Mudd Club: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Mudd_Club_Plaque_NYC.jpg|thumb|right|Mudd Club plaque on building in New York City]] |
[[File:Mudd_Club_Plaque_NYC.jpg|thumb|right|Mudd Club plaque on building in New York City]] |
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The '''Mudd Club''' was a [[nightclub]] in the [[TriBeCa]] neighborhood of [[Lower Manhattan]] in [[New York City]] |
The '''Mudd Club''' was a [[nightclub]] located at 77 White Street in the [[TriBeCa]] neighborhood of [[Lower Manhattan]] in [[New York City]]. It operated from 1978 to 1983 as a venue for [[underground music]] and [[counterculture]] events. It was opened by Steve Mass, [[Diego Cortez]] and [[Anya Phillips]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Cooper|first=Sabrina|date=2018-11-15|title=A Historical Look at The Mudd Club|url=https://www.crfashionbook.com/culture/a24889980/a-historical-look-at-the-mudd-club/|access-date=2021-09-04|website=CR Fashion Book|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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==History== |
==History== |
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The Mudd Club was named after [[Samuel Alexander Mudd]], a physician who treated [[John Wilkes Booth]] in the aftermath of [[Abraham Lincoln]]'s assassination |
The Mudd Club was founded by filmmaker Steve Mass, art curator Diego Cortez, and downtown punk scene figure Anya Phillips in 1978. Steve Mass the club named after [[Samuel Alexander Mudd]], a physician who treated [[John Wilkes Booth]] in the aftermath of [[Abraham Lincoln]]'s assassination.<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal |
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| url = http://partners.nytimes.com/library/magazine/specials/20010225mag-muddquake.html |
| url = http://partners.nytimes.com/library/magazine/specials/20010225mag-muddquake.html |
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| access-date = January 13, 2009 |
| access-date = January 13, 2009 |
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⚫ | The club featured a bar, gender-neutral bathrooms, and a rotating gallery curated by [[Keith Haring]] on the fourth floor.<ref name="Ref_b">Gruen, John (ed). ''Keith Haring: The Authorized Biography'', Prentice Hall Press, 1991.</ref> Mudd Club entry tickets, white with black print, are considered extremely rare because of their simplicity. They entitled the visitor to entry and two drinks.{{Citation needed|date=September 2021}} |
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⚫ | Live performances included [[new wave music|new wave]], [[experimental music]], literary icons [[Allen Ginsberg]] and [[William Burroughs]], and catwalk exhibitions for emerging fashion designers [[Anna Sui]] and [[Jasper Conran]]. Performers included New York [[no wave]] bands suchas [[DNA (American band)|DNA]], [[Nona Hendryx]]'s Zero Cool, [[the Contortions]], [[Tuxedomoon]] and [[Jean-Michel Basquiat]]'s band [[Gray (band)|Gray]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=March 27, 2019|title=Relive The Party That Launched Jean-Michel Basquiat’s Art Career|url=https://www.gqmiddleeast.com/culture/relive-the-party-that-launched-jean-michel-basquiats-art-career|url-status=live|website=GQ Middle East}}</ref> In 1979, [[Talking Heads]] performed songs from their new album ''[[Fear of Music]]''. [[Tim Page (music critic)|Tim Page]] produced several concerts at the Mudd Club in 1981, in an attempt to meld contemporary classical music with rock and pop. On the dance floor, DJs David Azarch, [[Anita Sarko]] and [[Johnny Dynell]] played a unique mixture of punk, funk and curiosities. |
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⚫ | The club featured a bar, gender-neutral bathrooms, and a rotating gallery curated by [[Keith Haring]] on the fourth floor.<ref name="Ref_b">Gruen, John (ed). ''Keith Haring: The Authorized Biography'', Prentice Hall Press, 1991.</ref> |
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From the start it functioned as an "amazing antidote to the uptown glitz of [[Studio 54]] in the '70s".<ref name="Ref_">Musto, Michael. [http://blogs.villagevoice.com/dailymusto/archives/2008/08/farewell_queen.php "Farewell, Queen of the Mudd Club"], {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090720071307/http://blogs.villagevoice.com/dailymusto/archives/2008/08/farewell_queen.php |date=2009-07-20 }} ''Village Voice'' Le Daily Musto Blog, Aug. 17 2008.</ref> As it became more frequented by downtown celebrities, a door policy was established and it acquired a chic, often [[elitist]] reputation. |
From the start it functioned as an "amazing antidote to the uptown glitz of [[Studio 54]] in the '70s".<ref name="Ref_">Musto, Michael. [http://blogs.villagevoice.com/dailymusto/archives/2008/08/farewell_queen.php "Farewell, Queen of the Mudd Club"], {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090720071307/http://blogs.villagevoice.com/dailymusto/archives/2008/08/farewell_queen.php |date=2009-07-20 }} ''Village Voice'' Le Daily Musto Blog, Aug. 17 2008.</ref> Six months after it opened, the Mudd Club was mentioned in ''[[People (magazine)|People]]'': "New York's fly-by-night crowd of punks, posers and the ultra-hip has discovered new turf on which to flaunt its manic chic. It is the Mudd Club ... . For sheer kinkiness, there has been nothing like it since the cabaret scene in 1920s [[Berlin]]".<ref name="Ref_c">''People'', July 16, 1979.</ref> As it became more frequented by downtown celebrities, a door policy was established and it acquired a chic, often [[elitist]] reputation. |
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⚫ | The Mudd Club was frequented by many of Manhattan's up-and-coming cult celebrities. Other individuals associated with the venue included musicians [[Lou Reed]], [[Johnny Thunders]], [[David Byrne]], [[Debbie Harry]], [[Arto Lindsay]], [[John Lurie]], [[Nico]] with Jim Tisdall, [[Lydia Lunch]], [[X (U.S. band)|X]], [[the Cramps]], [[the B-52's]], [[the Bongos]] and [[Judas Priest]];<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-04-10|title=Rob Halford of Judas Priest handcuffs himself to Andy Warhol, 1979|url=https://dangerousminds.net/comments/rob_halford_of_judas_priest_handcuffs_himself_to_andy_warhol_1979|access-date=2020-07-27|website=DangerousMinds}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Boch|first=Richard|url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/mudd-club/oclc/972429558?referer=br&ht=edition|title=The Mudd Club|date=2017|publisher=[[Feral House]]|year=2017|isbn=978-1-62731-051-2|location=Port Townsend, WA|pages=269|language=English|oclc=972429558}}</ref>artist |
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⚫ | Live music |
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Six months after it opened, the Mudd Club was mentioned in ''[[People (magazine)|People]]'': "New York's fly-by-night crowd of punks, posers and the ultra-hip has discovered new turf on which to flaunt its manic chic. It is the Mudd Club ... . For sheer kinkiness, there has been nothing like it since the cabaret scene in 1920s [[Berlin]]".<ref name="Ref_c">''People'', July 16, 1979.</ref> |
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After its first few years, Studio 54 celebrities like [[Andy Warhol]], [[Grace Jones]] and [[David Bowie]] began to show up. In 1981, the Mudd Club's Steve Mass began showing up at the more informal [[Club 57 (nightclub)|Club 57]] on [[St. Mark's Place]], and began hiring the Club 57 crowd (including Haring<ref name="Ref_d">Haring, Keith. ''Keith Haring Journals''. Penguin, 1997.</ref>) to help acquire part of that downtown scene.<ref name="hager">Hager, Steve. ''Art After Midnight: The East Village Scene''. St. Martin. 1986.</ref> |
After its first few years, Studio 54 celebrities like [[Andy Warhol]], [[Grace Jones]] and [[David Bowie]] began to show up. In 1981, the Mudd Club's Steve Mass began showing up at the more informal [[Club 57 (nightclub)|Club 57]] on [[St. Mark's Place]], and began hiring the Club 57 crowd (including Haring<ref name="Ref_d">Haring, Keith. ''Keith Haring Journals''. Penguin, 1997.</ref>) to help acquire part of that downtown scene.<ref name="hager">Hager, Steve. ''Art After Midnight: The East Village Scene''. St. Martin. 1986.</ref> |
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⚫ | The Mudd Club was frequented by many of Manhattan's up-and-coming cult celebrities. Other individuals associated with the venue included musicians [[Lou Reed]], [[Johnny Thunders]], [[David Byrne]], [[Debbie Harry]], [[Arto Lindsay]], [[John Lurie]], [[Nico]] with Jim Tisdall, [[Lydia Lunch]], [[X (U.S. band)|X]], [[the Cramps]], [[the B-52's]], [[the Bongos]] and [[Judas Priest]];<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-04-10|title=Rob Halford of Judas Priest handcuffs himself to Andy Warhol, 1979|url=https://dangerousminds.net/comments/rob_halford_of_judas_priest_handcuffs_himself_to_andy_warhol_1979|access-date=2020-07-27|website=DangerousMinds}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Boch|first=Richard|url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/mudd-club/oclc/972429558?referer=br&ht=edition|title=The Mudd Club|date=2017|publisher=[[Feral House]]|year=2017|isbn=978-1-62731-051-2|location=Port Townsend, WA|pages=269|language=English|oclc=972429558}}</ref> artist Jean-Michel Basquiat and his then-girlfriend [[Madonna]];<ref>Hager, Steve. ''Art After Midnight: The East Village Scene''. St. Matins Press, 1986. p. 31</ref><ref name="Ref_a">Fretz, Eric. ''Jean-Michel Basquiat: A Biography'', Greenwood Press, 2010. Chapter 3.</ref> performers [[Klaus Nomi]] and [[John Sex]]; designers [[Betsey Johnson]], [[Maripol]] and [[Marisol Deluna]]; and underground filmmakers [[Amos Poe]]; [[Vincent Gallo]], [[Kathy Acker]], and [[Glenn O'Brien]]. |
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Mudd Club entry tickets, white with black print, are considered extremely rare because of their simplicity. They entitled the visitor to entry and two drinks. |
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The Mudd Club closed in 1983. A regular noted, "At the end, it was not much fun anymore. I mean, it had just become—kind of like the hangers-on to the hangers-on at the Mudd Club".<ref name="Ref_e">O'Brien, Glenn. "A Dialogue with Diego Cortez", ''Jean-Michel Basuiat 1981: The Studio of the Street'', Chrata, 2007.</ref> |
The Mudd Club closed in the spring of 1983.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Boch|first=Richard|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kMUpDwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PT447&dq=mudd+club+1983&hl=en|title=The Mudd Club|date=2017-09-12|publisher=Feral House|isbn=978-1-62731-058-1|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> A regular noted, "At the end, it was not much fun anymore. I mean, it had just become—kind of like the hangers-on to the hangers-on at the Mudd Club".<ref name="Ref_e">O'Brien, Glenn. "A Dialogue with Diego Cortez", ''Jean-Michel Basuiat 1981: The Studio of the Street'', Chrata, 2007.</ref> |
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⚫ | Mass opened another Mudd Club in [[Berlin]] in 2001 (located at Grosse Hamburger Strasse 17); this Berlin club was considered an intimate venue for touring bands. In 2007, the arts organization [[Creative Time]] placed a plaque on the NYC building to commemorate the club's existence.<ref name="Kennedy2007">{{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/29/nyregion/29plaque.html | work=The New York Times | title=Touring Warhol's Space, and 32 Other Art-History Sites | first=Randy | last=Kennedy | date=April 29, 2007 | access-date=May 13, 2010}}</ref> |
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⚫ | The club |
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⚫ | On October 28–29, 2010, a 30-year reunion of Mudd Club artists and regulars was held at the Delancey nightclub in Manhattan. Many bands and performers from the Mudd Club and Club 57 performed, including [[Bush Tetras]], Three Teens Kill Four, [[Comateens]] and Walter Steading. The Mudd Club reunion was also attended by the two of the three original doormen, Joey Kelly (Buddy Love, Magic Tramps, Dive Bar Romeos) and Richard Boch (author and painter) but not the actor/voiceperson Colter Rule, who was quoted as stating, "I dislike organized partying".<ref name="Ref_f">[http://s2.webstarts.com/mudd57nwvreunion/index.html Mudd Club / Club 57 / New Wave Vaudeville Reunion website] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100915041910/http://s2.webstarts.com/mudd57nwvreunion/index.html |date=2010-09-15 }}</ref><ref name="Ref_g">Vincentelli, Elisabeth. "[http://www.nypost.com/p/entertainment/music/its_name_was_mudd_Rh1rukJXLlf3oJW5yH55MO Its Name Was Mudd]," ''New York Post'', October 23, 2010.</ref> |
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Mass opened another Mudd Club in [[Berlin]] in 2001 (located at Grosse Hamburger Strasse 17); this Berlin club was considered an intimate venue for touring bands. |
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''The Mudd Club'', a memoir by Richard Boch, who was a doorman at the club, was published by [[Feral House]] in September 2017.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Kurutz|first=Steven|date=2017-08-25|title=The Doorman at the Mudd Club Tells All|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/25/style/mudd-club-doorman-bowie-basquiat.html|access-date=2021-09-05|issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>Boch, Richard.''The Mudd Club'', Feral House, 2017</ref> |
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⚫ | In 2007, the arts organization [[Creative Time]] placed a plaque on the NYC building to commemorate the club's existence.<ref name="Kennedy2007">{{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/29/nyregion/29plaque.html | work=The New York Times | title=Touring Warhol's Space, and 32 Other Art-History Sites | first=Randy | last=Kennedy | date=April 29, 2007 | access-date=May 13, 2010}}</ref> |
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⚫ | On October 28–29, 2010, a 30-year reunion of Mudd Club artists and regulars was held at the Delancey nightclub in Manhattan. Many bands and performers from the Mudd Club and Club 57 performed, including [[Bush Tetras]], Three Teens Kill Four, [[Comateens]] and Walter Steading. The Mudd Club reunion was also attended by the two of the three original doormen, Joey Kelly (Buddy Love, Magic Tramps, Dive Bar Romeos) and Richard Boch (author and painter) but not the actor/voiceperson Colter Rule, who was quoted as stating, "I dislike organized partying".<ref name="Ref_f">[http://s2.webstarts.com/mudd57nwvreunion/index.html Mudd Club / Club 57 / New Wave Vaudeville Reunion website] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100915041910/http://s2.webstarts.com/mudd57nwvreunion/index.html |date=2010-09-15 }}</ref><ref name="Ref_g">Vincentelli, Elisabeth. "[http://www.nypost.com/p/entertainment/music/its_name_was_mudd_Rh1rukJXLlf3oJW5yH55MO Its Name Was Mudd]," ''New York Post'', October 23, 2010.</ref> |
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== In pop culture == |
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''The Mudd Club'', a memoir by Boch, was published by Feral House in September 2017.<ref>Boch, Richard.''The Mudd Club'', Feral House, 2017</ref> |
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⚫ | The club has been mentioned in various songs such as "[[Life During Wartime (song)|Life During Wartime]]" (1979) by [[Talking Heads]], "The Return of Jackie and Judy" (1980) by the [[Ramones]], "[[New York / N.Y.]]" (1983) by [[Nina Hagen]], and "Off the Shelf"(1983) by [[Elliott Murphy]]. [[Frank Zappa]] included a song named after the club on his 1981 album ''[[You Are What You Is]]''. |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* [[Simon Reynolds|Reynolds, Simon]]: ''Rip It Up and Start Again: Postpunk 1978-1984'', [[Penguin Books]], Feb. 2006, pgs. 266-267, 278-279. |
* [[Simon Reynolds|Reynolds, Simon]]: ''Rip It Up and Start Again: Postpunk 1978-1984'', [[Penguin Books]], Feb. 2006, pgs. 266-267, 278-279. |
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* Van Pee, Yasmine. ''Boredom is always counterrevolutionary : art in downtown New York nightclubs, 1978-1985'' (M.A. thesis, Center for Curatorial Studies at Bard College, 2004). |
* Van Pee, Yasmine. ''Boredom is always counterrevolutionary : art in downtown New York nightclubs, 1978-1985'' (M.A. thesis, Center for Curatorial Studies at Bard College, 2004). |
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*[http://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/25/style/mudd-club-doorman-bowie-basquiat.html] Richard Boch ''The Mudd Club Book'' |
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*[http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20074119,00.html ''Why Are Lines Shorter for Gas Than the Mudd Club in New York? Because Every Night Is Odd There''], ''[[People (magazine)|People]]'' magazine, v.12, n.3, July 16, 1979 |
*[http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20074119,00.html ''Why Are Lines Shorter for Gas Than the Mudd Club in New York? Because Every Night Is Odd There''], ''[[People (magazine)|People]]'' magazine, v.12, n.3, July 16, 1979 |
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*Lisa Dawn Gold, [https://web.archive.org/web/20140413124910/http://lisadawngold.com/LDG/NYC_Nightlife_70s-80s.html], 1980. |
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*Linda Dawn Hammond, [http://rebelrebelle.blogspot.com/2005/02/mudd-club-nyc-1979.html Photos from the Mudd Club], 1979. |
*Linda Dawn Hammond, [http://rebelrebelle.blogspot.com/2005/02/mudd-club-nyc-1979.html Photos from the Mudd Club], 1979. |
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Revision as of 07:07, 5 September 2021
Location | 77 White Street, Manhattan, New York, United States |
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Coordinates | 40°43′3.57″N 74°0′8.43″W / 40.7176583°N 74.0023417°W |
Owner | Steve Mass, Diego Cortez, Anya Phillips |
Opened | 1978 |
Closed | 1983 |
The Mudd Club was a nightclub located at 77 White Street in the TriBeCa neighborhood of Lower Manhattan in New York City. It operated from 1978 to 1983 as a venue for underground music and counterculture events. It was opened by Steve Mass, Diego Cortez and Anya Phillips.[1]
History
The Mudd Club was founded by filmmaker Steve Mass, art curator Diego Cortez, and downtown punk scene figure Anya Phillips in 1978. Steve Mass the club named after Samuel Alexander Mudd, a physician who treated John Wilkes Booth in the aftermath of Abraham Lincoln's assassination.[2] To secure the space for the venue, which was a loft owned by artist Ross Bleckner, Mass described the future venue as cabaret.[citation needed] Mass said he had started the nightclub on a budget of only $15,000.[1]
The club featured a bar, gender-neutral bathrooms, and a rotating gallery curated by Keith Haring on the fourth floor.[3] Mudd Club entry tickets, white with black print, are considered extremely rare because of their simplicity. They entitled the visitor to entry and two drinks.[citation needed]
Live performances included new wave, experimental music, literary icons Allen Ginsberg and William Burroughs, and catwalk exhibitions for emerging fashion designers Anna Sui and Jasper Conran. Performers included New York no wave bands suchas DNA, Nona Hendryx's Zero Cool, the Contortions, Tuxedomoon and Jean-Michel Basquiat's band Gray.[4] In 1979, Talking Heads performed songs from their new album Fear of Music. Tim Page produced several concerts at the Mudd Club in 1981, in an attempt to meld contemporary classical music with rock and pop. On the dance floor, DJs David Azarch, Anita Sarko and Johnny Dynell played a unique mixture of punk, funk and curiosities.
From the start it functioned as an "amazing antidote to the uptown glitz of Studio 54 in the '70s".[5] Six months after it opened, the Mudd Club was mentioned in People: "New York's fly-by-night crowd of punks, posers and the ultra-hip has discovered new turf on which to flaunt its manic chic. It is the Mudd Club ... . For sheer kinkiness, there has been nothing like it since the cabaret scene in 1920s Berlin".[6] As it became more frequented by downtown celebrities, a door policy was established and it acquired a chic, often elitist reputation.
After its first few years, Studio 54 celebrities like Andy Warhol, Grace Jones and David Bowie began to show up. In 1981, the Mudd Club's Steve Mass began showing up at the more informal Club 57 on St. Mark's Place, and began hiring the Club 57 crowd (including Haring[7]) to help acquire part of that downtown scene.[8]
The Mudd Club was frequented by many of Manhattan's up-and-coming cult celebrities. Other individuals associated with the venue included musicians Lou Reed, Johnny Thunders, David Byrne, Debbie Harry, Arto Lindsay, John Lurie, Nico with Jim Tisdall, Lydia Lunch, X, the Cramps, the B-52's, the Bongos and Judas Priest;[9][10] artist Jean-Michel Basquiat and his then-girlfriend Madonna;[11][12] performers Klaus Nomi and John Sex; designers Betsey Johnson, Maripol and Marisol Deluna; and underground filmmakers Amos Poe; Vincent Gallo, Kathy Acker, and Glenn O'Brien.
The Mudd Club closed in the spring of 1983.[13][2] A regular noted, "At the end, it was not much fun anymore. I mean, it had just become—kind of like the hangers-on to the hangers-on at the Mudd Club".[14]
Mass opened another Mudd Club in Berlin in 2001 (located at Grosse Hamburger Strasse 17); this Berlin club was considered an intimate venue for touring bands. In 2007, the arts organization Creative Time placed a plaque on the NYC building to commemorate the club's existence.[15]
On October 28–29, 2010, a 30-year reunion of Mudd Club artists and regulars was held at the Delancey nightclub in Manhattan. Many bands and performers from the Mudd Club and Club 57 performed, including Bush Tetras, Three Teens Kill Four, Comateens and Walter Steading. The Mudd Club reunion was also attended by the two of the three original doormen, Joey Kelly (Buddy Love, Magic Tramps, Dive Bar Romeos) and Richard Boch (author and painter) but not the actor/voiceperson Colter Rule, who was quoted as stating, "I dislike organized partying".[16][17]
The Mudd Club, a memoir by Richard Boch, who was a doorman at the club, was published by Feral House in September 2017.[18][19]
In pop culture
The club has been mentioned in various songs such as "Life During Wartime" (1979) by Talking Heads, "The Return of Jackie and Judy" (1980) by the Ramones, "New York / N.Y." (1983) by Nina Hagen, and "Off the Shelf"(1983) by Elliott Murphy. Frank Zappa included a song named after the club on his 1981 album You Are What You Is.
See also
- CBGB
- Noise music
- Conceptual art
- Colab
- Tier 3
- Just Another Asshole
- New wave music
- No wave cinema
- Postmodern art
References
- ^ a b Cooper, Sabrina (2018-11-15). "A Historical Look at The Mudd Club". CR Fashion Book. Retrieved 2021-09-04.
- ^ a b Blanks, Tim (February 25, 2001). "Mudd Quake". The New York Times Magazine. Retrieved January 13, 2009.
- ^ Gruen, John (ed). Keith Haring: The Authorized Biography, Prentice Hall Press, 1991.
- ^ "Relive The Party That Launched Jean-Michel Basquiat's Art Career". GQ Middle East. March 27, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Musto, Michael. "Farewell, Queen of the Mudd Club", Archived 2009-07-20 at the Wayback Machine Village Voice Le Daily Musto Blog, Aug. 17 2008.
- ^ People, July 16, 1979.
- ^ Haring, Keith. Keith Haring Journals. Penguin, 1997.
- ^ Hager, Steve. Art After Midnight: The East Village Scene. St. Martin. 1986.
- ^ "Rob Halford of Judas Priest handcuffs himself to Andy Warhol, 1979". DangerousMinds. 2018-04-10. Retrieved 2020-07-27.
- ^ Boch, Richard (2017). The Mudd Club. Port Townsend, WA: Feral House. p. 269. ISBN 978-1-62731-051-2. OCLC 972429558.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: date and year (link) - ^ Hager, Steve. Art After Midnight: The East Village Scene. St. Matins Press, 1986. p. 31
- ^ Fretz, Eric. Jean-Michel Basquiat: A Biography, Greenwood Press, 2010. Chapter 3.
- ^ Boch, Richard (2017-09-12). The Mudd Club. Feral House. ISBN 978-1-62731-058-1.
- ^ O'Brien, Glenn. "A Dialogue with Diego Cortez", Jean-Michel Basuiat 1981: The Studio of the Street, Chrata, 2007.
- ^ Kennedy, Randy (April 29, 2007). "Touring Warhol's Space, and 32 Other Art-History Sites". The New York Times. Retrieved May 13, 2010.
- ^ Mudd Club / Club 57 / New Wave Vaudeville Reunion website Archived 2010-09-15 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Vincentelli, Elisabeth. "Its Name Was Mudd," New York Post, October 23, 2010.
- ^ Kurutz, Steven (2017-08-25). "The Doorman at the Mudd Club Tells All". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-09-05.
- ^ Boch, Richard.The Mudd Club, Feral House, 2017
Sources
- Boch, Richard.The Mudd Club, Feral House, 2017
- Musto, Michael. Downtown. Vintage Books, 1986.
- Gendron, Bernard. Between Montmartre and the Mudd Club: Popular Music and the Avant-Garde, University Of Chicago Press, 2002.
- Reynolds, Simon: Rip It Up and Start Again: Postpunk 1978-1984, Penguin Books, Feb. 2006, pgs. 266-267, 278-279.
- Van Pee, Yasmine. Boredom is always counterrevolutionary : art in downtown New York nightclubs, 1978-1985 (M.A. thesis, Center for Curatorial Studies at Bard College, 2004).
- Why Are Lines Shorter for Gas Than the Mudd Club in New York? Because Every Night Is Odd There, People magazine, v.12, n.3, July 16, 1979
- Linda Dawn Hammond, Photos from the Mudd Club, 1979.