Jump to content

Tubridy: Difference between revisions

Add links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Monkbot (talk | contribs)
Bots
3,694,069 edits
m Task 20: replace {lang-??} templates with {langx|??} ‹See Tfd› (Replaced 1);
 
(2 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:
:''You may be searching for [[Ryan Tubridy]] or the following programmes associated with him: [[Tubridy Tonight]] (RTÉ One), [[The Tubridy Show]] (RTÉ Radio 1), [[Tubridy (radio show)]] (RTÉ 2fm).''
:''You may be searching for [[Ryan Tubridy]] or the following programmes associated with him: [[Tubridy Tonight]] (RTÉ One), [[The Tubridy Show]] (RTÉ Radio 1), [[Tubridy (radio show)]] (RTÉ 2fm).''
[[File:Tubridy.png|thumb|right|Ó Tiobraide.]]
[[File:Tubridy.png|thumb|right|Ó Tiobraide.]]
'''Tubridy''' ({{lang-ga|'''Ó Tiobraide'''}}), less commonly known as '''Tubrid''' and '''Tuberty''', is a [[Gaels|Gaelic]] [[Irish people|Irish]] clan from [[Munster]]. The sept is most common along the West Coast of [[County Clare]], but has also had some presence in [[County Waterford]] and [[County Tipperary]]. The Tubridys of [[Thomond]] are thought to have originated as scribes, as a sept of the [[Dál gCais]], kindred to clans such as the [[O'Brien dynasty|O'Brien]], [[O'Grady family|O'Grady]] and [[MacNamara]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dalcassiansept.com/pedigrees/dalcassian.htm|publisher=DalcassianSept.com|title=Dál gCais or The Dalcassians of Thomond|date=12 November 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~larkin/documents/IrishSeptsVol1.pdf|publisher=David Austin Larkin|title=Irish Septs, Vol 1|date=12 November 2008}}</ref> The name means "descendant of Tiobraide", with the [[Irish language|Gaelic language]] word ''tiobraid'' meaning "a well".<ref>{{cite book | last = Woulfe| first = Patrick| title =Irish Names and Surnames| publisher = Genealogical Publishing Company | url =https://books.google.com/books?id=GBmV706lfVYC&pg=PA652&lpg=PA652&dq=tubridy+county+clare+surname&source=web&ots=uTi72SimmA&sig=vCskXyVriUBhbHirB8adhhhap-s&hl=en| isbn = 0-8063-0381-6}}</ref> Although to this day, [[Ireland]] remains the core location for the clan, it has also spread in diaspora to [[Great Britain]], the [[United States]], [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]] and [[Canada]] since the 19th century.
'''Tubridy''' ({{langx|ga|'''Ó Tiobraide'''}}), less commonly known as '''Tubrid''' and '''Tuberty''', is a [[Gaels|Gaelic]] [[Irish people|Irish]] clan from [[Munster]]. The sept is most common along the West Coast of [[County Clare]], but has also had some presence in [[County Waterford]] and [[County Tipperary]]. The Tubridys of [[Thomond]] are thought to have originated as scribes, as a sept of the [[Dál gCais]], kindred to clans such as the [[O'Brien dynasty|O'Brien]], [[O'Grady family|O'Grady]] and [[MacNamara]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dalcassiansept.com/pedigrees/dalcassian.htm|publisher=DalcassianSept.com|title=Dál gCais or The Dalcassians of Thomond|date=12 November 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~larkin/documents/IrishSeptsVol1.pdf|publisher=David Austin Larkin|title=Irish Septs, Vol 1|date=12 November 2008}}</ref> The name means "descendant of Tiobraide", with the [[Irish language|Gaelic language]] word ''tiobraid'' meaning "a well".<ref>{{cite book | last = Woulfe| first = Patrick| title =Irish Names and Surnames| publisher = Genealogical Publishing Company | url =https://books.google.com/books?id=GBmV706lfVYC&dq=tubridy+county+clare+surname&pg=PA652| isbn = 0-8063-0381-6}}</ref> Although to this day, [[Ireland]] remains the core location for the clan, it has also spread in diaspora to [[Great Britain]], the [[United States]], [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]] and [[Canada]] since the 19th century.


==Naming conventions==
==Naming conventions==
Line 30: Line 30:
Genealogical theories abound as to the origins of the surname. In relation to the word ''tiobraide'' some genealogists have speculated that the surname could be [[topographical]] in origin, relating to a person who lived by a [[Water well|well]], possibly a [[holy well]] and probably charged others to use it.<ref name="surname">{{cite news|url=http://www.surnamedb.com/surname.aspx?name=Tubridy|publisher=SurnameDB.com|title=Tubridy surname meaning|date=16 May 2008}}</ref> There are numerous sacred wells in Ireland, dating back to both pagan and early Christian periods, an example is ''Tubrid Well'' at [[Millstreet]] relating to [[Saint Ita]] who is nicknamed the "[[Brigid]] of [[Munster]]".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/2003/07/24/story432163989.asp|publisher=Irish Examiner|title=Dispute closes famous holy well|date=16 May 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.millstreet.ie/history/tubrid.htm|publisher=Millstreet.ie|title=Tubrid Well|date=16 May 2008}}</ref>
Genealogical theories abound as to the origins of the surname. In relation to the word ''tiobraide'' some genealogists have speculated that the surname could be [[topographical]] in origin, relating to a person who lived by a [[Water well|well]], possibly a [[holy well]] and probably charged others to use it.<ref name="surname">{{cite news|url=http://www.surnamedb.com/surname.aspx?name=Tubridy|publisher=SurnameDB.com|title=Tubridy surname meaning|date=16 May 2008}}</ref> There are numerous sacred wells in Ireland, dating back to both pagan and early Christian periods, an example is ''Tubrid Well'' at [[Millstreet]] relating to [[Saint Ita]] who is nicknamed the "[[Brigid]] of [[Munster]]".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/2003/07/24/story432163989.asp|publisher=Irish Examiner|title=Dispute closes famous holy well|date=16 May 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.millstreet.ie/history/tubrid.htm|publisher=Millstreet.ie|title=Tubrid Well|date=16 May 2008}}</ref>


Just before the 9th century, the name appeared in the form of [[Tipraiti mac Taidg]] who was the [[King of Connacht]] from the years 782 until 786.<ref name="surname"/><ref>{{cite book | last =Moody| first = T W| title =A New History of Ireland| publisher = Oxford University Press | url =https://books.google.com/books?id=BYu-tZi0HxsC&pg=PA32&lpg=PA32&dq=%22Tipraite+mac+Taidg%22&source=web&ots=VEQ1lJt1N1&sig=Nn2XLPspIFlzBrwGQ2Wa94XzoBE&hl=en| isbn = 0-19-821744-7}}</ref> The name is present in the [[Annals of Ulster]] in relation to men holding a [[religious office]] within the [[Catholic Church]]. Examples of its usage within these Annals are in relation to men such as ''Oengusa filii Tipraiti'', an [[abbot]] and author of a Latin hymn ''Martine te deprecor'' in honour of [[St Martin of Tours]] during 697,<ref name="hymn">{{cite book | last = Murphy| first = Gerard| title =Early Irish Metrics| publisher =Royal Irish Academy| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=JGBiAAAAMAAJ&q=Tipraiti,+martin&dq=Tipraiti,+martin&lr=&pgis=1}}</ref> others include ''Tipraiti nepos Baithenaig'' and ''Tipraiti Ban'' also abbots.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Masculine/Tipraite.shtml|publisher=MedievalScotland.org|title=Index of Names in Irish Annals: Tipraite|date=16 May 2008}}</ref>
Just before the 9th century, the name appeared in the form of [[Tipraiti mac Taidg]] who was the [[King of Connacht]] from the years 782 until 786.<ref name="surname"/><ref>{{cite book | last =Moody| first = T W| title =A New History of Ireland| publisher = Oxford University Press | url =https://books.google.com/books?id=BYu-tZi0HxsC&dq=%22Tipraite+mac+Taidg%22&pg=PA32| isbn = 0-19-821744-7}}</ref> The name is present in the [[Annals of Ulster]] in relation to men holding a [[religious office]] within the [[Catholic Church]]. Examples of its usage within these Annals are in relation to men such as ''Oengusa filii Tipraiti'', an [[abbot]] and author of a Latin hymn ''Martine te deprecor'' in honour of [[St Martin of Tours]] during 697,<ref name="hymn">{{cite book | last = Murphy| first = Gerard| title =Early Irish Metrics| publisher =Royal Irish Academy| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=JGBiAAAAMAAJ&q=Tipraiti,+martin}}</ref> others include ''Tipraiti nepos Baithenaig'' and ''Tipraiti Ban'' also abbots.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Masculine/Tipraite.shtml|publisher=MedievalScotland.org|title=Index of Names in Irish Annals: Tipraite|date=16 May 2008}}</ref>


The name then began to develop from its original [[Latin]] language form, through the same root, into Tipraite.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.namenerds.com/irish/trad.html|publisher=NameNerds.com|title=Traditional Irish Names in Gaelic|date=16 May 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cassidyclan.org/surname_cassidy.htm|publisher=CassidyClan.org|title=Surname|date=16 May 2008|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120210031314/http://www.cassidyclan.org/surname_cassidy.htm|archivedate=10 February 2012}}</ref> Its development next took it through ''O' Tipraite'' and ''Ua Tibraide'' then as evident in the [[Great Book of Lecan]] and the [[Book of Ballymote]] from the 14th century.<ref name="surname"/> The name is recorded in the Justiciary Rolls of [[County Carlow]] of 1311 in the form of a person named Fiachra O' Tybryth, this was during the reign of king [[Edward II of England]], [[Lord of Ireland]] with the introduction of personal tax for citizens.<ref name="surname"/> During the 16th century with linguistic developments the more modern spellings of Tubridd, Tubritt, Tubbred, and Tibrud are in clearer evidence.<ref name="surname"/>
The name then began to develop from its original [[Latin]] language form, through the same root, into Tipraite.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.namenerds.com/irish/trad.html|publisher=NameNerds.com|title=Traditional Irish Names in Gaelic|date=16 May 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cassidyclan.org/surname_cassidy.htm|publisher=CassidyClan.org|title=Surname|date=16 May 2008|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120210031314/http://www.cassidyclan.org/surname_cassidy.htm|archivedate=10 February 2012}}</ref> Its development next took it through ''O' Tipraite'' and ''Ua Tibraide'' then as evident in the [[Great Book of Lecan]] and the [[Book of Ballymote]] from the 14th century.<ref name="surname"/> The name is recorded in the Justiciary Rolls of [[County Carlow]] of 1311 in the form of a person named Fiachra O' Tybryth, this was during the reign of king [[Edward II of England]], [[Lord of Ireland]] with the introduction of personal tax for citizens.<ref name="surname"/> During the 16th century with linguistic developments the more modern spellings of Tubridd, Tubritt, Tubbred, and Tibrud are in clearer evidence.<ref name="surname"/>
Line 40: Line 40:
*[[Tipraiti Tireach]], [[King of Ulster]], son of [[Mal mac Rochride|Mal]]
*[[Tipraiti Tireach]], [[King of Ulster]], son of [[Mal mac Rochride|Mal]]
*[[Tipraiti mac Taidg]], [[King of Connacht]]
*[[Tipraiti mac Taidg]], [[King of Connacht]]
*[[David Tubridy]], Gaelic footballer
*[[David Tubridy]] (born 1987), Gaelic footballer
*[[Michael Tubridy]] (b. 1935), musician
*[[Michael Tubridy]] (born 1935), Irish musician and step dancer
*[[Mick Tubridy|Captain Michael Tubridy]] (d.1954), international showjumper
*[[Mick Tubridy|Captain Michael Tubridy]] (1923-1954), Gaelic footballer and international showjumper
*[[Ryan Tubridy]], broadcaster
*[[Ryan Tubridy]] (born 1973), Irish broadcaster
*[[Seán Tubridy]], T.D. 1896–1939
*[[Seán Tubridy]] (1897–1939), Irish politician
*[[Tommy Tubridy]], Gaelic footballer and father of David
*[[Tommy Tubridy]], Gaelic footballer and father of David


Latest revision as of 01:46, 23 October 2024

You may be searching for Ryan Tubridy or the following programmes associated with him: Tubridy Tonight (RTÉ One), The Tubridy Show (RTÉ Radio 1), Tubridy (radio show) (RTÉ 2fm).
Ó Tiobraide.

Tubridy (Irish: Ó Tiobraide), less commonly known as Tubrid and Tuberty, is a Gaelic Irish clan from Munster. The sept is most common along the West Coast of County Clare, but has also had some presence in County Waterford and County Tipperary. The Tubridys of Thomond are thought to have originated as scribes, as a sept of the Dál gCais, kindred to clans such as the O'Brien, O'Grady and MacNamara.[1][2] The name means "descendant of Tiobraide", with the Gaelic language word tiobraid meaning "a well".[3] Although to this day, Ireland remains the core location for the clan, it has also spread in diaspora to Great Britain, the United States, Australia, New Zealand and Canada since the 19th century.

Naming conventions

[edit]
Main article: Irish personal naming system
Male Daughter Wife (Long) Wife (Short)
Ó Tiobraide[4] Ní Thiobraide Bean Uí Thiobraide Uí Thiobraide

History

[edit]

Annals of the Four Masters

[edit]

Recorded reference for the name can be found in the Annals of the Four Masters, in relation to Tipraiti Tireach who was a legendary King of Ulster, living out his life between 136 and 187 AD according to the Annals.[5] Tipraiti Tirech himself came from a long line of nobles, his father was Mal mac Rochride one of the High Kings of Ireland; the Annals describes them as part of the Milesian race with a lineage that traces back directly to Míl Espáine, whose son tradition holds, came to Ireland from Hispania in the Iberian Peninsula as part of the "Ulster Cycle".[6] The Annals also describes Tipraiti Tireach as the founder of Dál nAraidi.[7]

Potential etymology and development

[edit]
Tubridy is found in County Clare.

Genealogical theories abound as to the origins of the surname. In relation to the word tiobraide some genealogists have speculated that the surname could be topographical in origin, relating to a person who lived by a well, possibly a holy well and probably charged others to use it.[8] There are numerous sacred wells in Ireland, dating back to both pagan and early Christian periods, an example is Tubrid Well at Millstreet relating to Saint Ita who is nicknamed the "Brigid of Munster".[9][10]

Just before the 9th century, the name appeared in the form of Tipraiti mac Taidg who was the King of Connacht from the years 782 until 786.[8][11] The name is present in the Annals of Ulster in relation to men holding a religious office within the Catholic Church. Examples of its usage within these Annals are in relation to men such as Oengusa filii Tipraiti, an abbot and author of a Latin hymn Martine te deprecor in honour of St Martin of Tours during 697,[12] others include Tipraiti nepos Baithenaig and Tipraiti Ban also abbots.[13]

The name then began to develop from its original Latin language form, through the same root, into Tipraite.[14][15] Its development next took it through O' Tipraite and Ua Tibraide then as evident in the Great Book of Lecan and the Book of Ballymote from the 14th century.[8] The name is recorded in the Justiciary Rolls of County Carlow of 1311 in the form of a person named Fiachra O' Tybryth, this was during the reign of king Edward II of England, Lord of Ireland with the introduction of personal tax for citizens.[8] During the 16th century with linguistic developments the more modern spellings of Tubridd, Tubritt, Tubbred, and Tibrud are in clearer evidence.[8]

Wider distribution

[edit]

Since the 19th century, likely due to The Great Hunger, the name Tubridy spread out from County Clare into the New World as well as across the Irish Sea to Great Britain.[8] The Tubridys were one of numerous Western Ireland families linked to a much larger myth developed in the New World, in relation to the Spanish Armada's sinking off the coast of County Clare in 1588, known as the Black Irish myth (a reference to black hair colour in some Caucasian Irish people).[16] In the myth specifically related to the Tubridys the tale says, a Spaniard who survived the sinking was swept ashore the West Coast of Clare, was given refuge by a woman surnamed O'Riada, hiding in a dry well near her house. As the man could not speak either English or Irish, he was known as "O'Tiobraide", meaning in English "of the well of Reidy(O'Riada)". Modern genetic tests show a strong connection between Irish people and the Basques, with the gene patterns passed down through the male line of the two described as "strikingly similar".[17]

Notable people with the name

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Dál gCais or The Dalcassians of Thomond". DalcassianSept.com. 12 November 2008.
  2. ^ "Irish Septs, Vol 1" (PDF). David Austin Larkin. 12 November 2008.
  3. ^ Woulfe, Patrick. Irish Names and Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company. ISBN 0-8063-0381-6.
  4. ^ "Ó Tiobraide". Sloinne. 5 December 2015.
  5. ^ "Kings of Ulster". Magoo.com. 16 May 2008.
  6. ^ "Tubridy – Tiobraide -a little history lesson". Ancestry.com. 16 May 2008.
  7. ^ "Kings and Lords of Dal Araide". Magoo.com. 16 May 2008.
  8. ^ a b c d e f "Tubridy surname meaning". SurnameDB.com. 16 May 2008.
  9. ^ "Dispute closes famous holy well". Irish Examiner. 16 May 2008.
  10. ^ "Tubrid Well". Millstreet.ie. 16 May 2008.
  11. ^ Moody, T W. A New History of Ireland. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-821744-7.
  12. ^ Murphy, Gerard. Early Irish Metrics. Royal Irish Academy.
  13. ^ "Index of Names in Irish Annals: Tipraite". MedievalScotland.org. 16 May 2008.
  14. ^ "Traditional Irish Names in Gaelic". NameNerds.com. 16 May 2008.
  15. ^ "Surname". CassidyClan.org. 16 May 2008. Archived from the original on 10 February 2012.
  16. ^ "Name". Tubridy.net. 26 January 2010.
  17. ^ "Genes link Celts to Basques". BBC.co.uk. 16 May 2008.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tubridy&oldid=1252814687"