Edna Adan Ismail: Difference between revisions
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==Biography== |
==Biography== |
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Edna Adan was born the daughter of a prominent Somali medical doctor and was trained as a nurse in the [[United Kingdom]]<ref>http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/womanshour/03_06_02/wednesday/info2.shtml Woman's Hour] radio interview and profile on [[BBC Radio]].</ref> As the wife of Prime Minister Egal, she was first lady of the briefly-independent Somaliland before that country merged five days later with Somalia, in 1960. When, in 1967, Egal was elected prime minister of Somalia she was again first lady and, once more, when he became president of unrecognized Somaliland in 1992. |
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She started building a hospital in [[Mogadishu]] in the mid-1980s. However, before it was completed, the [[Somali Civil War]] began, and she was forced to leave the country. She was the [[World Health Organization]] Regional Nursing Adviser during 1986. From 1987 to 1991, she was Regional Technical Officer for Mother and Child Health, with responsibility for issues relating to Harmful Traditional Practices which affect the health of women and children (FGM), and for training of [[midwives]] and Traditional Birth Attendants in the 22 countries of the Eastern Mediterranean Region of W.H.O. She was also the representative of W.H.O. in [[Djibouti]] between 1991 and 1997. |
She started building a hospital in [[Mogadishu]] in the mid-1980s. However, before it was completed, the [[Somali Civil War]] began, and she was forced to leave the country. She was the [[World Health Organization]] Regional Nursing Adviser during 1986. From 1987 to 1991, she was Regional Technical Officer for Mother and Child Health, with responsibility for issues relating to Harmful Traditional Practices which affect the health of women and children (FGM), and for training of [[midwives]] and Traditional Birth Attendants in the 22 countries of the Eastern Mediterranean Region of W.H.O. She was also the representative of W.H.O. in [[Djibouti]] between 1991 and 1997. |
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She returned to Somaliland and built from scratch a maternity hospital, which she continues to run. The Edna Adan Maternity Hospital officially opened on March 9, 2002 in land donated to her by the regional government at a site formerly used as a garbage dump. |
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The region lacked trained nurses to staff the hospital - as most had either fled the country or been killed during the civil war - and so Edna recruited more than 30 candidates and began training them in 2000 while the hospital was still under construction. The hospital now has two operating theatres, laboratory, library, computer |
The region lacked trained nurses to staff the hospital<ref>http://www.directrelief.org/WhereWeWork/Somalia/EdnaAdanHospital.aspx Edna Adan Maternity and Teaching Hospital] profile at [[Direct Relief International</ref> - as most had either fled the country or been killed during the civil war - and so Edna recruited more than 30 candidates and began training them in 2000 while the hospital was still under construction. The hospital now has two operating theatres, laboratory, library, computer center and a complete wing dedicated to training nurses and midwives. |
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The mission of the Edna Adan Hospital is to help to improve the health of the local inhabitants, in particular the high rate of maternal and infant mortality. The facility is a non-profit making charity and a midwifery teaching hospital that is also undertaking the training of student nurses and Assistant Laboratory Technicians. |
The mission of the Edna Adan Hospital is to help to improve the health of the local inhabitants, in particular the high rate of maternal and infant mortality. The facility is a non-profit making charity and a midwifery teaching hospital that is also undertaking the training of student nurses and Assistant Laboratory Technicians. |
Revision as of 22:23, 31 May 2009
Edna Adan Ismail (Template:Lang-so), born September 8, 1937 in Hargeisa, is the former Foreign Minister of the northwestern Somaliland region of Somalia. She held this office from 2003 until 2006, and had previously served as Somaliland's Minister of Family Welfare and Social Development. She was married to Mohamed Haji Ibrahim Egal who was Head of Government in British Somaliland one year prior to Somalia's independence and later the Prime Minister of Somalia (1967-1969) and President of Somaliland (1993-2002).
She is the director and founder of the Edna Adan Maternity Hospital in Hargeisa. She is an activist and pioneer in the struggle for the abolition of female circumcision and is President of the Organization for Victims of Torture.
Biography
Edna Adan was born the daughter of a prominent Somali medical doctor and was trained as a nurse in the United Kingdom[1] As the wife of Prime Minister Egal, she was first lady of the briefly-independent Somaliland before that country merged five days later with Somalia, in 1960. When, in 1967, Egal was elected prime minister of Somalia she was again first lady and, once more, when he became president of unrecognized Somaliland in 1992.
She started building a hospital in Mogadishu in the mid-1980s. However, before it was completed, the Somali Civil War began, and she was forced to leave the country. She was the World Health Organization Regional Nursing Adviser during 1986. From 1987 to 1991, she was Regional Technical Officer for Mother and Child Health, with responsibility for issues relating to Harmful Traditional Practices which affect the health of women and children (FGM), and for training of midwives and Traditional Birth Attendants in the 22 countries of the Eastern Mediterranean Region of W.H.O. She was also the representative of W.H.O. in Djibouti between 1991 and 1997.
She returned to Somaliland and built from scratch a maternity hospital, which she continues to run. The Edna Adan Maternity Hospital officially opened on March 9, 2002 in land donated to her by the regional government at a site formerly used as a garbage dump.
The region lacked trained nurses to staff the hospital[2] - as most had either fled the country or been killed during the civil war - and so Edna recruited more than 30 candidates and began training them in 2000 while the hospital was still under construction. The hospital now has two operating theatres, laboratory, library, computer center and a complete wing dedicated to training nurses and midwives.
The mission of the Edna Adan Hospital is to help to improve the health of the local inhabitants, in particular the high rate of maternal and infant mortality. The facility is a non-profit making charity and a midwifery teaching hospital that is also undertaking the training of student nurses and Assistant Laboratory Technicians.
Edna Adan Ismail was the only woman minister in the Somaliland government until July 2006, when she was replaced as Foreign Minister by former Minister of Information and National Guidance Abdillahi Mohamed Dualeh.
In recognition of her lifelong contribution to Humanitarian work, the name of Edna Adan Ismail was added to the Medical Mission Hall of Fame, [3]University of Toledo, Ohio, in March 2007. She has an Honorary Doctoral Degree from Clark University in Massachusetts and was made Honorary Fellow of Cardiff University School of Nursing in Wales on July 8, 2008.
See also
External links
- Edna Adan Maternity Hospital
- Video of Nicholas Kristof visiting the Edna Aden Hospital
- Edna's House of Healing, video profile of Edna and her hospital YouTube
- Interview of Edna Adan June 2002 on BBC Radio
References
- ^ http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/womanshour/03_06_02/wednesday/info2.shtml Woman's Hour] radio interview and profile on BBC Radio.
- ^ http://www.directrelief.org/WhereWeWork/Somalia/EdnaAdanHospital.aspx Edna Adan Maternity and Teaching Hospital] profile at [[Direct Relief International
- ^ Medical Mission Hall of Fame, Toledo, Ohio, March 23, 2007