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{{Infobox football biography
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2012}}
| name= Bertie Kerr
'''Bertie Kerr''' (19 October 1896 – 23 November 1973) was an [[Republic of Ireland|Irish]] [[association football]] player during the 1910s and 1920s.
| image =
| fullname = Herbert William Joseph Kerr
| birth_date = 19 October 1896
| birth_place = [[County Dublin|Dublin]], [[Ireland]]
| position= Full back
| youthyears1=
| youthclubs1=
| years1 = 1914-1927
| clubs1 = [[Bohemian F.C.|Bohemians]] |
|caps1= | goals1 =
| nationalyears1= 1924
| nationalteam1= [[League of Ireland XI]]
| nationalcaps1= 1 | nationalgoals1 = 0
| nationalyears2= 1924
| nationalteam2= [[Republic of Ireland national football team| Ireland]]
| nationalcaps2= 3 | nationalgoals2 = 0
| pcupdate =
| ntupdate =
}}
'''Herbert William Joseph Kerr ''' (born 19 October 1896 – died 23 November 1973), also known as '''Bertie Kerr''' or '''Bert Kerr''', was an Irish [[association football]] player during the 1910s and 1920s. Kerr played for [[Bohemian F.C.|Bohemians]], the [[League of Ireland XI]] and [[Republic of Ireland national football team| Ireland]]. In 1924 he was a member of the first Ireland team selected by the [[Football Association of Ireland|FAI]] and at the same time he represented Ireland at the [[Football at the 1924 Summer Olympics|1924 Olympics]]. He was also the first player to captain an FAI Ireland team in a home international. After retiring as a footballer, Kerr would go onto establish himself a worldwide reputation as a leading bloodstock agent. Among the many racehorses he bought and sold were [[Nasrullah (horse)|Nasrullah]] and [[Tomy Lee]] which won the 1959 [[Kentucky Derby]]. Kerr also traded horses that won the [[Aintree Grand National]], [[Grand Prix de Paris]], the [[French Derby]], the [[Irish 2,000 Guineas]] and the [[Irish St. Leger]]. His younger brother [[Kevin Kerr (Irish footballer)|Kevin]] also played for Bohemians and was a successful horse trainer. His niece, [[Virginia Kerr]], is one of Ireland’s leading opera singers.


==Early years==
He played for the amateur [[Bohemian F.C.|Bohemians]] during his career. Kerr played full back throughout his career and was among the first athletes to represent [[Ireland at the Summer Olympics]] when he played in the [[Football at the 1924 Summer Olympics|1924 Olympics]]. While playing for Bohemians, he helped them win their first ever League title, in [[League of Ireland 1923–24|1923–24]]. Bohs won the title after winning 15 successive league games. Other members of the team included [[Dave Roberts (footballer)|Dave Roberts]], [[Johnny McIlroy]], [[Billy Otto]], [[Christy Robinson]], [[Jack McCarthy (footballer)|Jack McCarthy]] and [[Johnny Murray]].
Kerr was born in [[County Dublin]] on October 19 [[1896 in Ireland|1896]]. He was the eldest son and second child of Joseph Kerr, who worked as a clerk with the Inland Revenue, and his wife, Mary, who originally came from [[County Laois]].<ref> http://www.census.nationalarchives.ie/reels/nai000030970/ www.census.nationalarchives.ie]</ref> Kerr was educated at the [[Christian Brothers]] O’Connell School in Dublin and by [[Census of Ireland, 1911 |1911]], then aged 17, he was living at 3 St. Alphonsus Road in [[Drumcondra]]. On leaving school, Kerr joined his father at the Inland Revenue and worked as a clerk. He later worked in an insurance brokerage.


==Football career==
Kerr also played for the [[League of Ireland XI]]. In March 1925 he played in a 2-1 defeat against [[Welsh League XI]]. His team mates while playing in these games included fellow Bohs players [[Johnny McIlroy]], [[Christy Robinson]] and [[Johnny Murray]] as well as [[Frank Collins (footballer)|Frank Collins]] and [[John Joe Flood]].<ref>''Freestaters - The Republic of Ireland Soccer Team 1921-1939'' (2007): Donal Cullen</ref>
===Bohemians===
Kerr first started playing for [[Bohemian F.C.|Bohemians]] in 1914 and he would continue to play for the club until 1927. Throughout his career with the club he regularly captained the team and for the 1918-19 season he was appointed club captain. While playing for Bohemians, he helped them win their first ever League title in [[League of Ireland 1923–24|1923–24]]. Bohs won the title after winning 15 successive league games. Other members of the team included [[Dave Roberts (footballer)|Dave Roberts]], [[Johnny McIlroy]], [[Billy Otto]], [[Christy Robinson]], [[Jack McCarthy (footballer)|Jack McCarthy]] and [[Johnny Murray]]. Kerr was also a member of the Bohs team that won the 1924 [[League of Ireland Shield]]. On February 17 1924, while playing for Bohemians in the [[1923–24 FAI Cup]] semi-final against [[Athlone Town A.F.C.|Athlone Town]] at [[Shelbourne Park]], he suffered a serious injury. In a clash with Town’s Jim Sweeney, he broke his jaw and lost some teeth. Kerr remained involved with Bohemians, throughout the remainder of his life serving as both a committee member and as a club vice president. [[Kevin Kerr (Irish footballer)|Kevin Kerr]] captained the club in 1942, twenty three years after his older brother had the honour. After the [[Richard Hooper|Hooper]]s and the [[Mick O'Kane|O'Kane]]s they became the third set of brothers to captain Bohs.


===League of Ireland XI===
Bertie came from a sporting family, his brother [[Kevin Kerr (Irish footballer)|Kevin]] also played many games in the red and black of Bohemians. They also were the third set of brothers to captain Bohs; Bertie captained the club in 1919, twenty three years later his brother had the honour.
On February 9 1924, Kerr was one of five Bohemians players to play for the first official [[League of Ireland XI]] when they made their debut in the 3-3 draw against the [[Welsh Football League XI]] at [[Dalymount Park]]. The other four were [[Dave Roberts (footballer)|Dave Roberts]], [[Johnny McIlroy]], [[Christy Robinson]] and Harry Willets. Among the other members of the team were [[Frank Collins (footballer)|Frank Collins]], [[Ernie MacKay]] and [[John Fagan]]. This game finished as a 3-3 draw. <ref>''Freestaters - The Republic of Ireland Soccer Team 1921-1939'' (2007): Donal Cullen</ref>
===Ireland===
In 1924 Kerr also made 3 international appearances for [[Republic of Ireland national football team| Ireland]]. Kerr was a member of the first senior Ireland team selected by the [[Football Association of Ireland|FAI]]. The team competed at the [[Football at the 1924 Summer Olympics|1924 Olympics]] and on 28 May, Kerr made his international debut against [[Bulgaria national football team|Bulgaria]]. Other members of the Ireland included team included his Bohemians team mates, [[Jack McCarthy (footballer)|Jack McCarthy]] and [[Johnny Murray]], as well [[Dinny Hannon]], [[Paddy Duncan]], [[Ernie MacKay]], [[Joe Kendrick, Sr.|Joe Kendrick]] and [[Paddy Duncan]]. Kerr and his fellow footballers also became the first athletes to represent [[Ireland at the Summer Olympics]] under the auspices of the [[Irish Olympic Council]]. Ireland defeated Bulgaria 1-0 and thus progressed to the quarter-finals. On 2 June Kerr made his second appearance against the [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]. Ireland lost this game 2-1 after extra time. On 14 June Kerr made his third and final Ireland appearance in a friendly against the [[United States men's national soccer team|United States]] at [[Dalymount Park]]. Kerr also served as Ireland captain for this game, thus making him the first player to captain an FAI Ireland team in a home international. Kerr led the team to a 3-1 win. <ref>[http://www.rsssf.com/tableso/ol1924f-det.html 1924 Olympic Games at Rsssf] </ref>
<ref>[http://www.rsssf.com/tablesu/usa-intres-det69.html United States results at Rsssf]</ref>
<ref>[http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1924/1924.pdf 1924 Olympic Report pg 324] </ref><ref>[http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ke/bertie-kerr-1.html www.sports-reference.com] </ref>
==Bloodstock agent==
In September 1920, with support from his father, Kerr founded his own insurance and bloodstock
agency. Kerr had developed a knack for spotting the potential in young race horses and largely on the back of this reputation his agency, Kerr & Co. Ltd would eventually develop into a successful
family business. One of his biggest successes as a bloodstock agent came with the purchase of [[Nasrullah (horse)| Nasrullah]] in 1944. This horse was acquired by Kerr & Co. Ltd from the renowned horse owner, the [[Aga Khan III]]. The company owned him for three weeks before selling him on to [[Joseph McGrath (politician)|Joseph McGrath]]. This deal was allegedly done over an afternoon cup of tea at [[Bewley's]] in [[Westmoreland Street]].


Kerr also purchased and sold on four horses that later won the [[Aintree Grand National]]. They included Sheila's Cottage in [[1948 Grand National |1948]], Freebooter in [[1950 Grand National |1950]], Anglo in [[1966 Grand National |1966]] and Red Alligator in [[1969 Grand National |1969]]. However probably one of his greatest purchases was [[Tomy Lee]] , the winner of the 1959 [[Kentucky Derby]]. Tomy Lee became only the second non-American bred horse to ever win the Kentucky Derby and Kerr became the first non-American agent to buy a winner. In 1956 Kerr attended the Newmarket sales, acting on the behalf of Fred Turner, a millionaire oilman and rancher from [[Texas]]. Turner had instructed Kerr to buy two horses that he had picked straight out of the catalogue. The Texan was chiefly interested in a colt that later came to be named Tuleg. However he also wanted to buy a second horse in order to provide Tuleg with a travelling companion. This
Bertie Kerr died on 23 November 1973.
second horse would eventually turn out to be Tomy Lee. Shortly after Tomy Lee won the 1959 Kentucky Derby, Kerr relayed to [[Michael O'Hehir]] the story behind the purchase. O’Hehir then retold the story in the''[[DailyRacing Form]]''. After viewing Turner’s first choice for Tuleg’s travelling companion, Kerr was less than impressed and he subsequently cabled him, advising him not to buy this particular foal. Instead Kerr recommended another colt he had seen at the sale. Turner gave Kerr the go ahead “to bid up to $15,000” but Kerr managed to buy Tomy Lee for just $6,762. Tuleg was purchased for $25,000 but proved to be a dud, but Kerr’s recommendation turned out to be a bargain.

Kerr’s reputation was not just confined to Ireland or Kentucky. It even extended to [[Hollywood]] and among the many people he could count on as a friend, acquaintance and client was [[Raoul Walsh]]. Together with his friend [[John Huston]], Walsh was a keen horse racing fan. In 1951, on hearing that Huston, was travelling to England and suspecting that he may be interested in buying a horse, Walsh wrote to Huston and declared that “the finest and most honest man I can recommend is Bert Kerr” . <ref> Raoul Walsh - The True Adventures of Hollywood's
Legendary Director : Marilyn Ann Moss </ref> Nearly eight years later when Tomy Lee won the Kentucky Derby, it would be Walsh who provided Kerr with his own personal commentary. Always keen to follow the progress of his purchases, even after they had been moved on, Kerr had managed to tune into [[American Forces Radio]] for a commentary on the race. However before it got underway, he received a phone call from Walsh who was six thousand miles away in Hollywood, watching
the big race on American television.

As well as buying and selling horses for others, Kerr & Co. Ltd also ran a successful racing stable which was managed by Bert’s younger brother [[Kevin Kerr (Irish footballer)|Kevin]]. The Bohemians influence on the Kerr’s remained strong and they even adopted the club’s red and black colours as their racing colours. In addition among the many horses that passed through their stables was one in 1959 called Bohemian Boy. Kevin trained Sea Charger to victory in the 1953 [[Irish 2,000 Guineas]] and [[Irish St. Leger]]. More success came in 1965 when he won the Irish 2,000 Guineas for a second time with Green Banner.<ref name="racingpost">{{cite web | title=Irish trainer Kerr dies | publisher=[[Racing Post]] | date=2004-04-17 | url=http://www.thoroughbredtimes.com/international-news/2005/April/17/Irish-trainer-Kerr-dies.aspx | accessdate=2009-03-12 }}</ref> The buying and selling side of the business also continued to remain successful and one of Kerr’s most enthusiastic later clients was Stephen Sokolow, a Brazilian-born horse race owner who was prominent in French racing circles. Sokolow bought several yearlings from Kerr who went to excel on the track. Among the more successful were Roll of Honour who won the 1970 [[Grand Prix de Paris]] and Hard to Beat who won the 1972 [[French Derby]] . Both of these horses were ridden by [[Lester Piggott]].

Kerr & Co. Ltd still survives today and it proudly claims to be the “oldest established still trading bloodstock agency in the world”. Today the company is managed by Bert Kerr, Jr., a nephew
of the original Bert Kerr. <ref>[http://www.directoryoftheturf.com/profile.cfm/searchid/361 www.directoryoftheturf.com]</ref>


==Honours==
==Honours==
Line 14: Line 56:
*'''[[League of Ireland]]: 1'''
*'''[[League of Ireland]]: 1'''
**[[League of Ireland 1923–24|1923–24]]
**[[League of Ireland 1923–24|1923–24]]
*'''[[League of Ireland Shield]]: 1'''

**1924
==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
==Sources==

* David Needham: ''Ireland’s First Real World Cup -The Story of the 1924 Ireland Olympic Football Team'' (2012, The Manuscript Publisher) ISBN 978-0-9571157-2-9
==External links==
*[http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1924/1924.pdf 1924 Olympic Report pg 324]
*[http://www.rsssf.com/tableso/ol1924f-det.html Football at the 1924 Olympics]
*[http://www.irelandshirts.com/history/history/pre1945/pre1945a.htm Irish Free State Olympic football team]
*[https://www.tribune.ie/article/2000/jul/30/the-first-tango-in-paris First Irish Olympic team]
*[http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ke/bertie-kerr-1.html Kerr's Olympic record]

{{Persondata
|NAME=Kerr, Bertie
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
|SHORT DESCRIPTION=Irish association footballer
|DATE OF BIRTH=19 October 1896
|PLACE OF BIRTH=
|DATE OF DEATH=23 November 1973
|PLACE OF DEATH=
}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Kerr, Bertie}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kerr, Bertie}}

Revision as of 21:41, 11 June 2013

Bertie Kerr
Personal information
Full name Herbert William Joseph Kerr
Date of birth 19 October 1896
Place of birth Dublin, Ireland
Position(s) Full back
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1914-1927 Bohemians
International career
1924 League of Ireland XI 1 (0)
1924 Ireland 3 (0)
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Herbert William Joseph Kerr (born 19 October 1896 – died 23 November 1973), also known as Bertie Kerr or Bert Kerr, was an Irish association football player during the 1910s and 1920s. Kerr played for Bohemians, the League of Ireland XI and Ireland. In 1924 he was a member of the first Ireland team selected by the FAI and at the same time he represented Ireland at the 1924 Olympics. He was also the first player to captain an FAI Ireland team in a home international. After retiring as a footballer, Kerr would go onto establish himself a worldwide reputation as a leading bloodstock agent. Among the many racehorses he bought and sold were Nasrullah and Tomy Lee which won the 1959 Kentucky Derby. Kerr also traded horses that won the Aintree Grand National, Grand Prix de Paris, the French Derby, the Irish 2,000 Guineas and the Irish St. Leger. His younger brother Kevin also played for Bohemians and was a successful horse trainer. His niece, Virginia Kerr, is one of Ireland’s leading opera singers.

Early years

Kerr was born in County Dublin on October 19 1896. He was the eldest son and second child of Joseph Kerr, who worked as a clerk with the Inland Revenue, and his wife, Mary, who originally came from County Laois.[1] Kerr was educated at the Christian Brothers O’Connell School in Dublin and by 1911, then aged 17, he was living at 3 St. Alphonsus Road in Drumcondra. On leaving school, Kerr joined his father at the Inland Revenue and worked as a clerk. He later worked in an insurance brokerage.

Football career

Bohemians

Kerr first started playing for Bohemians in 1914 and he would continue to play for the club until 1927. Throughout his career with the club he regularly captained the team and for the 1918-19 season he was appointed club captain. While playing for Bohemians, he helped them win their first ever League title in 1923–24. Bohs won the title after winning 15 successive league games. Other members of the team included Dave Roberts, Johnny McIlroy, Billy Otto, Christy Robinson, Jack McCarthy and Johnny Murray. Kerr was also a member of the Bohs team that won the 1924 League of Ireland Shield. On February 17 1924, while playing for Bohemians in the 1923–24 FAI Cup semi-final against Athlone Town at Shelbourne Park, he suffered a serious injury. In a clash with Town’s Jim Sweeney, he broke his jaw and lost some teeth. Kerr remained involved with Bohemians, throughout the remainder of his life serving as both a committee member and as a club vice president. Kevin Kerr captained the club in 1942, twenty three years after his older brother had the honour. After the Hoopers and the O'Kanes they became the third set of brothers to captain Bohs.

League of Ireland XI

On February 9 1924, Kerr was one of five Bohemians players to play for the first official League of Ireland XI when they made their debut in the 3-3 draw against the Welsh Football League XI at Dalymount Park. The other four were Dave Roberts, Johnny McIlroy, Christy Robinson and Harry Willets. Among the other members of the team were Frank Collins, Ernie MacKay and John Fagan. This game finished as a 3-3 draw. [2]

Ireland

In 1924 Kerr also made 3 international appearances for Ireland. Kerr was a member of the first senior Ireland team selected by the FAI. The team competed at the 1924 Olympics and on 28 May, Kerr made his international debut against Bulgaria. Other members of the Ireland included team included his Bohemians team mates, Jack McCarthy and Johnny Murray, as well Dinny Hannon, Paddy Duncan, Ernie MacKay, Joe Kendrick and Paddy Duncan. Kerr and his fellow footballers also became the first athletes to represent Ireland at the Summer Olympics under the auspices of the Irish Olympic Council. Ireland defeated Bulgaria 1-0 and thus progressed to the quarter-finals. On 2 June Kerr made his second appearance against the Netherlands. Ireland lost this game 2-1 after extra time. On 14 June Kerr made his third and final Ireland appearance in a friendly against the United States at Dalymount Park. Kerr also served as Ireland captain for this game, thus making him the first player to captain an FAI Ireland team in a home international. Kerr led the team to a 3-1 win. [3] [4] [5][6]

Bloodstock agent

In September 1920, with support from his father, Kerr founded his own insurance and bloodstock agency. Kerr had developed a knack for spotting the potential in young race horses and largely on the back of this reputation his agency, Kerr & Co. Ltd would eventually develop into a successful family business. One of his biggest successes as a bloodstock agent came with the purchase of Nasrullah in 1944. This horse was acquired by Kerr & Co. Ltd from the renowned horse owner, the Aga Khan III. The company owned him for three weeks before selling him on to Joseph McGrath. This deal was allegedly done over an afternoon cup of tea at Bewley's in Westmoreland Street.

Kerr also purchased and sold on four horses that later won the Aintree Grand National. They included Sheila's Cottage in 1948, Freebooter in 1950, Anglo in 1966 and Red Alligator in 1969. However probably one of his greatest purchases was Tomy Lee , the winner of the 1959 Kentucky Derby. Tomy Lee became only the second non-American bred horse to ever win the Kentucky Derby and Kerr became the first non-American agent to buy a winner. In 1956 Kerr attended the Newmarket sales, acting on the behalf of Fred Turner, a millionaire oilman and rancher from Texas. Turner had instructed Kerr to buy two horses that he had picked straight out of the catalogue. The Texan was chiefly interested in a colt that later came to be named Tuleg. However he also wanted to buy a second horse in order to provide Tuleg with a travelling companion. This second horse would eventually turn out to be Tomy Lee. Shortly after Tomy Lee won the 1959 Kentucky Derby, Kerr relayed to Michael O'Hehir the story behind the purchase. O’Hehir then retold the story in theDailyRacing Form. After viewing Turner’s first choice for Tuleg’s travelling companion, Kerr was less than impressed and he subsequently cabled him, advising him not to buy this particular foal. Instead Kerr recommended another colt he had seen at the sale. Turner gave Kerr the go ahead “to bid up to $15,000” but Kerr managed to buy Tomy Lee for just $6,762. Tuleg was purchased for $25,000 but proved to be a dud, but Kerr’s recommendation turned out to be a bargain.

Kerr’s reputation was not just confined to Ireland or Kentucky. It even extended to Hollywood and among the many people he could count on as a friend, acquaintance and client was Raoul Walsh. Together with his friend John Huston, Walsh was a keen horse racing fan. In 1951, on hearing that Huston, was travelling to England and suspecting that he may be interested in buying a horse, Walsh wrote to Huston and declared that “the finest and most honest man I can recommend is Bert Kerr” . [7] Nearly eight years later when Tomy Lee won the Kentucky Derby, it would be Walsh who provided Kerr with his own personal commentary. Always keen to follow the progress of his purchases, even after they had been moved on, Kerr had managed to tune into American Forces Radio for a commentary on the race. However before it got underway, he received a phone call from Walsh who was six thousand miles away in Hollywood, watching the big race on American television.

As well as buying and selling horses for others, Kerr & Co. Ltd also ran a successful racing stable which was managed by Bert’s younger brother Kevin. The Bohemians influence on the Kerr’s remained strong and they even adopted the club’s red and black colours as their racing colours. In addition among the many horses that passed through their stables was one in 1959 called Bohemian Boy. Kevin trained Sea Charger to victory in the 1953 Irish 2,000 Guineas and Irish St. Leger. More success came in 1965 when he won the Irish 2,000 Guineas for a second time with Green Banner.[8] The buying and selling side of the business also continued to remain successful and one of Kerr’s most enthusiastic later clients was Stephen Sokolow, a Brazilian-born horse race owner who was prominent in French racing circles. Sokolow bought several yearlings from Kerr who went to excel on the track. Among the more successful were Roll of Honour who won the 1970 Grand Prix de Paris and Hard to Beat who won the 1972 French Derby . Both of these horses were ridden by Lester Piggott.

Kerr & Co. Ltd still survives today and it proudly claims to be the “oldest established still trading bloodstock agency in the world”. Today the company is managed by Bert Kerr, Jr., a nephew of the original Bert Kerr. [9]

Honours

Bohemians

References

  1. ^ http://www.census.nationalarchives.ie/reels/nai000030970/ www.census.nationalarchives.ie]
  2. ^ Freestaters - The Republic of Ireland Soccer Team 1921-1939 (2007): Donal Cullen
  3. ^ 1924 Olympic Games at Rsssf
  4. ^ United States results at Rsssf
  5. ^ 1924 Olympic Report pg 324
  6. ^ www.sports-reference.com
  7. ^ Raoul Walsh - The True Adventures of Hollywood's Legendary Director  : Marilyn Ann Moss
  8. ^ "Irish trainer Kerr dies". Racing Post. 2004-04-17. Retrieved 2009-03-12.
  9. ^ www.directoryoftheturf.com

Sources

  • David Needham: Ireland’s First Real World Cup -The Story of the 1924 Ireland Olympic Football Team (2012, The Manuscript Publisher) ISBN 978-0-9571157-2-9