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{{Orphan|date=February 2023}}

{{Infobox scientist
{{Infobox scientist
| name = Ottó Benedikt
| name = Ottó Benedikt
| image = Benedikt Ottó villamosmérnök.JPG
| image =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1897|5|18}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1897|5|18}}
| birth_place = [[Budapest]]
| birth_place = [[Budapest]]
| death_date = {{death date|1975|11|25}}
| death_date = {{death date|1975|11|25}}
| death_place = [[Budapest]]
| death_place = [[Budapest]]
| alma_mater = [[Vienna University of Technology]]
| residence = [[Hungary]]
| fields = Electrical engineering
| alma_mater = [[Vienna University of Technology]]
| fields = Electrical engineering
}}
}}
'''Ottó Benedikt''' (18 May, 1897 - 25 November, 1975) was a [[Hungary|Hungarian]] scientist in the field of [[Electrical engineering]], [[professor]], member of the [[Hungarian Academy of Sciences]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://mek.oszk.hu/00300/00355/html/ABC00523/01523.htm|title=Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon 1000-1990|website=mek.oszk.hu|access-date=2018-05-26}}</ref>.
'''Ottó Benedikt''' (18 May 1897 - 25 November 1975) was a [[Hungary|Hungarian]] scientist in the field of [[Electrical engineering]], [[professor]], and member of the [[Hungarian Academy of Sciences]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://mek.oszk.hu/00300/00355/html/ABC00523/01523.htm|title=Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon 1000-1990|website=mek.oszk.hu|access-date=2018-05-26}}</ref>


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
He was born in 1897 in the [[Budapest]]. After graduation from the age of 18, he fought on the fronts of the [[World War I|First World War.]]
He was born in 1897 in [[Budapest]]. After graduation at 18, he fought on the fronts of the [[World War I|First World War.]]


In December 1918 he joined the [[Hungarian Communist Party|Communist Party of Hungary]]. After the proclamation of the [[Hungarian Soviet Republic]] in 1919, he worked together with a member of the Central Committee of the Party, [[Béla Kun|Bela Kun]]. After the death of the Soviet Republic and the Romanian occupation, he was imprisoned and interned. When he was in [[Austria]] in 1920, he took part in the organization of the labor movement, was responsible for maintaining relations between the Austrian and Hungarian Communist parties. He studied at the [[Technical University of Vienna]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.arcanum.hu/hu/online-kiadvanyok/Lexikonok-magyar-eletrajzi-lexikon-7428D/b-74700/benedikt-otto-74AE8/|title=Benedikt Ottó {{!}} Magyar életrajzi lexikon {{!}} Kézikönyvtár|website=www.arcanum.hu|language=hu|access-date=2018-05-26}}</ref>.
In December 1918 he joined the [[Hungarian Communist Party|Communist Party of Hungary]]. After the proclamation of the [[Hungarian Soviet Republic]] in 1919, he worked together with a member of the Central Committee of the Party, [[Béla Kun|Bela Kun]]. After the death of the Soviet Republic and the Romanian occupation, he was imprisoned and interned. When he was in [[Austria]] in 1920, he organized the labor movement, and was responsible for maintaining relations between the Austrian and Hungarian Communist parties. He studied at the [[Technical University of Vienna]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.arcanum.hu/hu/online-kiadvanyok/Lexikonok-magyar-eletrajzi-lexikon-7428D/b-74700/benedikt-otto-74AE8/|title=Benedikt Ottó {{!}} Magyar életrajzi lexikon {{!}} Kézikönyvtár|website=www.arcanum.hu|language=hu|access-date=2018-05-26}}</ref>


He was active in party activities, he also worked at the Technical University of Vienna, in 1930 received a doctorate in [[electrical engineering]]. In 1932 he emigrated to the [[Soviet Union]]. In 1938, after Austria was included in Germany, he was deprived of Austrian citizenship, but received Soviet citizenship at the same time. Since 1939 he worked at the [[Moscow Power Engineering Institute]] as a professor. He worked at the Moscow Power Engineering Institute until 1955.
He was active in party activities, he also worked at the Technical University of Vienna, in 1930 and received a doctorate in [[electrical engineering]]. In 1932 he emigrated to the [[Soviet Union]]. In 1938, after Austria was included in Germany, he was deprived of Austrian citizenship, but received Soviet citizenship at the same time. Since 1939 he worked at the [[Moscow Power Engineering Institute]] as a professor. He worked at the Moscow Power Engineering Institute until 1955.


In 1955 he returned home to Hungary. At home, he got a job at the [[Budapest University of Technology and Economics|Budapest Polytechnic University]], he organized a department of electric mashine there. In 1956 he was elected to the [[Hungarian Academy of Sciences]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nevpont.hu/view/1176|title=Benedikt Ottó - Névpont.hu|website=Névpont.hu|access-date=2018-05-26}}</ref>.
In 1955 he returned home to Hungary. At home, he got a job at the [[Budapest University of Technology and Economics|Budapest Polytechnic University]], he organized a department of electric machine there. In 1956 he was elected to the [[Hungarian Academy of Sciences]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nevpont.hu/view/1176|title=Benedikt Ottó - Névpont.hu|website=Névpont.hu|access-date=2018-05-26}}</ref>


== Literature ==
== Literature ==
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{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Professorships at the Moscow Power Engineering Institute]]
[[Category:Hungarian scientists]]
[[Category:Vienna University of Technology alumni]]


[[hu:Benedikt Ottó]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Benedikt, Otto}}
[[Category:Academic staff of Moscow Power Engineering Institute]]
[[ru:Бенедикт, Отто]]
[[Category:Hungarian scientists]]
[[Category:TU Wien alumni]]
[[Category:1897 births]]
[[Category:1975 deaths]]
[[Category:Hungarian Communist Party politicians]]

Latest revision as of 21:59, 6 November 2024

Ottó Benedikt
Born(1897-05-18)May 18, 1897
Died(1975-11-25)November 25, 1975
Alma materVienna University of Technology
Scientific career
FieldsElectrical engineering

Ottó Benedikt (18 May 1897 - 25 November 1975) was a Hungarian scientist in the field of Electrical engineering, professor, and member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.[1]

Biography

[edit]

He was born in 1897 in Budapest. After graduation at 18, he fought on the fronts of the First World War.

In December 1918 he joined the Communist Party of Hungary. After the proclamation of the Hungarian Soviet Republic in 1919, he worked together with a member of the Central Committee of the Party, Bela Kun. After the death of the Soviet Republic and the Romanian occupation, he was imprisoned and interned. When he was in Austria in 1920, he organized the labor movement, and was responsible for maintaining relations between the Austrian and Hungarian Communist parties. He studied at the Technical University of Vienna.[2]

He was active in party activities, he also worked at the Technical University of Vienna, in 1930 and received a doctorate in electrical engineering. In 1932 he emigrated to the Soviet Union. In 1938, after Austria was included in Germany, he was deprived of Austrian citizenship, but received Soviet citizenship at the same time. Since 1939 he worked at the Moscow Power Engineering Institute as a professor. He worked at the Moscow Power Engineering Institute until 1955.

In 1955 he returned home to Hungary. At home, he got a job at the Budapest Polytechnic University, he organized a department of electric machine there. In 1956 he was elected to the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.[3]

Literature

[edit]
  • Die neue elektrische Maschine „Autodyne”. Budapest: Akadémiai. 1957.
  • Nagytelítésű bonyolult mágneses körök új számítási módszere. Budapest: Akadémiai. 1958.
  • Németül: Die nomographische Methode der Berechnung komplizierter und stark gesättigter magnetischer Kreise elektrischer-Maschinen. Budapest: Akadémiai. 1960.
  • Különleges villamosgépek I–II. Budapest: Budapesti Műszaki Egyetem. 1959.
  • The autodyne: A new electrical machine. New York: Pergamon Press. 1960.
  • Beiträge zur Weiterentwicklung der Theorie der Gleichstrommaschine I–II. Budapest: Akadémiai. 1975.
  • Befejezetlen emlékiratok. Budapest: Benedikt Szvetlána. 2007.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon 1000-1990". mek.oszk.hu. Retrieved 2018-05-26.
  2. ^ "Benedikt Ottó | Magyar életrajzi lexikon | Kézikönyvtár". www.arcanum.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2018-05-26.
  3. ^ "Benedikt Ottó - Névpont.hu". Névpont.hu. Retrieved 2018-05-26.