Jump to content

Sakti3: Difference between revisions

Add links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Importing Wikidata short description: "Solid-state battery company owned by Dyson" (Shortdesc helper)
 
(36 intermediate revisions by 19 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{short description|Solid-state battery company owned by Dyson}}
{{short description|Solid-state battery company owned by Dyson}}
{{Advert|date=July 2021}}
{{Infobox company
{{Infobox company
| name = Sakti3
| name = Sakti3
| industry = [[Energy storage]]
| industry = [[Energy storage]]
| foundation = {{Start date and age|2007|df=yes}}
| foundation = {{Start date and age|2007|df=yes}}
| founder = [[Ann Marie Sastry]]
| founders = Ann Marie Sastry, Chia-Wei Wang, Fabio Albano
| location =
| location =
| location_city = [[Ann Arbor]], [[Michigan]]
| location_city = [[Ann Arbor]], [[Michigan]]
Line 20: Line 21:
| subsid =
| subsid =
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
| location_country = [[United States]]
| location_country = United States
| homepage = {{URL|http://www.sakti3.com/}}
| homepage =
}}
}}'''Sakti3''', a wholly owned subsidiary of [[Dyson (company)|Dyson Ltd.]], is a [[solid-state battery]] company based in [[Ann Arbor, Michigan|Ann Arbor]], [[Michigan]]. [[Dyson (company)|Dyson]] has been publicly bullish on the technology, and has stated that it is “committed to investing £1bn in battery technology over the coming years, and Sakti3 is an essential and exciting part of that program.”<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://cleantechnica.com/2017/04/04/promising-sakti3-battery-seems/|title=UPDATED: Sakti3 & Dyson Still Rolling|website=[[CleanTechnica]]|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite news|url=http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/dyson-electric-car-dreams-dashed-key-battery-patents-cast-aside-1615020|title=Out with the old, in with the new: Dyson drops old battery patents in solid state cell push|last=Charlton|first=Alistair|date=2017-04-03|work=International Business Times UK|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}</ref>
'''Sakti3''' is a [[solid-state battery]] company based in [[Ann Arbor, Michigan]] owned by [[Dyson (company)|Dyson]].


== History ==
== History ==
Sakti3 is a battery company co-founded by Dr. [[Ann Marie Sastry]], regarded as a globally influential battery technology innovator,<ref>{{Cite book|title=Innovators in Battery Technology, Profiles of 93 Influential Electrochemists|last=Desmond|first=Kevin|publisher=McFarland|year=2017|isbn=978-0-7864-9933-5|location=|pages=194–197}}</ref> in 2007 as a spin-out from [[University of Michigan]] in [[Ann Arbor, Michigan|Ann Arbor]], [[Michigan]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sakti3.com/?page_id=47|title=About {{!}} Sakti|website=sakti3.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> Publications by Sastry and her collaborators have been cited over 6,400 times.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=kAHYv08AAAAJ&hl=en&oi=ao|title=Ann Marie Sastry - Google Scholar Citations|website=scholar.google.com|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> She and her former students apparently formed the company; most have remained at the firm, according to a recently granted patent.<ref>United States Patent 9,627,709</ref> Work by this group, including Dr. Chia-Wei Wang, Dr. Yen-Hung Chen, Dr. Xiangchun Zhang, Dr. Myoungdo Chung, and Dr. HyonCheol Kim, has been cited extensively (collectively over 4100 times).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=WLE_WSkAAAAJ&hl=en|title=Chia-Wei Wang (汪家偉） - Google Scholar Citations|website=scholar.google.com|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=iW_Dv8kAAAAJ&hl=en&citsig=AMstHGQWTgkAzCS7oTUx5euEYIVPLWAuoQ|title=Yen-Hung Chen - Google Scholar Citations|website=scholar.google.com|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=EJF9b3gAAAAJ&hl=en&oi=ao|title=Xiangchun Zhang - Google Scholar Citations|website=scholar.google.com|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref>
'''Sakti3''' was co-founded in 2007 by Dr. [[Ann Marie Sastry]], Dr. Chia-Wei Wang and Dr. Fabio Albano, as a spin-out from [[University of Michigan]] in [[Ann Arbor, Michigan|Ann Arbor]], [[Michigan]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sakti3.com/?page_id=47|title=About {{!}} Sakti|website=sakti3.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> The founders have been regarded as globally influential battery technology innovators.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Innovators in Battery Technology, Profiles of 93 Influential Electrochemists|last=Desmond|first=Kevin|publisher=McFarland|year=2017|isbn=978-0-7864-9933-5|location=|pages=194–197}}</ref> Publications by Sastry and her collaborators have been cited over 6,400 times.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=kAHYv08AAAAJ&hl=en&oi=ao|title=Ann Marie Sastry - Google Scholar Citations|website=scholar.google.com|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> She and her two former students Dr. Chi-Wei Wang and Dr. Fabio Albano formed the company, hence the number "3" in the name; most have remained at the firm, according to a recently granted patent.<ref>United States Patent 9,627,709</ref> Work by this group, including Dr. Chia-Wei Wang, Dr. Fabio Albano, Dr. Yen-Hung Chen, Dr. Xiangchun Zhang, Dr. Myoungdo Chung, and Dr. HyonCheol Kim, has been cited extensively (collectively over 4,100 times).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=WLE_WSkAAAAJ&hl=en|title=Chia-Wei Wang (汪家偉） - Google Scholar Citations|website=scholar.google.com|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=iW_Dv8kAAAAJ&hl=en&citsig=AMstHGQWTgkAzCS7oTUx5euEYIVPLWAuoQ|title=Yen-Hung Chen - Google Scholar Citations|website=scholar.google.com|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=EJF9b3gAAAAJ&hl=en&oi=ao|title=Xiangchun Zhang - Google Scholar Citations|website=scholar.google.com|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref>


As reported in [[Scientific American]],<ref name=":3">{{Cite news|url=https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/secretive-company-claims-battery-breakthrough/|title=Secretive Company Claims Battery Breakthrough|last=Fletcher|first=Seth|work=Scientific American|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}</ref> Sakti3 claimed to achieve 1143 Wh/L in volumetric energy density in its prototype solid-state lithium battery cells in 2014.
As reported in ''[[Scientific American]]'',<ref name=":3">{{Cite news|url=https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/secretive-company-claims-battery-breakthrough/|title=Secretive Company Claims Battery Breakthrough|last=Fletcher|first=Seth|work=Scientific American|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}</ref> Sakti3 claimed to achieve 1143 Wh/L in volumetric energy density in its prototype solid-state lithium battery cells in 2014.


In 2015, Sakti3 was invited to the first ever White House Demo Day by President [[Barack Obama]] to showcase its innovations.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2015/08/04/new-details-president-obama-hosts-first-ever-white-house-demo-day|title=New Details: President Obama Hosts First-Ever White House Demo Day|date=2015-08-04|work=whitehouse.gov|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}</ref>
In 2015, Sakti3 was invited to the first ever White House Demo Day by President [[Barack Obama]] to showcase its innovations.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2015/08/04/new-details-president-obama-hosts-first-ever-white-house-demo-day|title=New Details: President Obama Hosts First-Ever White House Demo Day|date=2015-08-04|work=whitehouse.gov|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}</ref>


In 2015, Sakti3 was acquired by [[Dyson (company)|Dyson Ltd]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/industry/11941317/Dyson-buys-up-rest-of-solid-state-battery-company.html|title=Dyson buys up rest of 'solid-state' battery company|work=Telegraph.co.uk|access-date=2017-03-09|language=en}}</ref> They initially paid $15m for an undisclosed stake,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/industry/engineering/11468735/Dyson-makes-first-external-investment-with-move-into-batteries.html|title=Dyson makes first external investment with move into batteries|work=Telegraph.co.uk|access-date=2017-03-09|language=en}}</ref> this being Dyson's first outside investment. Later in the year, [[Dyson (company)|Dyson]] paid another $90m for the rest of Sakti3. Other investors had included Beringea, [[General Motors]], [[Khosla Ventures]] and [[Itochu]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/what-sucked-dyson-into-backing-battery-maker-sakti3|title=What Sucked Dyson Into Backing Battery Maker Sakti3?|access-date=2017-03-10}}</ref>
In 2015, Sakti3 was acquired by [[Dyson (company)|Dyson Ltd]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/industry/11941317/Dyson-buys-up-rest-of-solid-state-battery-company.html|title=Dyson buys up rest of 'solid-state' battery company|work=Telegraph.co.uk|access-date=2017-03-09|language=en}}</ref> Dyson stated that it was “committed to investing £1B in battery technology over the coming years, and Sakti3 is an essential and exciting part of that program.”<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://cleantechnica.com/2017/04/04/promising-sakti3-battery-seems/|title=UPDATED: Sakti3 & Dyson Still Rolling|website=[[CleanTechnica]]|date=4 April 2017|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite news|url=http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/dyson-electric-car-dreams-dashed-key-battery-patents-cast-aside-1615020|title=Out with the old, in with the new: Dyson drops old battery patents in solid state cell push|last=Charlton|first=Alistair|date=2017-04-03|work=International Business Times UK|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}</ref> Dyson later wrote off much of its investment in Sakti3, indicating that it could no longer be valued at the $93 million price that Dyson had paid.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cityam.com/dyson-writes-off-46m-battery-developer-sakti-3/|title=Dyson writes off £46m on battery developer Sakti 3 |website=cityam.com|date=23 September 2018 |access-date=18 July 2021}}</ref> Dyson eventually also cancelled its plans to develop an electric vehicle. They initially paid $15m for an undisclosed stake,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/industry/engineering/11468735/Dyson-makes-first-external-investment-with-move-into-batteries.html|title=Dyson makes first external investment with move into batteries|work=Telegraph.co.uk|access-date=2017-03-09|language=en}}</ref> this being Dyson's first outside investment. Later in the year, Dyson paid another $90m for the rest of Sakti3. Other investors had included Beringea, [[General Motors]], [[Khosla Ventures]] and [[Itochu]].
<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/what-sucked-dyson-into-backing-battery-maker-sakti3|title=What Sucked Dyson Into Backing Battery Maker Sakti3?|access-date=2017-03-10}}</ref>


== Technology ==
== Technology ==
Sakti3 has described methods for producing scalable solid-state batteries, using thin film deposition guided by numerical simulations and optimization<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z3TNRfS-8q8|title=Ann Marie Sastry {{!}} Solid state energy storage: Game-changing technology for the 21st century|website=YouTube|language=en|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> and apparently used multiple deposition techniques.<ref>United States Patents 9,127,344 and 9,240,584</ref>
Sakti3 has described methods for producing scalable solid-state batteries, using thin film deposition guided by numerical simulations and optimization<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z3TNRfS-8q8|title=Ann Marie Sastry {{!}} Solid state energy storage: Game-changing technology for the 21st century|website=YouTube|language=en|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> and apparently used multiple deposition techniques.<ref>United States Patents 9,127,344 and 9,240,584</ref>


Sakti3 has been recognized with several technical awards, including [[MIT Technology Review]]'s Top 50 Most Disruptive Companies in 2012,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www2.technologyreview.com/tr50/2012/|title=50 Disruptive Companies 2012 - MIT Technology Review|last=Review|first=MIT Technology|work=MIT Technology Review|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> and [[MIT Technology Review]]'s 50 Smartest Companies in 2015.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.technologyreview.com/s/538511/survival-in-the-battery-business/|title=Big Prospects for a Small Battery|last=Martin|first=Richard|work=MIT Technology Review|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}</ref> In 2014, Sakti3 is named by [[Crain Communications|Crain’s Detroit Business]] as one of its Most Innovative Companies for its patents on “methods for manufacturing batteries, a solid-state propulsion system and automotive hybrid technology.”<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.crainsdetroit.com/article/20140629/NEWS/306299993/8-sakti3-inc-ann-arbor|title=8. Sakti3 Inc., Ann Arbor|date=2014-06-26|work=Crain's Detroit Business|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref>
Sakti3 has been recognized with several technical awards, including [[MIT Technology Review]]'s Top 50 Most Disruptive Companies in 2012,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www2.technologyreview.com/tr50/2012/|title=50 Disruptive Companies 2012 - MIT Technology Review|work=MIT Technology Review|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> and [[MIT Technology Review]]'s 50 Smartest Companies in 2015.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.technologyreview.com/s/538511/survival-in-the-battery-business/|title=Big Prospects for a Small Battery|last=Martin|first=Richard|work=MIT Technology Review|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}</ref> In 2014, Sakti3 is named by [[Crain Communications|Crain’s Detroit Business]] as one of its Most Innovative Companies for its patents on “methods for manufacturing batteries, a solid-state propulsion system and automotive hybrid technology.”<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.crainsdetroit.com/article/20140629/NEWS/306299993/8-sakti3-inc-ann-arbor|title=8. Sakti3 Inc., Ann Arbor|date=2014-06-26|work=Crain's Detroit Business|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref>


Sakti3 has grown its intellectual property portfolio to 94 patents and patents pending.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> In 2017, it abandoned its licenses of its early University of Michigan patents.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" />
Sakti3 has grown its intellectual property portfolio to 94 patents and patents pending.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> In 2017, it abandoned its licenses of its early University of Michigan patents.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" />


== Workplace Culture ==
== Culture ==

⚫
Sakti3 has been recognized multiple times for excellence in workplace culture. Sakti3 has won the AWE Workplace Excellence Seal of Approval Award for its for “exemplary commitment to building excellent places to work” in 2015,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://excellentworkplace.org/x-press/2015/General%202015%20Press%20Release%20-%20All%20Winners.pdf|title=Alliance for Workplace Excellence Announces Annual Award Winners, 2015|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> 2016,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://excellentworkplace.org/x-press/2016/General%202016%20Press%20Release%20-%20All%20Winners.pdf|title=Alliance for Workplace Excellence Announces Annual Award Winners, 2016|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> and 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.excellentworkplace.org/awards-workplace.html|title=Alliance for Workplace Excellence {{!}} Awards|website=www.excellentworkplace.org|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> Sakti3 has been named 101 Best and Brightest Companies to Work For in 2015<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://101bestandbrightest.com/events/metropolitan-detroits-2015-101-best-and-brightest-companies-to-work-for/winners/|title=Metropolitan Detroit's 2015 101 Best and Brightest Companies to Work For® - The Best and Brightest|website=101bestandbrightest.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> and 2016<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://101bestandbrightest.com/events/metro-detroits-2016-best-and-brightest-companies-to-work-for/winners/|title=Metro Detroit's 2016 Best and Brightest Companies to Work For® - The Best and Brightest|website=101bestandbrightest.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> for its “commitment to excellence in their human resource practices and employee enrichment.” Sakti3 was also awarded Crain’s Detroit Cool Places to Work in Michigan in 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.crainsdetroit.com/awards/cool_places_to_work/2016|title=Cool Places to Work 2016|website=Crain's Detroit Business|language=en|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref>
{{Cleanup press release|date=July 2021}}

⚫
Sakti3 won the AWE Workplace Excellence Seal of Approval Award for its for “exemplary commitment to building excellent places to work” in 2015,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://excellentworkplace.org/x-press/2015/General%202015%20Press%20Release%20-%20All%20Winners.pdf|title=Alliance for Workplace Excellence Announces Annual Award Winners, 2015|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> 2016,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://excellentworkplace.org/x-press/2016/General%202016%20Press%20Release%20-%20All%20Winners.pdf|title=Alliance for Workplace Excellence Announces Annual Award Winners, 2016|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> and 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.excellentworkplace.org/awards-workplace.html|title=Alliance for Workplace Excellence {{!}} Awards|website=www.excellentworkplace.org|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> Sakti3 was named 101 Best and Brightest Companies to Work For in 2015<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://101bestandbrightest.com/events/metropolitan-detroits-2015-101-best-and-brightest-companies-to-work-for/winners/|title=Metropolitan Detroit's 2015 101 Best and Brightest Companies to Work For® - The Best and Brightest|website=101bestandbrightest.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> and 2016<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://101bestandbrightest.com/events/metro-detroits-2016-best-and-brightest-companies-to-work-for/winners/|title=Metro Detroit's 2016 Best and Brightest Companies to Work For® - The Best and Brightest|website=101bestandbrightest.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref> for its “commitment to excellence in their human resource practices and employee enrichment.” Sakti3 was also awarded Crain’s Detroit Cool Places to Work in Michigan in 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.crainsdetroit.com/awards/cool_places_to_work/2016|title=Cool Places to Work 2016|website=Crain's Detroit Business|language=en|access-date=2017-07-31}}</ref>


== Criticism ==
== Criticism ==
Sakti3 has been criticized for its secretive nature, a trait it apparently shares with its acquirer. [[Dyson (company)|Dyson]] takes great measures to protect its technology and is “as secretive” as Apple.<ref name=":4">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/02/technology/dyson-british-consumer-electronics-company.html|title=Dyson Is the Apple of Appliances (and Just as Secretive)|last=Scott|first=Mark|date=2017-04-02|work=The New York Times|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> During a tour of Dyson’s facilities, a [[The New York Times|New York Times]] reporter observed that “employees remain tight-lipped, even among themselves, about their projects;” “prototypes were covered in tarps while large areas of the open-plan offices were off limits;” and “machinery in some of the research labs was obscured with black trash bags.”<ref name=":4" />
Sakti3 has been criticized for its secretive nature, a trait it apparently shares with its acquirer. [[Dyson (company)|Dyson]] takes great measures to protect its technology and is “as secretive” as Apple.<ref name=":4">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/02/technology/dyson-british-consumer-electronics-company.html|title=Dyson Is the Apple of Appliances (and Just as Secretive)|last=Scott|first=Mark|date=2017-04-02|work=The New York Times|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> During a tour of Dyson’s facilities, a [[The New York Times|New York Times]] reporter observed that “employees remain tight-lipped, even among themselves, about their projects;” “prototypes were covered in tarps while large areas of the open-plan offices were off limits;” and “machinery in some of the research labs was obscured with black trash bags.”<ref name=":4" />


⚫
Claims made by the company over technological advances as well as its secretive behavior regarding sharing data have been criticized by former employees and media following the acquisition by Dyson.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://qz.com/524268/sakti3s-quest-for-a-better-battery-hype-funding-promises-and-then-a-surprise-sale/|title=Sakti3's quest for a better battery: Hype, funding, promises, and then a surprise sale|last=LeVine|first=Steve|work=Quartz|access-date=2017-03-09|language=en-US}}</ref> The only independently verified data on Sakti3's prototypes by the [[United States Department of Energy]] show a capacity of 2.4 mAh, only capable of powering very small devices.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2014/07/f17/es201_bloom_2014_p.pdf|title=Electrochemical Performance Testing|last=Walker|first=L.|date=June 2014|website=US Department of Energy}}</ref> Steve Buckingham, a former employee, has publicly expressed his disappointment with the small area (1 [[Square metre|cm<sup>2</sup>]]) of the best cell produced. Bob Kruse, formerly [[General Motors|GM]]'s most senior [[electric vehicle]] executive,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.autoblog.com/2009/09/30/report-bob-kruse-gms-top-electric-car-exec-and-chevy-volt-poi/|title=REPORT: Bob Kruse, GM's top electric car exec and Chevy Volt pointman, steps down|last=Filipponio|first=Frank|website=Autoblog|access-date=2017-03-09}}</ref> stayed on as [[Chief operating officer|COO]] for less than 2 years.<ref name=":0" /> In November 2017 Ann Marie Sastry, Sakti3's founder, unexpectedly and quietly exited from the company, which stoked speculation that the company oversold their early successes.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.axios.com/battery-exec-leaves-dyson-two-years-after-90-million-buyout-2517738650.html|title=Battery exec leaves Dyson two years after $90 million buyout|date=2017-12-15|work=Axios|access-date=2017-12-16|language=en}}</ref>
Several months earlier, former employees (who were not on staff at the time of acquisition), have criticized the company. Fabio Albano, Marc Langlois, and Steve Buckingham claimed that the company’s early patents and methods were useless, and that Sakti3 was using an unscalable stacked cell configuration.<ref name=":0" />

⚫
Claims made by the company over technological advances as well as its secretive behavior regarding sharing data have been criticized by former employees and media following the acquisition by Dyson.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://qz.com/524268/sakti3s-quest-for-a-better-battery-hype-funding-promises-and-then-a-surprise-sale/|title=Sakti3’s quest for a better battery: Hype, funding, promises, and then a surprise sale|last=LeVine|first=Steve|work=Quartz|access-date=2017-03-09|language=en-US}}</ref> The only independently verified data on Sakti3's prototypes by the [[United States Department of Energy]] show a capacity of 2.4 mAh, only capable of powering very small devices.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2014/07/f17/es201_bloom_2014_p.pdf|title=Electrochemical Performance Testing|last=Walker|first=L.|date=June 2014|website=US Department of Energy}}</ref> Steve Buckingham, a former employee, has publicly expressed his disappointment with the small area (1 [[Square metre|cm²]]) of the best cell produced. Bob Kruse, formerly [[General Motors|GM]]'s most senior [[electric vehicle]] executive,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.autoblog.com/2009/09/30/report-bob-kruse-gms-top-electric-car-exec-and-chevy-volt-poi/|title=REPORT: Bob Kruse, GM's top electric car exec and Chevy Volt pointman, steps down|last=Filipponio|first=Frank|website=Autoblog|access-date=2017-03-09}}</ref> stayed on as [[Chief operating officer|COO]] for less than 2 years.<ref name=":0" /> In November 2017 Ann Marie Sastry, Sakti3's founder, unexpected and quiet exit from the company stoked speculation that the company oversold their early successes.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.axios.com/battery-exec-leaves-dyson-two-years-after-90-million-buyout-2517738650.html|title=Battery exec leaves Dyson two years after $90 million buyout|date=2017-12-15|work=Axios|access-date=2017-12-16|language=en}}</ref>


== Speculation ==
== Speculation ==
In an interview by [[Car and Driver]] in 2015,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://blog.caranddriver.com/sakti3-the-next-generation-battery-company-you-need-to-know-about/|title=Sakti3: The Next-Generation Battery Company You Need to Know About|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en-US}}</ref> when asked the readiness of Sakti3’s batteries for automotive applications, Dr. [[Ann Marie Sastry]] responded that Sakti3 would first go to markets where their batteries can meet regulatory standards for the products and pointed out that durability standards for batteries in automotive applications are very different from phones or vacuums.
In an interview by ''[[Car and Driver]]'' in 2015,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://blog.caranddriver.com/sakti3-the-next-generation-battery-company-you-need-to-know-about/|title=Sakti3: The Next-Generation Battery Company You Need to Know About|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en-US}}</ref> when asked the readiness of Sakti3’s batteries for automotive applications, Dr. [[Ann Marie Sastry]] responded that Sakti3 would first go to markets where their batteries can meet regulatory standards for the products and pointed out that durability standards for batteries in automotive applications are very different from phones or vacuums.


The company has been praised for staying afloat and ultimately being acquired in a well-documented acquisition, amidst an intense period of bankruptcies in cleantech.<ref name=":5">{{Cite news|url=https://www.inc.com/ilan-mochari/battery-startup-sakti3-acquired-dyson.html|title=Why Dyson Just Acquired This Very Savvy Battery Startup for $90 Million|work=Inc.com|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}</ref> It has been pointed out that it takes a decade to invent a new hardware technology, and more than another decade for the invention to reach the hands of consumers.<ref name=":5" /> It took [[James Dyson]] 15 years and 5,127 attempts to perfect his flagship vacuum.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.inc.com/ilan-mochari/vacuum-innovation.html|title=Try, Try Again: Lessons From James Dyson's Invention of the Vacuum|work=Inc.com|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}</ref>
The company has been praised for staying afloat and being acquired, during an intense period of bankruptcies in cleantech.<ref name=":5">{{Cite news|url=https://www.inc.com/ilan-mochari/battery-startup-sakti3-acquired-dyson.html|title=Why Dyson Just Acquired This Very Savvy Battery Startup for $90 Million|work=Inc.com|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}</ref> It has been pointed out that it takes a decade to invent a new hardware technology, and more than another decade for the invention to reach the hands of consumers.<ref name=":5" /> It took [[James Dyson]] 15 years and 5,127 attempts to perfect his flagship vacuum.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.inc.com/ilan-mochari/vacuum-innovation.html|title=Try, Try Again: Lessons From James Dyson's Invention of the Vacuum|work=Inc.com|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==

Latest revision as of 18:23, 11 October 2024

Sakti3
IndustryEnergy storage
Founded2007; 17 years ago (2007)
FoundersAnn Marie Sastry, Chia-Wei Wang, Fabio Albano
Headquarters
Ann Arbor, Michigan
,
United States
ProductsSolid-state battery
ParentDyson Ltd

Sakti3 is a solid-state battery company based in Ann Arbor, Michigan owned by Dyson.

History

[edit]

Sakti3 was co-founded in 2007 by Dr. Ann Marie Sastry, Dr. Chia-Wei Wang and Dr. Fabio Albano, as a spin-out from University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, Michigan.[1] The founders have been regarded as globally influential battery technology innovators.[2] Publications by Sastry and her collaborators have been cited over 6,400 times.[3] She and her two former students Dr. Chi-Wei Wang and Dr. Fabio Albano formed the company, hence the number "3" in the name; most have remained at the firm, according to a recently granted patent.[4] Work by this group, including Dr. Chia-Wei Wang, Dr. Fabio Albano, Dr. Yen-Hung Chen, Dr. Xiangchun Zhang, Dr. Myoungdo Chung, and Dr. HyonCheol Kim, has been cited extensively (collectively over 4,100 times).[5][6][7]

As reported in Scientific American,[8] Sakti3 claimed to achieve 1143 Wh/L in volumetric energy density in its prototype solid-state lithium battery cells in 2014.

In 2015, Sakti3 was invited to the first ever White House Demo Day by President Barack Obama to showcase its innovations.[9]

In 2015, Sakti3 was acquired by Dyson Ltd.[10] Dyson stated that it was “committed to investing £1B in battery technology over the coming years, and Sakti3 is an essential and exciting part of that program.”[11][12] Dyson later wrote off much of its investment in Sakti3, indicating that it could no longer be valued at the $93 million price that Dyson had paid.[13] Dyson eventually also cancelled its plans to develop an electric vehicle. They initially paid $15m for an undisclosed stake,[14] this being Dyson's first outside investment. Later in the year, Dyson paid another $90m for the rest of Sakti3. Other investors had included Beringea, General Motors, Khosla Ventures and Itochu. [15]

Technology

[edit]

Sakti3 has described methods for producing scalable solid-state batteries, using thin film deposition guided by numerical simulations and optimization[8][16] and apparently used multiple deposition techniques.[17]

Sakti3 has been recognized with several technical awards, including MIT Technology Review's Top 50 Most Disruptive Companies in 2012,[18] and MIT Technology Review's 50 Smartest Companies in 2015.[19] In 2014, Sakti3 is named by Crain’s Detroit Business as one of its Most Innovative Companies for its patents on “methods for manufacturing batteries, a solid-state propulsion system and automotive hybrid technology.”[20]

Sakti3 has grown its intellectual property portfolio to 94 patents and patents pending.[11][12] In 2017, it abandoned its licenses of its early University of Michigan patents.[11][12]

Culture

[edit]

Sakti3 won the AWE Workplace Excellence Seal of Approval Award for its for “exemplary commitment to building excellent places to work” in 2015,[21] 2016,[22] and 2017.[23] Sakti3 was named 101 Best and Brightest Companies to Work For in 2015[24] and 2016[25] for its “commitment to excellence in their human resource practices and employee enrichment.” Sakti3 was also awarded Crain’s Detroit Cool Places to Work in Michigan in 2016.[26]

Criticism

[edit]

Sakti3 has been criticized for its secretive nature, a trait it apparently shares with its acquirer. Dyson takes great measures to protect its technology and is “as secretive” as Apple.[27] During a tour of Dyson’s facilities, a New York Times reporter observed that “employees remain tight-lipped, even among themselves, about their projects;” “prototypes were covered in tarps while large areas of the open-plan offices were off limits;” and “machinery in some of the research labs was obscured with black trash bags.”[27]

Claims made by the company over technological advances as well as its secretive behavior regarding sharing data have been criticized by former employees and media following the acquisition by Dyson.[28] The only independently verified data on Sakti3's prototypes by the United States Department of Energy show a capacity of 2.4 mAh, only capable of powering very small devices.[29] Steve Buckingham, a former employee, has publicly expressed his disappointment with the small area (1 cm2) of the best cell produced. Bob Kruse, formerly GM's most senior electric vehicle executive,[30] stayed on as COO for less than 2 years.[28] In November 2017 Ann Marie Sastry, Sakti3's founder, unexpectedly and quietly exited from the company, which stoked speculation that the company oversold their early successes.[31]

Speculation

[edit]

In an interview by Car and Driver in 2015,[32] when asked the readiness of Sakti3’s batteries for automotive applications, Dr. Ann Marie Sastry responded that Sakti3 would first go to markets where their batteries can meet regulatory standards for the products and pointed out that durability standards for batteries in automotive applications are very different from phones or vacuums.

The company has been praised for staying afloat and being acquired, during an intense period of bankruptcies in cleantech.[33] It has been pointed out that it takes a decade to invent a new hardware technology, and more than another decade for the invention to reach the hands of consumers.[33] It took James Dyson 15 years and 5,127 attempts to perfect his flagship vacuum.[34]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "About | Sakti". sakti3.com. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  2. ^ Desmond, Kevin (2017). Innovators in Battery Technology, Profiles of 93 Influential Electrochemists. McFarland. pp. 194–197. ISBN 978-0-7864-9933-5.
  3. ^ "Ann Marie Sastry - Google Scholar Citations". scholar.google.com. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  4. ^ United States Patent 9,627,709
  5. ^ "Chia-Wei Wang (汪家偉） - Google Scholar Citations". scholar.google.com. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  6. ^ "Yen-Hung Chen - Google Scholar Citations". scholar.google.com. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  7. ^ "Xiangchun Zhang - Google Scholar Citations". scholar.google.com. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  8. ^ a b Fletcher, Seth. "Secretive Company Claims Battery Breakthrough". Scientific American. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  9. ^ "New Details: President Obama Hosts First-Ever White House Demo Day". whitehouse.gov. 2015-08-04. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  10. ^ "Dyson buys up rest of 'solid-state' battery company". Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 2017-03-09.
  11. ^ a b c "UPDATED: Sakti3 & Dyson Still Rolling". CleanTechnica. 4 April 2017. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  12. ^ a b c Charlton, Alistair (2017-04-03). "Out with the old, in with the new: Dyson drops old battery patents in solid state cell push". International Business Times UK. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  13. ^ "Dyson writes off £46m on battery developer Sakti 3". cityam.com. 23 September 2018. Retrieved 18 July 2021.
  14. ^ "Dyson makes first external investment with move into batteries". Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 2017-03-09.
  15. ^ "What Sucked Dyson Into Backing Battery Maker Sakti3?". Retrieved 2017-03-10.
  16. ^ "Ann Marie Sastry | Solid state energy storage: Game-changing technology for the 21st century". YouTube. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  17. ^ United States Patents 9,127,344 and 9,240,584
  18. ^ "50 Disruptive Companies 2012 - MIT Technology Review". MIT Technology Review. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  19. ^ Martin, Richard. "Big Prospects for a Small Battery". MIT Technology Review. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  20. ^ "8. Sakti3 Inc., Ann Arbor". Crain's Detroit Business. 2014-06-26. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  21. ^ "Alliance for Workplace Excellence Announces Annual Award Winners, 2015" (PDF). Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  22. ^ "Alliance for Workplace Excellence Announces Annual Award Winners, 2016" (PDF). Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  23. ^ "Alliance for Workplace Excellence | Awards". www.excellentworkplace.org. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  24. ^ "Metropolitan Detroit's 2015 101 Best and Brightest Companies to Work For® - The Best and Brightest". 101bestandbrightest.com. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  25. ^ "Metro Detroit's 2016 Best and Brightest Companies to Work For® - The Best and Brightest". 101bestandbrightest.com. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  26. ^ "Cool Places to Work 2016". Crain's Detroit Business. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  27. ^ a b Scott, Mark (2017-04-02). "Dyson Is the Apple of Appliances (and Just as Secretive)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  28. ^ a b LeVine, Steve. "Sakti3's quest for a better battery: Hype, funding, promises, and then a surprise sale". Quartz. Retrieved 2017-03-09.
  29. ^ Walker, L. (June 2014). "Electrochemical Performance Testing" (PDF). US Department of Energy.
  30. ^ Filipponio, Frank. "REPORT: Bob Kruse, GM's top electric car exec and Chevy Volt pointman, steps down". Autoblog. Retrieved 2017-03-09.
  31. ^ "Battery exec leaves Dyson two years after $90 million buyout". Axios. 2017-12-15. Retrieved 2017-12-16.
  32. ^ "Sakti3: The Next-Generation Battery Company You Need to Know About". Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  33. ^ a b "Why Dyson Just Acquired This Very Savvy Battery Startup for $90 Million". Inc.com. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  34. ^ "Try, Try Again: Lessons From James Dyson's Invention of the Vacuum". Inc.com. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sakti3&oldid=1250656202"