Hanbali Mosque: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Mosque in Nablus, West Bank, Palestine}} |
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{{Infobox religious building |
{{Infobox religious building |
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| name = Hanbali Mosque |
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| native_name = المسجد الحنبلي |
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|image_size=260px |
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| native_name_lang = ar |
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|caption=The ''[[minbar]]'' inside the Hanbali Mosque |
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| image = Al Hanbali Mosque Nablus Minbar.jpg |
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| image_upright = |
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|location={{flagicon|State of Palestine}} Jama'a Kabir Street, Old City, [[Nablus]], [[Nablus Governorate]] |
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| alt = |
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|map_type = Palestine |
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| caption = |
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|map_caption = Location within State of Palestine (West Bank) |
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| map_type = West Bank |
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|map_size=200 |
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| map_size = 220px |
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|latitude = |
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| map_alt = |
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|longitude = |
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| map_relief = |
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|geo= |
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|religious_affiliation=[[Islam]] |
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| coordinates = {{Coord|32|13|10.5|N|35|15|42.3|E|type:landmark_region:PS|display=inline,title}} |
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|region= |
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| coordinates_footnotes = |
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|province= |
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| religious_affiliation = [[Islam]] |
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|district=[[Nablus Governorate]] |
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| locale = |
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|functional_status=Active |
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| location = [[Nablus]], [[West Bank]], [[State of Palestine|Palestine]] |
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|website= |
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|architect= |
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| rite = |
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|architecture_type=[[Mosque]] |
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| sect = |
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|architecture_style=[[Ottoman architecture|Ottoman]] |
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| tradition = [[Sunni Islam|Sunni]] |
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|year_completed=16th-century |
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| festival = <!-- or | festivals = --> |
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|minaret_quantity=1 |
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| architecture_type = [[mosque]] |
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| architecture_style = [[Ottoman architecture|Ottoman]] |
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| year_completed = 16th-century |
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| minaret_quantity = 1 |
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The '''Hanbali Mosque''' (also known as '''Hanabila Mosque''') is a major [[mosque]] in central [[Nablus]] off Jama'a Kabir Street south of Martyr's Square and west of the [[Great Mosque of Nablus]].<ref>Iriving, 2004, p. 212.</ref> |
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The '''Hanbali Mosque''' ({{langx|ar|المسجد الحنبلي|translit=al-Masjid al-Ḥanbalī}}) is a major [[mosque]] in central [[Nablus]] off Jama'a Kabir Street south of Martyr's Square and west of the [[Great Mosque of Nablus]].<ref>Iriving, 2004, p. 212.</ref> |
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==History== |
==History== |
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The Hanbali Mosque was founded by the al-Hanbali family of Nablus in the early 16th-century, between 1526-27,<ref name="Nablus">[http://www.shahincomputer.com/nablus/nablus/maps.htm Old City Historic Buildings] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120220084122/http://www.shahincomputer.com/nablus/nablus/maps.htm |date=2012-02-20 }}. Nablus Website.</ref> and named after them. Ancient stone [[Column|pillar]]s with carved capitals were used during the mosque's construction, possibly dating from the [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] or [[Roman Empire|Roman]] eras.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Nofal|first1=Aziza|title=Nablus' ancient mosques tell story of religions throughout history|url=http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2016/06/west-bank-nablus-mosques-religions-history.html|accessdate=14 August 2016|work=Al Monitor|date=29 June 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160816202844/http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2016/06/west-bank-nablus-mosques-religions-history.html|archive-date=16 August 2016| |
The Hanbali Mosque was founded by the al-Hanbali family of Nablus in the early 16th-century, between 1526-27,<ref name="Nablus">[http://www.shahincomputer.com/nablus/nablus/maps.htm Old City Historic Buildings] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120220084122/http://www.shahincomputer.com/nablus/nablus/maps.htm |date=2012-02-20 }}. Nablus Website.</ref> and named after them. Ancient stone [[Column|pillar]]s with carved capitals were used during the mosque's construction, possibly dating from the [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] or [[Roman Empire|Roman]] eras.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Nofal|first1=Aziza|title=Nablus' ancient mosques tell story of religions throughout history|url=http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2016/06/west-bank-nablus-mosques-religions-history.html|accessdate=14 August 2016|work=Al Monitor|date=29 June 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160816202844/http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2016/06/west-bank-nablus-mosques-religions-history.html|archive-date=16 August 2016|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> According to local [[Muslim]] tradition, the wooden box in the mosque preserves three hairs of [[Muhammad]], the prophet of [[Islam]]. The box is brought out annually on the 27th day of [[Ramadan]] for worshipers to view and seek blessings from.<ref>Irving, 2004, p. 220.</ref> |
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The [[minaret]] of the Hanbali Mosque was rebuilt in 1913.<ref name="Nablus"/> In the 1930s the [[imam]] of the mosque, Sheikh Muhammad Radi al-Hanbali maintained connections with the rebel leader [[Izz al-Din al-Qassam]]. The Hanbali family administers the mosque's affairs until the present day.<ref>Kedourie, p. 89.</ref> During [[Jordan]]ian rule in the [[West Bank]] following the [[1948 Arab-Israeli War]], it was one of the few mosques that maintained its own ''[[zakat]]'' committee which would control the collection and distribution of ''zakat'' funds throughout the local community.<ref>Schäublin, Emanuel. [http://graduateinstitute.ch/webdav/site/ccdp/shared/6305/WP5_2_engl.pdf The West Bank Zakat Committees (1977–2009) in the Local Context] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120627212751/http://graduateinstitute.ch/webdav/site/ccdp/shared/6305/WP5_2_engl.pdf |date=2012-06-27 }}. The Graduate Institute. Geneva, 2010. p. 15.</ref> |
The [[minaret]] of the Hanbali Mosque was rebuilt in 1913.<ref name="Nablus"/> In the 1930s the [[imam]] of the mosque, Sheikh Muhammad Radi al-Hanbali maintained connections with the rebel leader [[Izz al-Din al-Qassam]]. The Hanbali family administers the mosque's affairs until the present day.<ref>Kedourie, p. 89.</ref> During [[Jordan]]ian rule in the [[West Bank]] following the [[1948 Arab-Israeli War]], it was one of the few mosques that maintained its own ''[[zakat]]'' committee which would control the collection and distribution of ''zakat'' funds throughout the local community.<ref>Schäublin, Emanuel. [http://graduateinstitute.ch/webdav/site/ccdp/shared/6305/WP5_2_engl.pdf The West Bank Zakat Committees (1977–2009) in the Local Context] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120627212751/http://graduateinstitute.ch/webdav/site/ccdp/shared/6305/WP5_2_engl.pdf |date=2012-06-27 }}. The Graduate Institute. Geneva, 2010. p. 15.</ref> |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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== |
==Further reading== |
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{{refbegin}} |
{{refbegin}} |
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* {{cite book| last = Irving| first = Sarah| title = Palestine| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=-orIXqXsSUYC| year = 2012| publisher = Bradt Travel Guides| isbn = |
* {{cite book| last = Irving| first = Sarah| title = Palestine| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=-orIXqXsSUYC| year = 2012| publisher = Bradt Travel Guides| isbn = 978-1841623672 }} |
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* {{cite book| last = Kedourie| first = Elie| title = Zionism and Arabism in Palestine and Israel| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=44zenQEACAAJ| year = 1982| publisher = Psychology Press| isbn = 0714631698 }} |
* {{cite book| last = Kedourie| first = Elie| title = Zionism and Arabism in Palestine and Israel| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=44zenQEACAAJ| year = 1982| publisher = Psychology Press| isbn = 0714631698 }} |
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{{refend}} |
{{refend}} |
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{{commons category|Al Hanbali Mosque, Nablus}} |
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{{Mosques in Palestine}} |
{{Mosques in Palestine}} |
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{{coord missing|State of Palestine}} |
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[[Category:16th-century mosques]] |
[[Category:16th-century mosques]] |
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[[Category:Mosques in Nablus]] |
[[Category:Mosques in Nablus]] |
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[[Category:Old City (Nablus)]] |
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{{Asia-mosque-stub}} |
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{{Palestine-struct-stub}} |
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Latest revision as of 20:43, 30 October 2024
| Hanbali Mosque | |
|---|---|
المسجد الحنبلي | |
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| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Islam |
| Branch/tradition | Sunni |
| Location | |
| Location | Nablus, West Bank, Palestine |
  Shown within the West Bank | |
| Geographic coordinates | 32°13′10.5″N 35°15′42.3″E / 32.219583°N 35.261750°E |
| Architecture | |
| Type | mosque |
| Style | Ottoman |
| Completed | 16th-century |
| Minaret(s) | 1 |
The Hanbali Mosque (Arabic: المسجد الحنبلي, romanized: al-Masjid al-Ḥanbalī) is a major mosque in central Nablus off Jama'a Kabir Street south of Martyr's Square and west of the Great Mosque of Nablus.[1]
History
[edit]The Hanbali Mosque was founded by the al-Hanbali family of Nablus in the early 16th-century, between 1526-27,[2] and named after them. Ancient stone pillars with carved capitals were used during the mosque's construction, possibly dating from the Byzantine or Roman eras.[3] According to local Muslim tradition, the wooden box in the mosque preserves three hairs of Muhammad, the prophet of Islam. The box is brought out annually on the 27th day of Ramadan for worshipers to view and seek blessings from.[4]
The minaret of the Hanbali Mosque was rebuilt in 1913.[2] In the 1930s the imam of the mosque, Sheikh Muhammad Radi al-Hanbali maintained connections with the rebel leader Izz al-Din al-Qassam. The Hanbali family administers the mosque's affairs until the present day.[5] During Jordanian rule in the West Bank following the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, it was one of the few mosques that maintained its own zakat committee which would control the collection and distribution of zakat funds throughout the local community.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ Iriving, 2004, p. 212.
- ^ a b Old City Historic Buildings Archived 2012-02-20 at the Wayback Machine. Nablus Website.
- ^ Nofal, Aziza (29 June 2016). "Nablus' ancient mosques tell story of religions throughout history". Al Monitor. Archived from the original on 16 August 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
- ^ Irving, 2004, p. 220.
- ^ Kedourie, p. 89.
- ^ Schäublin, Emanuel. The West Bank Zakat Committees (1977–2009) in the Local Context Archived 2012-06-27 at the Wayback Machine. The Graduate Institute. Geneva, 2010. p. 15.
Further reading
[edit]- Irving, Sarah (2012). Palestine. Bradt Travel Guides. ISBN 978-1841623672.
- Kedourie, Elie (1982). Zionism and Arabism in Palestine and Israel. Psychology Press. ISBN 0714631698.
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