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{{Short description|Princess of Silla (fl. 10th century)}}
{{Infobox royalty
{{Infobox royalty
| name = Queen Heonsuk<br>헌숙왕후
| name = Queen Heonsuk<br />헌숙왕후
| image =
| image =
| succession =[[Princess]] of [[Silla]]
| succession = [[Princess]] of [[Silla]]
| reign =?–?
| reign = ?–?
| predecessor =
| predecessor =
| successor =
| successor =
| succession1 =[[Queen consort]] of [[Goryeo]]
| succession1 = [[Queen consort]] of [[Goryeo]]
| reign1 =?–?
| reign1 = ?–?
| reign-type1=Tenure
| reign-type1 = Tenure
| predecessor1=[[Queen Daemok]]
| predecessor1 = [[Queen Daemok]]
| successor1 =[[Queen Heonui]]
| successor1 = [[Queen Heonui]]
| father = [[Gyeongsun of Silla]]
| father = [[Gyeongsun of Silla]]
| mother = [[Princess Nakrang|Princess Nakrang of the Kaseong Wang clan]]
| mother =<ref>Although her mother was unknown since no records about this, but according to King Gyeongsun's monument (신라경순왕전비, 新羅敬順王殿碑) which was made by the [[Gyeongju Kim clan]] during the [[Joseon dynasty]] periods, it is written that Queen Heonsuk was the daughter of [[Lady Jukbang]]. Based on the historical circles, [[Princess Nakrang]] was assumption and close to the orthodoxy, but there is no evidence to prove that Princess Nakrang was Queen Heonsuk's mother. If it clear and true that Princess Nakrang was the Queen's mother, so she was initially her husband's maternal first cousin.</ref>
| spouse = [[Gyeongjong of Goryeo]]
| spouse = [[Gyeongjong of Goryeo]]
| issue =
| issue =
| birth_date = ?
| birth_date = 937
| birth_place =[[Silla|Kingdom of Silla]]
| birth_place = [[Silla]]
| death_date =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| death_place =
| place of burial = Yeongneung tomb
| place of burial = Yeongneung tomb, Neung-dong, [[Hwaseong, Gyeonggi|Hwaseong]], [[Gyeonggi Province]]
| posthumous name = Queen Ongyeong Gonghyo Yanghye Uimok Sunseong Hoean Inhu Heonsuk<br>온경공효양혜의목순성회안인후헌숙왕후<br>(溫敬恭孝良惠懿穆順聖懷安仁厚獻肅王后)
| posthumous name = Queen Ongyeong Gonghyo Yanghye Uimok Sunseong Hoean Inhu Heonsuk<br />온경공효양혜의목순성회안인후헌숙왕후<br />(溫敬恭孝良惠懿穆順聖懷安仁厚獻肅王后)
| house =[[Gyeongju Kim clan]]
| house = [[Gyeongju Kim clan|Gyeongju Kim]] (by birth)
[[House of Wang|Kaseong Wang]] (by marriage)
| religion = [[Buddhism]]
| religion = [[Buddhism]]
}}
}}
'''Queen Heonsuk of the Gyeongju Kim clan''' ({{Korean|헌숙왕후 김씨|獻肅王后 金氏}}) or known '''Empress Heonseung'''<ref>It was recorded in ''[[Samguk Yusa]]'' that: "King [[Gyeongsun of Silla|Kim Bu]]'s daughter, Empress Heonseung married and became King [[Gyeongjong of Goryeo|Gyeongjong Wang Ju]]'s first wife and queen consort.</ref> ({{Korean|헌승황후|憲承皇后}}) was a [[Silla]] princess as the daughter of [[Gyeongsun of Silla|King Gyeongsun]]<ref>{{cite book|title=고려사|trans-title=Goryeosa vol. 8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YPKEAAAAIAAJ&q=%ED%97%8C%EC%88%99%EC%99%95%ED%9B%84|language=ko|pages=2,14|location=[[University of California]]|publisher=Academy of Sciences Publishing House}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|date=2008|title=史學硏究|trans-title=The Historical Research|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UjJKAQAAIAAJ&q=%ED%97%8C%EC%88%99%EC%99%95%ED%9B%84|language=ko|page=55|publisher=Korean History Society}}</ref> who became a [[Goryeo]] queen consort through her marriage with [[Gyeongjong of Goryeo|King Gyeongjong]] as his first and primary wife.<ref>[https://www.culturecontent.com/content/contentView.do?search_div=CP_THE&search_div_id=CP_THE004&cp_code=rp0703&index_id=rp07030299&content_id=rp070302990001&print=Y Queen Heonsuk] on CultureContent. {{in lang|ko}}.</ref>
'''Queen Heonsuk of the Gyeongju Kim clan''' ({{Korean|헌숙왕후 김씨|獻肅王后 金氏}}; 937–?), or known as '''Empress Heonseung''' ({{Korean|헌승황후|憲承皇后|labels=no}}), was a [[Silla]] princess and the second daughter of [[Gyeongsun of Silla|King Gyeongsun]]<ref>{{cite book|script-title=ko:고려사|trans-title=Goryeosa vol. 8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YPKEAAAAIAAJ&q=%ED%97%8C%EC%88%99%EC%99%95%ED%9B%84|language=ko|pages=2, 14|location=[[University of California]]|publisher=Academy of Sciences Publishing House}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|date=2008|title=史學硏究|trans-title=The Historical Research|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UjJKAQAAIAAJ&q=%ED%97%8C%EC%88%99%EC%99%95%ED%9B%84|language=ko|page=55|publisher=Korean History Society}}</ref> and [[Princess Nakrang (Goryeo)|Princess Nakrang]]. She later became a [[Goryeo]] queen consort through her marriage with [[Gyeongjong of Goryeo|King Gyeongjong]] as his first and primary wife.<ref>[https://www.culturecontent.com/content/contentView.do?search_div=CP_THE&search_div_id=CP_THE004&cp_code=rp0703&index_id=rp07030299&content_id=rp070302990001&print=Y Queen Heonsuk] on CultureContent. {{in lang|ko}}.</ref>


==Posthumous name==
==Posthumous name==
*In April 1002 (5th year reign of [[Mokjong of Goryeo|King Mokjong]]), name '''On-gyeong''' (온경, 溫敬) was added.
*In April 1002 (5th year reign of [[Mokjong of Goryeo|King Mokjong]]), name On-gyeong ({{Korean|hangul=온경|hanja=溫敬|labels=no}}) was added.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |script-title=ko:고려시대史料 비교보기 > 경종 후비 헌숙왕후 김씨 |url=http://db.history.go.kr/KOREA/item/compareViewer.do;jsessionid=86A5F175FD69705F45D75944FA35AAA8?levelId=kr_088_0010_0400 |access-date=July 25, 2021 |website=db.history.go.kr |language=ko}}</ref>
*In March 1014 (5th year reign of [[Hyeonjong of Goryeo|King Hyeonjong]]), name '''Gong-hyo''' (공효, 恭孝) was added.
*In March 1014 (5th year reign of [[Hyeonjong of Goryeo|King Hyeonjong]]), name Gong-hyo ({{Korean|hangul=공효|hanja=恭孝|labels=no}}) was added.<ref name=":0" />
*In April 1027 (18th year reign of [[Hyeonjong of Goryeo|King Hyeonjong]]), name '''Yang-hye''' (양혜, 良惠), '''Ui-mok''' (의목, 懿穆) and '''Sun-seong''' (순성, 順聖) was added.
*In April 1027 (18th year reign of [[Hyeonjong of Goryeo|King Hyeonjong]]), name Yang-hye ({{Korean|hangul=양혜|hanja=良惠|labels=no}}), Ui-mok ({{Korean|hangul=의목|hanja=懿穆|labels=no}}) and Sun-seong ({{Korean|hangul=순성|hanja=順聖|labels=no}}) was added.<ref name=":0" />
*In October 1056 (10th year reign of [[Munjong of Goryeo|King Munjong]]), name '''Hoe-an''' (회안, 懷安) was added.
*In October 1056 (10th year reign of [[Munjong of Goryeo|King Munjong]]), name Hoe-an ({{Korean|hangul=회안|hanja=懷安|labels=no}}) was added.<ref name=":0" />
*In October 1253 (40th year reign of [[Gojong of Goryeo|King Gojong]]), name '''In-hu''' (인후, 仁厚) was added to her [[Posthumous name]] too.
*In October 1253 (40th year reign of [[Gojong of Goryeo|King Gojong]]), name In-hu ({{Korean|hangul=인후|hanja=仁厚|labels=no}}) was added to her [[posthumous name]] too.<ref name=":0" />
<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://db.history.go.kr/KOREA/item/compareViewer.do;jsessionid=86A5F175FD69705F45D75944FA35AAA8?levelId=kr_088_0010_0400|title=고려시대史料 비교보기 > 경종 후비 헌숙왕후 김씨|website=db.history.go.kr|access-date=July 25, 2021|lang=ko}}</ref>


==In popular culture==
==In popular culture==
*Portrayed by Yang Eun-young in the 2009 [[KBS2]] TV series ''[[Empress Cheonchu]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://blog.naver.com/20jiyoo/150041887088|title=&#124;캡처&#124; 양은용,최영완 - 천추태후 6회|website=Naver Blog|publisher=[[Naver]]|lang=ko|access-date=July 17, 2021}}</ref>
*Portrayed by Yang Eun-young in the 2009 [[KBS2]] TV series ''[[Empress Cheonchu]]''.


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0063219 Queen Heonsuk] on [[Encykorea]] {{in lang|ko}}.
*[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0063219 Queen Heonsuk] on the ''[[Encyclopedia of Korean Culture]]'' {{in lang|ko}}.


{{DEFAULTSORT:Heonsuk, Queen}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Heonsuk, Queen}}
[[Category:Royal consorts of the Goryeo Dynasty]]
[[Category:Royal consorts of Goryeo]]
[[Category:Queens consort of Korea]]
[[Category:Queens consort of Korea]]
[[Category:951 births]]
[[Category:937 births]]
[[Category:Princesses of Silla]]
[[Category:Princesses of Silla]]
[[Category:Year of death unknown]]
[[Category:Year of death unknown]]

Latest revision as of 11:55, 2 December 2024

Queen Heonsuk
헌숙왕후
Princess of Silla
Reign?–?
Queen consort of Goryeo
Tenure?–?
PredecessorQueen Daemok
SuccessorQueen Heonui
Born937
Silla
Burial
Yeongneung tomb, Neung-dong, Hwaseong, Gyeonggi Province
SpouseGyeongjong of Goryeo
Posthumous name
Queen Ongyeong Gonghyo Yanghye Uimok Sunseong Hoean Inhu Heonsuk
온경공효양혜의목순성회안인후헌숙왕후
(溫敬恭孝良惠懿穆順聖懷安仁厚獻肅王后)
HouseGyeongju Kim (by birth) Kaseong Wang (by marriage)
FatherGyeongsun of Silla
MotherPrincess Nakrang of the Kaseong Wang clan
ReligionBuddhism

Queen Heonsuk of the Gyeongju Kim clan (Korean: 헌숙왕후 김씨; Hanja: 獻肅王后 金氏; 937–?), or known as Empress Heonseung (헌승황후; 憲承皇后), was a Silla princess and the second daughter of King Gyeongsun[1][2] and Princess Nakrang. She later became a Goryeo queen consort through her marriage with King Gyeongjong as his first and primary wife.[3]

Posthumous name

[edit]
  • In April 1002 (5th year reign of King Mokjong), name On-gyeong (온경; 溫敬) was added.[4]
  • In March 1014 (5th year reign of King Hyeonjong), name Gong-hyo (공효; 恭孝) was added.[4]
  • In April 1027 (18th year reign of King Hyeonjong), name Yang-hye (양혜; 良惠), Ui-mok (의목; 懿穆) and Sun-seong (순성; 順聖) was added.[4]
  • In October 1056 (10th year reign of King Munjong), name Hoe-an (회안; 懷安) was added.[4]
  • In October 1253 (40th year reign of King Gojong), name In-hu (인후; 仁厚) was added to her posthumous name too.[4]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ 고려사 [Goryeosa vol. 8] (in Korean). University of California: Academy of Sciences Publishing House. pp. 2, 14.
  2. ^ 史學硏究 [The Historical Research] (in Korean). Korean History Society. 2008. p. 55.
  3. ^ Queen Heonsuk on CultureContent. (in Korean).
  4. ^ a b c d e 고려시대史料 비교보기 > 경종 후비 헌숙왕후 김씨. db.history.go.kr (in Korean). Retrieved July 25, 2021.
[edit]
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