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Coordinates: 44°6′46″N 28°33′21″E / 44.11278°N 28.55583°E / 44.11278; 28.55583
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{{other uses}}
{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox settlement-->
{{Infobox Romanian subdivision
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
|subdivision_name = {{ROU}}
|type = commune
|county = Constanța
|timezone=[[Eastern European Time|EET]]
|population_total = auto
|utc_offset=+2
|image_map = Cumpana jud Constanta.jpg
|timezone_DST=[[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
⚫
|map_caption = Location in Constanța County
|utc_offset_DST=+3
|subdivisions =
⚫
|map_caption = Location of Cumpăna|
⚫
|official_name=Cumpăna
|
|image_shield= ROU CT Cumpana CoA.png
⚫
official_name=Cumpăna|
|leader_name = Mariana Gâju<ref>{{cite web |url=https://prezenta.roaep.ro/locale27092020/romania-pv-final |title=Results of the 2020 local elections |publisher=Central Electoral Bureau |access-date=15 June 2021 |df=dmy-all}}</ref>
image_shield=|
|pushpin_map =Romania
|leader_term = 2020&ndash;2024
|leader_party = PSD
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
⚫
|area_total_km2=50.64
|pushpin_map_caption =Location of Cumpăna
|coordinates = {{coord|44|6|46|N|28|33|21|E|region:RO_type:adm2nd|display=inline,title}}
|pushpin_mapsize =
⚫
|website={{url|http://www.primaria-cumpana.ro}}
|image_map=||
|subdivision_type1=[[Counties of Romania|County]]|
subdivision_name1=Constanţa County|
|subdivision_type2=[[Subdivisions of Romania|Status]]|
subdivision_name2=[[Communes of Romania|Commune]]
|settlement_type=Commune||
|leader_title=[[Mayor]]|
leader_name=Mariana Gâju|
|
leader_party=[[Social Democratic Party (Romania)|Social Democratic Party]]|
⚫
area_total_km2=50.64|
population_as_of=2004|
population_total=9560|latd=44|latm=6|lats=46|latNS=N|longd=28|longm=33|longs=21|longEW=E|
|coordinates_type = region:RO_type:adm2nd
|coordinates_display = display=inline,title
⚫
|website=http://www.primaria-cumpana.ro|
}}
}}
'''Cumpăna''' is a [[Commune in Romania|commune]] in [[Constanţa County]], [[Romania]].
'''Cumpăna''' is a [[Commune in Romania|commune]] in [[Constanța County]], [[Northern Dobruja]], [[Romania]].

==History==
⚫
The village was mentioned under the name ''Haşiduluc'' for the first time in 1870 by [[Ion Ionescu de la Brad]] in his work "''Excursion agricole dans la plaine de la Dobroudja''". It was renamed to ''Cumpăna'' in 1926.


==Administration==
==Administration==
⚫
The commune includes the village with the same name, Cumpăna (historical name: Hașiduluc, {{lang-tr|Haşiduluk}}). The village was mentioned under the name ''Hașiduluc'' for the first time in 1870 by [[Ion Ionescu de la Brad]] in his work "''Excursion agricole dans la plaine de la Dobroudja''". It was renamed to ''Cumpăna'' in 1926.
The commune includes two villages:

* Cumpăna (historical name: {{lang-tr|Haşiduluc}})
Although still mentioned in the official documents as part of the Cumpăna commune,<ref>Constanța County Council, [https://web.archive.org/web/20041014022629/http://www.cjc.ro/Info%20localitati/Localitati/Cumpana.htm Information on the Cumpăna commune], accessed on February 22, 2012</ref> the village of Straja (historical name: ''Mahometcea'', {{lang-tr|Mehmedçay}}) was abandoned to make way for the [[Danube-Black Sea Canal]] and its population moved to Cumpăna.<ref>{{in lang|ro}} Cumpăna Village Hall, [http://www.primaria-cumpana.ro/istoric.html History of the Cumpăna commune], accessed on February 22, 2012</ref>
* Straja (historical name: ''Mahometcea'', {{lang-tr|Mehmedçay}})

==Demographics==
At the [[2021 Romanian census|2021 census]] Cumpăna had a population of 14,757 with a majority of [[Romanians]] (81.89%) and minorities of [[Turks of Romania|Turks]] (2.57%), [[Romani people in Romania|Roma]] (2.17%), [[Tatars in Romania|Tatars]] (1%), [[Lipovans]] (0.05%), [[Hungarians in Romania|Hungarians]] (0.04%), [[Bulgarian people|Bulgarians]] (0.02%), others (0.23%) and unknown (12.03%).

At the 2011 census, Cumpăna had 10,732 [[Romanians]] (92.06%), 5 [[Hungarians in Romania|Hungarians]] (0.04%), 210 [[Roma in Romania|Roma]] (1.80%), 7 [[Germans of Romania|Germans]] (0.06%), 510 [[Turks of Romania|Turks]] (4.37%), 168 [[Tatars of Romania|Tatars]] (1.44%), 5 [[Lipovans]] (0.04%), 21 others (0.18%).


==Latest developments==
==Latest developments==
In the past few years, Cumpăna has become a favourite residential area for the people leaving the crowded city of [[Constanţa]]. Recent developments like sewage, natural gas pipeline grid and proximity to new major hypermarkets accelerated that process. In Cumpăna there are two churches, one of which was renovated in 2007. The Mayoress is Mariana Gaju, known to be highly demanding of her staff and devoted to her people as well as being committed to making Cumpana modern, efficient and prosperous.
In the past few years, Cumpăna has become a favourite residential area for the people leaving the crowded city of [[Constanța]]. Recent developments like sewage, natural gas pipeline grid and proximity to new major hypermarkets accelerated that process. In Cumpăna there are two Orthodox churches, one of which was renovated in 2007, and one Pentecostal Christian church founded in 1991.


In 2007, Cumpăna was awarded the honorary title "European Village" by the [[European Commission]] representation in Romania.
In 2007, Cumpăna was awarded the honorary title "European Village" by the [[European Union]] delegation in Romania.


==Natives==
⚫
{{Constanţa County}}
* [[Marcel Toader]]


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{reflist}}

⚫
{{Constanța County}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Cumpana}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cumpana}}
[[Category:Communes in Constanţa County]]
[[Category:Communes in Constanța County]]
[[Category:Localities in Northern Dobruja]]


⚫
{{Constanţa-geo-stub}}


⚫
{{Constanța-geo-stub}}
[[it:Cumpăna]]
[[ro:Cumpăna, Constanţa]]
[[vo:Cumpăna]]

Latest revision as of 12:49, 19 August 2024

For other uses, see Cumpăna (disambiguation).
Cumpăna
Commune
Coat of arms of Cumpăna
Coat of arms
Location in Constanța County
Location in Constanța County
Cumpăna is located in Romania
Cumpăna
Cumpăna
Location in Romania
Coordinates: 44°6′46″N 28°33′21″E / 44.11278°N 28.55583°E / 44.11278; 28.55583
CountryRomania
CountyConstanța
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2024) Mariana Gâju[1] (PSD)
Area
50.64 km2 (19.55 sq mi)
Population
 (2021-12-01)[2]
14,757
 • Density290/km2 (750/sq mi)
Time zoneEET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Vehicle reg.CT
Websitewww.primaria-cumpana.ro

Cumpăna is a commune in Constanța County, Northern Dobruja, Romania.

Administration

[edit]

The commune includes the village with the same name, Cumpăna (historical name: Hașiduluc, Turkish: Haşiduluk). The village was mentioned under the name Hașiduluc for the first time in 1870 by Ion Ionescu de la Brad in his work "Excursion agricole dans la plaine de la Dobroudja". It was renamed to Cumpăna in 1926.

Although still mentioned in the official documents as part of the Cumpăna commune,[3] the village of Straja (historical name: Mahometcea, Turkish: Mehmedçay) was abandoned to make way for the Danube-Black Sea Canal and its population moved to Cumpăna.[4]

Demographics

[edit]

At the 2021 census Cumpăna had a population of 14,757 with a majority of Romanians (81.89%) and minorities of Turks (2.57%), Roma (2.17%), Tatars (1%), Lipovans (0.05%), Hungarians (0.04%), Bulgarians (0.02%), others (0.23%) and unknown (12.03%).

At the 2011 census, Cumpăna had 10,732 Romanians (92.06%), 5 Hungarians (0.04%), 210 Roma (1.80%), 7 Germans (0.06%), 510 Turks (4.37%), 168 Tatars (1.44%), 5 Lipovans (0.04%), 21 others (0.18%).

Latest developments

[edit]

In the past few years, Cumpăna has become a favourite residential area for the people leaving the crowded city of Constanța. Recent developments like sewage, natural gas pipeline grid and proximity to new major hypermarkets accelerated that process. In Cumpăna there are two Orthodox churches, one of which was renovated in 2007, and one Pentecostal Christian church founded in 1991.

In 2007, Cumpăna was awarded the honorary title "European Village" by the European Union delegation in Romania.

Natives

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Results of the 2020 local elections". Central Electoral Bureau. Retrieved 15 June 2021.
  2. ^ "Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.
  3. ^ Constanța County Council, Information on the Cumpăna commune, accessed on February 22, 2012
  4. ^ (in Romanian) Cumpăna Village Hall, History of the Cumpăna commune, accessed on February 22, 2012


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