Ricky Powell: Difference between revisions

Ricky Powell
Ricky Powell
	Powell at the opening of Contact High: A Visual History of Hip-Hop in New York City, Jan. 2020
Born	November 20, 1961; New York City, U.S.
Died	February 1, 2021 (aged 59); Manhattan, New York City, U.S.
Nationality	American
Occupation	Photographer
Years active	1985–2021

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File:Rickypowell blog.jpg

Powell captured the classic Run DMC photograph in Paris 1986

Ricky Powell (November 20, 1961 – February 1, 2021) was an American photographer who documented popular culture including hip hop, punk rock, graffiti, and pop art. His photographs have been featured in The New York Times, the New York Post, the Daily News, The Village Voice, TIME, Newsweek, VIBE, The Source, Rolling Stone,^[1] among other publications.^[2] His photographs included candid portraits of artists including Jean-Michel Basquiat, Andy Warhol, Madonna, in addition to many other popular culture artists and other common people. His photographs were included in published books including The Rap Photography of Ricky Powell! (1998), The Rickford Files: Classic New York Photographs (2000), Frozade Moments: Classic Street Photography of Ricky Powell (2004), and Public Access: Ricky Powell Photographs (2005) and were also exhibited both domestically and internationally.

He toured with American hip-hop group Beastie Boys photographing their performances and occasionally appearing in their videos.

Early life

Powell was born on November 20, 1961 in Brooklyn, New York City.^[3] His mother Ruth Powell was a school teacher and did not know of his father. It is noted that his mother was a frequent visitor to downtown clubs and would have Powell accompany her as a child. He grew up in Greenwich Village while spending two years between 1973 and 1975 living in the Upper West Side. Powell attended PS41 with Rachael Horovitz, sister to Adam Horovitz, later known as Ad-Rock of the Beastie Boys.^[4]

Powell graduated with an AA in Liberal Arts from LaGuardia Community College and a B.S. in Physical Education from Hunter College.^[3]

Career

Powell started out by selling lemon ices in the streets of New York after graduating from college. During this time he picked up photography as a hobby, taking pictures of friends and family.^[3] In an admission to the The New Yorker, he would credit an unpleasant experience with a girlfriend in 1985, for him to take up photography as a serious vocation.^[5] During this time he would photograph artists including Jean-Michel Basquiat and Andy Warhol in the streets of New York.^[3]

Beastie Boys

In 1986, Powell quit his job and tagged along with Beastie Boys on their Run-DMC's Raising Hell tour.^[6] Some of the photographs that he took while on tour became significant, and Powell gained fame, becoming the unofficial "fourth Beastie Boy". He toured with the group as Def Jam Records' de facto in-house photographer^[7] on their Licensed to Ill tour in 1987 and Together Forever: Greatest Hits 1983–1991 tour with Run DMC and then again in 1992 on their Check Your Head tour and the 1994 Lollapalooza.^[8] Powell is featured in the song "Car Thief" on the Paul's Boutique album, with the lyrics: "Homeboy throw in the towel, Your girl got dicked by Ricky Powell."^[9] After being by the group's side for over a decade, he separated in 1995 as the group was changing their style moving away from a rowdy tenor from their early days. Powell would say in a documentary that the group matured, while he continued to remain his old self.^[3]

Powell maintained a positive relationship with the Beastie Boys, including photographing them for Interview magazine in 2011.^[10]^[11]

Television

Powell was the host of the public-access television show, Rappin' With the Rickster from 1990 to 1996, In the show, he interviewed stars including Russell Simmons, Doug E Fresh, Harold Hunter, Kool Keith, Rahzel, Laurence Fishburne, and Cypress Hill.^[12] He became the face of New York's downtown party scene, connected to both musical and visual artists such as Sonic Youth, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Russell Simmons, Harold Hunter, Dondi White, and Sofia Coppola.^[6] He gave insights into the artistic phenomena of the day, with a combination of candid footage, impromptu interviews, and a vision of Powell's New York.^[13] Powell considered the show "a time capsule of someone growing up in Manhattan during that era and being around the music scene".^[6]

A DVD of Rappin' With the Rickster, released in 2010, was declared a must-have by Juxtapoz.^[14]

Books

Powell's first book, The Rap Photography of Ricky Powell! (1998) was a ten-year retrospective of some of the best known rap and hip hop artists of all time, including old school rappers Public Enemy, Run DMC and LL Cool J to some of the biggest stars of the day. The book featured 88 photographs including 53 in color.^[15] The Rickford Files: Classic New York Photographs (2000), his second book featured what he considered "the real New York", beyond the tourist glaze of Times Square and the deteriorating Greenwich Village.^[16]

Frozade Moments: Classic Street Photography of Ricky Powell (2004) was a book of postcards consisting of candid snapshots of celebrities, local luminaries, and lowlifes that offer a view of New York City. The celebrities featured included Madonna, Jam Master Jay, KRS-One, Frankie Crocker, Andy Warhol and Flavor Flav.^[17]

Public Access: Ricky Powell Photographs 1985–2005 (2005) included two decades of documenting much of the early era of hip-hop and presenting the actors, musicians, performers, and artists that inspired him, including Method Man, Doze Green, Bill Adler, Slick Rick, Run-DMC, Eric B & Rakim, Keith Haring, Steven Tyler, Barbara Walters, Cindy Crawford, Eazy-E, and Fab Five Freddy. These photographs are distributed amongst graffiti splattered renderings by Lee Quiñones, Ron Galella, Ron English, and others. Powell attempted to bring in a nostalgic feel to New York City with appearances from Zephyr, Charlie Ahearn, Glenn O'Brien, and Zoe Cassavetes.^[18]

He was the central character in Ricky Powell: The Individualist (2017), by Bill Adler, and Nemo Librizzi, who called documented Powell's work as a street photographer capturing the intersection of popular culture movements including hip-hop, pop art, graffiti, and punk rock. The book included portraits of artists including Beastie Boys, Run-DMC, LL Cool J, Andy Warhol, Basquiat, Keith Haring in addition to common people.^[19]

Documentary

Powell was the subject of the 2020 documentary film, Ricky Powell: The Individualist, which captures his rise to fame and life with celebrities. It is directed by Josh Swade and written by Christopher McGlynn and Josh Swade.^[20]

Exhibitions

Powell's works were featured both domestically and internationally in a solo and group exhibitions.^[3] Frozade Moments, 1985–2003 ran at Bill Adler's Eyejammie Fine Arts Gallery in New York from July through September 2003.^[21] Public Access: Ricky Powell Photographs 1985–2005 exhibition was featured at the colette in Paris, the powerHouse Gallery in New York, Milk Bar in San Francisco, and Lab 101 Gallery in Los Angeles.^[22] His photographs and his signature street style at BRAVE Art, Whistler in 2006.^[23] The Ricky Powell Art Funk Explosion! was Presented at Sacred Gallery NYC in December 2010, and showed Powell's guest curation of Frank Chapter 43: Bug Out!, which highlights his photographs and interviews with street artists.^[24] His slideshow at New York's All Tomorrow's Parties music festival was highlighted by Billboard.^[25]

Group exhibitions

Powell's hip hop images (along with works by artists Janette Beckman, Barron Claiborne and Danny Clinch, appeared in the best-selling collective photography book Contact High: A Visual History of Hip-Hop (written/curated by Vikki Tobak) and its subsequent series of large scale traveling group exhibitions which has included The Annenberg Space for Photography (Los Angeles), International Center of Photography (New York) and Abu Dahbi at Manarat Al Saadiyat (United Arab Emirates).^[26]^[27]^[28]

His photographs focused on New Yorkers. Powell considered the relationship between the photographer and the photograph to be "a chemical connection of some sort".^[29] As the intrinsic qualities of the photograph changed after Powell began capturing moments, so did the subjects; later in life, he was more likely to "photograph strangers in his Greenwich Village neighborhood than multi platinum hip-hop acts and Downtown art stars".^[29]

Death

Powell died on February 1, 2021.^[30]^[31] A statement from his manager confirmed his death, but however, a cause of death has not been announced.

References

^ "Beastie Boys". Rolling Stone. September 2011. Archived from the original on January 21, 2018. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
^ Loughlin (December 21, 2009). "Snappin' With the Rickster". Choice Cuts. Archived from the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Caramanica, Jon (February 3, 2021). "Ricky Powell, 59, Dies; Chronicled Early Hip-Hop and Downtown New York". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
^ "RICKY POWELL: The Individualist aka Lazy Hustler became a photographer to piss off his ex-girlfriend". YouTube. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
^ "Video: Ricky Powell on Street Photography". The New Yorker. January 7, 2011. Archived from the original on March 27, 2013. Retrieved September 1, 2011.
^ ^a ^b ^c Mlynar, Phillip (March 29, 2010). "Ricky Powell's Official Guide to Rappin' With The Rickster, His Legendary '90s Public Access TV Show". Village Voice. Archived from the original on September 12, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2011.
^ Adams, Erik (July 18, 2011). "Photographer Ricky Powell". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on August 5, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2011.
^ Denver, Nate. "Access Granted." Mass Appeal, Issue 35: 63–66. Print
^ Diehl, Matt (August 2011). "Beastie Boys' Original 'Fight For Your Right' Revisited: Meet Ricky Powell". Interview magazine. Archived from the original on September 26, 2011. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
^ Montgomery, James (April 20, 2011). "Beastie Boys". MTV News. Archived from the original on September 6, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2011.
^ "Beastie Boys". Interview Magazine. July 12, 2011. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
^ Penalty, Jeff. "A Slice of Life with Ricky Powell: Rappin' with the Rickster." Swindle, Issue 3: 50–53. Print
^ "Chapter 43: Bug Out!". Frank151. Winter 2010. Archived from the original on September 1, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2011.
^ The Citrus Report (August 4, 2010). ""RAPPIN WITH THE RICKSTER," NOW ON DVD, NOW A MUST-HAVE". Juxtapoz Magazine. Retrieved September 6, 2011.^{[permanent dead link]}
^ Powell, Ricky (March 15, 1998). Oh Snap!: The Rap Photography of Ricky Powell. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-312-18149-9. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
^ Powell, Ricky (2000). The Rickford Files: Classic New York Photographs. St Martin's Griffin. ISBN 978-0-312-24322-7. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
^ "Frozade Moments: Classic Street Photography of Ricky Powell: Powell, Ricky: 9780975366905: Amazon.com: Books". :. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link)
^ Warren, Tamara. "Public Access." Anthem, Issue 18: 34. Print
^ Adler, Bill; Librizzi, Nemo (2017). Ricky Powell: The Individualist. Gingko Press. ISBN 978-1-58423-663-4. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
^ "RICKY POWELL: THE INDIVIDUALIST". TribecaFilm. Archived from the original on November 19, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
^ See "Fete Work: Gadfly-shutterbug Ricky Powell has a career retrospective," by Margeaux Watson, Time Out New York, August 7, 2003.
^ Books, powerHouse (September 12, 2005). "Public Access: Ricky Powell Photographs 1985–2005". powerHouse Books. Archived from the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved September 6, 2011.
^ News, Whistler (April 13, 2006). "Whistler Ski and Snowboard Festival News". Whistler Outfitters. Archived from the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved September 6, 2011. {{cite news}}: |last= has generic name (help)
^ AJ the Barber (November 20, 2010). "Frank151 Presents Chapter 43: Bug Out! and The Ricky Powell Art Funk Explosion!". A Lesser Evil New York. Archived from the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved September 6, 2011.
^ Comer, M. Tye (September 7, 2010). "ATP NY 2010: 10 Reasons It Rocked". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 1, 2014. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
^ "Contact High: History of Hip-Hop Exhibition is Coming to Abu Dhabi". Man.vogue.me. December 9, 2020. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
^ "Contact High". Blessthisstuff.com. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
^ "The Most Iconic Photographs in Hip-Hop: Opening Night at 'Contact High'". www.lataco.com. 2019. Archived from the original on May 9, 2019. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
^ ^a ^b Weisman, Daniel (February 25, 2007). "Video: Ricky Powell". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on March 27, 2013. Retrieved September 1, 2011.
^ [1]
^ Heigl, Alex. "Iconic NYC hip-hop photographer Ricky Powell dead at 59". Pagesix.com. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.

External links

[1] "Beastie Boys". Rolling Stone. September 2011. Archived from the original on January 21, 2018. Retrieved September 7, 2011.

[2] Loughlin (December 21, 2009). "Snappin' With the Rickster". Choice Cuts. Archived from the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved September 7, 2011.

[:0-3] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Caramanica, Jon (February 3, 2021). "Ricky Powell, 59, Dies; Chronicled Early Hip-Hop and Downtown New York". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.

[4] "RICKY POWELL: The Individualist aka Lazy Hustler became a photographer to piss off his ex-girlfriend". YouTube. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.

[5] "Video: Ricky Powell on Street Photography". The New Yorker. January 7, 2011. Archived from the original on March 27, 2013. Retrieved September 1, 2011.

[villagevoice1-6] Mlynar, Phillip (March 29, 2010). "Ricky Powell's Official Guide to Rappin' With The Rickster, His Legendary '90s Public Access TV Show". Village Voice. Archived from the original on September 12, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2011.

[7] Adams, Erik (July 18, 2011). "Photographer Ricky Powell". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on August 5, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2011.

[8] Denver, Nate. "Access Granted." Mass Appeal, Issue 35: 63–66. Print

[9] Diehl, Matt (August 2011). "Beastie Boys' Original 'Fight For Your Right' Revisited: Meet Ricky Powell". Interview magazine. Archived from the original on September 26, 2011. Retrieved September 7, 2011.

[10] Montgomery, James (April 20, 2011). "Beastie Boys". MTV News. Archived from the original on September 6, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2011.

[11] "Beastie Boys". Interview Magazine. July 12, 2011. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2021.

[12] Penalty, Jeff. "A Slice of Life with Ricky Powell: Rappin' with the Rickster." Swindle, Issue 3: 50–53. Print

[13] "Chapter 43: Bug Out!". Frank151. Winter 2010. Archived from the original on September 1, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2011.

[14] The Citrus Report (August 4, 2010). ""RAPPIN WITH THE RICKSTER," NOW ON DVD, NOW A MUST-HAVE". Juxtapoz Magazine. Retrieved September 6, 2011.^{[permanent dead link]}

[15] Powell, Ricky (March 15, 1998). Oh Snap!: The Rap Photography of Ricky Powell. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-312-18149-9. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.

[16] Powell, Ricky (2000). The Rickford Files: Classic New York Photographs. St Martin's Griffin. ISBN 978-0-312-24322-7. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.

[17] "Frozade Moments: Classic Street Photography of Ricky Powell: Powell, Ricky: 9780975366905: Amazon.com: Books". :. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link)

[18] Warren, Tamara. "Public Access." Anthem, Issue 18: 34. Print

[19] Adler, Bill; Librizzi, Nemo (2017). Ricky Powell: The Individualist. Gingko Press. ISBN 978-1-58423-663-4. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.

[20] "RICKY POWELL: THE INDIVIDUALIST". TribecaFilm. Archived from the original on November 19, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2021.

[21] See "Fete Work: Gadfly-shutterbug Ricky Powell has a career retrospective," by Margeaux Watson, Time Out New York, August 7, 2003.

[22] Books, powerHouse (September 12, 2005). "Public Access: Ricky Powell Photographs 1985–2005". powerHouse Books. Archived from the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved September 6, 2011.

[23] News, Whistler (April 13, 2006). "Whistler Ski and Snowboard Festival News". Whistler Outfitters. Archived from the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved September 6, 2011. {{cite news}}: |last= has generic name (help)

[24] AJ the Barber (November 20, 2010). "Frank151 Presents Chapter 43: Bug Out! and The Ricky Powell Art Funk Explosion!". A Lesser Evil New York. Archived from the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved September 6, 2011.

[25] Comer, M. Tye (September 7, 2010). "ATP NY 2010: 10 Reasons It Rocked". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 1, 2014. Retrieved September 7, 2011.

[26] "Contact High: History of Hip-Hop Exhibition is Coming to Abu Dhabi". Man.vogue.me. December 9, 2020. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.

[27] "Contact High". Blessthisstuff.com. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved February 2, 2021.

[28] "The Most Iconic Photographs in Hip-Hop: Opening Night at 'Contact High'". www.lataco.com. 2019. Archived from the original on May 9, 2019. Retrieved February 2, 2021.

[Video-29] Weisman, Daniel (February 25, 2007). "Video: Ricky Powell". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on March 27, 2013. Retrieved September 1, 2011.

[30] [1]

[31] Heigl, Alex. "Iconic NYC hip-hop photographer Ricky Powell dead at 59". Pagesix.com. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.

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@@ Line 32: / Line 32: @@
 ===Beastie Boys===
-In 1986, Powell quit his job and tagged along with Beastie Boys on their Run-DMC's Raising Hell tour.<ref name="villagevoice1">{{cite news |title=Ricky Powell's Official Guide to Rappin' With The Rickster, His Legendary '90s Public Access TV Show |first=Phillip |last=Mlynar |work=[[Village Voice]] |date=March 29, 2010 |url=http://blogs.villagevoice.com/music/2010/03/ricky_powells_o.php |access-date=September 1, 2011 |archive-date=September 12, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110912033257/http://blogs.villagevoice.com/music/2010/03/ricky_powells_o.php |url-status=live }}</ref> Some of the photographs that he took while on tour became significant, and Powell gained fame, becoming the unofficial "fourth Beastie Boy". He toured with the group as Def Jam Records' de facto in-house photographer<ref>{{cite news |title=Photographer Ricky Powell |first=Erik |last=Adams |work=[[The A.V. Club]] |date=July 18, 2011 |url=http://www.avclub.com/austin/articles/photographer-ricky-powell,59018/ |access-date=September 1, 2011 |archive-date=August 5, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110805105704/http://www.avclub.com/austin/articles/photographer-ricky-powell,59018/ |url-status=live }}</ref> on their [[Licensed to Ill]] tour in 1987 and [[Together Forever: Greatest Hits 1983–1991]] tour with Run DMC and then again in 1992 on their [[Check Your Head]] tour and the 1994 [[Lollapalooza]].<ref>Denver, Nate. "Access Granted." Mass Appeal, Issue 35: 63–66. Print</ref> Powell is famous for being featured in the song "[[Car Thief]]" on the ''[[Paul's Boutique]]'' album, with the lyrics: "Homeboy throw in the towel, Your girl got dicked by Ricky Powell."<ref>{{cite news |title=Beastie Boys' Original 'Fight For Your Right' Revisited: Meet Ricky Powell |first=Matt |last=Diehl |work=[[Interview magazine]] |date=August 2011 |url=http://www.interviewmagazine.com/music/beastie-boys |access-date=September 7, 2011 |archive-date=September 26, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110926104318/http://www.interviewmagazine.com/music/beastie-boys |url-status=live }}</ref> After being by the group's side for over a decade, he separated in 1995 as the group was changing their style moving away from a rowdy tenor from their early days. Powell would say in a documentary that the group matured, while he continued to remain his old self.<ref name=":0" />
+In 1986, Powell quit his job and tagged along with Beastie Boys on their Run-DMC's Raising Hell tour.<ref name="villagevoice1">{{cite news |title=Ricky Powell's Official Guide to Rappin' With The Rickster, His Legendary '90s Public Access TV Show |first=Phillip |last=Mlynar |work=[[Village Voice]] |date=March 29, 2010 |url=http://blogs.villagevoice.com/music/2010/03/ricky_powells_o.php |access-date=September 1, 2011 |archive-date=September 12, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110912033257/http://blogs.villagevoice.com/music/2010/03/ricky_powells_o.php |url-status=live }}</ref> Some of the photographs that he took while on tour became significant, and Powell gained fame, becoming the unofficial "fourth Beastie Boy". He toured with the group as Def Jam Records' de facto in-house photographer<ref>{{cite news |title=Photographer Ricky Powell |first=Erik |last=Adams |work=[[The A.V. Club]] |date=July 18, 2011 |url=http://www.avclub.com/austin/articles/photographer-ricky-powell,59018/ |access-date=September 1, 2011 |archive-date=August 5, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110805105704/http://www.avclub.com/austin/articles/photographer-ricky-powell,59018/ |url-status=live }}</ref> on their [[Licensed to Ill]] tour in 1987 and [[Together Forever: Greatest Hits 1983–1991]] tour with Run DMC and then again in 1992 on their [[Check Your Head]] tour and the 1994 [[Lollapalooza]].<ref>Denver, Nate. "Access Granted." Mass Appeal, Issue 35: 63–66. Print</ref> Powell is featured in the song "[[Car Thief]]" on the ''[[Paul's Boutique]]'' album, with the lyrics: "Homeboy throw in the towel, Your girl got dicked by Ricky Powell."<ref>{{cite news |title=Beastie Boys' Original 'Fight For Your Right' Revisited: Meet Ricky Powell |first=Matt |last=Diehl |work=[[Interview magazine]] |date=August 2011 |url=http://www.interviewmagazine.com/music/beastie-boys |access-date=September 7, 2011 |archive-date=September 26, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110926104318/http://www.interviewmagazine.com/music/beastie-boys |url-status=live }}</ref> After being by the group's side for over a decade, he separated in 1995 as the group was changing their style moving away from a rowdy tenor from their early days. Powell would say in a documentary that the group matured, while he continued to remain his old self.<ref name=":0" />
 Powell maintained a positive relationship with the Beastie Boys, including photographing them for [[Interview (magazine)|''Interview'' magazine]] in 2011.<ref>{{cite news |title=Beastie Boys |first=James |last=Montgomery |work=[[MTV News]] |date=April 20, 2011 |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1662379/beastie-boys-fight-for-your-right.jhtml |access-date=September 1, 2011 |archive-date=September 6, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110906032946/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1662379/beastie-boys-fight-for-your-right.jhtml |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=July 12, 2011|title=Beastie Boys|url=https://www.interviewmagazine.com/music/beastie-boys|access-date=February 3, 2021|website=Interview Magazine|language=en-US|archive-date=October 29, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029024511/https://www.interviewmagazine.com/music/beastie-boys|url-status=live}}</ref>
@@ Line 46: / Line 46: @@
 ''Frozade Moments: Classic Street Photography of Ricky Powell'' (2004) was a book of postcards consisting of candid snapshots of celebrities, local luminaries, and lowlifes that offer a view of New York City. The celebrities featured included [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]], [[Jam Master Jay]], [[KRS-One]], [[Frankie Crocker]], [[Andy Warhol]] and [[Flavor Flav]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.com/Frozade-Moments-Classic-Street-Photography/dp/0975366904/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&keywords=Frozade+Moments&qid=1612286283&s=books&sr=1-1 |title=Frozade Moments: Classic Street Photography of Ricky Powell: Powell, Ricky: 9780975366905: Amazon.com: Books |publisher=: |date= |accessdate=February 2, 2021 |archive-date=February 3, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210203051509/https://www.amazon.com/Frozade-Moments-Classic-Street-Photography/dp/0975366904/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&keywords=Frozade+Moments&qid=1612286283&s=books&sr=1-1 |url-status=live }}</ref>
-With ''Public Access: Ricky Powell Photographs 1985–2005'' (2005), he celebrated two decades of capturing moments in his signature style, documenting much of the early era of hip-hop and presenting the actors, musicians, performers, and artists that inspired him, including [[Method Man]], Doze Green, [[Bill Adler]], [[Slick Rick]], [[Run-DMC]], [[Eric B & Rakim]], [[Keith Haring]], [[Steven Tyler]], [[Barbara Walters]], [[Cindy Crawford]], [[Eazy-E]], and [[Fab Five Freddy]]. These photographs are distributed amongst graffiti splattered renderings by [[Lee Quiñones]], [[Ron Galella]], [[Ron English]], and others. Powell attempted to bring in a nostalgic feel to New York City with appearances from Zephyr, [[Charlie Ahearn (director)|Charlie Ahearn]], [[Glenn O'Brien]], and [[Zoe Cassavetes]].<ref>Warren, Tamara. "Public Access." Anthem, Issue 18: 34. Print</ref>
+''Public Access: Ricky Powell Photographs 1985–2005'' (2005) included two decades of documenting much of the early era of hip-hop and presenting the actors, musicians, performers, and artists that inspired him, including [[Method Man]], Doze Green, [[Bill Adler]], [[Slick Rick]], [[Run-DMC]], [[Eric B & Rakim]], [[Keith Haring]], [[Steven Tyler]], [[Barbara Walters]], [[Cindy Crawford]], [[Eazy-E]], and [[Fab Five Freddy]]. These photographs are distributed amongst graffiti splattered renderings by [[Lee Quiñones]], [[Ron Galella]], [[Ron English]], and others. Powell attempted to bring in a nostalgic feel to New York City with appearances from Zephyr, [[Charlie Ahearn (director)|Charlie Ahearn]], [[Glenn O'Brien]], and [[Zoe Cassavetes]].<ref>Warren, Tamara. "Public Access." Anthem, Issue 18: 34. Print</ref>
 He was the central character in ''Ricky Powell: The Individualist'' (2017), by [[Bill Adler]], and [[Nemo Librizzi]], who called documented Powell's work as a street photographer capturing the intersection of popular culture movements including hip-hop, pop art, graffiti, and punk rock. The book included portraits of artists including  [[Beastie Boys]], [[Run-DMC]], [[LL Cool J]], [[Andy Warhol]], [[Jean-Michel Basquiat|Basquiat]], [[Keith Haring]] in addition to common people.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Adler|first=Bill|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X6JZMQAACAAJ&newbks=0&hl=en|title=Ricky Powell: The Individualist|last2=Librizzi|first2=Nemo|date=2017|publisher=Gingko Press|isbn=978-1-58423-663-4|language=en|access-date=February 3, 2021|archive-date=February 3, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210203051426/https://books.google.com/books?id=X6JZMQAACAAJ&newbks=0&hl=en|url-status=live}}</ref>
@@ Line 54: / Line 54: @@
 ===Exhibitions===
-Powell's works were featured both domestically and internationally in a solo and group exhibitions.<ref name=":0" /> ''Frozade Moments, 1985–2003'' ran at [[Bill Adler]]'s Eyejammie Fine Arts Gallery in New York from July through September 2003.<ref>See "Fete Work: Gadfly-shutterbug Ricky Powell has a career retrospective," by Margeaux Watson, ''Time Out New York'', August 7, 2003.</ref> ''Public Access: Ricky Powell Photographs 1985–2005'' exhibition was featured at the colette in [[Paris]], the powerHouse Gallery in New York, Milk Bar in [[San Francisco]], and Lab 101 Gallery in [[Los Angeles]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Public Access: Ricky Powell Photographs 1985–2005 |first=powerHouse |last=Books |work=[[powerHouse Books]] |date=September 12, 2005 |url=http://secretempireagency.blogspot.com/2005/09/public-access-ricky-powell-photographs.html |access-date=September 6, 2011 |archive-date=April 2, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402054602/http://secretempireagency.blogspot.com/2005/09/public-access-ricky-powell-photographs.html |url-status=live }}</ref> His photographs and his signature street style at BRAVE Art, Whistler in 2006.<ref>{{cite news |title=Whistler Ski and Snowboard Festival News |first=Whistler |last=News |work=[[Whistler Outfitters]] |date=April 13, 2006 |url=http://www.whistleroutfitters.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=467 |access-date=September 6, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402054607/http://www.whistleroutfitters.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=467 |archive-date=April 2, 2012 |url-status=dead  }}</ref> ''The Ricky Powell Art Funk Explosion!'' was Presented at Sacred Gallery NYC in December 2010, and celebrated Powell's guest curation of Frank Chapter 43: Bug Out!, which highlights his photographs and interviews with renowned street artists.<ref>{{cite news|author=AJ the Barber|date=November 20, 2010|title=Frank151 Presents Chapter 43: Bug Out! and The Ricky Powell Art Funk Explosion!|work=[[A Lesser Evil New York]]|url=http://alesserevilny.com/tag/ricky-powell-art-funk-explosion/|url-status=dead|access-date=September 6, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402054617/http://alesserevilny.com/tag/ricky-powell-art-funk-explosion/|archive-date=April 2, 2012}}</ref> His slideshow at New York's All Tomorrow's Parties music festival was highlighted by ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]''.<ref>{{cite news |title=ATP NY 2010: 10 Reasons It Rocked |first=M. Tye |last=Comer |work=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date=September 7, 2010 |url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/956483/atp-ny-2010-10-reasons-it-rocked |access-date=September 7, 2011 |archive-date=October 1, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141001052837/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/956483/atp-ny-2010-10-reasons-it-rocked |url-status=live }}</ref>
+Powell's works were featured both domestically and internationally in a solo and group exhibitions.<ref name=":0" /> ''Frozade Moments, 1985–2003'' ran at [[Bill Adler]]'s Eyejammie Fine Arts Gallery in New York from July through September 2003.<ref>See "Fete Work: Gadfly-shutterbug Ricky Powell has a career retrospective," by Margeaux Watson, ''Time Out New York'', August 7, 2003.</ref> ''Public Access: Ricky Powell Photographs 1985–2005'' exhibition was featured at the colette in [[Paris]], the powerHouse Gallery in New York, Milk Bar in [[San Francisco]], and Lab 101 Gallery in [[Los Angeles]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Public Access: Ricky Powell Photographs 1985–2005 |first=powerHouse |last=Books |work=[[powerHouse Books]] |date=September 12, 2005 |url=http://secretempireagency.blogspot.com/2005/09/public-access-ricky-powell-photographs.html |access-date=September 6, 2011 |archive-date=April 2, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402054602/http://secretempireagency.blogspot.com/2005/09/public-access-ricky-powell-photographs.html |url-status=live }}</ref> His photographs and his signature street style at BRAVE Art, Whistler in 2006.<ref>{{cite news |title=Whistler Ski and Snowboard Festival News |first=Whistler |last=News |work=[[Whistler Outfitters]] |date=April 13, 2006 |url=http://www.whistleroutfitters.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=467 |access-date=September 6, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402054607/http://www.whistleroutfitters.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=467 |archive-date=April 2, 2012 |url-status=dead  }}</ref> ''The Ricky Powell Art Funk Explosion!'' was Presented at Sacred Gallery NYC in December 2010, and showed Powell's guest curation of Frank Chapter 43: Bug Out!, which highlights his photographs and interviews with street artists.<ref>{{cite news|author=AJ the Barber|date=November 20, 2010|title=Frank151 Presents Chapter 43: Bug Out! and The Ricky Powell Art Funk Explosion!|work=[[A Lesser Evil New York]]|url=http://alesserevilny.com/tag/ricky-powell-art-funk-explosion/|url-status=dead|access-date=September 6, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402054617/http://alesserevilny.com/tag/ricky-powell-art-funk-explosion/|archive-date=April 2, 2012}}</ref> His slideshow at New York's All Tomorrow's Parties music festival was highlighted by ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]''.<ref>{{cite news |title=ATP NY 2010: 10 Reasons It Rocked |first=M. Tye |last=Comer |work=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date=September 7, 2010 |url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/956483/atp-ny-2010-10-reasons-it-rocked |access-date=September 7, 2011 |archive-date=October 1, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141001052837/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/956483/atp-ny-2010-10-reasons-it-rocked |url-status=live }}</ref>
 ===Group exhibitions===

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