activist}}
{{Japanese name|Ido}}
[[File:井土霊山 Ido Reizan.jpg|thumb|Portrait of Ido Reizan]]
{{nihongo|'''Ido Reizan'''|井土 霊山||}} (1859–1935) was a [[Japanese people|Japanese]] journalist, writer, poet, and liberal activist.
{{family name hatnote|Ido|lang=Japanese}}
He was involved in {{nihongo|[[Freedom and People's Rights Movement]]|自由民権運動|Jiyū Minken Undō}}, which appears to have forced him into a nomadic lifestyle.
{{nihongo|'''Ido Reizan'''|井土 霊山||(1859–1935)}} was a Japanese journalist, writer, poet, and liberal activist.
He was involved in the [[Freedom and People's Rights Movement]], which appears to have forced him into a nomadic lifestyle.


==Biography==
==Biography==
Reizan was born '''Wada Tsuneshige''' into a family of [[samurai]] in Sōma Nakamura [[han (country subdivision)|han]] and later married into the Idos, who were an [[Azabu]]-stationed [[samurai]] family. His wife was Ido Sumi.
Reizan was born '''Wada Tsuneshige''' into a family of [[samurai]] in Sōma Nakamura [[han (country subdivision)|han]] and later married into the Idos, who were an [[Azabu]]-stationed samurai family. His wife was Ido Sumi. His father {{Nihongo|Wada Yoshishige|和田 祥重}} was a samurai-turned-farmer who wrote a handbook of farming (農業要録) (published in Tokyo in 1889).


Reizan attended and graduated from the [[Sendai]] [[Teaching College]], which in the [[Meiji period]] became the Faculty of Education of [[Tohoku University]].
Ido attended and graduated from the Sendai Teaching College, which in the [[Meiji period]] became the Faculty of Education of [[Tohoku University]].


In a professional capacity, he worked as a journalist and an editor-in-chief at various newspapers including [[Osaka Mainichi Shimbun]], Sanyo Shimbun, and Tokyo Yokohama Shimbun.
In a professional capacity, he worked as a journalist and an editor-in-chief at various newspapers including [[Osaka Mainichi Shimbun]], Sanyo Shimbun, and Tokyo Yokohama Shimbun. Reizan was a prolific writer who wrote and edited 27 books, the subjects of which ranged from criminal law to [[Chinese poetry]].


He had personal acquaintance with [[Gotō Shinpei]] with whom he toured [[Kyushu]] sometime between 1909 and 1916 (most likely in October 1910 when Goto visited Kyushu).
Reizan was a prolific writer who wrote and edited 27 books, the subjects of which ranged from criminal law to [[Chinese poetry]].


Reizan advocated the establishment of the University of Manchuria (満州大学), which he thought would be instrumental in introducing [[modernity]] to [[Manchuria]] and [[China]]. (1905 満洲富籤策 ''Manshu tomikujisaku''. pp. 25-30) His proposition to provide peoples in Manchuria and China with higher education predates the establishment of the [[Kenkoku University|National Foundation University]] (建国大学 Kenkoku Daigaku) by 33 years.
Ido advocated the establishment of the University of Manchuria, which he thought would be instrumental in introducing modernity to [[Manchuria]] and China.<ref>1905 満洲富籤策 ''Manshu tomikujisaku''. pp. 25-30</ref> His proposition to provide people in Manchuria and China with higher education predates the establishment of the [[Kenkoku University|National Foundation University]] by 33 years.

==References==
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
* 11 of Reizan's works are viewable at [http://kindai.ndl.go.jp/img/ Digital Library from the Meiji Era].
* Some of Ido's works are viewable at [http://dl.ndl.go.jp/search/searchResult?featureCode=all&searchWord=井土靈山&viewRestricted=0&viewRestricted=2&viewRestricted=3 the National Diet Library Digital Collections].
* [http://ido.ifdef.jp/ The website of Reizan's great-grandchild]
* [http://www.hum.nagoya-u.ac.jp/~ido/ The website of Ido's great-grandchild]
* [http://nrch.cca.gov.tw/ccahome/poetry/poetry_meta.jsp?xml_id=0005317572 Reizan's Chinese poem that appeared in Taiwan Times]
* [http://nrch.culture.tw/view.aspx?keyword=井土靈山&s=2445858&id=5317572&proj=MOC_IMD_001 Ido's Chinese poem that appeared in Taiwan Times]


== Sources ==
== Sources ==
* Wakamatsu, Jotaro. 2002. Reizan - Ido Tsuneshige. ''Fukushima-Jiyujin'', vol. 17. (Reprinted in ''The Proceedings of Fukushima Jiyu Minken Daigaku Soma Taikai''. pp.&nbsp;49–61.)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080201160611/http://www.fks.ed.jp/DB/47000.kyouiku_fukushima/00166/html/00048.html 1992. Kyodo yukari no sakkatachi. ''Kyoiku Fukushima'', vol. 0166. p. 48.]
* Oshu-shi Goto Shinpei Kinenkan ed. 2009. DVD-ROM Goto Shinpei Shokanshu. Tokyo: Yushodo.



{{authority control}}
* Wakamatsu, Jotaro. 2002. Reizan - Ido Tsuneshige. ''Fukushima-Jiyujin'', vol. 17. (Reprinted in ''The Proceedings of Fukushima Jiyu Minken Daigaku Soma Taikai''. pp. 49-61.)
* [http://www.fks.ed.jp/DB/47000.kyouiku_fukushima/00166/html/00048.html 1992. Kyodo yukari no sakkatachi. ''Kyoiku Fukushima'', vol. 0166. p. 48.]


{{Persondata
| NAME = Ido Reizan
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Japanese writer
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1859
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 1935
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ido, Reizan}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ido, Reizan}}
[[Category:Japanese writers]]
[[Category:Japanese writers]]

Latest revision as of 01:20, 9 July 2024

Portrait of Ido Reizan

Ido Reizan (井土 霊山, (1859–1935)) was a Japanese journalist, writer, poet, and liberal activist. He was involved in the Freedom and People's Rights Movement, which appears to have forced him into a nomadic lifestyle.

Biography

[edit]

Reizan was born Wada Tsuneshige into a family of samurai in Sōma Nakamura han and later married into the Idos, who were an Azabu-stationed samurai family. His wife was Ido Sumi. His father Wada Yoshishige (和田 祥重) was a samurai-turned-farmer who wrote a handbook of farming (農業要録) (published in Tokyo in 1889).

Ido attended and graduated from the Sendai Teaching College, which in the Meiji period became the Faculty of Education of Tohoku University.

In a professional capacity, he worked as a journalist and an editor-in-chief at various newspapers including Osaka Mainichi Shimbun, Sanyo Shimbun, and Tokyo Yokohama Shimbun. Reizan was a prolific writer who wrote and edited 27 books, the subjects of which ranged from criminal law to Chinese poetry.

He had personal acquaintance with Gotō Shinpei with whom he toured Kyushu sometime between 1909 and 1916 (most likely in October 1910 when Goto visited Kyushu).

Ido advocated the establishment of the University of Manchuria, which he thought would be instrumental in introducing modernity to Manchuria and China.[1] His proposition to provide people in Manchuria and China with higher education predates the establishment of the National Foundation University by 33 years.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ 1905 満洲富籤策 Manshu tomikujisaku. pp. 25-30
[edit]

Sources

[edit]