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{{Short description|Turkish politician (born 1957)}}
[[File:Mehmet Zafer Caglayan - World Economic Forum on the Middle East, North Africa and Eurasia 2012 crop.jpg|thumb|upright|Çağlayan at the [[World Economic Forum]] on the Middle East, North Africa and Eurasia in 2012]]
{{Politics of Turkey}}
'''Mehmet Zafer Çağlayan''' (born November 10, 1957, [[Muş]]) is the Minister of Economy of Turkey and a Member of Parliament of the ruling [[Justice and Development Party (Turkey)|Justice and Development Party]].


{{Infobox officeholder
[[Çağlayan (surname)|Çağlayan]] graduated in mechanical engineering from [[Gazi University]] in [[Ankara]] in 1980 and went on to a career in the aluminum industry. Before his election to parliament and appointment as Minister in August 2007 he was president of the Ankara Chamber of Industry and vice-president of the [[The Union of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges of Turkey]], who have been lobbying for structural and micro-economic reforms. He was the chairman of two companies Akel Alüminyum A.Ş and Çağlayanlar Alüminyum Limited.
| name = Zafer Çağlayan
| image = Mehmet Zafer Caglayan - World Economic Forum on the Middle East, North Africa and Eurasia 2012 crop.jpg
| imagesize = 220
| caption = Çağlayan at the [[World Economic Forum]] on the Middle East, North Africa and Eurasia in 2012
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1957|11|10}}
| birth_place = [[Muş]], [[Turkey]]
| office = [[Ministry of Economy (Turkey)|Minister of Economic Affairs]]
| primeminister = [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]]
| term_start = 6 July 2011
| term_end = 25 December 2013
| predecessor = ''Office established''
| successor = [[Nihat Zeybekçi]]
| office1 = [[Minister of State]] <br /><small>Responsible for Foreign Trade</small>
| primeminister1 = [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]]
| term_start1 = 1 May 2009
| term_end1 = 6 July 2011
| predecessor1 = [[Kürşad Tüzmen]]
| successor1 = ''Office disestablished''
| office2 = [[Ministry of Science, Industry and Technology (Turkey)|Minister of Industry and Trade]]
| primeminister2 = [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]]
| term_start2 = 29 August 2007
| term_end2 = 1 May 2009
| predecessor2 = [[Ali Coşkun]]
| successor2 = [[Nihat Ergün]]
| alma_mater =
| party = [[Justice and Development Party (Turkey)|Justice and Development Party]]
| spouse =
| children = Salih Kaan Çağlayan (son)
}}


'''Mehmet Zafer Çağlayan''' (born 10 November 1957 in [[Muş]]) is a [[Turkish people|Turkish]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Hürriyet Daily News {{!}} Haber Detay|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkish-ex-minister-says-key-graft-suspect-bought-luxury-watch-as-he-did-not-have-time.aspx?pageID=238&nID=75247&NewsCatID=338|access-date=17 November 2016|work=Hürriyet Daily News {{!}} LEADING NEWS SOURCE FOR TURKEY AND THE REGION}}</ref> politician and former Minister.<ref>[http://ekonomi.haberturk.com/ekonomi/haber/824460-yillarca-kurtum-diyemedim ‘Yıllarca Kürt’üm diyemedim’], Erdal Şen, 3 March 2013, ''[[Habertürk]]''</ref> He is a [[Grand National Assembly of Turkey|member of parliament]] from the ruling [[Justice and Development Party (Turkey)|Justice and Development Party]] and the former Minister of Economic Affairs under Prime Minister [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]].
[[Çağlayan (surname)|Çağlayan]] is married and has two children.


==External links==
==Biography==
Born to a [[Turkish people|Turkish]]-[[Kurdish people|Kurdish]] family,<ref>[http://ekonomi.haberturk.com/ekonomi/haber/824460-yillarca-kurtum-diyemedim ‘Yıllarca Kürt’üm diyemedim’], Erdal Şen, 3 March 2013, ''[[Habertürk]]''</ref> Çağlayan graduated with a degree in mechanical engineering from [[Gazi University]] in [[Ankara]] in 1980 and went on to a career in the aluminum industry. Before his election to parliament and appointment as minister in August 2007 he was president of the Ankara Chamber of Industry and vice-president of the [[Union of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges of Turkey]], who have been lobbying for structural and micro-economic reforms. He was the chairman of two companies namely Akel Alüminyum A.Ş and Çağlayanlar Alüminyum Limited.
* [http://www.akelmetal.com.tr/turkish/index.php Akel Metal]
* [http://www.biyografi.net Biyografi.net bio (Turkish)]


Çağlayan is married and has two children.

==2013 corruption scandal==
On 17 December 2013, his son Salih Kaan Çağlayan was arrested for involvement in the [[2013 corruption scandal in Turkey|2013 corruption scandal]].<ref>[http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/high-profile-figures-among-52-detained-in-major-corruption-operation-in-turkey.aspx?pageID=238&nID=59754&NewsCatID=338 High-profile figures among 52 detained in major corruption operation in Turkey] ''Hurriyet''. 18 December 2013. Retrieved 21 December 2013.</ref> Zafer Çağlayan and two other ministers, namely Minister of the Interior [[Muammer Güler]] and Minister of Environment and Urban Planning [[Erdoğan Bayraktar]], resigned on 25 December 2013, although Çağlayan and Güler remained as MPs.<ref>[http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/25438044.asp Bakan Çağlayan ile Güler istifa etti] ''Hurriyet''. 25 December 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2013.</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Turkish economy, interior, environment ministers resign amid graft scandal|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkish-economy-interior-environment-ministers-resign-amid-graft-scandal.aspx?pageID=238&nID=60102&NewsCatID=338|work=Hurriyet Daily News|access-date=25 December 2013}}</ref> Former ministers deny the accusations.
On 28 February 2014, Salih Kaan Caglayan has been released with two other people. The Istanbul prosecutor has decided not to proceed against the 53 accused in the December 17 corruption probe, the Public Prosecutor's Office announced on 17 October 2014.
On 5 January 2015, A Turkish parliamentary committee has cleared four former ministers of corruption charges. The charges were cancelled. The investigation followed controversial police probes into the allegations, which the government and President Recep Tayyip Erdogan described as a coup attempt by police. On 21 January 2015,The Turkish parliament voted on Wednesday not to send to trial four former ministers accused of wrongdoing in a corruption investigation.

===Anti-semitic remarks===
On 8 March 2014, during a public rally for his [[Justice and Development Party (Turkey)|Justice and Development Party]], Çağlayan spoke to the crowds. On the topic of the corruption scandal, he accused the instigators of the investigation of seeking to undermine the government and said:<ref>{{cite news | title = Çağlayan: I would understand if Jews, atheists were behind graft probe | url = http://www.todayszaman.com/news-341557-caglayan-i-would-understand-if-jews-atheists-were-behind-graft-probe.html | newspaper = [[Today's Zaman]] | date = 9 March 2014 | access-date = 11 March 2014}}</ref>

<blockquote>...I would understand if a Jew, an atheist, a Zoroastrian would do all these things to us. Shame on them if these things are done by those who claim to be Muslim. How can a Muslim do this?</blockquote>

Çağlayan's remarks sparked further controversy in Turkey,<ref>{{cite news | title = 'How can a Muslim do this?' | url = http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/how-can-a-muslim-do-this.aspx?pageID=449&nID=63459&NewsCatID=398 | newspaper = [[Hürriyet Daily News]] | author = Burak Bekdil | date = 12 March 2014 | access-date = 12 March 2014}}</ref> with the Turkish Jewish Congregation ({{lang-tr|Türk Musevi Cemaati}}) issuing a statement expressing its "discontent" with the remarks.<ref>{{cite news | title = Turkey's Jewish community reacts to former minister Çağlayan's remarks | url = http://www.todayszaman.com/news-341601-turkeys-jewish-community-reacts-to-former-minister-caglayans-remarks.html | date = 9 March 2014 | access-date = 11 March 2014 | newspaper = [[Today's Zaman]] }}</ref>

===Public Statement and Apology===
Mr. Caglayan has also made another statement soon after that by stating that,

<blockquote>... I never wanted to offend Jewish people or Jewish belief in the first place ...</blockquote>

and he said that he does respect all other religions and beliefs like his own and he deeply regrets if his remarks came across as an Insult.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-03-10 |title=Zafer Çağlayan o sözleri için özür diledi |url=https://www.internethaber.com/zafer-caglayan-o-sozleri-icin-ozur-diledi-648924h.htm |access-date=2022-06-19 |website=Internet Haber |language=tr-TR}}</ref>

==See also==
* [[2013 corruption scandal in Turkey]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*{{Commons category-inline}}
*[http://www.biyografi.net Biyografi.net bio (Turkish)]


{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-off}}
{{succession box
{{succession box
| before=[[Ali Babacan]]
| before = [[Ali Coşkun]]
| title=Minister of Economy of Turkey
| title = Minister of Industry and Trade
| years=2011&ndash;present
| years = 29 August 2007 &ndash; 1 May 2009
| after=incumbent
| after = [[Nihat Ergün]]
}}
}}
{{s-bef | before = [[Kürşad Tüzmen]]}}
{{s-ttl | title = Minister of State <br /><small>Responsible for Foreign Trade</small> | years = 1 May 2009 &ndash; 6 July 2011}}
{{s-non | reason = Office disestablished}}
{{s-new | reason = Office established}}
{{s-ttl | title = Minister of Economic Affairs | years = 6 July 2011 &ndash; 25 December 2013}}
{{s-aft | after = [[Nihat Zeybekçi]]}}

{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}


{{Cabinet Erdoğan III}}
{{Cabinet Erdoğan III}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->

| NAME = Caglayan, Mehmet Zafer
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1957
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Caglayan, Mehmet Zafer}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Caglayan, Mehmet Zafer}}
{{Turkey-politician-stub}}
[[Category:Government ministers of Turkey]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:1957 births]]
[[Category:1957 births]]
[[Category:People from Muş]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Ministers of economic affairs of Turkey]]
[[Category:Deputies of Ankara]]
[[Category:Deputies of Ankara]]
[[Category:Justice and Development Party (Turkey) politicians]]
[[Category:Justice and Development Party (Turkey) politicians]]
[[Category:Turkish mechanical engineers]]
[[Category:Turkish mechanical engineers]]
[[Category:Turkish Kurdish politicians]]
[[Category:Deputies of Mersin]]
[[Category:Deputies of Mersin]]
[[Category:Government ministers of Turkey]]
[[Category:Members of the 24th Parliament of Turkey]]
[[Category:Members of the 23rd Parliament of Turkey]]
[[Category:Members of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey]]
[[Category:Ministers of State of Turkey]]
[[Category:Members of the 60th government of Turkey]]
[[Category:Ministers of science industry and technology of Turkey]]

Latest revision as of 06:42, 14 August 2024

Zafer Çağlayan
Çağlayan at the World Economic Forum on the Middle East, North Africa and Eurasia in 2012
Minister of Economic Affairs
In office
6 July 2011 – 25 December 2013
Prime MinisterRecep Tayyip Erdoğan
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byNihat Zeybekçi
Minister of State
Responsible for Foreign Trade
In office
1 May 2009 – 6 July 2011
Prime MinisterRecep Tayyip Erdoğan
Preceded byKürşad Tüzmen
Succeeded byOffice disestablished
Minister of Industry and Trade
In office
29 August 2007 – 1 May 2009
Prime MinisterRecep Tayyip Erdoğan
Preceded byAli Coşkun
Succeeded byNihat Ergün
Personal details
Born (1957-11-10) November 10, 1957 (age 66)
Muş, Turkey
Political partyJustice and Development Party
ChildrenSalih Kaan Çağlayan (son)

Mehmet Zafer Çağlayan (born 10 November 1957 in Muş) is a Turkish[1] politician and former Minister.[2] He is a member of parliament from the ruling Justice and Development Party and the former Minister of Economic Affairs under Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

Biography

[edit]

Born to a Turkish-Kurdish family,[3] Çağlayan graduated with a degree in mechanical engineering from Gazi University in Ankara in 1980 and went on to a career in the aluminum industry. Before his election to parliament and appointment as minister in August 2007 he was president of the Ankara Chamber of Industry and vice-president of the Union of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges of Turkey, who have been lobbying for structural and micro-economic reforms. He was the chairman of two companies namely Akel Alüminyum A.Ş and Çağlayanlar Alüminyum Limited.

Çağlayan is married and has two children.

2013 corruption scandal

[edit]

On 17 December 2013, his son Salih Kaan Çağlayan was arrested for involvement in the 2013 corruption scandal.[4] Zafer Çağlayan and two other ministers, namely Minister of the Interior Muammer Güler and Minister of Environment and Urban Planning Erdoğan Bayraktar, resigned on 25 December 2013, although Çağlayan and Güler remained as MPs.[5][6] Former ministers deny the accusations.

On 28 February 2014, Salih Kaan Caglayan has been released with two other people. The Istanbul prosecutor has decided not to proceed against the 53 accused in the December 17 corruption probe, the Public Prosecutor's Office announced on 17 October 2014. On 5 January 2015, A Turkish parliamentary committee has cleared four former ministers of corruption charges. The charges were cancelled. The investigation followed controversial police probes into the allegations, which the government and President Recep Tayyip Erdogan described as a coup attempt by police. On 21 January 2015,The Turkish parliament voted on Wednesday not to send to trial four former ministers accused of wrongdoing in a corruption investigation.

Anti-semitic remarks

[edit]

On 8 March 2014, during a public rally for his Justice and Development Party, Çağlayan spoke to the crowds. On the topic of the corruption scandal, he accused the instigators of the investigation of seeking to undermine the government and said:[7]

...I would understand if a Jew, an atheist, a Zoroastrian would do all these things to us. Shame on them if these things are done by those who claim to be Muslim. How can a Muslim do this?

Çağlayan's remarks sparked further controversy in Turkey,[8] with the Turkish Jewish Congregation (Turkish: Türk Musevi Cemaati) issuing a statement expressing its "discontent" with the remarks.[9]

Public Statement and Apology

[edit]

Mr. Caglayan has also made another statement soon after that by stating that,

... I never wanted to offend Jewish people or Jewish belief in the first place ...

and he said that he does respect all other religions and beliefs like his own and he deeply regrets if his remarks came across as an Insult.[10]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Hürriyet Daily News | Haber Detay". Hürriyet Daily News | LEADING NEWS SOURCE FOR TURKEY AND THE REGION. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
  2. ^ ‘Yıllarca Kürt’üm diyemedim’, Erdal Şen, 3 March 2013, Habertürk
  3. ^ ‘Yıllarca Kürt’üm diyemedim’, Erdal Şen, 3 March 2013, Habertürk
  4. ^ High-profile figures among 52 detained in major corruption operation in Turkey Hurriyet. 18 December 2013. Retrieved 21 December 2013.
  5. ^ Bakan Çağlayan ile Güler istifa etti Hurriyet. 25 December 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
  6. ^ "Turkish economy, interior, environment ministers resign amid graft scandal". Hurriyet Daily News. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
  7. ^ "Çağlayan: I would understand if Jews, atheists were behind graft probe". Today's Zaman. 9 March 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2014.
  8. ^ Burak Bekdil (12 March 2014). "'How can a Muslim do this?'". Hürriyet Daily News. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
  9. ^ "Turkey's Jewish community reacts to former minister Çağlayan's remarks". Today's Zaman. 9 March 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2014.
  10. ^ "Zafer Çağlayan o sözleri için özür diledi". Internet Haber (in Turkish). 2014-03-10. Retrieved 2022-06-19.
[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Industry and Trade
29 August 2007 – 1 May 2009
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State
Responsible for Foreign Trade

1 May 2009 – 6 July 2011
Office disestablished
New title
Office established
Minister of Economic Affairs
6 July 2011 – 25 December 2013
Succeeded by