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Coordinates: 44°55′S 73°35′W / 44.917°S 73.583°W / -44.917; -73.583
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{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
| name = Aisén Province
| name = Aysén Province
| official_name =
| official_name =
| native_name = Provincia de Aisén
| native_name = Provincia de Aysén
| native_name_lang = es<!-- ISO 639-2 code e.g. "es" for Spanish -->
| native_name_lang = es<!-- ISO 639-2 code e.g. "es" for Spanish -->
| settlement_type = [[Provinces of Chile|Province]]
| settlement_type = [[Provinces of Chile|Province]]
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| image_caption =[[Melinka]]
| image_caption =[[Melinka]]
| nickname =
| nickname =
| image_seal = Logotipo de la Gobernación de Aysén.svg
| motto =
| motto =
| image_map = Provincia de Aisén.svg
| image_map = Provincia de Aysén.svg
| mapsize = 175px
| mapsize = 175px
| map_alt = Location in the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region
| map_alt = Location in the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region
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| pushpin_mapsize = 175<!--omit "px"-->
| pushpin_mapsize = 175<!--omit "px"-->
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Chile
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Chile
| coordinates = {{coord|44|55|S|73|35|W|type:adm2nd_region:CL-AI|display=inline,title}}
| latd = 44 |latm = 55 |lats = |latNS = S
| longd = 73 |longm = 35 |longs = |longEW = W
| coordinates_type = type:adm2nd_region:CL-AI
| coordinates_display = inline,title
| coordinates_footnotes =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name = [[Chile]]
| subdivision_name = [[Chile]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of Chile|Region]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of Chile|Region]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region|Aisén]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region|Aysén]]
| parts_type = [[Communes of Chile|Communes]]
| parts_type = [[Communes of Chile|Communes]]
| parts = [[Puerto Aisén, Chile|Puerto Aisén]]<br>[[Cisnes]]<br>[[Guaitecas]]
| parts = [[Puerto Aysén]]<br>[[Cisnes]]<br>[[Guaitecas]]
| established_title = <!-- Founded -->
| established_title = <!-- Founded -->
| established_date =
| established_date =
| seat_type = [[Capital (political)|Capital]]
| seat_type = [[Capital (political)|Capital]]
| seat = [[Puerto Aisén]]
| seat = [[Puerto Aysén]]
| government_footnotes = <ref name="Munitel">{{es}} {{cite web |url=http://www.munitel.cl |accessdate=27 February 2011 |title=Asociacion Chilena de Municipalidades}}</ref>
| government_footnotes = <ref name=Munitel>{{cite web|url=http://www.munitel.cl |access-date=27 February 2011 |title=Asociacion Chilena de Municipalidades |language=es |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110419202659/http://www.munitel.cl/ |archive-date=19 April 2011 }}</ref>
| government_type = [[Province|Provincial]]
| government_type = [[Province|Provincial]]
| leader_party =
| leader_party = [[Independent Democratic Union|UDI]]
| leader_title = [[Governor]]
| leader_title = [[Governor]]
| leader_name = Felisa Ojeda Vargas
| leader_name = Manuel Ortiz Torres
| unit_pref = Metric
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = <ref name="INE">{{es}} {{cite web |url=http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/territorio/division_politico_administrativa/pdf/DPA_COMPLETA.pdf|format=PDF |title=Territorial division of Chile |accessdate=March 2011}}</ref>
| area_footnotes = <ref name=INE>{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/territorio/division_politico_administrativa/pdf/DPA_COMPLETA.pdf |format=PDF |title=Territorial division of Chile |access-date=2 March 2011 |language=es |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114052159/http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/territorio/division_politico_administrativa/pdf/DPA_COMPLETA.pdf |archive-date=2010-11-14 }}</ref>
| area_total_km2 = 46588.8
| area_total_km2 = 46588.8
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="INE"/>
| population_footnotes = <ref name="INE"/>
| population_total = 23498
| population_total = 26858
| population_as_of = 2002 Census
| population_as_of = 2012 Census
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_demonym =
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| population_blank2_title = [[Rural area|Rural]]
| population_blank2_title = [[Rural area|Rural]]
| population_blank2 = 13451
| population_blank2 = 13451
| timezone = [[Time in Chile|CLT]] <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm |accessdate=2010-07-29 |title=Chile Time |publisher=WorldTimeZones.org| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20100713071639/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm| archivedate= 13 July 2010 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref>
| timezone = [[Time in Chile|CLT]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm |access-date=2010-07-29 |title=Chile Time |publisher=WorldTimeZones.org |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100713071639/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm |archive-date=13 July 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| utc_offset = -4
| utc_offset = -4
| timezone_DST = [[Time in Chile|CLST]] <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm |accessdate=2010-07-29 |title=Chile Summer Time | publisher=WorldTimeZones.org}}</ref>
| timezone_DST = [[Time in Chile|CLST]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm |access-date=2010-07-29 |title=Chile Summer Time |publisher=WorldTimeZones.org |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130451/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm |archive-date=2007-09-11 }}</ref>
| utc_offset_DST = -3
| utc_offset_DST = -3
| iso_code = CL-AI
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code_type =
| area_code = ''country'' 56 + ''area'' 67
| area_code = ''country'' 56 + ''area'' 67
| website = [http://www.gobernacionaysen.gov.cl/ Government of Aisén]
| website = [http://www.gobernacionaysen.gov.cl/ Government of Aysén]
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}


'''Aisén Province''' ({{lang-es|Provincia de Aisén}} <small>Pronounced:</small> {{IPAc-en|aɪ|s|ɛ|n}} {{respell|EYE|ssen}})) is one of four [[Provinces of Chile|provinces]] of the [[Chile]]an [[Regions of Chile|region]] of [[Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region|Aisen]] (XI). Its capital is [[Puerto Aisén]].
'''Aysén Province''' ({{langx|es|Provincia de Aysén}}) is one of four [[Provinces of Chile|provinces]] of the [[Chile]]an [[Regions of Chile|region]] of [[Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region|Aysen]] (XI). Its capital is [[Puerto Aysén]].


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
The province had a 2002 population of 23,498 according to the census by the [[National Statistics Institute (Chile)|National Statistics Institute]]. Of these, 16,180 (68.9%) lived in [[urban area]]s and 13,451 (57.2%) in [[rural area]]s. Between the 1992 and 2002 censuses, the population fell by 20.7% ( persons). The census also yielded a surface area of {{convert|46588.8|sqkm|0|abbr=on}}, the largest in the region and fifth largest province in the country, though it is the tenth least populated in the country.<ref name="INE"/>
The province had a 2002 population of 23,498 according to the census by the [[National Statistics Institute (Chile)|National Statistics Institute]]. Of these, 16,180 (68.9%) lived in [[urban area]]s and 13,451 (57.2%) in [[rural area]]s. Between the 1992 and 2002 censuses, the population fell by 20.7% ( persons). The census also yielded a surface area of {{convert|46588.8|sqkm|0|abbr=on}}, the largest in the region and fifth largest province in the country, though it is the tenth least populated in the country.<ref name=INE />


==Administration==
==Administration==
As a province, Palena is a second-level [[administrative divisions of Chile|administrative division]], administered by a presidentially appointed governor. Felisa Ojeda Vargas was appointed by [[president]] [[Sebastián Piñera]].<ref name="Munitel"/>
As a province, Palena is a second-level [[administrative divisions of Chile|administrative division]], administered by a presidentially appointed governor. Manuel Ortiz Torres was appointed by [[president (government title)|president]] [[Sebastián Piñera]].<ref name=Munitel />


===Communes===
===Communes===
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|+
|+
! scope="col" width="100" class="unsortable" | [[Communes of Chile|Commune]]
! scope="col" width="100" class="unsortable" | [[Communes of Chile|Commune]]
! scope="col" width="75" | Area (km<sup>2</sup>)<ref name="INE">{{cite web |url=http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/territorio/division_politico_administrativa/pdf/DPA_COMPLETA.pdf |format=PDF |title=Territorial division of Chile |accessdate=27 February 2011}}</ref>
! scope="col" width="75" | Area (km<sup>2</sup>)<ref name=INE />
! scope="col" width="75" | 2002<ref name="INE"/><br/>Population
! scope="col" width="75" | 2002<ref name=INE /><br/>Population
! scope="col" width="75" | Density (km<sup>2</sup>)
! scope="col" width="75" | Density (km<sup>2</sup>)
! scope="col" width="75" class="unsortable" | Website<ref name="Munitel"/>
! scope="col" width="75" class="unsortable" | Website<ref name=Munitel />
|-
|-
| [[Guaitecas]] || align="right" | 787.0 || align="right" | 1,539 || align="right" | 2.0 || align="right" | [http://www.muniguaitecas.cl/ link]
| [[Guaitecas]] || align="right" | 787.0 || align="right" | 1,539 || align="right" | 2.0 || align="right" | [http://www.muniguaitecas.cl/ link]
|-
|-
| [[Cisnes]] || align="right" | 15,831.4 || align="right" | 5,739 || align="right" | 0.4 || align="right" | [http://www.cisnes.org/ link]
| [[Cisnes]] || align="right" | 15,831.4 || align="right" | 5,739 || align="right" | 0.4 || align="right" | [https://web.archive.org/web/20111001134814/http://www.cisnes.org/ link]
|-
|-
| [[Aisén, Chile|Aisén]] || align="right" | 29,970.4 || align="right" | 22,353 || align="right" | 0.7 || align="right" | [http://www.puertoaysen.cl/ link]
| [[Aisén, Chile|Aisén]] || align="right" | 29,970.4 || align="right" | 22,353 || align="right" | 0.7 || align="right" | [http://www.puertoaysen.cl/ link]
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==Origin of name==
==Origin of name==
{{Refimprove|date=November 2010}}
{{More citations needed|date=November 2010}}
The name ''Aisén'' is from the English sailor expression for the icy "end of the world". Many of the region's people are of [[British people|British]] and [[ethnic German|German]] descent, although the majority of inhabitants are Chileans of [[mestizo]] [[Spanish people|Spanish]] origins. The province was recently developed in the early 20th century by Chilean government officials to placed thousands of transplanted settlers from the [[Central Valley of Chile|Central Valley]].
During the 1990s, it was suggested that the name might be derived from an 1831 map made by captain Robert Fitz-Roy, who made an expedition to the coast on board the Beagle with Charles Darwin and labeled the area around modern Aisén province with the words "Ice End." This theory, however, was largely dismissed because the name "Aysen" appears in documents of the explorer Father Garcia, who made an expedition to this region in 1766, more than 60 years prior to the arrival of the Beagle. Despite this, the Fitz-Roy myth has become popular among the many European tourists who visit Patagonia each year. See [[Aisén (name)]] for more information. Many of the region's people are of [[British people|British]] and [[Germans|German]] descent (including [[Sudeten Germans]] from present [[Czech Republic]]), although the majority of inhabitants are Chileans of [[mestizo]] [[Spanish people|Spanish]] origins. The province was recently developed in the early 20th century by Chilean government officials to place thousands of transplanted settlers from the [[Central Valley of Chile|Central Valley]].


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
<references/>


==External links==
==External links==
* {{es}} [http://www.gobernacionaysen.gov.cl/ Government of Aisén]
* {{in lang|es}} [http://www.gobernacionaysen.gov.cl/ Government of Aisén]


{{Provinces of Chile}}
{{Provinces of Chile}}
{{Communes in Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region}}
{{Communes in Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Aisen Province}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aisen Province}}
[[Category:Provinces of Aysén Region]]
[[Category:Provinces of Aysén Region]]
[[Category:Provinces of Chile]]
[[Category:Provinces of Chile]]

[[zh:艾森省]]

Latest revision as of 11:09, 28 October 2024

Aysén Province
Provincia de Aysén
Melinka
Official seal of Aysén Province
Location in the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region
Location in the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region
Location in Chile
Location in Chile
Aysén Province
Location in Chile
Coordinates: 44°55′S 73°35′W / 44.917°S 73.583°W / -44.917; -73.583
CountryChile
RegionAysén
CapitalPuerto Aysén
CommunesPuerto Aysén
Cisnes
Guaitecas
Government
 • TypeProvincial
 • GovernorManuel Ortiz Torres (UDI)
Area
 • Total
46,588.8 km2 (17,988.0 sq mi)
Population
 (2012 Census)[2]
 • Total
26,858
 • Density0.58/km2 (1.5/sq mi)
 • Urban
16,180
 • Rural
13,451
Time zoneUTC-4 (CLT[3])
 • Summer (DST)UTC-3 (CLST[4])
Area codecountry 56 + area 67
ISO 3166 codeCL-AI
WebsiteGovernment of Aysén

Aysén Province (Spanish: Provincia de Aysén) is one of four provinces of the Chilean region of Aysen (XI). Its capital is Puerto Aysén.

Demographics

[edit]

The province had a 2002 population of 23,498 according to the census by the National Statistics Institute. Of these, 16,180 (68.9%) lived in urban areas and 13,451 (57.2%) in rural areas. Between the 1992 and 2002 censuses, the population fell by 20.7% ( persons). The census also yielded a surface area of 46,588.8 km2 (17,988 sq mi), the largest in the region and fifth largest province in the country, though it is the tenth least populated in the country.[2]

Administration

[edit]

As a province, Palena is a second-level administrative division, administered by a presidentially appointed governor. Manuel Ortiz Torres was appointed by president Sebastián Piñera.[1]

Communes

[edit]

The province comprises three communes, each governed by a municipality, headed by an alcalde: Aisén, Cisnes, and Guaitecas.

Commune Area (km2)[2] 2002[2]
Population
Density (km2) Website[1]
Guaitecas 787.0 1,539 2.0 link
Cisnes 15,831.4 5,739 0.4 link
Aisén 29,970.4 22,353 0.7 link

Origin of name

[edit]

During the 1990s, it was suggested that the name might be derived from an 1831 map made by captain Robert Fitz-Roy, who made an expedition to the coast on board the Beagle with Charles Darwin and labeled the area around modern Aisén province with the words "Ice End." This theory, however, was largely dismissed because the name "Aysen" appears in documents of the explorer Father Garcia, who made an expedition to this region in 1766, more than 60 years prior to the arrival of the Beagle. Despite this, the Fitz-Roy myth has become popular among the many European tourists who visit Patagonia each year. See Aisén (name) for more information. Many of the region's people are of British and German descent (including Sudeten Germans from present Czech Republic), although the majority of inhabitants are Chileans of mestizo Spanish origins. The province was recently developed in the early 20th century by Chilean government officials to place thousands of transplanted settlers from the Central Valley.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Asociacion Chilena de Municipalidades" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 April 2011. Retrieved 27 February 2011.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Territorial division of Chile" (PDF) (in Spanish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-11-14. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  3. ^ "Chile Time". WorldTimeZones.org. Archived from the original on 13 July 2010. Retrieved 2010-07-29.
  4. ^ "Chile Summer Time". WorldTimeZones.org. Archived from the original on 2007-09-11. Retrieved 2010-07-29.
[edit]