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{{Short description|German news magazine (1843–1944)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2024}}
{{Infobox magazine
{{Infobox magazine
| image_file = 1911-04-20 Illustrirte Zeitung S. 0000a Herold Wappen Hermann Schaper Hannoverscher Anzeiger Madsack.jpg
| image_file =
| image_size =
| image_size = 200px
| image_caption =
| image_caption = Cover page dated 20 April 1911
| editor =
| editor =
| editor_title =
| editor_title =
| frequency =
| frequency =
| circulation =
| circulation =
| category = Illustrated news magazine
| category = Illustrated news magazine
| company =
| company =
| publisher =
| publisher =
| founder = Johann Jakob Weber
| founder = Johann Jakob Weber
| founded = 1843
| founded = 1843
| firstdate = 1 July 1843
| firstdate = 1 July 1843
| finaldate = September 1944
| finaldate = September 1944
| finalnumber = 5041
| country = [[Germany]]
| country = Germany
| based = [[Leipzig]]
| based = [[Leipzig]]
| language = [[German language|German]]
| language = German language
| website =
| oclc = 1775261
| oclc = 1775261}}
⚫
'''''Illustrirte Zeitung'''''<ref group="note">The word "Illustrirt" is written in contemporary German mandatorily as "Illustriert" with an additional "e", leading to the fact that today's German-speaking readers may be irritated by the title of the historical magazine at first.</ref> ({{langx|de|Illustrated News}}) was Germany's first illustrated magazine that existed between 1843 and 1944.<ref name=hfv>{{cite web|title=Illustrirte Zeitung|url=https://www.haraldfischerverlag.de/hfv/reihen/IZ/illustrirte_engl.php|work=Harald Fischer Verlag|access-date=29 March 2020}}</ref> It was also known as ''Leipziger illustrirte Zeitung''. The magazine described itself as the Germany's illustrated magazine with an international view.<ref name="usm"/>
}}
⚫
'''''Illustrirte Zeitung''''' was [[Germany]]'s first illustrated magazine that existed between 1843 and 1944.<ref name="hfv">{{cite web|title=Illustrirte Zeitung |url=https://www.haraldfischerverlag.de/hfv/reihen/IZ/illustrirte_engl.php|work=Harald Fischer Verlag|accessdate=29 March 2020}}</ref> It was also known as ''Leipziger illustrirte Zeitung''. The magazine described itself as the Germany's illustrated magazine with the international view.<ref name="usm"/>


==History and profile==
==History and profile==
''Illustrirte Zeitung'' was founded by Johann Jakob Weber in [[Leipzig]] in 1843.<ref name="hfv"/><ref name="jer">{{cite news|title=Emulating "The Illustrated London News" and "I'Illustation" the "Illustrirte Zeitung" Begins Publication in Leipzig|url=http://www.historyofinformation.com/detail.php?id=4702|accessdate=29 March 2020 |work=Jeremy Norman's History of Information}}</ref> The ''[[Illustrated London News]]'' and ''[[L'Illustration]]'' which was published in [[Paris]] were the two models for the magazine and which had both been founded the year before in 1843.<ref name="hfv"/> The first issue of ''Illustrirte Zeitung'' was published on 1 July 1843.<ref name="jer"/><ref>{{cite news|author=Massimo Passifico|title=Illustrirte Zeitung|url=http://www.barnum-review.com/portfolio/illustrirte-zeitung/|accessdate=29 March 2020|work=Barnum}}</ref> The magazine was a weekly news magazine which had a wide scope.<ref name="hfv"/> It mostly covered news on daily affairs, public and social life, [[science]] and [[art]], [[music]], [[theatre]] and [[fashion]].<ref name="hfv"/> It was very popular among the [[bourgeois]] [[middle classes]].<ref>{{cite journal|author=Patrick Roessler|title=Global Players, Émigres, and Zeitgeist|journal=Journalism Studies|date=2007|pages=566–593|url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14616700701411995?casa_token=i3T1eQAsjMYAAAAA:Ttl9Znz_bSLqK3txnXMKHaJmY4uVpkEpIZ5AAHy2vQgrayROwzTB9xa-mYWrTYXbaSv0NJjVapPv|accessdate=29 March 2020}}</ref>
''Illustrirte Zeitung'' was founded by Johann Jakob Weber in [[Leipzig]] in 1843.<ref name="hfv"/><ref name="jer">{{cite news|title=Emulating "The Illustrated London News" and "I'Illustation" the "Illustrirte Zeitung" Begins Publication in Leipzig|work=Jeremy Norman's History of Information|url=http://www.historyofinformation.com/detail.php?id=4702|access-date=29 March 2020}}</ref> The ''[[Illustrated London News]]''<ref name=abeck>{{cite journal|author=Andreas Beck|title=Crossing Borders between London and Leipzig, between Image and Text: A Case Study of the Illustrirte Zeitung (1843)|journal=[[Victorian Periodicals Review]]|date=October 2018|volume=51|issue=3|pages=408–433
|doi=10.1353/vpr.2018.0030|s2cid=165491106}}</ref> and ''[[L'Illustration]]'' which was published in [[Paris]] were the two models for the magazine which were both successful commercial enterprises.<ref name="hfv"/>


The first issue of ''Illustrirte Zeitung'' was published on 1 July 1843.<ref name="jer"/><ref>{{cite news|author=Massimo Passifico
⚫
The magazine liberally employed big photographs and art.<ref name="usm">{{cite web|title=Nazi Illustrated Zeitung Special Culture Magazine|url=http://www.usmbooks.com/illustrirte_zeitung_2.html|work=Usmbooks.com|accessdate=29 March 2020}}</ref> It made significant contributions to the use of photographs in news.<ref>{{cite news|author=Berthold Seewald|title=Diese Bilder öffneten den Blick auf die Welt|url=https://www.welt.de/geschichte/article165861535/Diese-Bilder-oeffneten-den-Blick-auf-die-Welt.html|accessdate=29 March 2020|work=Die Welt|date=23 June 2017}}</ref> However, at the initial phase of the magazine it was hard for Johann Jakob Weber to find quality photographs to publish in the magazine due to the lack of good illustrations produced in Germany.<ref name="deb">{{cite web|title=Weber, Johann Jacob|url=https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz84650.html|work=Deutsche Biographie|accessdate=29 March 2020|language=German}}</ref> Therefore, photographs were mostly taken from [[British media]] for a while.<ref name="deb"/> Then the magazine began to employ the work by German artists.<ref name="deb"/>
|title=Illustrirte Zeitung|url=http://www.barnum-review.com/portfolio/illustrirte-zeitung/|access-date=29 March 2020|work=Barnum}}</ref> The magazine was a weekly news magazine which had a wide scope.<ref name="hfv"/> It mostly covered news on daily affairs, public and social life, [[science]] and [[art]], [[music]], [[theatre]] and [[fashion]].<ref name="hfv"/> It was very popular among the [[bourgeois]] [[Middle class|middle classes]].<ref>{{cite journal|author=Patrick Roessler|title=Global Players, Émigres, and Zeitgeist|journal=Journalism Studies
|year=2007|volume=8|issue=4|pages=566–593|doi=10.1080/14616700701411995|s2cid=147011901}}</ref>


⚫
The magazine liberally employed big photographs and art.<ref name="usm">{{cite web|title=Nazi Illustrated Zeitung Special Culture Magazine|url=http://www.usmbooks.com/illustrirte_zeitung_2.html|work=Usmbooks.com|access-date=29 March 2020}}</ref> It made significant contributions to the use of photographs in news.<ref>{{cite news|language=de|author=Berthold Seewald|title=Diese Bilder öffneten den Blick auf die Welt|work=[[Die Welt]]|date=23 June 2017|url=https://www.welt.de/geschichte/article165861535/Diese-Bilder-oeffneten-den-Blick-auf-die-Welt.html|access-date=29 March 2020}}</ref> At the initial phase of the magazine, however, it was hard for Johann Jakob Weber to find quality photographs to publish in the magazine due to the lack of good illustrations produced in Germany.<ref name=abeck/><ref name="deb">{{cite web
''Illustrirte Zeitung'' also included the [[theater]]-related essays of [[Roderich Benedix]], [[Eduard Devrient]], [[Heinrich Laube]] and [[Richard Wagner]].<ref name="deb"/>
|title=Weber, Johann Jacob|url=https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz84650.html|work=Deutsche Biographie|access-date=29 March 2020
|language=de}}</ref> Therefore, photographs were mostly taken from [[British media]] for a while.<ref name=abeck/><ref name="deb"/> Then the magazine began to employ the work by German artists.<ref name="deb"/>


Six months after its publication the circulation of ''Illustrirte Zeitung'' was 7,500 copies.<ref name="jer"/> In 1846 it sold 11,000 copies.<ref name="jer"/> Following the 5041st issue the magazine ceased publication in September 1944.<ref name="hfv"/><ref name="jer"/>
''Illustrirte Zeitung'' also included the [[theater]]-related essays by [[Roderich Benedix]], [[Eduard Devrient]], [[Heinrich Laube]] and [[Richard Wagner]].<ref name="deb"/> Following the 5041st issue the magazine ceased publication in September 1944.<ref name="hfv"/><ref name="jer"/>

==Circulation==
Six months after its publication the circulation of ''Illustrirte Zeitung'' was 7,500 copies.<ref name="jer"/> In 1846 it sold 11,000 copies.<ref name="jer"/>

==Notes==
{{Reflist|group=note}}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
{{Commons}}
*{{Commons-inline}}
* [https://anno.onb.ac.at/info/izl_info.html Scanned copies] (1843-1877 at the Austrian National Library)


{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:1843 establishments in Germany]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Illustrirte Zeitung}}
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[[Category:1843 establishments in the German Confederation]]
[[Category:1944 disestablishments in Germany]]
[[Category:1944 disestablishments in Germany]]
[[Category:Defunct magazines published in Germany]]
[[Category:Defunct magazines published in Germany]]
[[Category:German-language magazines]]
[[Category:German-language magazines]]
⚫
[[Category:News magazines published in Germany]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 1843]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 1843]]
[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 1944]]
[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 1944]]
[[Category:Mass media in Leipzig]]
[[Category:Magazines published in Leipzig]]
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[[Category:News magazines published in Germany]]

Latest revision as of 01:18, 31 October 2024

Illustrirte Zeitung
Cover page dated 20 April 1911
CategoriesIllustrated news magazine
FounderJohann Jakob Weber
Founded1843
First issue1 July 1843
Final issue
Number		September 1944
5041
CountryGermany
Based inLeipzig
LanguageGerman language
OCLC1775261

Illustrirte Zeitung[note 1] (German: Illustrated News) was Germany's first illustrated magazine that existed between 1843 and 1944.[1] It was also known as Leipziger illustrirte Zeitung. The magazine described itself as the Germany's illustrated magazine with an international view.[2]

History and profile

[edit]

Illustrirte Zeitung was founded by Johann Jakob Weber in Leipzig in 1843.[1][3] The Illustrated London News[4] and L'Illustration which was published in Paris were the two models for the magazine which were both successful commercial enterprises.[1]

The first issue of Illustrirte Zeitung was published on 1 July 1843.[3][5] The magazine was a weekly news magazine which had a wide scope.[1] It mostly covered news on daily affairs, public and social life, science and art, music, theatre and fashion.[1] It was very popular among the bourgeois middle classes.[6]

The magazine liberally employed big photographs and art.[2] It made significant contributions to the use of photographs in news.[7] At the initial phase of the magazine, however, it was hard for Johann Jakob Weber to find quality photographs to publish in the magazine due to the lack of good illustrations produced in Germany.[4][8] Therefore, photographs were mostly taken from British media for a while.[4][8] Then the magazine began to employ the work by German artists.[8]

Illustrirte Zeitung also included the theater-related essays by Roderich Benedix, Eduard Devrient, Heinrich Laube and Richard Wagner.[8] Following the 5041st issue the magazine ceased publication in September 1944.[1][3]

Circulation

[edit]

Six months after its publication the circulation of Illustrirte Zeitung was 7,500 copies.[3] In 1846 it sold 11,000 copies.[3]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ The word "Illustrirt" is written in contemporary German mandatorily as "Illustriert" with an additional "e", leading to the fact that today's German-speaking readers may be irritated by the title of the historical magazine at first.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f "Illustrirte Zeitung". Harald Fischer Verlag. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Nazi Illustrated Zeitung Special Culture Magazine". Usmbooks.com. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  3. ^ a b c d e "Emulating "The Illustrated London News" and "I'Illustation" the "Illustrirte Zeitung" Begins Publication in Leipzig". Jeremy Norman's History of Information. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  4. ^ a b c Andreas Beck (October 2018). "Crossing Borders between London and Leipzig, between Image and Text: A Case Study of the Illustrirte Zeitung (1843)". Victorian Periodicals Review. 51 (3): 408–433. doi:10.1353/vpr.2018.0030. S2CID 165491106.
  5. ^ Massimo Passifico. "Illustrirte Zeitung". Barnum. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  6. ^ Patrick Roessler (2007). "Global Players, Émigres, and Zeitgeist". Journalism Studies. 8 (4): 566–593. doi:10.1080/14616700701411995. S2CID 147011901.
  7. ^ Berthold Seewald (23 June 2017). "Diese Bilder öffneten den Blick auf die Welt". Die Welt (in German). Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  8. ^ a b c d "Weber, Johann Jacob". Deutsche Biographie (in German). Retrieved 29 March 2020.
[edit]
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