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{{Short description|American actor}}
{{Short description|American actor (1920–2000)}}
{{About|the actor|the motorcyclist|Alan North (motorcyclist)}}
{{About|the actor|the motorcyclist|Alan North (motorcyclist)}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Alan North
| name = Alan North
| image =
| image = Alan North resize.jpg
| imagesize = 175px
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'''Alan North''' (December 23, 1920 – January 19, 2000) was an American actor. Best known as Judge Mort Harris in ’’[[Love, Sidney]]’’ (1981-1982).
'''Alan North''' (December 23, 1920 – January 19, 2000) was an American actor.


==Early life==
==Early life==
North was born in [[Bronx, New York]], and joined the [[United States Navy]] during the [[Second World War]].<ref name="NYT">{{cite news |title=Alan North, 79, Character Actor On Stage, Screen and Television |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/02/06/nyregion/alan-north-79-character-actor-on-stage-screen-and-television.html |work=The New York Times |page=39 |date=6 February 2000 |issn=0362-4331 |accessdate=11 April 2009}}</ref>
North was born in [[Bronx, New York]], and joined the [[United States Navy]] during the [[Second World War]].<ref name="NYT">{{cite news |title=Alan North, 79, Character Actor On Stage, Screen and Television |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/02/06/nyregion/alan-north-79-character-actor-on-stage-screen-and-television.html |work=The New York Times |page=39 |date=6 February 2000 |issn=0362-4331 |accessdate=11 April 2009}}</ref>


== Career ==
== Career ==
After the war, he became a [[stage manager]] and made his [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] debut in 1955 in ''[[Plain and Fancy]]''.<ref name="NYT" />
After the war, he became a [[stage manager]] and made his [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] debut in 1955 in ''[[Plain and Fancy]]''.<ref name="NYT" />


His film career included roles in ''[[Plaza Suite (film)|Plaza Suite]]'' (1971), ''[[Serpico]]'' (1973), ''[[The Formula (1980 film)|The Formula]]'' (1980), ''[[Trackdown: Finding the Goodbar Killer]]'' (1983), ''[[Thief of Hearts]]'' (1984), ''[[Highlander (film)|Highlander]]'' (1986), ''[[Act of Vengeance (1986 film)|Act of Vengeance]]'' (1986), ''[[Billy Galvin]]'' (1986), ''[[The Fourth Protocol (film)|The Fourth Protocol]]'' (1987), ''[[Lean on Me (film)|Lean on Me]]'' (1989), ''[[See No Evil, Hear No Evil]]'' (1989), ''[[Glory (1989 film)|Glory]]'' (1989) and ''[[The Long Kiss Goodnight]]'' (1996).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba29d7558|title=Alan North|website=BFI}}</ref> On television, he played Captain Ed Hocken in the 1982 television series ''[[Police Squad!]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/alan-north-p53030|title=Alan North &#124; Biography, Movie Highlights and Photos|website=AllMovie}}</ref> He also appeared on the soap opera ''[[Another World (TV series)|Another World]]'' in the recurring role of Captain Sean Delaney from 1984 to 1988. His last stage performance was in 1999, in ''Lake Hollywood''.<ref name="NYT"/>
His film career included roles in ''[[Plaza Suite (film)|Plaza Suite]]'' (1971), ''[[Serpico]]'' (1973), ''[[The Formula (1980 film)|The Formula]]'' (1980), ''[[Trackdown: Finding the Goodbar Killer]]'' (1983), ''[[Thief of Hearts]]'' (1984), ''[[Highlander (film)|Highlander]]'' (1986), ''[[Act of Vengeance (1986 film)|Act of Vengeance]]'' (1986), ''[[Billy Galvin]]'' (1986), ''[[The Fourth Protocol (film)|The Fourth Protocol]]'' (1987), ''[[Lean on Me (film)|Lean on Me]]'' (1989), ''[[See No Evil, Hear No Evil (film)|See No Evil, Hear No Evil]]'' (1989), ''[[Glory (1989 film)|Glory]]'' (1989) and ''[[The Long Kiss Goodnight]]'' (1996).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba29d7558|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180614172521/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba29d7558|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 14, 2018|title=Alan North|website=BFI}}</ref> On television, he played Captain Ed Hocken in the 1982 television series ''[[Police Squad!]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/alan-north-p53030|title=Alan North &#124; Biography, Movie Highlights and Photos|website=AllMovie}}</ref> He also appeared on the soap opera ''[[Another World (TV series)|Another World]]'' in the recurring role of Captain Sean Delaney from 1984 to 1988. His last stage performance was in 1999, in ''Lake Hollywood''.<ref name="NYT"/>


== Personal life ==
== Personal life ==
North died of [[Lung cancer|lung]] and [[kidney cancer]] in a hospital in [[Port Jefferson, New York]] on January 19, 2000 at the age of 79. He and his wife June North had two daughters, Alexandra Jackson and Victoria North.<ref name="NYT"/>
North died of [[Lung cancer|lung]] and [[kidney cancer]] in a hospital in [[Port Jefferson, New York]] on January 19, 2000, at the age of 79. He and his wife June North had two daughters, Alexandra Jackson and Victoria North.<ref name="NYT"/>


==Filmography==
==Filmography==
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|-
|-
|1989
|1989
|''[[See No Evil, Hear No Evil]]''
|''[[See No Evil, Hear No Evil (film)| ''See No Evil, Hear No Evil]]''
|Braddock
|Braddock
|
|
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|Dr. Sid Lerner
|Dr. Sid Lerner
|6 episodes
|6 episodes
|}

== Stage==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Year
!Title
!Role(s)
!Notes
!Ref.
|-
|1955
|''[[Plain and Fancy]]''
|understudy Isaac Miller
|Broadway debut
also assistant stage manager
|<ref>{{cite web |title=Plain and Fancy – Broadway Musical – Original |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/plain-and-fancy-2496 |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League LLC |access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Alan North – Broadway Cast & Staff |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/alan-north-79569 |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League LLC |access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1959
|''[[Requiem for a Nun (play)|Requiem for a Nun]]''
|understudy Governor, Pete, Mr. Tubbs
|also stage manager
|<ref>{{cite web |title=Requiem for a Nun – Broadway Play – Original |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/requiem-for-a-nun-2070#OpeningNightCast |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League |access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1960
|''[[Fiorello!]]''
|Floyd: a cop
|replacement
|<ref>{{cite web |title=Fiorello! – Broadway Musical – Tour |url=https://www.ibdb.com/tour-production/fiorello-531151#Replacements |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League LLC |access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1964
|''[[Dylan (play)|Dylan]]''
|A Bartender
|replacement
|<ref>{{cite web |title=Dylan – Broadway Play – Original |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/dylan-2811#Replacements |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League LLC |access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1964
|''Never Live Over a Pretzel Factory''
|The Inspector
|
|<ref>{{cite news |last1=Taubman |first1=Howard |title=The Theater: Sight Gags; Jerry Devine's Pretzel Factory’ at O’Neill |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1964/03/30/archives/the-theater-sight-gags-jerry-devines-pretzel-factory-at-oneill.html |access-date=10 June 2024 |work=New York Times |date=30 March 1964}}</ref>
|-
|1965
|''[[Barefoot in the Park]]''
|Telephone Man, understudy Victor Velasco
|
|<ref>{{cite web |title=Barefoot in the Park – Broadway Play – 1965-1966 Tour |url=https://www.ibdb.com/tour-production/barefoot-in-the-park-526628#OpeningNightCast |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League LLC |access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1966
|''[[The Odd Couple (play)|The Odd Couple]]''
|Murray, understudy Oscar Madison
|
|<ref>{{cite web |title=The Odd Couple – Broadway Play – 1966-1967 Tour |url=https://www.ibdb.com/tour-production/the-odd-couple-526636#OpeningNightCast |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League LLC |access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1967
|''[[Spofford (play)|Spofford]]''
|George
|
|<ref>{{cite news |last1=Barnes |first1=Clive |title=The Theater: 'Spofford' |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1967/12/15/90906046.html?pageNumber=53 |access-date=10 June 2024 |work=New York Times |date=15 December 1967}}</ref>
|-
|1968
|rowspan=2|''[[Plaza Suite]]''
|rowspan=2|standby Sam Nash, Jesse Kiplinger, Roy Hubley
|
|<ref>{{cite web |title=Plaza Suite – Broadway Play – 1968-1970 Tour |url=https://www.ibdb.com/tour-production/plaza-suite-526531#OpeningNightCast |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League LLC |access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref>
|-
|-
|1970
|
|<ref>{{cite web |title=Plaza Suite – Broadway Play – 1970-1971 Tour |url=https://www.ibdb.com/tour-production/plaza-suite-526532#OpeningNightCast |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League LLC |access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1971
|''[[Promises, Promises (musical)|Promises, Promises]]''
|Dr. Dreyfuss
|
|<ref>{{cite web |title=Promises, Promises – Broadway Musical – 1971-1972 Tour |url=https://www.ibdb.com/tour-production/promises-promises-529854#OpeningNightCast |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League LLC |access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1973
|''[[The Prisoner of Second Avenue]]''
|Harry Edison, understudy Mel Edison
|
|<ref>{{cite web |title=The Prisoner of Second Avenue – Broadway Play – 1973-1974 Tour |url=https://www.ibdb.com/tour-production/the-prisoner-of-second-avenue-525158#OpeningNightCast |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League LLC |access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1977
|''Scribes''
|Reg
|
|<ref>{{cite news |last1=Barnes |first1=Clive |title=Stage: ‘Scribes’ Caps Fine Phoenix Season |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1977/06/01/archives/stage-scribes-caps-fine-phoenix-season.html |access-date=10 June 2024 |work=New York Times |date=1 June 1977}}</ref>
|-
|1978
|''[[Annie Get Your Gun (musical)|Annie Get Your Gun]]''
|[[Chief Sitting Bull]]
|
|<ref>{{cite news |last1=Shepard |first1=Richard F. |title=‘Annie Get Your Gun’ Presented at Jones Beach Theater |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/07/03/archives/annie-get-your-gun-presented-at-jones-beach-theater-the-cast.html |access-date=10 June 2024 |work=New York Times |date=3 July 1978}}</ref>
|-
|1979
|''[[The Music Man]]''
|Mayor Shinn
|
|<ref>{{cite news |last1=Shepard |first1=Richard F. |title=Stage: ‘Music Man’ Playing at Jones Beach |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1979/07/02/archives/stage-music-man-playing-at-jones-beach-say-goodnight-gracie-to-open.html |access-date=10 June 2024 |work=New York Times |date=2 July 1979}}</ref>
|-
|1980
|''[[The American Clock]]''
|Durant, Sheriff, Piano Mover, Toland
|
|<ref>{{cite news |last1=Rich |first1=Frank |title=Play: Miller's 'American Clock' |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1980/11/21/issue.html |access-date=10 June 2024 |work=New York Times |date=21 November 1980}}</ref>
|-
|1983
|''[[Marilyn: An American Fable]]''
|Studio Head
|
|<ref>{{cite news |last1=Rich |first1=Frank |title=STAGE: 'MARILYN,' MUSICAL ABOUT MONROE'S MAGIC |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/11/21/theater/stage-marilyn-musical-about-monroe-s-magic.html |access-date=10 June 2024 |work=New York Times |date=21 November 1983}}</ref>
|-
|1992
|''[[Conversations With My Father]]''
|Nick
|replacement
|<ref>{{cite web |title=Conversations With My Father – Broadway Play – Original |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/conversations-with-my-father-4669#Replacements |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League LLC |access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref>
|-
|1999
|''Lake Hollywood''
|Uncle Ambrose
|
|<ref>{{cite news |last1=Brantley |first1=Ben |title=THEATER REVIEW; Swimming to Oblivion, Running Out of Wishes |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/04/30/movies/theater-review-swimming-to-oblivion-running-out-of-wishes.html |access-date=10 June 2024 |work=New York Times |date=30 April 1999}}</ref>
|}
|}


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==External links==
==External links==
* {{IMDb name|0635978}}
* {{IMDb name|0635978}}
* {{Find a Grave|15615395}}

<br/><!--this break is to put visual space between the last information and the following template if needed-->


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:2000 deaths]]
[[Category:2000 deaths]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:Deaths from cancer in New York (state)]]
[[Category:Deaths from kidney cancer in the United States]]
[[Category:Deaths from kidney cancer]]
[[Category:Deaths from lung cancer in New York (state)]]
[[Category:Deaths from lung cancer]]
[[Category:United States Navy sailors]]
[[Category:United States Navy sailors]]
[[Category:United States Navy personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:United States Navy personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:People from the Bronx]]
[[Category:Male actors from the Bronx]]
[[Category:People from Port Jefferson, New York]]
[[Category:People from Port Jefferson, New York]]
[[Category:Male actors from New York City]]
[[Category:20th-century American male actors]]
[[Category:20th-century American male actors]]



Latest revision as of 19:43, 10 September 2024

Alan North
Born(1920-12-23)December 23, 1920
DiedJanuary 19, 2000(2000-01-19) (aged 79)
Years active1953–2000
SpouseJune North
Children2

Alan North (December 23, 1920 – January 19, 2000) was an American actor.

Early life

[edit]

North was born in Bronx, New York, and joined the United States Navy during the Second World War.[1]

Career

[edit]

After the war, he became a stage manager and made his Broadway debut in 1955 in Plain and Fancy.[1]

His film career included roles in Plaza Suite (1971), Serpico (1973), The Formula (1980), Trackdown: Finding the Goodbar Killer (1983), Thief of Hearts (1984), Highlander (1986), Act of Vengeance (1986), Billy Galvin (1986), The Fourth Protocol (1987), Lean on Me (1989), See No Evil, Hear No Evil (1989), Glory (1989) and The Long Kiss Goodnight (1996).[2] On television, he played Captain Ed Hocken in the 1982 television series Police Squad!.[3] He also appeared on the soap opera Another World in the recurring role of Captain Sean Delaney from 1984 to 1988. His last stage performance was in 1999, in Lake Hollywood.[1]

Personal life

[edit]

North died of lung and kidney cancer in a hospital in Port Jefferson, New York on January 19, 2000, at the age of 79. He and his wife June North had two daughters, Alexandra Jackson and Victoria North.[1]

Filmography

[edit]

Film

[edit]
Year Title Role Notes
1966 Unholy Matrimony Mr. M. - First Swinging Husband Uncredited
1971 Plaza Suite Mr. Eisler
1972 Bordellet Julius' ældste søn
1973 Serpico Brown
1979 ...And Justice for All. Deputy Sheriff
1980 The Formula Nolan
1984 Thief of Hearts Sweeney
1986 Highlander Lt. Frank Moran
1986 Billy Galvin George
1986 The Christmas Star Captain Whittaker
1987 The Fourth Protocol Govershin
1987 Rachel River Beske
1989 Lean on Me Mayor Don Bottman
1989 See No Evil, Hear No Evil Braddock
1989 Penn & Teller Get Killed Old Cop
1989 Glory John Albion Andrew
1990 Crazy People Judge
1993 Twenty Bucks Bruce Adams
1995 The Jerky Boys: The Movie Micky Crump
1995 Cafe Society Frank Hogan
1996 The Long Kiss Goodnight Earl
1996 I'm Not Rappaport Grocery Customer
1999 Abilene Jarvisn Brown
1999 I'll Take You There Max

Television

[edit]
Year Title Role Notes
1950 Rocky King Detective Officer North Episode: "The Trunk"
1953 The Doctor Fred Episode: "Treasure Island"
1956 The Big Story FBI Agent Episode: "Mass Murder: Flight 169"
1963 Lawbreakers Nils Tvedt Episode: "Westchester County, New York: October 4 - Police Officer Killed; Manhunt Under Way"
1968 NET Playhouse Brent Episode: "The 39th Witness"
1977 The Deadliest Season Detective Forscher Television film
1981–1982 Love, Sidney Judge Mort Harris 18 episodes
1982 Muggable Mary, Street Cop Mary's Father Television film
1982 Police Squad! Capt. Ed Hocken 6 episodes
1982 Texas Fire Chief Episode #1.555
1982 The Powers of Matthew Star Mr. Kraft Episode: "Genius"
1982, 1984 Hill Street Blues Krebs / Barto 2 episodes
1983 All My Children Mr. Porter Episode dated 21 January 1983
1983 Trackdown: Finding the Goodbar Killer Lieutenant Walter Belden Television film
1983 ABC Afterschool Special Otto Rhinehart Episode: "The Hand Me Down Kid"
1984 Newhart Bill Rivers Episode: "Leave It to the Beavers"
1984 American Playhouse Karl Mundt Episode: "Concealed Enemies, Part I: Suspicion"
1985 The Cosby Show Judge Episode: "Clair's Case"
1985 ABC Weekend Special Skeezer Episode: "The Adventures of Con Sawyer and Hucklemary Finn"
1985 Kate & Allie Professor Sloan 4 episodes
1986 Act of Vengeance Albert Pass Television film
1986 Tough Cookies Father McCaskey 6 episodes
1986 Liberty Ulysses S. Grant Television film
1986 Spenser: For Hire Chief Hollis Cushing Episode: "White Night"
1987 Another World Captain Delaney Episode #1.5762
1987 Bennett Brothers Manny Bennett Television film
1987 Everything's Relative Uncle Jack Episode: "Hit the Road, Jack"
1988 Clinton and Nadine Detective Rayburn Television film
1989 Guiding Light Jack Bauer Episode #1.10747
1990 Kojak: It's Always Something Harvey Schoenbrun Television film
1991 Eyes of a Witness Doyle
1991 Darrow Harrison Gray Otis
1991–1999 Law & Order Terry Barrick / Jimmy Scanlon / Reilly 3 episodes
1993 Alex Haley's Queen Bishop Episode #1.3
1993 Family Album Dr. Sid Lerner 6 episodes

Stage

[edit]
Year Title Role(s) Notes Ref.
1955 Plain and Fancy understudy Isaac Miller Broadway debut

also assistant stage manager

[4][5]
1959 Requiem for a Nun understudy Governor, Pete, Mr. Tubbs also stage manager [6]
1960 Fiorello! Floyd: a cop replacement [7]
1964 Dylan A Bartender replacement [8]
1964 Never Live Over a Pretzel Factory The Inspector [9]
1965 Barefoot in the Park Telephone Man, understudy Victor Velasco [10]
1966 The Odd Couple Murray, understudy Oscar Madison [11]
1967 Spofford George [12]
1968 Plaza Suite standby Sam Nash, Jesse Kiplinger, Roy Hubley [13]
1970 [14]
1971 Promises, Promises Dr. Dreyfuss [15]
1973 The Prisoner of Second Avenue Harry Edison, understudy Mel Edison [16]
1977 Scribes Reg [17]
1978 Annie Get Your Gun Chief Sitting Bull [18]
1979 The Music Man Mayor Shinn [19]
1980 The American Clock Durant, Sheriff, Piano Mover, Toland [20]
1983 Marilyn: An American Fable Studio Head [21]
1992 Conversations With My Father Nick replacement [22]
1999 Lake Hollywood Uncle Ambrose [23]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d "Alan North, 79, Character Actor On Stage, Screen and Television". The New York Times. 6 February 2000. p. 39. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 11 April 2009.
  2. ^ "Alan North". BFI. Archived from the original on June 14, 2018.
  3. ^ "Alan North | Biography, Movie Highlights and Photos". AllMovie.
  4. ^ "Plain and Fancy – Broadway Musical – Original". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League LLC. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  5. ^ "Alan North – Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League LLC. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  6. ^ "Requiem for a Nun – Broadway Play – Original". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  7. ^ "Fiorello! – Broadway Musical – Tour". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League LLC. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  8. ^ "Dylan – Broadway Play – Original". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League LLC. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  9. ^ Taubman, Howard (30 March 1964). "The Theater: Sight Gags; Jerry Devine's Pretzel Factory' at O'Neill". New York Times. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  10. ^ "Barefoot in the Park – Broadway Play – 1965-1966 Tour". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League LLC. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  11. ^ "The Odd Couple – Broadway Play – 1966-1967 Tour". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League LLC. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  12. ^ Barnes, Clive (15 December 1967). "The Theater: 'Spofford'". New York Times. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  13. ^ "Plaza Suite – Broadway Play – 1968-1970 Tour". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League LLC. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  14. ^ "Plaza Suite – Broadway Play – 1970-1971 Tour". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League LLC. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  15. ^ "Promises, Promises – Broadway Musical – 1971-1972 Tour". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League LLC. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  16. ^ "The Prisoner of Second Avenue – Broadway Play – 1973-1974 Tour". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League LLC. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  17. ^ Barnes, Clive (1 June 1977). "Stage: 'Scribes' Caps Fine Phoenix Season". New York Times. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  18. ^ Shepard, Richard F. (3 July 1978). "'Annie Get Your Gun' Presented at Jones Beach Theater". New York Times. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  19. ^ Shepard, Richard F. (2 July 1979). "Stage: 'Music Man' Playing at Jones Beach". New York Times. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  20. ^ Rich, Frank (21 November 1980). "Play: Miller's 'American Clock'". New York Times. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  21. ^ Rich, Frank (21 November 1983). "STAGE: 'MARILYN,' MUSICAL ABOUT MONROE'S MAGIC". New York Times. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  22. ^ "Conversations With My Father – Broadway Play – Original". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League LLC. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  23. ^ Brantley, Ben (30 April 1999). "THEATER REVIEW; Swimming to Oblivion, Running Out of Wishes". New York Times. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
[edit]