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{{short description|American activist, writer, artist, and consultant.}}
{{Short description|American activist, writer, artist, and consultant}}
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| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1986}}<ref name="windy-oct2016">{{cite web|author1=Carrie Maxwell|title=Pidgeon Pagonis: On their film, White House visit, being on 'Transparent'|url=http://www.windycitymediagroup.com/ARTICLE.php?AID=56934|website=Windy City Times|accessdate=January 8, 2017|date=October 26, 2016}}</ref><!-- {{birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} for living people supply only the year unless the exact date is already widely published, as per [[WP:DOB]] -->
| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1986}}<ref name="windy-oct2016">{{cite web|author1=Carrie Maxwell|title=Pidgeon Pagonis: On their film, White House visit, being on 'Transparent'|url=http://www.windycitymediagroup.com/ARTICLE.php?AID=56934|website=Windy City Times|access-date=January 8, 2017|date=October 26, 2016}}</ref><!-- {{birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} for living people supply only the year unless the exact date is already widely published, as per [[WP:DOB]] -->
| birth_place = [[Chicago, Illinois]]<ref name="nbc-may2016">{{cite news|author1=Julie Compton|title=OutFront: Activist Brings Intersex Rights to Forefront|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/out-millennial-spotlight-intersex-activist-pidgeon-pagonis-n583211|accessdate=January 8, 2017|agency=[[NBC News]]|date=May 31, 2016}}</ref>
| birth_place = [[Chicago, Illinois]], US<ref name="nbc-may2016">{{cite news|author1=Julie Compton|title=OutFront: Activist Brings Intersex Rights to Forefront|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/out-millennial-spotlight-intersex-activist-pidgeon-pagonis-n583211|access-date=January 8, 2017|agency=[[NBC News]]|date=May 31, 2016}}</ref>
| residence = Chicago, Illinois<ref name="newcity-4may2017" />
| nationality = [[Americans|American]]
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| alma_mater = [[DePaul University]]<ref name="windy-jun2013">{{cite news|title=Windy City Times to present 30 Under 30 awards|url=http://www.windycitymediagroup.com/lgbt/Windy-City-Times-to-present-30-Under-30-awards-/43433.html|accessdate=January 8, 2017|publisher=Windy City Times|date=June 26, 2013}}</ref><ref name="windy-oct2016" />
| alma_mater = [[DePaul University]]<ref name="windy-jun2013">{{cite news|title=Windy City Times to present 30 Under 30 awards|url=http://www.windycitymediagroup.com/lgbt/Windy-City-Times-to-present-30-Under-30-awards-/43433.html|access-date=January 8, 2017|publisher=Windy City Times|date=June 26, 2013}}</ref><ref name="windy-oct2016" />
| occupation = Activist<br />Writer<br />Artist
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'''Pidgeon Pagonis''' (born 1986) is an American [[intersex]] activist, writer, artist, and consultant.<ref name="queerav-oct2016">{{cite web|title=Interview: Intersex Activist and Artist Pidgeon Pagonis|url=https://thequeerav.com/interview-intersex-activist-pidgeon/|website=The Queer AV|accessdate=January 8, 2017|date=October 26, 2016}}</ref> They are an advocate for [[intersex human rights]] and against nonconsensual [[intersex medical interventions]].<ref name="nbc-may2016" />
'''Pidgeon Pagonis''' (born 1986) is an American [[intersex]] activist, writer, artist, and consultant.<ref name="queerav-oct2016">{{cite web|title=Interview: Intersex Activist and Artist Pidgeon Pagonis|url=https://thequeerav.com/interview-intersex-activist-pidgeon/|website=The Queer AV|access-date=January 8, 2017|date=October 26, 2016}}</ref> They are an advocate for [[intersex human rights]] and against nonconsensual [[intersex medical interventions]].<ref name="nbc-may2016" />


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Pagonis was born in 1986 in [[Chicago, Illinois]],<ref name="windy-oct2016" /> and has Mexican and Greek ancestry.<ref name="queerav-oct2016" /> As a child, Pagonis, who is queer and [[nonbinary]] and uses [[Singular they|''they/them'' pronouns]],<ref name="cnn-apr2014">{{cite news|author1=Kat Kinsman|title=Intersex dating: Finding love across the intersection|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/04/15/living/intersex-dating-relate/index.html|accessdate=January 8, 2017|agency=CNN|date=April 15, 2014}}</ref><ref name="ef-jun29-2016">{{cite web|author1=Pidgeon Pagonis|title=7 Ways Adding 'I' to the LGBTQA+ Acronym Can Miss the Point|url=http://everydayfeminism.com/2016/06/intersex-lgbtq-misses-the-point/|website=Everyday Feminism|accessdate=January 8, 2017|date=June 29, 2016}}</ref> was diagnosed with [[androgen insensitivity syndrome]] (AIS).<ref name="paper-aug2016">{{cite web|author1=Hilary Weaver|title=Meet Chicago's White-House-Honored Intersex Activist, Pidgeon Pagonis|url=http://www.papermag.com/meet-chicagos-white-house-honored-intersex-activist-pidgeon-pagonis-1967101092.html|website=[[Paper (magazine)|Paper]]|accessdate=January 8, 2017|date=August 10, 2016}}</ref> They were not told of this condition, but instead were raised as a girl, told that they had [[ovarian cancer]] (when they in fact had no ovaries, but internal [[testes]]), and subjected to a series of surgeries to alter their genitalia.<ref name="nbc-may2016" /><ref name="paper-aug2016" /><ref name="cnn-apr2014" />
Pagonis was born in 1986 in [[Chicago, Illinois]],<ref name="windy-oct2016" /> and has Mexican and Greek ancestry.<ref name="queerav-oct2016" /> As a child, Pagonis, a queer and [[nonbinary|non-binary]] person who uses [[Singular they|''they/them'' pronouns]],<ref name="cnn-apr2014">{{cite news|author1=Kat Kinsman|title=Intersex dating: Finding love across the intersection|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/04/15/living/intersex-dating-relate/index.html|access-date=January 8, 2017|agency=CNN|date=April 15, 2014}}</ref><ref name="ef-jun29-2016">{{cite web|author1=Pidgeon Pagonis|title=7 Ways Adding 'I' to the LGBTQA+ Acronym Can Miss the Point|url=http://everydayfeminism.com/2016/06/intersex-lgbtq-misses-the-point/|website=Everyday Feminism|access-date=January 8, 2017|date=June 29, 2016}}</ref> was diagnosed with [[androgen insensitivity syndrome]] (AIS).<ref name="paper-aug2016">{{cite web|author1=Hilary Weaver|title=Meet Chicago's White-House-Honored Intersex Activist, Pidgeon Pagonis|url=http://www.papermag.com/meet-chicagos-white-house-honored-intersex-activist-pidgeon-pagonis-1967101092.html|website=[[Paper (magazine)|Paper]]|access-date=January 8, 2017|date=August 10, 2016}}</ref> They were not told of this intersex variation, were [[assigned female at birth]], told that they had [[ovarian cancer]] (when they in fact had internal [[testes]] and no ovaries), and subjected to a series of cosmetic surgeries to remove sections of their genitalia, which their doctors justified as being necessary to facilitate "sexual relationships with men."<ref name="nbc-may2016" /><ref name="paper-aug2016" /><ref name="cnn-apr2014" />


They learned about intersex traits during their freshman year in college, while attending a lecture at [[DePaul University]]. They subsequently accessed their own medical records, and learned the truth about their condition.<ref name="paper-aug2016" /><ref name="cnn-apr2014" /> In 2020, they learned that their AIS diagnosis was incorrect and that they have another intersex variation, as their low levels of [[estrogen]] and [[osteopenia]] might have indicated.<ref>{{Cite web|title=https://twitter.com/pidgejen/status/1280258005649494023|url=https://twitter.com/pidgejen/status/1280258005649494023|access-date=2020-07-09|website=Twitter|language=en}}</ref><ref name="pink-10jul2020">{{cite news |last1=Kelleher |first1=Patrick |title=Intersex activist reclaims the word hermaphrodite and shares the heartwrenching story of learning their medical history |url=https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2020/07/10/pidgeon-pagonis-intersex-activist-twitter-thread-medical-history/ |accessdate=July 13, 2020 |work=[[PinkNews]] |date=July 10, 2020}}</ref>
They learned about intersex traits during their freshman year in college, while attending a lecture at [[DePaul University]]. They subsequently accessed their own medical records, and learned the truth about their variation.<ref name="paper-aug2016" /><ref name="cnn-apr2014" /> In 2020, they learned that their AIS diagnosis was incorrect and that they have another intersex variation known as [[Steroidogenic factor 1#Clinical significance|NR-5A1]], as their low levels of [[estrogen]] and [[osteopenia]] might have indicated.<ref>{{Cite web |title=I am so hurt / sad / angry / upset y'all |url=https://twitter.com/pidgejen/status/1280258005649494023 |access-date=September 29, 2021 |author=Pidgejen |date=July 6, 2020 |website=Twitter |language=en}}</ref><ref name="pink-10jul2020">{{cite news |last1=Kelleher |first1=Patrick |title=Intersex activist reclaims the word hermaphrodite and shares the heartwrenching story of learning their medical history |url=https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2020/07/10/pidgeon-pagonis-intersex-activist-twitter-thread-medical-history/ |access-date=July 13, 2020 |work=[[PinkNews]] |date=July 10, 2020}}</ref>


Pagonis graduated from DePaul with bachelor's and master's degrees in women and [[gender studies]].<ref name="windy-oct2016" />
Pagonis graduated from DePaul with bachelor's and master's degrees in women and [[gender studies]].<ref name="windy-oct2016" />


==Activism==
==Activism==
Pagonis joined the advocacy organization [[Interact Advocates for Intersex Youth|interACT]] a few years after discovering they were intersex.<ref name="paper-aug2016" /> They became the leadership coordinator of the youth program at interACT.<ref name="paper-aug2016" /> In 2013, Pagonis testified with [[Mauro Cabral]], [[Natasha Jiménez]] and Paula Sandrine Machado before the [[Inter-American Commission on Human Rights]] about the medical interventions they were subjected to as an intersex child.<ref name="interact-apr2013">{{cite web|title=The Pursuit of Happiness in Our Original Beautiful Bodies: Pidgeon Pagonis' Recent Testimony before the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights|url=http://interactadvocates.org/the-pursuit-of-happiness-in-our-original-beautiful-bodies-pidgeon-pagonis-recent-testimony-before-the-inter-american-commission-on-human-rights/|website=interACT|accessdate=January 8, 2017|date=April 8, 2013}}</ref><ref name="newcity-4may2017">{{cite news|last1=Workman|first1=Michael|title=The Conversation: Pidgeon Pagonis and the Fight for Intersex Rights|url=http://www.newcity.com/2017/05/04/pidgeon-pagonis-and-the-fight-for-intersex-rights/|accessdate=May 20, 2017|newspaper=[[Newcity]]|date=May 4, 2017}}</ref> They were also featured in the 2012 documentary ''[[Intersexion]]''.<ref name="windy-oct2016" />
Pagonis joined the advocacy organization [[Interact Advocates for Intersex Youth|interACT]] a few years after discovering they were intersex.<ref name="paper-aug2016" /> They became the leadership coordinator of the youth program at interACT.<ref name="paper-aug2016" /> In 2013, Pagonis testified with [[Mauro Cabral]], [[Natasha Jiménez]] and Paula Sandrine Machado before the [[Inter-American Commission on Human Rights]] about the medical interventions they were subjected to as an intersex child.<ref name="interact-apr2013">{{cite web|title=The Pursuit of Happiness in Our Original Beautiful Bodies: Pidgeon Pagonis' Recent Testimony before the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights|url=http://interactadvocates.org/the-pursuit-of-happiness-in-our-original-beautiful-bodies-pidgeon-pagonis-recent-testimony-before-the-inter-american-commission-on-human-rights/|website=interACT|access-date=January 8, 2017|date=April 8, 2013}}</ref><ref name="newcity-4may2017">{{cite news|last1=Workman|first1=Michael|title=The Conversation: Pidgeon Pagonis and the Fight for Intersex Rights|url=http://www.newcity.com/2017/05/04/pidgeon-pagonis-and-the-fight-for-intersex-rights/|access-date=May 20, 2017|newspaper=[[Newcity]]|date=May 4, 2017}}</ref> They were also featured in the 2012 documentary ''[[Intersexion]]''.<ref name="windy-oct2016" />


In 2014, Pagonis created a documentary of their own, ''The Son They Never Had: Growing Up Intersex'', which they tour around the country, advocating against nonconsensual "corrective surgeries".<ref name="windy-oct2016" /><ref name="nwu-oct2016">{{cite news|author1=Leah Dunlevy|title=Intersex activist calls for increased awareness about 'corrective surgeries'|url=https://dailynorthwestern.com/2016/10/14/campus/intersex-activist-calls-for-increased-awareness-about-corrective-surgeries/|accessdate=January 8, 2017|publisher=[[The Daily Northwestern]]|date=October 14, 2016}}</ref> This work was published in a [[bioethics]] journal, ''[[Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics]]''.<ref name="bioethics-2015">{{cite journal|author1=Georgiann Davis|authorlink1=Georgiann Davis|author2=Pidgeon Pagonis|title=Normalizing Intersex: The Transformative Power of Stories|journal=[[Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics]]|date=2015|volume=5|issue=2|pages=103–106|url=https://muse.jhu.edu/article/589209/pdf}}</ref><ref name="voices-2016">{{cite book|author1=Pidgeon Pagonis|title=Voices: Personal Stories from the Pages of NIB|date=2016|publisher=[[Johns Hopkins University Press]]|pages=18–21|url=http://www.nibjournal.org/news/documents/Voices_2016_OA_FINAL-withOLOS_version_001.pdf|accessdate=January 8, 2017|chapter=The Son They Never Had|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170109185051/http://www.nibjournal.org/news/documents/Voices_2016_OA_FINAL-withOLOS_version_001.pdf|archivedate=January 9, 2017}}</ref> ''The Son They Never Had'' was also shown at the [[Leeds]] Queer Film Festival in the [[UK]] in March 2017.<ref name="lqff-mar2017">{{cite web|title=Leeds Queer Film Festival 2017 Film Programme|url=https://www.leedsqueerfilmfestival.co.uk/programme|website=Leeds Queer Film Festival|accessdate=March 27, 2017}}</ref>
In 2014, Pagonis created a documentary of their own, ''The Son They Never Had: Growing Up Intersex'', which they tour around the country, advocating against nonconsensual "corrective surgeries".<ref name="windy-oct2016" /><ref name="nwu-oct2016">{{cite news|author1=Leah Dunlevy|title=Intersex activist calls for increased awareness about 'corrective surgeries'|url=https://dailynorthwestern.com/2016/10/14/campus/intersex-activist-calls-for-increased-awareness-about-corrective-surgeries/|access-date=January 8, 2017|publisher=[[The Daily Northwestern]]|date=October 14, 2016}}</ref> This work was published in a [[bioethics]] journal, ''[[Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics]]''.<ref name="bioethics-2015">{{cite journal|author1=Georgiann Davis|authorlink1=Georgiann Davis|author2=Pidgeon Pagonis|title=Normalizing Intersex: The Transformative Power of Stories|journal=[[Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics]]|date=2015|volume=5|issue=2|pages=103–106|url=https://muse.jhu.edu/article/589209/pdf}}</ref><ref name="voices-2016">{{cite book|author1=Pidgeon Pagonis|title=Voices: Personal Stories from the Pages of NIB|date=2016|publisher=[[Johns Hopkins University Press]]|pages=18–21|url=http://www.nibjournal.org/news/documents/Voices_2016_OA_FINAL-withOLOS_version_001.pdf|access-date=January 8, 2017|chapter=The Son They Never Had|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170109185051/http://www.nibjournal.org/news/documents/Voices_2016_OA_FINAL-withOLOS_version_001.pdf|archive-date=January 9, 2017}}</ref> ''The Son They Never Had'' was also shown at the [[Leeds]] Queer Film Festival in the [[UK]] in March 2017.<ref name="lqff-mar2017">{{cite web|title=Leeds Queer Film Festival 2017 Film Programme|url=https://www.leedsqueerfilmfestival.co.uk/programme|website=Leeds Queer Film Festival|access-date=March 27, 2017}}</ref>


In 2015, Pagonis created the [[hashtag activism|hashtag campaign]] #intersexstories for [[Intersex Awareness Day]]. The campaign attracted a huge following, with many intersex people sharing their stories.<ref name="nbc-may2016" /><ref name="buzzfeed-oct2015">{{cite web|author1=Sarah Karlan|title=People Took To Twitter To Share Their Deeply Personal #IntersexStories|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/skarlan/people-shared-their-personal-intersexstories-on-twitter-for|website=BuzzFeed|accessdate=January 8, 2017|date=October 27, 2015}}</ref> Pagonis also appeared in a [[BuzzFeed]] video about intersex bodies, identities and experiences.<ref name="buzzfeed-mar2015">{{cite web|author1=Lizz Warner|author2=Jen Ruggirello|title=What It's Like To Be Intersex|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/lizzwarner/what-its-like-to-be-intersex|website=BuzzFeed|accessdate=January 8, 2017|date=March 28, 2015}}</ref><ref name="eo-apr2015">{{cite web|author1=Daniela Capistrano|title=7 Up-and-Coming Stars Who Are Changing How We Think About Gender|url=http://www.etonline.com/news/163327_7_up_and_coming_stars_who_are_changing_how_we_think_about_gender/|website=[[Entertainment Tonight]]|accessdate=January 8, 2017|date=April 22, 2015}}</ref>
In 2015, Pagonis created the [[hashtag activism|hashtag campaign]] #intersexstories for [[Intersex Awareness Day]]. The campaign attracted a huge following, with many intersex people sharing their stories.<ref name="nbc-may2016" /><ref name="buzzfeed-oct2015">{{cite web|author1=Sarah Karlan|title=People Took To Twitter To Share Their Deeply Personal #IntersexStories|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/skarlan/people-shared-their-personal-intersexstories-on-twitter-for|website=BuzzFeed|access-date=January 8, 2017|date=October 27, 2015}}</ref> Pagonis also appeared in a [[BuzzFeed]] video about intersex bodies, identities and experiences.<ref name="buzzfeed-mar2015">{{cite web|author1=Lizz Warner|author2=Jen Ruggirello|title=What It's Like To Be Intersex|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/lizzwarner/what-its-like-to-be-intersex|website=BuzzFeed|access-date=January 8, 2017|date=March 28, 2015}}</ref><ref name="eo-apr2015">{{cite web|author1=Daniela Capistrano|title=7 Up-and-Coming Stars Who Are Changing How We Think About Gender|url=http://www.etonline.com/news/163327_7_up_and_coming_stars_who_are_changing_how_we_think_about_gender/|website=[[Entertainment Tonight]]|access-date=January 8, 2017|date=April 22, 2015}}</ref>


Pagonis is a writer for ''Everyday Feminism'', where they have addressed subjects including anti-black racism in the intersex community, interviewing [[Sean Saifa Wall]] and Lynnell Stephani Long ,<ref name="ef-jun3-2016">{{cite web|author1=Pidgeon Pagonis|title=6 Things Intersex Folks Need to Know About How We Perpetuate Anti-Black Racism|url=http://everydayfeminism.com/2016/06/intersex-anti-black-racism/|website=Everyday Feminism|accessdate=January 8, 2017|date=June 3, 2016}}</ref> and debate over the inclusion of intersex people in the [[LGBTQA]] acronym.<ref name="ef-jun29-2016" />
Pagonis is a writer for ''Everyday Feminism'', where they have addressed subjects including anti-black racism in the intersex community, interviewing [[Sean Saifa Wall]] and Lynnell Stephani Long,<ref name="ef-jun3-2016">{{cite web|author1=Pidgeon Pagonis|title=6 Things Intersex Folks Need to Know About How We Perpetuate Anti-Black Racism|url=http://everydayfeminism.com/2016/06/intersex-anti-black-racism/|website=Everyday Feminism|access-date=January 8, 2017|date=June 3, 2016}}</ref> and debate over the inclusion of intersex people in the [[LGBTQA]] acronym.<ref name="ef-jun29-2016" />


Pagonis appeared in a 2016 episode of the television series ''[[Transparent (TV series)|Transparent]]''. Pagonis’ supervisor and the coordinator for interACT, [[Kimberly Zieselman|Kimberly Zeiselman]], nominated them for the role.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Maxwell|first=Carrie|date=2016|title=Pidgeon Pagonis: On Their Film, White House Visit, Being on "Transparent."|work=Windy City Times}}</ref> They lobbied for the part when meeting show creator [[Joey Soloway]] at a White House awards ceremony. Pagonis was featured in season 3, episode 1 of Transparent and made a cameo as the intersex character of Baxter to increase the representation of intersex people.<ref name="newcity.com">{{Cite web|date=2017-05-04|title=Pidgeon Pagonis and the Fight for Intersex Rights {{!}} Newcity|url=https://www.newcity.com/2017/05/04/pidgeon-pagonis-and-the-fight-for-intersex-rights/|access-date=2021-04-09|language=en-US}}</ref> The role of Baxter involves them working as a volunteer at the Los Angeles LGBT Center hotline along with Maura.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Transparent Season-Premiere Recap: Freedom|url=https://www.vulture.com/2016/09/transparent-recap-season-3-episode-1.html|access-date=2021-04-09|website=Vulture|date=September 23, 2016 |language=en-us}}</ref> In the episode “Elizah,” Baxter is introduced and mentions both the phrase “ambiguous genitalia” as well as referencing the Oprah episode on intersexuality.<ref>{{Cite web|title=03x01 - Elizah - Transparent Transcripts - Forever Dreaming|url=https://transcripts.foreverdreaming.org/viewtopic.php?f=513&t=28723|access-date=2021-04-09|website=transcripts.foreverdreaming.org|language=en}}</ref> Pagonis cites the reason for participating in Transparent as creating “a positive instance of representation” for intersex people, increasing the “notoriety” of the intersex movement.<ref name="newcity.com"/> The episode was acclaimed and had a positive impact on the visibility of the intersex community, with season 3 of Transparent being considered possibly the most ambitious season by critics.<ref>{{Cite web|date=September 29, 2016|first=E. Oliver|last=Whitney|title='Transparent' Season 3 Is the Most Ambitious Yet|url=https://screencrush.com/transparent-season-3-review/|access-date=2021-04-09|website=ScreenCrush|language=en}}</ref> Pagonis considers this role to be a way of advocating for human rights.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pidgeon Pagonis|url=https://beyondlgbt.wixsite.com/addingtotheacronym/pidgeon-pagonis|access-date=2021-04-09|website=addingtotheacronym|language=en}}</ref>
Pagonis appeared in a 2016 episode of the television series ''[[Transparent (TV series)|Transparent]]''. They lobbied for the part when meeting show creator [[Jill Soloway]] at a White House awards ceremony.<ref name="queerav-oct2016" />


Pagonis appeared on the cover of the January 2017 ''[[National Geographic (magazine)|National Geographic]]'' "Gender Revolution" issue. They were one of the intersex activists who wrote in expressing concern that being intersex was defined by the magazine as a [[Disorders of sex development|disorder]]. ''National Geographic'' responded to reader pressure by updating the definition in the online issue.<ref name="oii-dec2016">{{cite web|title=Together We Fixed it: De-Pathologization Win in Nat'l Geographic!|url=http://www.intersexequality.com/together-we-fixed-it-de-pathologization-win-in-natl-geographic/|website=[[Intersex Campaign for Equality]]|accessdate=December 17, 2017|date=December 25, 2016}}</ref><ref name="natgeo-dec2016">{{cite web|title=Our Gender Issue Prompted Many Comments. Here We Respond|url=http://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2017/01/gender-issue-reader-comments-faq/|website=National Geographic|accessdate=January 12, 2017|date=December 2016}}</ref>
Pagonis appeared on the cover of the January 2017 ''[[National Geographic (magazine)|National Geographic]]'' "Gender Revolution" issue. They were one of the intersex activists who wrote in expressing concern that being intersex was defined by the magazine as a [[Disorders of sex development|disorder]]. ''National Geographic'' responded to reader pressure by updating the definition in the online issue.<ref name="oii-dec2016">{{cite web|title=Together We Fixed it: De-Pathologization Win in Nat'l Geographic!|url=http://www.intersexequality.com/together-we-fixed-it-de-pathologization-win-in-natl-geographic/|website=[[Intersex Campaign for Equality]]|access-date=December 17, 2017|date=December 25, 2016}}</ref><ref name="natgeo-dec2016">{{cite web|title=Our Gender Issue Prompted Many Comments. Here We Respond|url=http://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2017/01/gender-issue-reader-comments-faq/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161223044848/http://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2017/01/gender-issue-reader-comments-faq/|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 23, 2016|website=National Geographic|access-date=January 12, 2017|date=December 2016}}</ref>


In June 2017, Pagonis appeared in a video for ''[[Teen Vogue]]'' alongside fellow intersex advocates Emily Quinn and [[Hanne Gaby Odiele]], explaining what it means to be intersex.<ref name="teenvogue-27jun2017">{{cite magazine|last1=Kheraj|first1=Evaan|last2=Papisova|first2=Vera|title=What It Means to Be Intersex|url=http://www.teenvogue.com/story/what-it-means-to-be-intersex|accessdate=July 26, 2017|magazine=[[Teen Vogue]]|date=June 27, 2017}}</ref>
In June 2017, Pagonis appeared in a video for ''[[Teen Vogue]]'' alongside fellow intersex advocates Emily Quinn and [[Hanne Gaby Odiele]], explaining what it means to be intersex.<ref name="teenvogue-27jun2017">{{cite magazine|last1=Kheraj|first1=Evaan|last2=Papisova|first2=Vera|title=What It Means to Be Intersex|url=http://www.teenvogue.com/story/what-it-means-to-be-intersex|access-date=July 26, 2017|magazine=[[Teen Vogue]]|date=June 27, 2017}}</ref>

Pagonis also co-founded the Chicago-based Intersex Justice Project with activists [[Sean Saifa Wall]] and Lynnell Stephani Long. Wall and Pagonis organized protests and demonstrations outside of [[Lurie Children's Hospital]], where Pagonis was operated on as a child. Intersex Justice Project carried forth the #endintersexsurgery campaign against Lurie for three years. On July 28, 2020, Lurie Children's Hospital issued a formal public apology to intersex patients for past surgeries and ceased performing cosmetic surgeries on infants, becoming the first hospital in the United States to do.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-30|title=Children's Hospital Becomes First in U.S. to Apologize For Intersex Surgeries|url=https://www.them.us/story/first-childrens-hospital-in-us-apologizes-for-intersex-surgeries|access-date=2021-09-13|website=them.|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Intersex Care at Lurie Children's and Our Sex Development Clinic|url=https://www.luriechildrens.org/en/blog/intersex-care-at-lurie-childrens-and-our-sex-development-clinic/|access-date=2021-09-13|website=www.luriechildrens.org|language=en}}</ref>

In May 2021, Pagonis reported that for the second time the [[TikTok#LGBT people|intersex hashtag was removed on TikTok]] and demanded its return.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Sanchez|first=Kait|date=2021-06-04|title=TikTok says the repeat removal of the intersex hashtag was a mistake|url=https://www.theverge.com/2021/6/4/22519433/tiktok-intersex-ban-mistake-moderation-transparency|access-date=2021-06-06|website=The Verge|language=en}}</ref> A poster could not click the tag on their own post and trying to search for intersex pulled up a “null” page.<ref name=":0" /> TikTok told [[The Verge|''The'' ''Verge'']] that in both of the instances Pagonis noticed, the tag had been removed by mistake and was subsequently restored.<ref name=":0" /> But because there was no public statement about the accidental removal, Pagonis and others were left to speculate about whether it was being intentionally censored.<ref name=":0" />

After growing up with secrecy, lies, and shame around being intersex, Pagonis sees [[TikTok]] and other platforms as spaces where intersex people “can connect with each other and also advocate for ourselves and each other, and then other people can learn about intersex.”<ref name=":0" />

But when the easiest way to discover intersex content on TikTok disappears, that erasure follows the historical mistreatment of intersex people.<ref name=":0" /> “My community is [[Intersex human rights#Physical integrity and bodily autonomy|erased with a scalpel]], and with words and linguistics,” said Pagonis, “but this time they’re literally erasing the word.”<ref name=":0" />


==Awards and recognition==
==Awards and recognition==
Pagonis was one of nine [[LGBT]] artists honored as an [[Barack Obama|Obama White House]] Champion of Change in 2015.<ref name="wh-dec2015">{{cite web|author1=Aditi Hardikar|title=Making Art to Make a Change: Championing LGBT Artists Across the Country|url=https://obamawhitehouse.gov/blog/2015/12/07/making-art-make-change-championing-lgbt-artists-across-country|website=Obama White House archive|accessdate=January 20, 2017|date=December 7, 2015}}</ref> They were also one of "30 Under 30" honored by the ''[[Windy City Times]]'' in 2013.<ref name="windy-jun2013" />
Pagonis was one of nine [[LGBT]] artists honored as an [[Barack Obama|Obama White House]] Champion of Change in 2015.<ref name="wh-dec2015">{{cite web|author1=Aditi Hardikar|title=Making Art to Make a Change: Championing LGBT Artists Across the Country|url=https://obamawhitehouse.gov/blog/2015/12/07/making-art-make-change-championing-lgbt-artists-across-country|website=Obama White House archive|access-date=January 20, 2017|date=December 7, 2015}}</ref> They were also one of "30 Under 30" honored by the ''[[Windy City Times]]'' in 2013.<ref name="windy-jun2013" />


==Selected bibliography==
==Selected bibliography==
Line 81: Line 80:
* {{Cite web| last = Pagonis| first = Pidgeon| title = 6 Things Intersex Folks Need to Know About How We Perpetuate Anti-Black Racism| work = Everyday Feminism| date = June 2016| url = http://everydayfeminism.com/2016/06/intersex-anti-black-racism/}}
* {{Cite web| last = Pagonis| first = Pidgeon| title = 6 Things Intersex Folks Need to Know About How We Perpetuate Anti-Black Racism| work = Everyday Feminism| date = June 2016| url = http://everydayfeminism.com/2016/06/intersex-anti-black-racism/}}
* {{Cite web| last = Pagonis| first = Pidgeon| title = 7 Ways Adding 'I' to the LGBTQA+ Acronym Can Miss the Point| work = Everyday Feminism| date = June 2016| url = http://everydayfeminism.com/2016/06/intersex-lgbtq-misses-the-point/}}
* {{Cite web| last = Pagonis| first = Pidgeon| title = 7 Ways Adding 'I' to the LGBTQA+ Acronym Can Miss the Point| work = Everyday Feminism| date = June 2016| url = http://everydayfeminism.com/2016/06/intersex-lgbtq-misses-the-point/}}
* {{Cite journal| volume = 5 | issue = 2| pages = 103–106| last = Pagonis| first = Pidgeon| title = The Son They Never Had| journal = [[Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics]]| date = 2015| url = http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/nib/summary/v005/5.2.pagonis.html}}
* {{Cite journal| volume = 5 | issue = 2| pages = 103–106| last = Pagonis| first = Pidgeon| title = The Son They Never Had| journal = [[Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics]]| date = 2015| doi = 10.1353/nib.2015.0053| pmid = 26300136| s2cid = 45960304| url = http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/nib/summary/v005/5.2.pagonis.html| doi-access = free}}


==See also==
==See also==
Line 89: Line 88:


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|30em}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
* {{official website|http://www.pidgeonismy.name/}}
* {{official website|http://www.pidgeonismy.name/}}
* {{IMDb name|id=nm8417374|name=Pidgeon Pagonis}}
* {{IMDb name|id=nm8417374|name=Pidgeon Pagonis}}

{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Pagonis, Pidgeon}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pagonis, Pidgeon}}
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[[Category:American people of Mexican descent]]
[[Category:American people of Mexican descent]]
[[Category:DePaul University alumni]]
[[Category:DePaul University alumni]]
[[Category:Intersex non-binary people]]
[[Category:Intersex rights activists]]
[[Category:Intersex rights activists]]
[[Category:Intersex rights in the United States]]
[[Category:Intersex rights in the United States]]
[[Category:Intersex writers]]
[[Category:American intersex writers]]
[[Category:LGBT Hispanic and Latino American people]]
[[Category:LGBTQ Hispanic and Latino American people]]
[[Category:LGBT people from Illinois]]
[[Category:LGBTQ people from Illinois]]
[[Category:LGBT rights activists from the United States]]
[[Category:American LGBTQ rights activists]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Non-binary writers]]
[[Category:American non-binary writers]]
[[Category:People from Chicago]]
[[Category:People from Chicago]]
[[Category:Intersex non-binary people]]
[[Category:American non-binary artists]]
[[Category:Non-binary activists]]
[[Category:Artists from Chicago]]
[[Category:Writers from Chicago]]
[[Category:21st-century American writers]]
[[Category:21st-century American artists]]
[[Category:21st-century American LGBTQ people]]

Latest revision as of 18:53, 30 September 2024

Pidgeon Pagonis
Born1986 (age 37–38)[1]
Alma materDePaul University[3][1]
Occupation(s)Activist
Writer
Artist
Known forIntersex activism
Websitepidgeonismy.name

Pidgeon Pagonis (born 1986) is an American intersex activist, writer, artist, and consultant.[4] They are an advocate for intersex human rights and against nonconsensual intersex medical interventions.[2]

Early life and education

[edit]

Pagonis was born in 1986 in Chicago, Illinois,[1] and has Mexican and Greek ancestry.[4] As a child, Pagonis, a queer and non-binary person who uses they/them pronouns,[5][6] was diagnosed with androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS).[7] They were not told of this intersex variation, were assigned female at birth, told that they had ovarian cancer (when they in fact had internal testes and no ovaries), and subjected to a series of cosmetic surgeries to remove sections of their genitalia, which their doctors justified as being necessary to facilitate "sexual relationships with men."[2][7][5]

They learned about intersex traits during their freshman year in college, while attending a lecture at DePaul University. They subsequently accessed their own medical records, and learned the truth about their variation.[7][5] In 2020, they learned that their AIS diagnosis was incorrect and that they have another intersex variation known as NR-5A1, as their low levels of estrogen and osteopenia might have indicated.[8][9]

Pagonis graduated from DePaul with bachelor's and master's degrees in women and gender studies.[1]

Activism

[edit]

Pagonis joined the advocacy organization interACT a few years after discovering they were intersex.[7] They became the leadership coordinator of the youth program at interACT.[7] In 2013, Pagonis testified with Mauro Cabral, Natasha Jiménez and Paula Sandrine Machado before the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights about the medical interventions they were subjected to as an intersex child.[10][11] They were also featured in the 2012 documentary Intersexion.[1]

In 2014, Pagonis created a documentary of their own, The Son They Never Had: Growing Up Intersex, which they tour around the country, advocating against nonconsensual "corrective surgeries".[1][12] This work was published in a bioethics journal, Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics.[13][14] The Son They Never Had was also shown at the Leeds Queer Film Festival in the UK in March 2017.[15]

In 2015, Pagonis created the hashtag campaign #intersexstories for Intersex Awareness Day. The campaign attracted a huge following, with many intersex people sharing their stories.[2][16] Pagonis also appeared in a BuzzFeed video about intersex bodies, identities and experiences.[17][18]

Pagonis is a writer for Everyday Feminism, where they have addressed subjects including anti-black racism in the intersex community, interviewing Sean Saifa Wall and Lynnell Stephani Long,[19] and debate over the inclusion of intersex people in the LGBTQA acronym.[6]

Pagonis appeared in a 2016 episode of the television series Transparent. Pagonis’ supervisor and the coordinator for interACT, Kimberly Zeiselman, nominated them for the role.[20] They lobbied for the part when meeting show creator Joey Soloway at a White House awards ceremony. Pagonis was featured in season 3, episode 1 of Transparent and made a cameo as the intersex character of Baxter to increase the representation of intersex people.[21] The role of Baxter involves them working as a volunteer at the Los Angeles LGBT Center hotline along with Maura.[22] In the episode “Elizah,” Baxter is introduced and mentions both the phrase “ambiguous genitalia” as well as referencing the Oprah episode on intersexuality.[23] Pagonis cites the reason for participating in Transparent as creating “a positive instance of representation” for intersex people, increasing the “notoriety” of the intersex movement.[21] The episode was acclaimed and had a positive impact on the visibility of the intersex community, with season 3 of Transparent being considered possibly the most ambitious season by critics.[24] Pagonis considers this role to be a way of advocating for human rights.[25]

Pagonis appeared on the cover of the January 2017 National Geographic "Gender Revolution" issue. They were one of the intersex activists who wrote in expressing concern that being intersex was defined by the magazine as a disorder. National Geographic responded to reader pressure by updating the definition in the online issue.[26][27]

In June 2017, Pagonis appeared in a video for Teen Vogue alongside fellow intersex advocates Emily Quinn and Hanne Gaby Odiele, explaining what it means to be intersex.[28]

Pagonis also co-founded the Chicago-based Intersex Justice Project with activists Sean Saifa Wall and Lynnell Stephani Long. Wall and Pagonis organized protests and demonstrations outside of Lurie Children's Hospital, where Pagonis was operated on as a child. Intersex Justice Project carried forth the #endintersexsurgery campaign against Lurie for three years. On July 28, 2020, Lurie Children's Hospital issued a formal public apology to intersex patients for past surgeries and ceased performing cosmetic surgeries on infants, becoming the first hospital in the United States to do.[29][30]

In May 2021, Pagonis reported that for the second time the intersex hashtag was removed on TikTok and demanded its return.[31] A poster could not click the tag on their own post and trying to search for intersex pulled up a “null” page.[31] TikTok told The Verge that in both of the instances Pagonis noticed, the tag had been removed by mistake and was subsequently restored.[31] But because there was no public statement about the accidental removal, Pagonis and others were left to speculate about whether it was being intentionally censored.[31]

After growing up with secrecy, lies, and shame around being intersex, Pagonis sees TikTok and other platforms as spaces where intersex people “can connect with each other and also advocate for ourselves and each other, and then other people can learn about intersex.”[31]

But when the easiest way to discover intersex content on TikTok disappears, that erasure follows the historical mistreatment of intersex people.[31] “My community is erased with a scalpel, and with words and linguistics,” said Pagonis, “but this time they’re literally erasing the word.”[31]

Awards and recognition

[edit]

Pagonis was one of nine LGBT artists honored as an Obama White House Champion of Change in 2015.[32] They were also one of "30 Under 30" honored by the Windy City Times in 2013.[3]

Selected bibliography

[edit]
  • Pagonis, Pidgeon (April 2017). "First Do Harm: How Intersex Kids Are Hurt by those Who Have Taken the Hippocratic Oath". Griffith Journal of Law & Human Dignity. 5 (1): 40–51. ISSN 2203-3114.
  • Pagonis, Pidgeon (August 2016). "6 Free or Affordable Tips for Intersex People Trying to Get By". Everyday Feminism.
  • Davis, Georgiann; Pagonis, Pidgeon (August 2016). "Bias Against Intersex Olympics Athletes Is What's Unfair – Not These Athletes' Bodies". Everyday Feminism.
  • Pagonis, Pidgeon (June 2016). "6 Things Intersex Folks Need to Know About How We Perpetuate Anti-Black Racism". Everyday Feminism.
  • Pagonis, Pidgeon (June 2016). "7 Ways Adding 'I' to the LGBTQA+ Acronym Can Miss the Point". Everyday Feminism.
  • Pagonis, Pidgeon (2015). "The Son They Never Had". Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics. 5 (2): 103–106. doi:10.1353/nib.2015.0053. PMID 26300136. S2CID 45960304.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f Carrie Maxwell (October 26, 2016). "Pidgeon Pagonis: On their film, White House visit, being on 'Transparent'". Windy City Times. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  2. ^ a b c d Julie Compton (May 31, 2016). "OutFront: Activist Brings Intersex Rights to Forefront". NBC News. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  3. ^ a b "Windy City Times to present 30 Under 30 awards". Windy City Times. June 26, 2013. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  4. ^ a b "Interview: Intersex Activist and Artist Pidgeon Pagonis". The Queer AV. October 26, 2016. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  5. ^ a b c Kat Kinsman (April 15, 2014). "Intersex dating: Finding love across the intersection". CNN. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  6. ^ a b Pidgeon Pagonis (June 29, 2016). "7 Ways Adding 'I' to the LGBTQA+ Acronym Can Miss the Point". Everyday Feminism. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  7. ^ a b c d e Hilary Weaver (August 10, 2016). "Meet Chicago's White-House-Honored Intersex Activist, Pidgeon Pagonis". Paper. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  8. ^ Pidgejen (July 6, 2020). "I am so hurt / sad / angry / upset y'all". Twitter. Retrieved September 29, 2021.
  9. ^ Kelleher, Patrick (July 10, 2020). "Intersex activist reclaims the word hermaphrodite and shares the heartwrenching story of learning their medical history". PinkNews. Retrieved July 13, 2020.
  10. ^ "The Pursuit of Happiness in Our Original Beautiful Bodies: Pidgeon Pagonis' Recent Testimony before the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights". interACT. April 8, 2013. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  11. ^ Workman, Michael (May 4, 2017). "The Conversation: Pidgeon Pagonis and the Fight for Intersex Rights". Newcity. Retrieved May 20, 2017.
  12. ^ Leah Dunlevy (October 14, 2016). "Intersex activist calls for increased awareness about 'corrective surgeries'". The Daily Northwestern. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  13. ^ Georgiann Davis; Pidgeon Pagonis (2015). "Normalizing Intersex: The Transformative Power of Stories". Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics. 5 (2): 103–106.
  14. ^ Pidgeon Pagonis (2016). "The Son They Never Had". Voices: Personal Stories from the Pages of NIB (PDF). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 18–21. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 9, 2017. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  15. ^ "Leeds Queer Film Festival 2017 Film Programme". Leeds Queer Film Festival. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
  16. ^ Sarah Karlan (October 27, 2015). "People Took To Twitter To Share Their Deeply Personal #IntersexStories". BuzzFeed. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  17. ^ Lizz Warner; Jen Ruggirello (March 28, 2015). "What It's Like To Be Intersex". BuzzFeed. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  18. ^ Daniela Capistrano (April 22, 2015). "7 Up-and-Coming Stars Who Are Changing How We Think About Gender". Entertainment Tonight. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  19. ^ Pidgeon Pagonis (June 3, 2016). "6 Things Intersex Folks Need to Know About How We Perpetuate Anti-Black Racism". Everyday Feminism. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  20. ^ Maxwell, Carrie (2016). "Pidgeon Pagonis: On Their Film, White House Visit, Being on "Transparent."". Windy City Times.
  21. ^ a b "Pidgeon Pagonis and the Fight for Intersex Rights | Newcity". May 4, 2017. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  22. ^ "Transparent Season-Premiere Recap: Freedom". Vulture. September 23, 2016. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  23. ^ "03x01 - Elizah - Transparent Transcripts - Forever Dreaming". transcripts.foreverdreaming.org. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  24. ^ Whitney, E. Oliver (September 29, 2016). "'Transparent' Season 3 Is the Most Ambitious Yet". ScreenCrush. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  25. ^ "Pidgeon Pagonis". addingtotheacronym. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  26. ^ "Together We Fixed it: De-Pathologization Win in Nat'l Geographic!". Intersex Campaign for Equality. December 25, 2016. Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  27. ^ "Our Gender Issue Prompted Many Comments. Here We Respond". National Geographic. December 2016. Archived from the original on December 23, 2016. Retrieved January 12, 2017.
  28. ^ Kheraj, Evaan; Papisova, Vera (June 27, 2017). "What It Means to Be Intersex". Teen Vogue. Retrieved July 26, 2017.
  29. ^ "Children's Hospital Becomes First in U.S. to Apologize For Intersex Surgeries". them. July 30, 2020. Retrieved September 13, 2021.
  30. ^ "Intersex Care at Lurie Children's and Our Sex Development Clinic". www.luriechildrens.org. Retrieved September 13, 2021.
  31. ^ a b c d e f g Sanchez, Kait (June 4, 2021). "TikTok says the repeat removal of the intersex hashtag was a mistake". The Verge. Retrieved June 6, 2021.
  32. ^ Aditi Hardikar (December 7, 2015). "Making Art to Make a Change: Championing LGBT Artists Across the Country". Obama White House archive. Retrieved January 20, 2017.
[edit]