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Qila Didar Singh: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 32°08′11″N 74°00′53″E / 32.1363°N 74.0147°E / 32.1363; 74.0147
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{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Qila Didar Singh
| official_name = Qila Didar Singh
| name = Qila Didar Singh
| name = Qila Didar Singh
| settlement_type = Town
| settlement_type = Town
| image_skyline =
| image_skyline =
| imagesize = 240px
| imagesize = 240px
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| mapsize = 150 px
| mapsize = 150 px
| map_alt =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|32.1363|74.0147|region:PK_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Pakistan
| coordinates = {{coord|32.1363|74.0147|region:PK_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_label_position = <!-- left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| pushpin_map = Pakistan
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| subdivision_type = [[Country]]
| pushpin_map_caption =
| subdivision_type = [[Country]]
| subdivision_name = [[Pakistan]]
| subdivision_name = [[Pakistan]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Subdivisions of Pakistan|Province]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Subdivisions of Pakistan|Province]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Punjab (Pakistan)|Punjab]]
| population_total = 66,491
| subdivision_name1 = [[Punjab (Pakistan)|Punjab]]
| population_as_of = [[2017 Census of Pakistan]]
| population_total = 66,491
| population_est =
| population_as_of = [[2017 Census of Pakistan]]
| population_est =
| pop_est_as_of =
| population_footnotes = <ref name=PBS>{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files//population_census/results/04702.pdf|archive-date=21 October 2021|title=Urban Localities by Population - Qila Didar Singh population, District Gujranwala (page 1 of 1)|website=Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Government of Pakistan website|access-date=14 June 2023|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211021104210/https://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files//population_census/results/04702.pdf}}</ref>
| pop_est_as_of =
| area_total_km2 =
| population_footnotes = <ref name=PBS>{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files//population_census/results/04702.pdf|archive-date=21 October 2021|title=Urban Localities by Population - Qila Didar Singh population, District Gujranwala (page 1 of 1)|website=Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Government of Pakistan website|access-date=14 June 2023|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211021104210/https://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files//population_census/results/04702.pdf}}</ref>
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_m_min =
| elevation_m_min =
| elevation_m_max =
| population_density_km2 =
| elevation_m_max =
| population_density_km2 =
| founder = Didar Singh Sandhu
| leader_title =
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| leader_name =
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 =
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| leader_name1 =
| area_code =
| area_code_type = [[List of dialling codes of Pakistan|Calling code]]
| area_code =
| area_code_type = [[List of dialling codes of Pakistan|Calling code]]
| timezone1 = [[Pakistan Standard Time|PST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5
| timezone1 = [[Pakistan Standard Time|PST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5
| website =
| website =
| footnotes =
| The Smart School =
| footnotes =
| The Smart School =
| The smart school Qila Dedar Singh =
| The smart school Qila Dedar Singh =
}}
}}
'''Qila Didar Singh''' ({{lang-ur|{{Nastaliq|قلعہ دِيدار سِنگھ}}}}), is a town of [[Gujranwala District]], [[Punjab (Pakistan)|Punjab]], [[Pakistan]].<ref>[http://www.fallingrain.com/world/PK/04/Qila_Didar_Singh.html Location of Qila Didar Singh - Falling Rain Genomics]</ref> west of [[Gujranwala]] city - the district capital. Its population was estimated to be 66,491 in 2017.<ref name=PBS/>
'''Qila Didar Singh''' ({{langx|ur|{{Nastaliq|قلعہ دِيدار سِنگھ}}}}), is a historic town of [[Gujranwala District]], [[Punjab (Pakistan)|Punjab]], [[Pakistan]].<ref>[http://www.fallingrain.com/world/PK/04/Qila_Didar_Singh.html Location of Qila Didar Singh - Falling Rain Genomics]</ref> It dates back to the mid 1700s and was found by a Sandhu Jatt called Didar Singh.
Its population was estimated to be 66,491 in 2017.<ref name="PBS" />


Qila Didar Singh lies on the Gujranwala-Hafizabad Road, 17&nbsp;km west of Gujranwala. The town's [[rice]] market is one of the largest in the Punjab.
Qila Didar Singh lies on the Gujranwala-Hafizabad Road, 17&nbsp;km west of Gujranwala. The town's [[rice]] market is one of the largest in the Punjab.
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==History==
==History==
This town was established in the 1790s by the Sikh Mann Sardars of [[Mughalchak]]. When Didar Singh was married, his father gave him the lands surrounding the part of Qila Didar Singh that is currently known as "Old/Inside part of Qila". The name [[Qila]] implies a fort; this name originates in the fact that Didar Singh's family had a very large and tall mansion, which was surrounded by smaller houses. Because there was a wall surrounding the whole town with several gates, the town had the appearance of a fort.<ref>{{cite web|last=Sikh Heritage|first=In Pakistan|title=Lost Heritage: The Sikh Legacy in Pakistan - A Glimpse of Guru Nanak's Travels |url=https://blogs.chapman.edu/library/2019/12/09/lost-heritage-the-sikh-legacy-in-pakistan-a-glimpse-of-guru-nanaks-travels/ |website=Chapman University website}}</ref>
Didar Singh Sandhu found Qila Didar Singh around the mid 1700s and was also part of the Sukerchakia Misl. Because there was a wall surrounding the whole town with several gates, the town had the appearance of a fort.<ref>{{cite web|last=Sikh Heritage|first=In Pakistan|title=Lost Heritage: The Sikh Legacy in Pakistan - A Glimpse of Guru Nanak's Travels |url=https://blogs.chapman.edu/library/2019/12/09/lost-heritage-the-sikh-legacy-in-pakistan-a-glimpse-of-guru-nanaks-travels/ |website=Chapman University website}}</ref>


During the [[Indian rebellion of 1857]], British troops during chase of the rebels, arrived at the Qila and surrounded it, believing it to be a fort. Representatives of the townspeople however managed to convince the troops that the town was not in fact a fortification.
During the [[Indian rebellion of 1857]], British troops chasing the rebels arrived at the Qila and surrounded it, believing it to be a fort. Representatives of the townspeople however managed to convince the troops that the town was not in fact a fortification.


In 1947, the year of Pakistan's independence from the [[British Raj|British Indian Empire]], Qila Didar Singh was a very small town with mainly [[Sikh]] and [[Hindu]] population. Most of the Sikhs and Hindus living in the town moved to the [[India]]n part of the Punjab and many Muslim immigrants moved to the area from [[East Punjab]] and [[Haryana]].
In 1947, the year of Pakistan's independence from the [[British Raj]], Qila Didar Singh was a very small town with mainly [[Sikh]] and [[Hindu]] population. Most of the Sikhs and Hindus living in the town moved to the [[India]]n part of the Punjab and many Muslim immigrants from [[East Punjab]] and [[Haryana]] moved to the area.


==Source of income==
==Source of income==
Due to fertile soil of the surrounding area, the economic backbone of Qila Didar Singh is agriculture; the main [[cash crops]] being [[rice]] in the summer and [[wheat]] in winter.
Due to fertile soil of the surrounding area, agriculture is the economic backbone of Qila Didar Singh; the main [[cash crops]] being [[rice]] in the summer and [[wheat]] in winter.


Most people from Qila Didar Singh are self employed, have their own business because of very big rice market and lot of customer for other commodities also come from the surrounding villages. There are government employees, private employees and factory workers. There has been considerable migration from the area to other countries. Even in the British Colonial days, many local tailors became contractors of the army to supply uniforms and shoes. Many of them settled in Cyprus and Singapore. They brought prosperity to the town. Residents of Qila Didar Singh are not farmers but people living in villages around Qila Didar Singh earn their living from rice and wheat fields. A couple of hundred people from Qila Didar Singh commute to Gujranwala daily for labour or to do technical jobs in various small industries in the city. Leaving their families at home, many others work in different parts of [[Pakistan]] for their living.<ref>{{cite web|title=Agriculture Of Gujranwala|website= Agriculture Marketing Information Service, Government of Punjab website|url=http://www.amis.pk/PrefeasibilityStudies.aspx}}</ref>
Most people from Qila Didar Singh are self employed, have their own business because of very big rice market and lot of customer for other commodities also come from the surrounding villages. There are government employees, private employees and factory workers. There has been considerable migration from the area to other countries. Even in the British Colonial days, many local tailors became contractors of the army to supply uniforms and shoes. Many of them settled in Cyprus and Singapore. They brought prosperity to the town. Residents of Qila Didar Singh are not farmers but people living in villages around Qila Didar Singh earn their living from rice and wheat fields. A couple of hundred people from Qila Didar Singh commute to Gujranwala daily for labour or to do technical jobs in various small industries in the city. Leaving their families at home, many others work in different parts of [[Pakistan]] for their living.<ref>{{cite web|title=Agriculture Of Gujranwala|website= Agriculture Marketing Information Service, Government of Punjab website|url=http://www.amis.pk/PrefeasibilityStudies.aspx}}</ref>
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* [[Hamboki]]
* [[Hamboki]]
* [[Nokhar]]
* [[Nokhar]]
* [[ Qila DEO]]


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 04:27, 26 October 2024

Qila Didar Singh
Town
Qila Didar Singh
Qila Didar Singh is located in Pakistan
Qila Didar Singh
Qila Didar Singh
Coordinates: 32°08′11″N 74°00′53″E / 32.1363°N 74.0147°E / 32.1363; 74.0147
CountryPakistan
ProvincePunjab
Founded byDidar Singh Sandhu
Population
 • Total
66,491
Time zoneUTC+5 (PST)

Qila Didar Singh (Urdu: قلعہ دِيدار سِنگھ), is a historic town of Gujranwala District, Punjab, Pakistan.[2] It dates back to the mid 1700s and was found by a Sandhu Jatt called Didar Singh.

Its population was estimated to be 66,491 in 2017.[1]

Qila Didar Singh lies on the Gujranwala-Hafizabad Road, 17 km west of Gujranwala. The town's rice market is one of the largest in the Punjab.

In 2007, Qila Didar Singh was administratively upgraded to City Town, one of four in the Gujranwala District

History

[edit]

Didar Singh Sandhu found Qila Didar Singh around the mid 1700s and was also part of the Sukerchakia Misl. Because there was a wall surrounding the whole town with several gates, the town had the appearance of a fort.[3]

During the Indian rebellion of 1857, British troops chasing the rebels arrived at the Qila and surrounded it, believing it to be a fort. Representatives of the townspeople however managed to convince the troops that the town was not in fact a fortification.

In 1947, the year of Pakistan's independence from the British Raj, Qila Didar Singh was a very small town with mainly Sikh and Hindu population. Most of the Sikhs and Hindus living in the town moved to the Indian part of the Punjab and many Muslim immigrants from East Punjab and Haryana moved to the area.

Source of income

[edit]

Due to fertile soil of the surrounding area, agriculture is the economic backbone of Qila Didar Singh; the main cash crops being rice in the summer and wheat in winter.

Most people from Qila Didar Singh are self employed, have their own business because of very big rice market and lot of customer for other commodities also come from the surrounding villages. There are government employees, private employees and factory workers. There has been considerable migration from the area to other countries. Even in the British Colonial days, many local tailors became contractors of the army to supply uniforms and shoes. Many of them settled in Cyprus and Singapore. They brought prosperity to the town. Residents of Qila Didar Singh are not farmers but people living in villages around Qila Didar Singh earn their living from rice and wheat fields. A couple of hundred people from Qila Didar Singh commute to Gujranwala daily for labour or to do technical jobs in various small industries in the city. Leaving their families at home, many others work in different parts of Pakistan for their living.[4]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Urban Localities by Population - Qila Didar Singh population, District Gujranwala (page 1 of 1)" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Government of Pakistan website. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 October 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  2. ^ Location of Qila Didar Singh - Falling Rain Genomics
  3. ^ Sikh Heritage, In Pakistan. "Lost Heritage: The Sikh Legacy in Pakistan - A Glimpse of Guru Nanak's Travels". Chapman University website.
  4. ^ "Agriculture Of Gujranwala". Agriculture Marketing Information Service, Government of Punjab website.