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Coordinates: 49°36′37″N 14°54′23″E / 49.61028°N 14.90639°E / 49.61028; 14.90639
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{{Expand Czech|date=July 2009|Načeradec}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Načeradec
| name = Načeradec
|other_name =
| other_name =
| settlement_type = [[Městys|Market town]]
|native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English -->
<!-- images -->
|nickname =
| image_skyline = Načeradec, od severozápadu (03).jpg
|settlement_type =Market town
|motto =
| image_caption = Načeradec seen from the northwest
| image_flag = Načeradec vlajka.jpg
<!-- images and maps ----------->
| image_shield = Načeradec CoA.png
|image_skyline =Načeradec, od severozápadu (03).jpg
<!-- location -->
|imagesize =
| subdivision_type = Country
|image_caption = Načeradec seen from the northwest
| subdivision_name = {{CZE}}
|image_flag =Načeradec vlajka.jpg
| subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of the Czech Republic|Region]]
|image_seal =
| subdivision_name1 = [[Central Bohemian Region|Central Bohemian]]
|seal_size =
| subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of the Czech Republic|District]]
|image_shield = Načeradec CoA.png
| subdivision_name2 = [[Benešov District|Benešov]]
|image_map =
<!-- maps and coordinates -->
|mapsize =
|map_caption =
| image_map =
|image_map1 =
| map_caption =
|mapsize1 =
| pushpin_map = Czech Republic
|pushpin_map = Czech Republic
| pushpin_relief = 1
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the Czech Republic
|pushpin_label_position =bottom
| coordinates = {{coord|49|36|37|N|14|54|23|E|display=inline,title}}
|pushpin_mapsize =
| coordinates_footnotes =
|pushpin_map_caption =Location in the Czech Republic
<!-- government type, leaders -->
<!-- Location ------------------>
|subdivision_type = Country
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Czech Republic}}
<!-- established -->
|subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of the Czech Republic|Region]]
| established_title = First mentioned
|subdivision_name1 = [[Central Bohemian Region]]
| established_date = 1184
|subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of the Czech Republic|District]]
<!-- area -->
|subdivision_name2 =[[Benešov District]]
|subdivision_type3 =
| area_footnotes =
|subdivision_name3 =
| area_total_km2 = 48.45
<!-- Politics ----------------->
<!-- elevation -->
| elevation_footnotes =
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
| elevation_m = 528
<!-- population -->
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
| population_as_of = 2024-01-01
| population_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web |title=Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024|url=https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/population-of-municipalities-qexb0dqr2d|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|date=2024-05-17}}</ref>
|established_title = <!-- Settled -->
|established_date =
| population_total = 1114
| population_density_km2 = auto
<!-- Area --------------------->
<!-- time zone(s) -->
|area_magnitude =
|unit_pref =Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
| timezone1 = [[Central European Time|CET]]
|area_footnotes =
| utc_offset1 = +1
| timezone1_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
|area_total_km2 = 48.45<!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
| utc_offset1_DST = +2
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
<!-- postal codes, area code -->
|area_metro_km2 =
| postal_code_type = Postal code
<!-- Population ----------------------->
|population_as_of =2011
| postal_code = 257 08
|population_footnotes =
| area_code_type =
|population_note =
| area_code =
<!-- website, footnotes -->
|population_total =1023
| website = {{URL|https://www.naceradec.cz/}}
|population_density_km2 =
| footnotes =
<!-- General information --------------->
|timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
|utc_offset =+1
|timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
|utc_offset_DST =+2
|coordinates = {{coord|49|37|N|14|55|E|display=inline,title|region:CZ_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki}}
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
|elevation_m =528
|elevation_ft =
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
|postal_code =
|area_code =
|blank_name =
|blank_info =
|blank1_name =
|blank1_info =
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Načeradec''' is a municipality and market town in [[Benešov District]] in the [[Central Bohemian Region]] of the [[Czech Republic]].
'''Načeradec''' is a market town in [[Benešov District]] in the [[Central Bohemian Region]] of the [[Czech Republic]]. It has about 1,100 inhabitants. The historic centre of Načeradec is well preserved and is protected by law as an [[Cultural monument (Czech Republic)#Monument zones|urban monument zone]].


==Administrative parts==
== History ==
The villages of Daměnice, Dolní Lhota, Horní Lhota, Novotinky, Olešná, Pravětice, Řísnice, Slavětín, Vračkovice and Zdiměřice are administrative parts of Načeradec.


==Geography==
{{Expand section|date=December 2012}}
Načeradec is located about {{convert|25|km}} southeast of [[Benešov]] and {{convert|56|km|abbr=on}} southeast of [[Prague]]. Most of the municipal territory lies in the [[Křemešník Highlands]]. The northwestern part lies in the [[Vlašim Uplands]] and extends into the Blaník Protected Landscape Area. The highest point is the hill Řísnický vrch at {{convert|689|m|ft|abbr=on}} above sea level.


==History==
Until 1918, ''Načeradec'' (previously ''Natscheradetz'') was part of the [[Austrian monarchy]] (Austria side after the [[compromise of 1867]]), in the ''Beneschau bei Prag - [[Benešov]]'' district, one of the 94 ''Bezirkshauptmannschaften'' in [[Bohemia]].<ref>Die postalischen Abstempelungen auf den österreichischen Postwertzeichen-Ausgaben 1867, 1883 und 1890, Wilhelm Klein, 1967</ref>
The first written mention of Načeradec is from 1184.<ref name=history>{{cite web |title=Historie|url=http://www.naceradec.cz/historie/d-1227/p1=1013|publisher=Městys Načeradec|language=cs|access-date=2021-06-30}}</ref>
[[File:Načeradec Jubilee 1916 30heller.jpg|thumb|150px|left|Austrian Jubilee, cancelled Načeradec in 1916]]

The ''Natscheradetz'' post-office was opened in 1867.
==Demographics==
{{historical populations
|align=none|cols=3
|1869|4246
|1880|4342
|1890|3881
|1900|3723
|1910|3705
|1921|3636
|1930|3137
|1950|2229
|1961|1971
|1970|1658
|1980|1341
|1991|1154
|2001|1055
|2011|1003
|2021|1051
|source=Censuses<ref>{{cite web |title=Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011|url=https://csu.gov.cz/produkty/historicky-lexikon-obci-1869-az-2015|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|language=cs|date=2015-12-21}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Population Census 2021: Population by sex|url=https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/en/index.jsf?page=vystup-objekt-parametry&z=T&f=TABULKA&sp=A&skupId=4429&katalog=33515&pvo=SLD21001-OB-OK|work=Public Database|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|date=2021-03-27}}</ref>}}

==Transport==
[[File:Kostel sv. Petra a Pavla, Načeradec.jpg|thumb|Church of Saints Peter and Paul]]
There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

==Sights==
[[File:Načeradec, zámek.jpg|thumb|Načeradec Castle]]
The Romanesque part of the Church of Saints Peter and Paul is from around 1120. Next to the church stands as a remnant of the church fortifications an old bastion from 1278, which is transformed into a bell tower. The bell in the bell tower is from 1512. There is also one the rare Načeradec [[Missal]] from the 13th century.<ref name=history/><ref name=sights>{{cite web |title=Kulturní památky|url=http://www.naceradec.cz/kulturni%2Dpamatky/d-1228/p1=1266|publisher=Městys Načeradec|language=cs|access-date=2021-06-30}}</ref>

Other sights include a Baroque castle from 1734, a town hall from 1738, and 13 chapels of the [[Stations of the Cross]].<ref name=history/><ref name=sights/>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
<references />

*''This article was initially translated from the Czech Wikipedia.''
==External links==
{{commons category|Načeradec}}
*{{official|https://www.naceradec.cz/}}


{{Commons category|Načeradec}}
{{Benešov District}}
{{Benešov District}}



{{authority control}}
{{authority control}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Naceradec}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Naceradec}}
[[Category:Market towns in the Czech Republic]]
[[Category:Market towns in the Czech Republic]]


{{Benešov-geo-stub}}

Latest revision as of 12:15, 12 September 2024

Načeradec
Market town
Načeradec seen from the northwest
Načeradec seen from the northwest
Flag of Načeradec
Flag
Coat of arms of Načeradec
Coat of arms
Načeradec is located in Czech Republic
Načeradec
Načeradec
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°36′37″N 14°54′23″E / 49.61028°N 14.90639°E / 49.61028; 14.90639
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictBenešov
First mentioned1184
Area
 • Total48.45 km2 (18.71 sq mi)
Elevation
528 m (1,732 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total1,114
 • Density23/km2 (60/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
257 08
Websitewww.naceradec.cz

Načeradec is a market town in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,100 inhabitants. The historic centre of Načeradec is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone.

Administrative parts

[edit]

The villages of Daměnice, Dolní Lhota, Horní Lhota, Novotinky, Olešná, Pravětice, Řísnice, Slavětín, Vračkovice and Zdiměřice are administrative parts of Načeradec.

Geography

[edit]

Načeradec is located about 25 kilometres (16 mi) southeast of Benešov and 56 km (35 mi) southeast of Prague. Most of the municipal territory lies in the Křemešník Highlands. The northwestern part lies in the Vlašim Uplands and extends into the Blaník Protected Landscape Area. The highest point is the hill Řísnický vrch at 689 m (2,260 ft) above sea level.

History

[edit]

The first written mention of Načeradec is from 1184.[2]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±%
18694,246—    
18804,342+2.3%
18903,881−10.6%
19003,723−4.1%
19103,705−0.5%
YearPop.±%
19213,636−1.9%
19303,137−13.7%
19502,229−28.9%
19611,971−11.6%
19701,658−15.9%
YearPop.±%
19801,341−19.1%
19911,154−13.9%
20011,055−8.6%
20111,003−4.9%
20211,051+4.8%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport

[edit]
Church of Saints Peter and Paul

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

[edit]
Načeradec Castle

The Romanesque part of the Church of Saints Peter and Paul is from around 1120. Next to the church stands as a remnant of the church fortifications an old bastion from 1278, which is transformed into a bell tower. The bell in the bell tower is from 1512. There is also one the rare Načeradec Missal from the 13th century.[2][5]

Other sights include a Baroque castle from 1734, a town hall from 1738, and 13 chapels of the Stations of the Cross.[2][5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ a b c "Historie" (in Czech). Městys Načeradec. Retrieved 2021-06-30.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^ a b "Kulturní památky" (in Czech). Městys Načeradec. Retrieved 2021-06-30.
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Načeradec.
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