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{{Short description|Dutch tennis player (1904–1998)}}
{{For|the footballer|Henk Timmer}}
{{For|the footballer|Henk Timmer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2021}}
{{Infobox tennis biography
{{Infobox tennis biography
| name = Hendrik Timmer
| name = Hendrik Timmer
| image = Hendrik Timmer, 1928.jpg
| image = Hendrik Timmer, 1928.jpg
| country = {{NED}}
| caption = Timmer in 1928
| country = Netherlands
| turnedpro = 1923 <small>(amateur tour)</small><ref name="NOCNSF" />
| turnedpro = 1923 <small>(amateur tour)</small><ref name="NOCNSF" />
| retired =
| retired =
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| death_place = [[Bilthoven]], Netherlands<ref name="daviscup" />
| death_place = [[Bilthoven]], Netherlands<ref name="daviscup" />
| highestsinglesranking = No. 6 (1930<small>, [[Bill Tilden]]</small>)<ref name="tennis&golf" /><ref name="aucklandstar" />
| highestsinglesranking = No. 6 (1930<small>, [[Bill Tilden]]</small>)<ref name="tennis&golf" /><ref name="aucklandstar" />
| FrenchOpenresult = 4R ([[1927 French Championships – Men's Singles|1927]], [[1929 French Championships – Men's Singles|1929]])
| FrenchOpenresult = 4R ([[1927 French Championships – Men's singles|1927]], [[1929 French Championships – Men's singles|1929]])
| Wimbledonresult = QF ([[1927 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles|1927]], [[1929 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles|1929]])
| Wimbledonresult = QF ([[1927 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles|1927]], [[1929 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles|1929]])
| AustralianOpenDoublesresult =
| AustralianOpenDoublesresult =
| FrenchOpenDoublesresult =
| FrenchOpenDoublesresult =
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}}
}}


'''Hendrik ("Henk") Timmer''' ({{IPA-nl|ˈɦɛn.drɪk ˈtɪmər.}}; 8 February 1904 – 13 November 1998) was a Dutch [[sportsperson|sportsman]], who primarily played [[tennis]]. Born in [[Utrecht (city)|Utrecht]], Timmer also won golf tournaments, became Dutch [[Squash (sport)|squash]] champion, played badminton and [[Field hockey|hockey]]. He died aged 94 in [[Bilthoven]], four days before his former doubles partner [[Kea Bouman]]. Apart from being a Dutch tennis champion, he was Swiss, Welsh and Scottish indoors champion as well.
'''Hendrik''' "'''Henk'''" '''Timmer''' ({{IPA|nl|ˈɦɛndrɪk ˈtɪmər}}; 8 February 1904 – 13 November 1998) was a Dutch [[sportsperson|sportsman]], who primarily played [[tennis]]. Born in [[Utrecht (city)|Utrecht]], Timmer also won golf tournaments, became Dutch [[Squash (sport)|squash]] champion, played badminton and [[Field hockey|hockey]]. He died aged 94 in [[Bilthoven]], four days before his former doubles partner [[Kea Bouman]]. Apart from being a Dutch tennis champion, he was Swiss, Welsh and Scottish indoors champion as well.


==Tennis career==
==Tennis career==
He began his tennis career at the age of 19 when he won his first Dutch national championships.<ref name="NOCNSF" /><ref name="KNLTB" /> He scored his first international victory over [[Donald Greig]] in a mixed international team match between the Netherlands and Great Britain in 1923.<ref name="leidsch" /> The next year he drew international attention when he was featured in the championship match for the Swiss covered courts title in [[St. Moritz]] defeating the Hungarian champion [[Béla von Kehrling]] in five sets.<ref name="Eveningpost3" /> At the [[1924 Summer Olympics|1924 Paris Olympics]] he won a bronze medal in the tennis' mixed doubles event, partnering [[Kea Bouman]]. He entered the inaugural [[British Hard Court Championships]] making it to the quarterfinal stage.<ref name="Hawera" />
He began his tennis career at the age of 19 when he won his first Dutch national championships.<ref name="NOCNSF" /><ref name="KNLTB" /> He scored his first international victory over [[Donald Greig]] in a mixed international team match between the Netherlands and Great Britain in 1923.<ref name="leidsch" /> The next year he drew international attention when he was featured in the championship match for the Swiss covered courts title in [[St. Moritz]] defeating the Hungarian champion [[Béla von Kehrling]] in five sets.<ref name="Eveningpost3" /> At the [[1924 Summer Olympics|1924 Paris Olympics]] he won a bronze medal in the tennis' mixed doubles event, partnering [[Kea Bouman]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/1004 |title=Hendrik Timmer |work=Olympedia |access-date=21 November 2021}}</ref> He entered the inaugural [[British Hard Court Championships]] making it to the quarterfinal stage.<ref name="Hawera" />


He reached the quarterfinal of the [[Wimbledon Championships]] in 1927 and 1929. In both years he lost to Frenchman, and eventual winner, [[Henri Cochet]]. In 1927 he was barely recovered from a broken leg, which he suffered four-month prior to the tournament and thus lost in five sets, after winning the first two sets,<ref name="ChicagoTribune" /> and in 1929 in three straight sets.<ref name="barrett" /> He was a 9 times national tennis champion of Netherlands having two four-years streak between 1927–30 and 1932–35.<ref name="KNLTB" /> He also won eight national doubles title and five mixed doubles titles as well.<ref name="NRC" />
He reached the quarterfinal of the [[Wimbledon Championships]] in 1927 and 1929. In both years he lost to Frenchman, and eventual winner, [[Henri Cochet]]. In 1927 he was barely recovered from a broken leg, which he suffered four-month prior to the tournament and thus lost in five sets, after winning the first two sets,<ref name="ChicagoTribune" /> and in 1929 in three straight sets.<ref name="barrett" /> He was a 9 times national tennis champion of Netherlands having two four-years streak between 1927–30 and 1932–35.<ref name="KNLTB" /> He also won eight national doubles title and five mixed doubles titles as well.<ref name="NRC" />


In 1926 he was the mixed doubles challenger for the international edition of the Dutch championships pairing with [[Irma Kallmeyer]], but was overcome by the couple of [[Julie Stroink-Cords]] and De Beer.<ref name="Nieuwsblad2" /> In 1929 he was a finalist of the Dutch international championships with his partner [[Wilbur Coen]] losing to the American champions [[Bill Tilden]] and [[Francis Hunter|Frank Hunter]].<ref name="Eveningpost2" /> In the same tournament Timmer reached the semifinal where he was eliminated by Hunter in three sets.<ref name="Eveningpost2" /> Next year he faced Tilden again in an unsuccessful doubles final rematch; that time Timmer teamed with compatriot [[Arthur Diemer-Kool]], while Tilden chose [[Daniel Prenn]].<ref name="tennis&golf2" /> He also lost the mixed doubles final with [[Else Støckel]] to [[Roderich Menzel]] and [[Margaretha Dros-Canters]].<ref name="tennis&golf2" /> A week later he met Menzel again for the singles trophy of the Grand Hotel Panhans Championships in [[Semmering, Austria|Semmering]] where he was beaten in three straight sets.<ref name="tennis&golf2" /> In October 1930 he celebrated a triple crown feat at the [[Welsh Covered Court Championships|Welsh Covered Courts Championhships]] in [[Llandudno]] where he clinched the singles, doubles and mixed doubles titles.<ref name="tennis&golf3" /> In November he won the Lowland Championships of England in [[Peebles]].<ref name="Eveningpost" /> He endorsed the doubles final partnering [[Francis Fisher]].<ref name="Eveningpost" />
In 1926 he was the mixed doubles challenger for the international edition of the Dutch championships pairing with [[Irma Kallmeyer]], but was overcome by the couple of [[Julie Stroink-Cords]] and De Beer.<ref name="Nieuwsblad2" /> In 1929 he was a finalist of the Dutch international championships with his partner [[Wilbur Coen]] losing to the American champions [[Bill Tilden]] and [[Francis Hunter|Frank Hunter]].<ref name="Eveningpost2" /> In the same tournament Timmer reached the semifinal where he was eliminated by Hunter in three sets.<ref name="Eveningpost2" /> Next year he faced Tilden again in an unsuccessful doubles final rematch; that time Timmer teamed with compatriot [[Arthur Diemer Kool]], while Tilden chose [[Daniel Prenn]].<ref name="tennis&golf2" /> He also lost the mixed doubles final with [[Else Støckel]] to [[Roderich Menzel]] and [[Margaretha Dros-Canters]].<ref name="tennis&golf2" /> A week later he met Menzel again for the singles trophy of the Grand Hotel Panhans Championships in [[Semmering, Austria|Semmering]] where he was beaten in three straight sets.<ref name="tennis&golf2" /> In October 1930 he celebrated a triple crown feat at the [[Welsh Covered Court Championships]] in [[Llandudno]] where he clinched the singles, doubles and mixed doubles titles.<ref name="tennis&golf3" /> In November he won the Lowland Championships of England in [[Peebles]].<ref name="Eveningpost" /> He endorsed the doubles final partnering [[Francis Fisher]].<ref name="Eveningpost" />


He missed the whole 1931 season because of an illness.<ref name="tennis&golf4" /> In early 1932 he suffered from [[pneumonia]].<ref name="Straits" /> In mid-June he made his comeback as a runner-up for the [[Queen's Club Championships]] having it lost to [[Jack Crawford (tennis)|Jack Crawford]] in four sets.<ref name="canberratimes" /> In [[Liverpool]] at the Northern tournament he clinched the title by defeating home-favorite [[Nigel Sharpe]].<ref name="Sumatra" /> The same year he played his first Dutch international final against von Kehrling but came short.<ref name="Norden" /> The following year he went for the title again but was stopped the second time by [[Giorgio de Stefani]] in a four set final.<ref name="Handelsblad" /> Timmer found consolation in the doubles contest where he and Kehrling took revenge by defeating de Stefani and [[George Lyttleton-Rogers]] and gaining the title.<ref name="Handelsblad" /> The key of the winning form was that Timmer overcame his well-known weak serve.<ref name="Handelsblad" /> Also in 1933 he participated in the West of England Championships only losing to [[Daniel Prenn]] in the final.<ref name="Vaderland" /> In the 1934 Dutch International Championships Timmer was eliminated early in the semifinal by [[Hermann Artens]].<ref name="Handelsblad2" /> He was also unsuccessful in retaining the doubles title with Kehrling as the Austrian duo of Artens and [[Georg von Metaxa]] won that title as well.<ref name="Nieuwsblad" /> He had to skip the 1937 season as a result of rheumatism in his shoulder.<ref name="TheMail" /> He fought one of his last matches in 1938 against [[Kenneth Gandar-Dower]], a victory of only two sets.<ref name="leidsch3" />
He missed the whole 1931 season because of an illness.<ref name="tennis&golf4" /> In early 1932 he suffered from [[pneumonia]].<ref name="Straits" /> In mid-June he made his comeback as a runner-up for the [[Queen's Club Championships]] having it lost to [[Jack Crawford (tennis)|Jack Crawford]] in four sets.<ref name="canberratimes" /> In [[Liverpool]] at the Northern tournament he clinched the title by defeating home-favorite [[Nigel Sharpe]].<ref name="Sumatra" /> The same year he played his first Dutch international final against von Kehrling but came short.<ref name="Norden" /> The following year he went for the title again but was stopped the second time by [[Giorgio de Stefani]] in a four set final.<ref name="Handelsblad" /> Timmer found consolation in the doubles contest where he and Kehrling took revenge by defeating de Stefani and [[George Lyttleton-Rogers]] and gaining the title.<ref name="Handelsblad" /> The key of the winning form was that Timmer overcame his well-known weak serve.<ref name="Handelsblad" /> Also in 1933 he participated in the West of England Championships only losing to [[Daniel Prenn]] in the final.<ref name="Vaderland" /> In the 1934 Dutch International Championships Timmer was eliminated early in the semifinal by [[Hermann Artens]].<ref name="Handelsblad2" /> He was also unsuccessful in retaining the doubles title with Kehrling as the Austrian duo of Artens and [[Georg von Metaxa]] won that title as well.<ref name="Nieuwsblad" /> He had to skip the 1937 season as a result of rheumatism in his shoulder.<ref name="TheMail" /> He fought one of his last matches in 1938 against [[Kenneth Gandar-Dower]], a victory of only two sets.<ref name="leidsch3" />
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist|30em|refs=
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="aucklandstar">{{cite news
<ref name="aucklandstar">{{cite news
| date = 22 July 1930
| date = 22 July 1930
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| volume = LXI
| volume = LXI
| issue = 171
| issue = 171
| accessdate = 9 March 2013
| access-date = 9 March 2013
| url = http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=AS19300722.2.50&srpos=8&e=-------10--1----0timmer+tennis--
| url = http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=AS19300722.2.50&srpos=8&e=-------10--1----0timmer+tennis--
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="barrett">{{cite book|last=Barrett|first=John|title=Wimbledon : The Official History of the Championships|year=2001|publisher=CollinsWillow|location=London|isbn=0007117078|pages=298, 302}}</ref>
<ref name="barrett">{{cite book|last=Barrett|first=John|title=Wimbledon : The Official History of the Championships|year=2001|publisher=CollinsWillow|location=London|isbn=0007117078|pages=298, 302}}</ref>


<ref name="canberratimes">{{cite news | date = 20 June 1932 | title = Crawford | newspaper =[[The Canberra Times]] | page = 1 | location = [[Canberra]], Australia | format = pdf | volume = VI | issue = 1,453 | accessdate = 9 March 2013 | url = http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article2286603 }}</ref>
<ref name="canberratimes">{{cite news | date = 20 June 1932 | title = Crawford | newspaper =[[The Canberra Times]] | page = 1 | location = [[Canberra]], Australia | format = pdf | volume = VI | issue = 1,453 | access-date = 9 March 2013 | url = http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article2286603 }}</ref>


<ref name="ChicagoTribune">{{cite news |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/433531962.html?dids=433531962:433531962&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=May+30%2C+1927&author=&pub=Chicago+Tribune&desc=Cochet+Beats+Dutch+Tennis+Star+in+5+Sets&pqatl=google |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=30 May 1927 |title=Cochet Beats Dutch Tennis Star in 5 Sets |accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="ChicagoTribune">{{cite news |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/433531962.html?dids=433531962:433531962&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=May+30%2C+1927&author=&pub=Chicago+Tribune&desc=Cochet+Beats+Dutch+Tennis+Star+in+5+Sets&pqatl=google |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130411162724/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/433531962.html?dids=433531962:433531962&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=May+30,+1927&author=&pub=Chicago+Tribune&desc=Cochet+Beats+Dutch+Tennis+Star+in+5+Sets&pqatl=google |url-status=dead |archive-date=11 April 2013 |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=30 May 1927 |title=Cochet Beats Dutch Tennis Star in 5 Sets |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Courier-Mail">{{cite news |first=Harry |last=Hopman |authorlink=Harry Hopman |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article36727794 |volume=II |page=14 |newspaper=[[The Courier-Mail]] |issue=222 |date=15 May 1934 |title=Crawford defeats Timmer |location=Brisbane, Australia |accessdate=9 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Courier-Mail">{{cite news |first=Harry |last=Hopman |author-link=Harry Hopman |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article36727794 |volume=II |page=14 |newspaper=[[The Courier-Mail]] |issue=222 |date=15 May 1934 |title=Crawford defeats Timmer |location=Brisbane, Australia |access-date=9 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="daviscup">{{cite web
<ref name="daviscup">{{cite web
| url = http://www.daviscup.com/en/players/player/profile.aspx?playerid=10004574
| url = http://www.daviscup.com/en/players/player/profile.aspx?playerid=10004574
| author = Daviscup.com
| author = Daviscup.com
| authorlink = Davis Cup
| author-link = Davis Cup
| title = Hendrik Timmer
| title = Hendrik Timmer
| publisher = [[International Tennis Federation]]
| publisher = [[International Tennis Federation]]
| location = London, Great Britain
| location = London, Great Britain
| accessdate = 13 March 2013
| access-date = 13 March 2013
}}</ref>
}}</ref>


<ref name="Eveningpost">{{cite news |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=EP19301115.2.159.5 |issue=118 |page=22 |newspaper=[[The Evening Post (New Zealand)|The Evening Post]] |volume=CX |date=15 November 1930 |title=Lowland Championships |location=Wellington, New Zealand |accessdate=9 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Eveningpost">{{cite news |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=EP19301115.2.159.5 |issue=118 |page=22 |newspaper=[[The Evening Post (New Zealand)|The Evening Post]] |volume=CX |date=15 November 1930 |title=Lowland Championships |location=Wellington, New Zealand |access-date=9 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Eveningpost2">{{cite news |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=EP19290817.2.184 |issue=42 |page=23 |newspaper=[[The Evening Post (New Zealand)|The Evening Post]] |volume=CVIII |date=17 August 1929 |title=Americans abroad |location=Wellington, New Zealand |accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Eveningpost2">{{cite news |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=EP19290817.2.184 |issue=42 |page=23 |newspaper=[[The Evening Post (New Zealand)|The Evening Post]] |volume=CVIII |date=17 August 1929 |title=Americans abroad |location=Wellington, New Zealand |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Eveningpost3">{{cite news |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=EP19240426.2.125 |issue=98 |page=19 |newspaper=[[The Evening Post (New Zealand)|The Evening Post]] |volume=CVII |date=26 April 1924 |title=A Dutch tennis champion |location=Wellington, New Zealand |accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Eveningpost3">{{cite news |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=EP19240426.2.125 |issue=98 |page=19 |newspaper=[[The Evening Post (New Zealand)|The Evening Post]] |volume=CVII |date=26 April 1924 |title=A Dutch tennis champion |location=Wellington, New Zealand |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Handelsblad">{{cite news |url=http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010663428:mpeg21:pdf |format=PDF |volume=106 |page=14 |newspaper=[[Algemeen Handelsblad]] |issue=24,638 |date=17 July 1933 |title=de internationale kampioenschappen |trans-title=The international championships |location=Amsterdam, Netherlands |language=Dutch |accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Handelsblad">{{cite news |url=http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010663428:mpeg21:pdf |format=PDF |volume=106 |page=14 |newspaper=[[Algemeen Handelsblad]] |issue=24,638 |date=17 July 1933 |title=de internationale kampioenschappen |trans-title=The international championships |location=Amsterdam, Netherlands |language=nl |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Handelsblad2">{{cite news |url=http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010662001:mpeg21:pdf |format=PDF |volume=107 |page=2 |newspaper=[[Algemeen Handelsblad]] |issue=34,996 |date=15 July 1934 |title=Artens en De Stefani in den eindstrijd |trans-title=Artens and De Stefani in the final |location=Amsterdam, Netherlands |language=Dutch |accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Handelsblad2">{{cite news |url=http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010662001:mpeg21:pdf |format=PDF |volume=107 |page=2 |newspaper=[[Algemeen Handelsblad]] |issue=34,996 |date=15 July 1934 |title=Artens en De Stefani in den eindstrijd |trans-title=Artens and De Stefani in the final |location=Amsterdam, Netherlands |language=nl |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Handelsblad3">{{cite news |url=http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010662911:mpeg21:pdf |format=PDF |volume=107 |page=7 |newspaper=[[Algemeen Handelsblad]] |issue=35,052 |date=9 September 1934 |title=Noordwijkse Golfweek |trans-title=Golfweek of Noordwijk |location=Amsterdam, Netherlands |language=Dutch |accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Handelsblad3">{{cite news |url=http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010662911:mpeg21:pdf |format=PDF |volume=107 |page=7 |newspaper=[[Algemeen Handelsblad]] |issue=35,052 |date=9 September 1934 |title=Noordwijkse Golfweek |trans-title=Golfweek of Noordwijk |location=Amsterdam, Netherlands |language=nl |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Hartford">{{cite news |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/817990142.html?dids=817990142:817990142&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Oct+25%2C+1933&author=&pub=Hartford+Courant&desc=Princess+Juliana+of+Holland+Likes+Tennis&pqatl=google |newspaper=[[Hartford Courant]] |date=25 October 1933 |title=Princess Juliana of Holland Likes Tennis |location=Hartford, Connecticut, United States |accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Hartford">{{cite news |url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/817990142.html?dids=817990142:817990142&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Oct+25%2C+1933&author=&pub=Hartford+Courant&desc=Princess+Juliana+of+Holland+Likes+Tennis&pqatl=google |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130411163255/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/817990142.html?dids=817990142:817990142&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Oct+25,+1933&author=&pub=Hartford+Courant&desc=Princess+Juliana+of+Holland+Likes+Tennis&pqatl=google |url-status=dead |archive-date=11 April 2013 |newspaper=[[Hartford Courant]] |date=25 October 1933 |title=Princess Juliana of Holland Likes Tennis |location=Hartford, Connecticut, United States |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Hawera">{{cite news |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=HNS19240621.2.64.18 |format=PDF |page=11 |newspaper=The Hawera Star |volume=XLVIII |date=21 June 1924 |title=Tennis |location=Southern Taranaki |accessdate=11 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Hawera">{{cite news |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=HNS19240621.2.64.18 |format=PDF |page=11 |newspaper=The Hawera Star |volume=XLVIII |date=21 June 1924 |title=Tennis |location=Southern Taranaki |access-date=11 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="KNLTB">{{cite web|work=knltb.nl|title=Nationale kampioenen sinds 1899|trans-title=National champions since 1899|url=http://www.knltb.nl/cms/showpage.aspx?id=314|language=Dutch|publisher=[[Royal Dutch Lawn Tennis Association]]|accessdate=9 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="KNLTB">{{cite web|work=knltb.nl|title=Nationale kampioenen sinds 1899|trans-title=National champions since 1899|url=http://www.knltb.nl/cms/showpage.aspx?id=314|language=nl|publisher=[[Royal Dutch Lawn Tennis Association]]|access-date=9 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="KNLTB2">{{cite web|work=knltb.nl |title=Nationale Ranglijsttoernooien – Henk Timmer Circuit |trans-title=National Ranking Tournaments – Henk Timmer Circuit |url=http://ww.knltb.nl/Competities/nationaleranglijsttoernooien/henktimmer.htm |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130413213729/http://ww.knltb.nl/Competities/nationaleranglijsttoernooien/henktimmer.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=13 April 2013 |language=Dutch |publisher=[[Royal Dutch Lawn Tennis Association]] |accessdate=9 March 2013 }}</ref>
<ref name="KNLTB2">{{cite web|work=knltb.nl |title=Nationale Ranglijsttoernooien – Henk Timmer Circuit |trans-title=National Ranking Tournaments – Henk Timmer Circuit |url=http://ww.knltb.nl/Competities/nationaleranglijsttoernooien/henktimmer.htm |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130413213729/http://ww.knltb.nl/Competities/nationaleranglijsttoernooien/henktimmer.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=13 April 2013 |language=nl |publisher=[[Royal Dutch Lawn Tennis Association]] |access-date=9 March 2013 }}</ref>


<ref name="LA84">{{cite journal|url=http://www.la84foundation.org/OlympicInformationCenter/OlympicReview/1999/OREXXVI25/OREXXVI25zzk.pdf|date=February–March 1999|title=Obituaries|format=PDF|publisher=[[LA84 Foundation]]|journal=Bulletin du Comité International Olympique (Olympic Review)|volume=XVII|issue=25|page=50|accessdate=12 March 2013|location=Los Angeles}}</ref>
<ref name="LA84">{{cite journal|url=http://www.la84foundation.org/OlympicInformationCenter/OlympicReview/1999/OREXXVI25/OREXXVI25zzk.pdf|date=February–March 1999|title=Obituaries|publisher=[[LA84 Foundation]]|journal=Bulletin du Comité International Olympique (Olympic Review)|volume=XVII|issue=25|page=50|access-date=12 March 2013|location=Los Angeles}}</ref>


<ref name="leidsch">{{cite journal|url=http://leiden.courant.nu/index.php?page=1&mod=krantresultaat&q=timmer+tennis&datering=1920+-+1941&krant%5B0%5D=LC&krant%5B1%5D=LLC&krant%5B2%5D=NLC&krant%5B3%5D=LD&krant%5B4%5D=TR&krant%5B5%5D=ZHD&krant%5B6%5D=DB&krant%5B7%5D=LYC&krant%5B8%5D=AABL&krant%5B9%5D=HC&krant%5B10%5D=LSC&krant%5B11%5D=DLO&qt=paragraaf&pagina=&sort=score+asc&paragraaf=6&doc=3&p=10&paragraaf=42&y=241 |volume= |issue=19,475 |page=10 |journal=Leidsch Dagblad |title=Lawn-tennis |language=Dutch |date=3 September 1923 |publisher=B.W. Menkhorst |location=[[Leiden]], Netherlands |accessdate=12 March 2013 }}{{dead link|date=March 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
<ref name="leidsch">{{cite journal|url=http://leiden.courant.nu/index.php?page=1&mod=krantresultaat&q=timmer+tennis&datering=1920+-+1941&krant%5B0%5D=LC&krant%5B1%5D=LLC&krant%5B2%5D=NLC&krant%5B3%5D=LD&krant%5B4%5D=TR&krant%5B5%5D=ZHD&krant%5B6%5D=DB&krant%5B7%5D=LYC&krant%5B8%5D=AABL&krant%5B9%5D=HC&krant%5B10%5D=LSC&krant%5B11%5D=DLO&qt=paragraaf&pagina=&sort=score+asc&paragraaf=6&doc=3&p=10&paragraaf=42&y=241 |issue=19,475 |page=10 |journal=Leidsch Dagblad |title=Lawn-tennis |language=nl |date=3 September 1923 |publisher=B.W. Menkhorst |location=[[Leiden]], Netherlands |access-date=12 March 2013 }}{{dead link|date=March 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>


<ref name="leidsch2">{{cite journal|url=http://leiden.courant.nu/index.php?page=2&mod=krantresultaat&q=timmer+tennis&datering=1920+-+1941&krant%5B0%5D=LC&krant%5B1%5D=LLC&krant%5B2%5D=NLC&krant%5B3%5D=LD&krant%5B4%5D=TR&krant%5B5%5D=ZHD&krant%5B6%5D=DB&krant%5B7%5D=LYC&krant%5B8%5D=AABL&krant%5B9%5D=HC&krant%5B10%5D=LSC&krant%5B11%5D=DLO&qt=paragraaf&pagina=&sort=score+asc&paragraaf=41&doc=2&p=11&paragraaf=196&y=206 |volume=76 |issue=23,200 |page=11 |journal=Leidsch Dagblad |title=Golf |language=Dutch |date=11 November 1935 |publisher=B.W. Menkhorst |location=[[Leiden]], Netherlands |accessdate=12 March 2013 }}{{dead link|date=March 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
<ref name="leidsch2">{{cite journal|url=http://leiden.courant.nu/index.php?page=2&mod=krantresultaat&q=timmer+tennis&datering=1920+-+1941&krant%5B0%5D=LC&krant%5B1%5D=LLC&krant%5B2%5D=NLC&krant%5B3%5D=LD&krant%5B4%5D=TR&krant%5B5%5D=ZHD&krant%5B6%5D=DB&krant%5B7%5D=LYC&krant%5B8%5D=AABL&krant%5B9%5D=HC&krant%5B10%5D=LSC&krant%5B11%5D=DLO&qt=paragraaf&pagina=&sort=score+asc&paragraaf=41&doc=2&p=11&paragraaf=196&y=206 |volume=76 |issue=23,200 |page=11 |journal=Leidsch Dagblad |title=Golf |language=nl |date=11 November 1935 |publisher=B.W. Menkhorst |location=[[Leiden]], Netherlands |access-date=12 March 2013 }}{{dead link|date=March 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>


<ref name="leidsch3">{{cite journal|url=http://leiden.courant.nu/index.php?page=1&mod=krantresultaat&q=timmer+tennis&datering=1920+-+1941&krant%5B0%5D=LC&krant%5B1%5D=LLC&krant%5B2%5D=NLC&krant%5B3%5D=LD&krant%5B4%5D=TR&krant%5B5%5D=ZHD&krant%5B6%5D=DB&krant%5B7%5D=LYC&krant%5B8%5D=AABL&krant%5B9%5D=HC&krant%5B10%5D=LSC&krant%5B11%5D=DLO&qt=paragraaf&pagina=&sort=score+asc&paragraaf=42&doc=6&p=10&paragraaf=9&y=391 |volume=79 |issue=24,032 |page=10 |journal=Leidsch Dagblad |title=De tenniswedstrijd Nederland-Cambridge |trans-title=The tennismatch Netherlands-Cambridge |language=Dutch |date=1 August 1938 |publisher=B.W. Menkhorst |location=Leiden, Netherlands |accessdate=12 March 2013 }}{{dead link|date=March 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
<ref name="leidsch3">{{cite journal|url=http://leiden.courant.nu/index.php?page=1&mod=krantresultaat&q=timmer+tennis&datering=1920+-+1941&krant%5B0%5D=LC&krant%5B1%5D=LLC&krant%5B2%5D=NLC&krant%5B3%5D=LD&krant%5B4%5D=TR&krant%5B5%5D=ZHD&krant%5B6%5D=DB&krant%5B7%5D=LYC&krant%5B8%5D=AABL&krant%5B9%5D=HC&krant%5B10%5D=LSC&krant%5B11%5D=DLO&qt=paragraaf&pagina=&sort=score+asc&paragraaf=42&doc=6&p=10&paragraaf=9&y=391 |volume=79 |issue=24,032 |page=10 |journal=Leidsch Dagblad |title=De tenniswedstrijd Nederland-Cambridge |trans-title=The tennismatch Netherlands-Cambridge |language=nl |date=1 August 1938 |publisher=B.W. Menkhorst |location=Leiden, Netherlands |access-date=12 March 2013 }}{{dead link|date=March 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>


<ref name="Milwaukee">{{cite news |first=William T. |last=Tilden II |authorlink=Bill Tilden |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QHQxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=yCEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4882,2815356 |page=11 |newspaper=[[The Milwaukee Journal]] |volume=48 |date=10 May 1930 |title=One great star alone cannot win tennis Cup |location=Milwaukee, Wisconsin |accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Milwaukee">{{cite news |first=William T. |last=Tilden II |author-link=Bill Tilden |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QHQxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=yCEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4882,2815356 |page=11 |newspaper=[[The Milwaukee Journal]] |volume=48 |date=10 May 1930 |title=One great star alone cannot win tennis Cup |location=Milwaukee, Wisconsin |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Nieuwsblad">{{cite news |url=http://www.hetutrechtsarchief.nl/collectie/kranten/un/1934/0716 |archiveurl=http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:3yc7GrKUBoAJ:www.hetutrechtsarchief.nl/collectie/kranten/un/1934/0716+&cd=19&hl=en&ct=clnk |archivedate=2 March 2013 |newspaper=[[Utrechts Nieuwsblad]] |date=16 July 1934 |title=Lawntennis |location=Utrecht, Netherlands |language=Dutch |accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Nieuwsblad">{{cite news |url=http://www.hetutrechtsarchief.nl/collectie/kranten/un/1934/0716 |newspaper=[[Utrechts Nieuwsblad]] |date=16 July 1934 |title=Lawntennis |location=Utrecht, Netherlands |language=nl |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Nieuwsblad2">{{cite news |url=http://www.hetutrechtsarchief.nl/collectie/kranten/un/1926/0726 |archiveurl=http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:2t_Smgvzp5AJ:www.hetutrechtsarchief.nl/collectie/kranten/un/1926/0726+&cd=2&hl=en&ct=clnk |archivedate=21 February 2013 |newspaper=[[Utrechts Nieuwsblad]] |issue=72 |date=26 July 1926 |title=Lawntennis |location=Utrecht, Netherlands |language=Dutch |accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Nieuwsblad2">{{cite news |url=http://www.hetutrechtsarchief.nl/collectie/kranten/un/1926/0726 |newspaper=[[Utrechts Nieuwsblad]] |issue=72 |date=26 July 1926 |title=Lawntennis |location=Utrecht, Netherlands |language=nl |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="NOCNSF">{{cite web|work=nocnsf.nl|title=Henk Timmer|url=http://nocnsf.nl/cms/showpage.aspx?id=9883|language=Dutch|publisher=[[NOC*NSF]]|accessdate=9 March 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130313070221/http://www.nocnsf.nl/cms/showpage.aspx?id=9883|archive-date=13 March 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>
<ref name="NOCNSF">{{cite web|work=nocnsf.nl|title=Henk Timmer|url=http://nocnsf.nl/cms/showpage.aspx?id=9883|language=nl|publisher=[[NOC*NSF]]|access-date=9 March 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130313070221/http://www.nocnsf.nl/cms/showpage.aspx?id=9883|archive-date=13 March 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>


<ref name="Norden">{{cite news |url=http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010675305:mpeg21:pdf |format=PDF |volume=45 |page=9 |newspaper=[[Dagblad van het Noorden|Nieuwsblad van het Noorden]] |issue=162 |date=12 July 1932 |title=Illustratie pagina |trans-title=Illustrated page |location=Groningen, Netherlands |language=Dutch |accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Norden">{{cite news |url=http://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010675305:mpeg21:pdf |format=PDF |volume=45 |page=9 |newspaper=[[Dagblad van het Noorden|Nieuwsblad van het Noorden]] |issue=162 |date=12 July 1932 |title=Illustratie pagina |trans-title=Illustrated page |location=Groningen, Netherlands |language=nl |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="NRC">{{cite web|work=nrc.nl|title=Sir Henry, de alleskunner; HENK TIMMER 1904–1998|trans-title=Sir Henry, the all-rounder; HENK TIMMER 1904–1998|url=http://archief.nrc.nl/index.php/1998/November/14/sport/15/Sir+Henry,+de+alleskunner%3B+HENK+TIMMER+1904-1998/check=Y|archive-url=https://archive.is/20130413215935/http://archief.nrc.nl/index.php/1998/November/14/sport/15/Sir+Henry,+de+alleskunner;+HENK+TIMMER+1904-1998/check=Y|url-status=dead|archive-date=13 April 2013|language=Dutch|publisher=[[NRC Handelsblad]]|accessdate=9 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="NRC">{{cite web|work=nrc.nl|title=Sir Henry, de alleskunner; HENK TIMMER 1904–1998|trans-title=Sir Henry, the all-rounder; HENK TIMMER 1904–1998|url=http://archief.nrc.nl/index.php/1998/November/14/sport/15/Sir+Henry,+de+alleskunner%3B+HENK+TIMMER+1904-1998/check=Y|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130413215935/http://archief.nrc.nl/index.php/1998/November/14/sport/15/Sir+Henry,+de+alleskunner;+HENK+TIMMER+1904-1998/check=Y|url-status=dead|archive-date=13 April 2013|language=nl|publisher=[[NRC Handelsblad]]|access-date=9 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Straits">{{cite news |url=http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19320625-1.2.95.aspx |page=17 |newspaper=[[The Straits Times]] |date=25 June 1932 |title=Wimbledon tennis results |location=Singapore, Straits Settlements |accessdate=12 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Straits">{{cite news |url=http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19320625-1.2.95.aspx |page=17 |newspaper=[[The Straits Times]] |date=25 June 1932 |title=Wimbledon tennis results |location=Singapore, Straits Settlements |access-date=12 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Sumatra">{{cite news
<ref name="Sumatra">{{cite news
|title = Sportsnippers
|title = Sportsnippers
|trans-title=Sport bits
|trans-title=Sport bits
|language = Dutch
|language = nl
|url = http://resources2.kb.nl/010360000/pdf/DDD_010361142.pdf
|url = http://resources2.kb.nl/010360000/pdf/DDD_010361142.pdf
|newspaper = De Sumatra Post
|newspaper = De Sumatra Post
Line 139: Line 141:
|page = 6
|page = 6
|date = 29 June 1932
|date = 29 June 1932
|accessdate = 10 March 2013
|access-date = 10 March 2013
|issue = 147
|issue = 147
|volume = 34
|volume = 34
}}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
}}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>


<ref name="tennismuseum">{{cite web|url=http://www.tennismuseum.nl/pages/museum.php?categoryid=6&mastercategory=56&includetype=category|title=Gerard Scheurleer|publisher=robertblom.nl marketing- en communicatie|work=tennismuseum.nl|language=Dutch|accessdate=10 March 2013|location=Hilversum, Netherlands}}</ref>
<ref name="tennismuseum">{{cite web|url=http://www.tennismuseum.nl/pages/museum.php?categoryid=6&mastercategory=56&includetype=category|title=Gerard Scheurleer|publisher=robertblom.nl marketing- en communicatie|work=tennismuseum.nl|language=nl|access-date=10 March 2013|location=Hilversum, Netherlands}}</ref>


<ref name="tennis&golf">{{cite journal|editor=Béla Kehrling|editor-link=Béla Von Kehrling|url=http://epa.oszk.hu/02100/02127/00035/pdf/EPA02127_tennis_es_golf_1930_2_021.pdf|title=A világ tíz legjobb férfijátékosa|trans-title=The world's best ten men players|format=PDF|volume=II|issue=21|page=398|journal=Tennisz és Golf|date=20 November 1930|publisher=Bethlen Gábor irod. és Nyomdai RT|location=Budapest, Hungary|language=Hungarian|accessdate=8 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="tennis&golf">{{cite journal|editor=Béla Kehrling|editor-link=Béla Von Kehrling|url=http://epa.oszk.hu/02100/02127/00035/pdf/EPA02127_tennis_es_golf_1930_2_021.pdf|title=A világ tíz legjobb férfijátékosa|trans-title=The world's best ten men players|volume=II|issue=21|page=398|journal=Tennisz és Golf|date=20 November 1930|publisher=Bethlen Gábor irod. és Nyomdai RT|location=Budapest, Hungary|language=hu|access-date=8 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="tennis&golf2">{{cite journal|editor=Béla Kehrling|editor-link=Béla Von Kehrling|url=http://epa.oszk.hu/02100/02127/00029/pdf/EPA02127_tennis_es_golf_1930_2_014.pdf|format=pdf|volume=II|issue=14|pages= 278|journal=Tennisz és Golf|date=2 August 1930|title=Külföldi hírek|trans-title=International news|publisher=Bethlen Gábor Irod. és Nyomdai RT|location=Budapest, Hungary|language=Hungarian|accessdate=29 November 2012}}</ref>
<ref name="tennis&golf2">{{cite journal|editor=Béla Kehrling|editor-link=Béla Von Kehrling|url=http://epa.oszk.hu/02100/02127/00029/pdf/EPA02127_tennis_es_golf_1930_2_014.pdf|volume=II|issue=14|pages= 278|journal=Tennisz és Golf|date=2 August 1930|title=Külföldi hírek|trans-title=International news|publisher=Bethlen Gábor Irod. és Nyomdai RT|location=Budapest, Hungary|language=hu|access-date=29 November 2012}}</ref>


<ref name="tennis&golf3">{{cite journal|editor=Béla Kehrling|editor-link=Béla Von Kehrling|title=Külföldi hírek|trans-title=International news|url=http://epa.oszk.hu/02100/02127/00034/pdf/EPA02127_tennis_es_golf_1930_2_019_20.pdf|format=PDF|issue=19–20|volume=II|page=388|journal=Tennisz és Golf|date=22 October 1930|publisher=Bethlen Gábor Irod. és Nyomdai R.T.|location=Budapest, Hungary|language=Hungarian|accessdate=30 November 2012}}</ref>
<ref name="tennis&golf3">{{cite journal|editor=Béla Kehrling|editor-link=Béla Von Kehrling|title=Külföldi hírek|trans-title=International news|url=http://epa.oszk.hu/02100/02127/00034/pdf/EPA02127_tennis_es_golf_1930_2_019_20.pdf|issue=19–20|volume=II|page=388|journal=Tennisz és Golf|date=22 October 1930|publisher=Bethlen Gábor Irod. és Nyomdai R.T.|location=Budapest, Hungary|language=hu|access-date=30 November 2012}}</ref>


<ref name="tennis&golf4">{{cite journal|editor=Béla Kehrling|editor-link=Béla Von Kehrling|url=http://epa.oszk.hu/02100/02127/00040/pdf/EPA02127_tennis_es_golf_1931_3_003_4.pdf |format=PDF|issue=3–4|volume=III|pages=5, 12–13, 20|journal=Tennisz és Golf|date=28 February 1931|title=Tennis Golf 28 February 1931|trans-title=|publisher=Egyesült Kő-, Könyvnyomda. Könyv- és Lapkiadó Rt.|location=Budapest, Hungary|language=Hungarian|accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="tennis&golf4">{{cite journal|editor=Béla Kehrling|editor-link=Béla Von Kehrling|url=http://epa.oszk.hu/02100/02127/00040/pdf/EPA02127_tennis_es_golf_1931_3_003_4.pdf |issue=3–4|volume=III|pages=5, 12–13, 20|journal=Tennisz és Golf|date=28 February 1931|title=Tennis Golf 28 February 1931|publisher=Egyesült Kő-, Könyvnyomda. Könyv- és Lapkiadó Rt.|location=Budapest, Hungary|language=hu|access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="TheMail">{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article55932871 |page=1 |newspaper=[[Sunday Mail (Adelaide)|The Mail]] |date=1 May 1937 |title=Australia Leads in Tennis Tie |location=Adelaide, Australia |accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="TheMail">{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article55932871 |page=1 |newspaper=[[Sunday Mail (Adelaide)|The Mail]] |date=1 May 1937 |title=Australia Leads in Tennis Tie |location=Adelaide, Australia |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Trouw">{{cite web|title=Oud-tennisser Timmer (94) overleden|trans-title=Former tennis player Timmer (94) deceased|url=http://www.trouw.nl/tr/nl/5009/Archief/archief/article/detail/2537665/1998/11/14/Oud-tennisser-Timmer-94-overleden.dhtml|language=Dutch|date=18 November 1998|work=[[Trouw]]|accessdate=9 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Trouw">{{cite web|title=Oud-tennisser Timmer (94) overleden|trans-title=Former tennis player Timmer (94) deceased|url=http://www.trouw.nl/tr/nl/5009/Archief/archief/article/detail/2537665/1998/11/14/Oud-tennisser-Timmer-94-overleden.dhtml|language=nl|date=18 November 1998|work=[[Trouw]]|access-date=9 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Trouw2">{{cite web|first=Frank |last=Kools|title=Aflevering 1: tennisser Henk Timmer (92)|trans-title=Episode 1: tennis Henk Timmer (92)|url=http://www.trouw.nl/tr/nl/5009/Archief/archief/article/detail/2601138/1996/07/06/Wimbledon-winnen-nee-daarvoor-was-mijn-opslag-te-beroerd.dhtml|language=Dutch|date=6 July 1996|work=[[Trouw]]|accessdate=10 March 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="Trouw2">{{cite web|first=Frank |last=Kools|title=Aflevering 1: tennisser Henk Timmer (92)|trans-title=Episode 1: tennis Henk Timmer (92)|url=http://www.trouw.nl/tr/nl/5009/Archief/archief/article/detail/2601138/1996/07/06/Wimbledon-winnen-nee-daarvoor-was-mijn-opslag-te-beroerd.dhtml|language=nl|date=6 July 1996|work=[[Trouw]]|access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>


<ref name="Vaderland">{{cite journal|editor=De Lang|authorlink=|url=http://resources2.kb.nl/010010000/pdf/DDD_010014791.pdf|format=PDF|volume=|page=|journal=Het Vaderland|issue=|date=13 June 1933|title=Lawntennis|publisher=C.M. Schilt|location=Beetsterzwaag, Netherlands|language=Dutch|accessdate=21 October 2012}}{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
<ref name="Vaderland">{{cite journal|editor=De Lang|url=http://resources2.kb.nl/010010000/pdf/DDD_010014791.pdf|journal=Het Vaderland|date=13 June 1933|title=Lawntennis|publisher=C.M. Schilt|location=Beetsterzwaag, Netherlands|language=nl|access-date=21 October 2012}}{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
}}
}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
{{commons category|Henk Timmer (tennis player)|Henk Timmer}}
{{Commons category|Henk Timmer (tennis player)|Henk Timmer}}
* {{ATP}}
* {{ATP}}
* {{ITF}}
* {{ITF}}
* {{Davis Cup player}}
* {{Davis Cup player}}
* {{in lang|nl}} [http://www.henktimmercircuit.nl Henk Timmer Circuit]
* {{in lang|nl}} [http://www.henktimmercircuit.nl Henk Timmer Circuit]

{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Timmer, Hendrik}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Timmer, Hendrik}}
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[[Category:Dutch male squash players]]
[[Category:Dutch male squash players]]
[[Category:Olympic bronze medalists for the Netherlands]]
[[Category:Olympic bronze medalists for the Netherlands]]
[[Category:Olympic medalists in tennis]]
[[Category:Olympic medalists for the Netherlands in tennis]]
[[Category:Olympic tennis players of the Netherlands]]
[[Category:Olympic tennis players for the Netherlands]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from Utrecht (city)]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from Utrecht (city)]]
[[Category:Tennis players at the 1924 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Tennis players at the 1924 Summer Olympics]]

Latest revision as of 13:20, 1 October 2024

For the footballer, see Henk Timmer.

Hendrik Timmer
Timmer in 1928
Country (sports)Netherlands
Born(1904-02-08)8 February 1904[1]
Utrecht, Netherlands[1]
Died13 November 1998(1998-11-13) (aged 94)[1]
Bilthoven, Netherlands[1]
Turned pro1923 (amateur tour)[2]
Singles
Highest rankingNo. 6 (1930, Bill Tilden)[3][4]
Grand Slam singles results
French Open4R (1927, 1929)
WimbledonQF (1927, 1929)
Other tournaments
Olympic Games3R (1924)
Doubles
Grand Slam doubles results
WimbledonQF (1928, 1930)
Olympic Games1R (1924)
Grand Slam mixed doubles results
Wimbledon4R (1933, 1936)
Team competitions
Davis CupFEu (1925)
Medal record
Representing  Netherlands
Olympic Games
Bronze medal – third place 1924 Paris Mixed doubles[5]

Hendrik "Henk" Timmer (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈɦɛndrɪk ˈtɪmər]; 8 February 1904 – 13 November 1998) was a Dutch sportsman, who primarily played tennis. Born in Utrecht, Timmer also won golf tournaments, became Dutch squash champion, played badminton and hockey. He died aged 94 in Bilthoven, four days before his former doubles partner Kea Bouman. Apart from being a Dutch tennis champion, he was Swiss, Welsh and Scottish indoors champion as well.

Tennis career

[edit]

He began his tennis career at the age of 19 when he won his first Dutch national championships.[2][6] He scored his first international victory over Donald Greig in a mixed international team match between the Netherlands and Great Britain in 1923.[7] The next year he drew international attention when he was featured in the championship match for the Swiss covered courts title in St. Moritz defeating the Hungarian champion Béla von Kehrling in five sets.[8] At the 1924 Paris Olympics he won a bronze medal in the tennis' mixed doubles event, partnering Kea Bouman.[9] He entered the inaugural British Hard Court Championships making it to the quarterfinal stage.[10]

He reached the quarterfinal of the Wimbledon Championships in 1927 and 1929. In both years he lost to Frenchman, and eventual winner, Henri Cochet. In 1927 he was barely recovered from a broken leg, which he suffered four-month prior to the tournament and thus lost in five sets, after winning the first two sets,[11] and in 1929 in three straight sets.[12] He was a 9 times national tennis champion of Netherlands having two four-years streak between 1927–30 and 1932–35.[6] He also won eight national doubles title and five mixed doubles titles as well.[13]

In 1926 he was the mixed doubles challenger for the international edition of the Dutch championships pairing with Irma Kallmeyer, but was overcome by the couple of Julie Stroink-Cords and De Beer.[14] In 1929 he was a finalist of the Dutch international championships with his partner Wilbur Coen losing to the American champions Bill Tilden and Frank Hunter.[15] In the same tournament Timmer reached the semifinal where he was eliminated by Hunter in three sets.[15] Next year he faced Tilden again in an unsuccessful doubles final rematch; that time Timmer teamed with compatriot Arthur Diemer Kool, while Tilden chose Daniel Prenn.[16] He also lost the mixed doubles final with Else Støckel to Roderich Menzel and Margaretha Dros-Canters.[16] A week later he met Menzel again for the singles trophy of the Grand Hotel Panhans Championships in Semmering where he was beaten in three straight sets.[16] In October 1930 he celebrated a triple crown feat at the Welsh Covered Court Championships in Llandudno where he clinched the singles, doubles and mixed doubles titles.[17] In November he won the Lowland Championships of England in Peebles.[18] He endorsed the doubles final partnering Francis Fisher.[18]

He missed the whole 1931 season because of an illness.[19] In early 1932 he suffered from pneumonia.[20] In mid-June he made his comeback as a runner-up for the Queen's Club Championships having it lost to Jack Crawford in four sets.[21] In Liverpool at the Northern tournament he clinched the title by defeating home-favorite Nigel Sharpe.[22] The same year he played his first Dutch international final against von Kehrling but came short.[23] The following year he went for the title again but was stopped the second time by Giorgio de Stefani in a four set final.[24] Timmer found consolation in the doubles contest where he and Kehrling took revenge by defeating de Stefani and George Lyttleton-Rogers and gaining the title.[24] The key of the winning form was that Timmer overcame his well-known weak serve.[24] Also in 1933 he participated in the West of England Championships only losing to Daniel Prenn in the final.[25] In the 1934 Dutch International Championships Timmer was eliminated early in the semifinal by Hermann Artens.[26] He was also unsuccessful in retaining the doubles title with Kehrling as the Austrian duo of Artens and Georg von Metaxa won that title as well.[27] He had to skip the 1937 season as a result of rheumatism in his shoulder.[28] He fought one of his last matches in 1938 against Kenneth Gandar-Dower, a victory of only two sets.[29]

Playing style

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His main weapon was his pure and hard backhand.[30] His only weakness was his service, a shot that lacked strength and character.[2] In 1934 Harry Hopman named him "one of the best hardcourt players of the world".[31] Bill Tilden praised his stroke technique and described him as an all-court player, who adapted a "French" tennis style.[32] Timmer considered himself a baseline player.[33] He was coached by former Davis Cup player Gerard Scheurleer.[33][34] He practised three times a week with Davis Cup partner Christiaan van Lennep.[33]

Other sports achievements

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In 1941 he won the national squash championships.[35] In speed skating he completed the Elfstedentocht three times.[35] In golf he won the De Golfbag Cup of Noordwijk in 1934.[36] The next year he won the Noordwijk Golf Club first prize in an 18-hole bogey tournament.[37] During his golf career he claimed ten golf titles.[33]

Personal life

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Timmer was born on 8 February 1904 to an English teacher father.[33] His wife was Annetje Timmer.[33] He worked as an insurance agent for a major company.[33] Apart from playing tennis he also coached the Dutch royalty for free including Juliana of the Netherlands.[38]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Daviscup.com. "Hendrik Timmer". London, Great Britain: International Tennis Federation. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  2. ^ a b c "Henk Timmer". nocnsf.nl (in Dutch). NOC*NSF. Archived from the original on 13 March 2013. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
  3. ^ Béla Kehrling, ed. (20 November 1930). "A világ tíz legjobb férfijátékosa" [The world's best ten men players] (PDF). Tennisz és Golf (in Hungarian). II (21). Budapest, Hungary: Bethlen Gábor irod. és Nyomdai RT: 398. Retrieved 8 March 2013.
  4. ^ "Tennis Rankings". Auckland Star. Vol. LXI, no. 171. Auckland, New Zealand. 22 July 1930. p. 7. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
  5. ^ "Obituaries" (PDF). Bulletin du Comité International Olympique (Olympic Review). XVII (25). Los Angeles: LA84 Foundation: 50. February–March 1999. Retrieved 12 March 2013.
  6. ^ a b "Nationale kampioenen sinds 1899" [National champions since 1899]. knltb.nl (in Dutch). Royal Dutch Lawn Tennis Association. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
  7. ^ "Lawn-tennis". Leidsch Dagblad (in Dutch) (19, 475). Leiden, Netherlands: B.W. Menkhorst: 10. 3 September 1923. Retrieved 12 March 2013.[permanent dead link‍]
  8. ^ "A Dutch tennis champion". The Evening Post. Vol. CVII, no. 98. Wellington, New Zealand. 26 April 1924. p. 19. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  9. ^ "Hendrik Timmer". Olympedia. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  10. ^ "Tennis" (PDF). The Hawera Star. Vol. XLVIII. Southern Taranaki. 21 June 1924. p. 11. Retrieved 11 March 2013.
  11. ^ "Cochet Beats Dutch Tennis Star in 5 Sets". Chicago Tribune. 30 May 1927. Archived from the original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  12. ^ Barrett, John (2001). Wimbledon : The Official History of the Championships. London: CollinsWillow. pp. 298, 302. ISBN 0007117078.
  13. ^ "Sir Henry, de alleskunner; HENK TIMMER 1904–1998" [Sir Henry, the all-rounder; HENK TIMMER 1904–1998]. nrc.nl (in Dutch). NRC Handelsblad. Archived from the original on 13 April 2013. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
  14. ^ "Lawntennis". Utrechts Nieuwsblad (in Dutch). No. 72. Utrecht, Netherlands. 26 July 1926. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  15. ^ a b "Americans abroad". The Evening Post. Vol. CVIII, no. 42. Wellington, New Zealand. 17 August 1929. p. 23. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  16. ^ a b c Béla Kehrling, ed. (2 August 1930). "Külföldi hírek" [International news] (PDF). Tennisz és Golf (in Hungarian). II (14). Budapest, Hungary: Bethlen Gábor Irod. és Nyomdai RT: 278. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
  17. ^ Béla Kehrling, ed. (22 October 1930). "Külföldi hírek" [International news] (PDF). Tennisz és Golf (in Hungarian). II (19–20). Budapest, Hungary: Bethlen Gábor Irod. és Nyomdai R.T.: 388. Retrieved 30 November 2012.
  18. ^ a b "Lowland Championships". The Evening Post. Vol. CX, no. 118. Wellington, New Zealand. 15 November 1930. p. 22. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
  19. ^ Béla Kehrling, ed. (28 February 1931). "Tennis Golf 28 February 1931" (PDF). Tennisz és Golf (in Hungarian). III (3–4). Budapest, Hungary: Egyesült Kő-, Könyvnyomda. Könyv- és Lapkiadó Rt.: 5, 12–13, 20. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  20. ^ "Wimbledon tennis results". The Straits Times. Singapore, Straits Settlements. 25 June 1932. p. 17. Retrieved 12 March 2013.
  21. ^ "Crawford" (pdf). The Canberra Times. Vol. VI, no. 1, 453. Canberra, Australia. 20 June 1932. p. 1. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
  22. ^ "Sportsnippers" [Sport bits] (PDF). De Sumatra Post (in Dutch). Vol. 34, no. 147. Medan. 29 June 1932. p. 6. Retrieved 10 March 2013.[permanent dead link‍]
  23. ^ "Illustratie pagina" [Illustrated page] (PDF). Nieuwsblad van het Noorden (in Dutch). Vol. 45, no. 162. Groningen, Netherlands. 12 July 1932. p. 9. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  24. ^ a b c "de internationale kampioenschappen" [The international championships] (PDF). Algemeen Handelsblad (in Dutch). Vol. 106, no. 24, 638. Amsterdam, Netherlands. 17 July 1933. p. 14. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  25. ^ De Lang, ed. (13 June 1933). "Lawntennis" (PDF). Het Vaderland (in Dutch). Beetsterzwaag, Netherlands: C.M. Schilt. Retrieved 21 October 2012.[permanent dead link‍]
  26. ^ "Artens en De Stefani in den eindstrijd" [Artens and De Stefani in the final] (PDF). Algemeen Handelsblad (in Dutch). Vol. 107, no. 34, 996. Amsterdam, Netherlands. 15 July 1934. p. 2. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  27. ^ "Lawntennis". Utrechts Nieuwsblad (in Dutch). Utrecht, Netherlands. 16 July 1934. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  28. ^ "Australia Leads in Tennis Tie". The Mail. Adelaide, Australia. 1 May 1937. p. 1. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  29. ^ "De tenniswedstrijd Nederland-Cambridge" [The tennismatch Netherlands-Cambridge]. Leidsch Dagblad (in Dutch). 79 (24, 032). Leiden, Netherlands: B.W. Menkhorst: 10. 1 August 1938. Retrieved 12 March 2013.[permanent dead link‍]
  30. ^ "Oud-tennisser Timmer (94) overleden" [Former tennis player Timmer (94) deceased]. Trouw (in Dutch). 18 November 1998. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
  31. ^ Hopman, Harry (15 May 1934). "Crawford defeats Timmer". The Courier-Mail. Vol. II, no. 222. Brisbane, Australia. p. 14. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
  32. ^ Tilden II, William T. (10 May 1930). "One great star alone cannot win tennis Cup". The Milwaukee Journal. Vol. 48. Milwaukee, Wisconsin. p. 11. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  33. ^ a b c d e f g Kools, Frank (6 July 1996). "Aflevering 1: tennisser Henk Timmer (92)" [Episode 1: tennis Henk Timmer (92)]. Trouw (in Dutch). Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  34. ^ "Gerard Scheurleer". tennismuseum.nl (in Dutch). Hilversum, Netherlands: robertblom.nl marketing- en communicatie. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  35. ^ a b "Nationale Ranglijsttoernooien – Henk Timmer Circuit" [National Ranking Tournaments – Henk Timmer Circuit]. knltb.nl (in Dutch). Royal Dutch Lawn Tennis Association. Archived from the original on 13 April 2013. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
  36. ^ "Noordwijkse Golfweek" [Golfweek of Noordwijk] (PDF). Algemeen Handelsblad (in Dutch). Vol. 107, no. 35, 052. Amsterdam, Netherlands. 9 September 1934. p. 7. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  37. ^ "Golf". Leidsch Dagblad (in Dutch). 76 (23, 200). Leiden, Netherlands: B.W. Menkhorst: 11. 11 November 1935. Retrieved 12 March 2013.[permanent dead link‍]
  38. ^ "Princess Juliana of Holland Likes Tennis". Hartford Courant. Hartford, Connecticut, United States. 25 October 1933. Archived from the original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
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