User:Stephen2nd: Difference between revisions
Appearance
Content deleted Content added
Stephen2nd (talk | contribs) m test edits |
Stephen2nd (talk | contribs) ←Replaced content with 'I have been creating Heraldry articles in Wikipedia since 16 April 2008.<br> Royal standards of England. (WikiProject England – High-importance).<br> Royal supporters of England. (WikiProject England – High-importance).<br> List of German monarchs in 1918. (WikiProject Germany – Mid-importance).<br> Abdication of Wilhelm II. (WikiProject Germany – High-importance).<br> Former German nobility in the Nazi Party (upload...' Tag: Replaced |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
I have been creating Heraldry articles in Wikipedia since 16 April 2008.<br> |
|||
PENDING INCLUSION |
|||
<center>Abdicated German Houses, Nobilities and [[Gaue]] (1918).{{space|8}}</center> |
|||
[[Royal standards of England]]. (WikiProject England – High-importance).<br> |
|||
[[Royal supporters of England]]. (WikiProject England – High-importance).<br> |
|||
[[List of German monarchs in 1918]]. (WikiProject Germany – Mid-importance).<br> |
|||
[[User:Stephen2nd|Stephen2nd]] ([[User talk:Stephen2nd|talk]]) |
|||
[[Abdication of Wilhelm II]]. (WikiProject Germany – High-importance).<br> |
|||
Abdicated German Houses, Nobilities and [[Gaue]] (1918) |
|||
{| class="wikitable" style="border:2px solid goldenrod" |
|||
|- |
|||
|'''[[Abdication of Wilhelm II|Emperor]]:''' '''''4 Kings and Kingdoms''''': [[Kingdom of Prussia|Prussia]],{{efn|[[File:Wappen Deutsches Reich - Reichsadler 1889.svg|40px|Wilhelm II. King Prussia: Abdicated on 9-11 / NSDAP 1925/31/35]]}} [[Kingdom of Bavaria|Bavaria]],{{efn|[[File:Wittelsbach Arms.svg|40px|Ludwig III, King Bavaria Abdicated on 13-11.]]}} [[Kingdom of Württemberg|Württemberg]],{{efn|[[ File:Wappen Herzogtum Württemberg.svg|40px|William II, King Württemberg. Abdicated on 30-11. / NSDAP 1936-37.]]}} [[Kingdom of Saxony|Saxony]],{{efn|[[File:Coat of arms of Saxony.svg|40px|Frederick Augustus III, King Saxony. Abdicated on 13-11]]}} '''''6 Grand-Dukes and Grand Duchies''''': [[Grand Duchy of Baden|Baden]],{{efn|[[File:Wappen Zaehringer.png|40px|Frederick III, Grand Duke Baden. Abdicated on 22-11]]}} [[Grand Duchy of Hesse|Hesse]],{{efn|[[File:Hesse Darmstadt coat of armes (1736).gif|40px|Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse. Abdicated on 9-11 / NSDAP 1930-31-32-37-38]]}} [[Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Mecklenburg-Schwerin]],{{efn|[[File:Coat of Arms of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg - Schwerin.svg|40px|Frederick Francis IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Abdicated on 14-11 / NSDAP 1931.]]}} [[Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz|Mecklenburg-Strelitz]], [[Grand Duchy of Oldenburg|Oldenburg]],{{efn|[[File:Blason Adolphe de Holstein-Gottorp.svg|40px|Frederick Augustus II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg. Abdicated on 11-11 / NSDAP 1937.]]}} [[Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach]],{{efn|[[File:Blason Grand-Duché de Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach.svg|40px|William Ernest, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. Abdicated on 9-11]]}} '''''5 Dukes and Duchies''''': [[Duchy of Anhalt|Anhalt]],{{efn|[[File:Coat of Arms of the Duchy of Anhalt.svg|40px|Joachim Ernst, Duke of Anhalt. Abdicated on 12-11 / NSDAP 1934]]}} [[Duchy of Brunswick|Brunswick]],{{efn|[[File:CoA Hannover.svg|40px|Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick. Abdicated on 8-11]]}} [[Saxe-Altenburg]],{{efn|[[File:Wappen Altenburg.svg|44px|Ernst II, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg. Abdicated on 13-11 / NSDAP 1937]]}} [[Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]],{{efn|[[File:Standard of the Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.svg|40px|Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. Abdicated on 14-11 / NSDAP 1930-32-33-39]]}} [[Saxe-Meiningen]].{{efn|[[File:Blason Duché de Saxe-Meiningen.svg|40px|Bernhard III, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen. Abdicated on 10-11 / NSDAP 1932-33]]}} '''''7 Princes and Principalities''''': [[Principality of Lippe|Lippe]],{{efn|[[File:Lippe-Schwalenberg.PNG|40px|Leopold IV, Prince of Lippe. Abdicated on 12-11 / NSDAP 1928-33-35-37]]}} [[Reuss Junior Line|Reuss, junior line]],{{efn|[[File:Weida Vögte von Weida (die Grafen Reuß).png|40px|Heinrich XXVII, Prince Reuss Younger Line. Abdicated on 11-11 / NSDAP 1930-33-35]]}} [[Reuss Elder Line|Reuss, senior line]],{{efn|[[File:Arms of the Principality of Reuss-Greiz.svg|40px|Heinrich XXIV, Prince Reuss of Greiz. Abdicated on 10-11]]}} [[Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe|Schaumburg-Lippe]], [[Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt]],{{efn|[[File:Coat of Arms of the Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt.svg|40px|Günther Victor, Prince of Schwarzburg. Abdicated on 22-11]]}} [[Schwarzburg-Sondershausen]], [[Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont|Waldeck-Pyrmont]].{{efn|[[File:Coat of Arms of the Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont.svg|40px|Friedrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont. Abdicated on 13-11 / NSDAP 1929-41]]}} |
|||
|- |
|||
|colspan=2|<center>|{{notelist|4em}}{{space|8}}</center> |
|||
|- |
|||
[[Former German nobility in the Nazi Party]] (uploaded my 155,672 Bytes, in one hit!).<br> |
|||
[[List of Popes]]. (found, translated, uploaded +90 coats of arms; C13th to C21st ). |
|||
{| class="wikitable" style="border:2px solid goldenrod" |
|||
{| align="center" border="1" cellpaddindewffsfsfreg="3" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 90%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: middle;" |
|||
|- |
|||
| '''[[NSDAP]]''' ''[[Reichsgau]]'' (1925+): [[Gau Baden|Baden-Alsace]],{{efn-lr|[[File:RobertWagner.JPG|43px|Robert Wagner, Gauleiter of Gau Baden (1928-1945)]]}} [[Gau Bayreuth|Bayreuth]],{{efn-lr|[[File:FritzWachtler.jpg|43px|Fritz Wächtler, Gauleiter of Gau Bayreuth (1935-1945)]]}} [[Gau Berlin|Berlin]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1968-101-20A, Joseph Goebbels.jpg|42px|Joseph Goebbels Gauleiter of Gau Berlin, (1928-1945)]]}} [[Gau Cologne-Aachen|Cologne–Aachen]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Josef_Grohé.jpg|45px|Josef Grohé Gauleiter of Gau Cologne-Aachen, (1931-1945)]]}} [[Gau Düsseldorf|Düsseldorf]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-2005-1129-500, Friedrich Karl Florian.jpg|42px|Friedrich Karl Florian Gauleiter of Gau Düsseldorf, (1930-1945)]]}} [[Gau Eastern Hanover|Eastern Hanover]], [[Gau East Prussia|East Prussia]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H13717,_Erich_Koch.jpg|42px|Erich Koch Gauleiter of Gau East Prussia, (1925-1945)]]}} [[Gau Electoral Hesse|Electoral Hesse]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-052-1435-20, Oberrhein, Befestigung am Isteiner Klotz.jpg|39px|Karl Weinrich Gauleiter of Gau Electoral Hesse, (1928-1943)]]}} [[Gau Essen|Essen]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Terboven_statsakten.jpg|38px|Josef Terboven Gauleiter of Gau Essen (1928-1945)]]}} [[Gau Franconia|Franconia]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1997-011-24,_Julius_Streicher.jpg|40px|Julius Streicher Gauleiter of Gau Franconia, (1929-1945)]]}} [[Gau Halle-Merseburg|Halle-Merseburg]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-2005-0027, Rudolf Jordan.jpg|42px|Rudolf Jordan Gauleiter of Gau Halle-Merseburg, (1925-1945)]]}} [[Gau Hamburg|Hamburg]], [[Gau Hesse-Nassau|Hesse-Nassau]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Jakob_Sprenger.jpg|45px|Jakob Sprenger Gauleiter of Gau Hesse-Nassau, (1933-1945)]]}} [[Gau Lower Silesia|Lower Silesia]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Karl Hanke (1945).jpg|44px|Karl Hanke Gauleiter of Gau Lower Silesia, (1941-1945)]]}} [[Gau Magdeburg-Anhalt|Magdeburg-Anhalt]], [[Gau Main Franconia|Main Franconia]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Otto_Hellmuth.jpg|45px|Otto Hellmuth Gauleiter of Gau Main Franconia, (1929-1945)]]}} [[Gau March of Brandenburg|March of Brandenburg]], [[Gau Mecklenburg|Mecklenburg]], [[Gau Moselland|Moselland]], [[Gau Munich-Upper Bavaria|Munich–Upper Bavaria]], [[Gau Pomerania|Pomerania]], [[Gau Saxony|Saxony]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Leipzig International Fair 1937 (Martin Mutschmann).jpg|46px|Martin Mutschmann Gauleiter of Gau Saxony, (1925-1945)]]}} [[Gau Schleswig-Holstein|Schleswig-Holstein]], [[Gau Silesia|Silesia]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-2008-0617-500, Helmuth Brückner.jpg|46px|Helmuth Brückner. Gauleiter of Gau Silesia (1925-1934)]]}} [[Gau Swabia|Swabia]], [[Gau Southern Hanover-Brunswick|Southern Hanover–Brunswick]], [[Gau Thuringia|Thuringia]], [[Gau Upper Silesia|Upper Silesia]], [[Gau Weser-Ems|Weser-Ems]], [[Gau Westphalia-North|Westphalia-North]], [[Gau Westphalia-South|Westphalia-South]], [[Gau Westmark|Westmark]],{{efn-lr|[[File:Josef_Bürckel.jpg|44px|Josef_Bürckel Gauleiter of Gau Westmark, (1935-1944)]]}} [[Gau Württemberg-Hohenzollern|Württemberg-Hohenzollern]] |
|||
|- |
|||
|colspan=2 |<center>{{notelist|5em}}{{space|8}}</center> |
|||
|- |
|||
{| class="wikitable" style="border:1px solid" |
|||
{| align="center" border="1" cellpaddindewffsfsfreg="3" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 90%; border: gray solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: middle;" |
|||
! bgcolor="#efefef" style="width: 10%" | W |
|||
! bgcolor="#efefef" style="wffffffidth: 90%" | M |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=2 |<center>German nobility claims to Countries (1918).{{space|8}}</center> |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>[[File:Flags of the world 1911.jpg|60px]]</center> |
|||
| '''''[[House of Hanover]] claims''''':- [[Queen consort of Germany|Germany]], [[Queen consort of Prussia|Prussia]], [[Empress of India|India]], [[United Kingdom]], [[Great Britain]], [[King of Ireland|Ireland]], [[King of France|France]], [[Queen consort of Denmark|Denmark]], [[Queen consort of Norway|Norway]], [[Queen consort of Hungary|Hungary]]. '''''[[House of Wittelsbach|Wittelsbach]] claims''''':- [[King of Denmark|Denmark]], [[King of Sweden|Sweden]], [[King of Norway|Norway]], [[King of Greece|Greece]]. '''''[[House of Wettin|Wettin]] claims''''':- [[United Kingdom]], [[British Empire]], [[Emperor of India|India]], [[King of Poland|Poland]], [[Grand Duke of Lithuania|Lithuania]], [[Duke of Warsaw|Warsaw]], [[King of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]], [[King of Portugal|Portugal]], [[Algarves]], [[King of the Belgians|Belgium]]. '''''[[House of Hesse|Hesse]] claims''''':- [[King of Sweden|Sweden]], [[King of Finland|Finland]]. '''''[[House of Oldenburg|Oldenberg]] claims''''':- [[Emperor of Russia|Russia]], [[King of Denmark|Denmark]], [[King of Norway|Norway]], [[King of Sweden|Sweden]], [[King of Greece|Greece]], [[King of Iceland|Iceland]]. '''''[[House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha|Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]] claims''''':- [[United Kingdom]], [[King of Great Britain and Ireland|Britain]], [[Ireland]], [[King of the Belgians|Belgium]], [[King of Portugal|Portugal]], [[Algarves]], [[Tsar of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]]. |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>[[Freikorps]]</center> |
|||
|{{notelist-ua|5em}} |
|||
|- |
|||
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%; border:2px solid goldenrod" "background-image: none" |
|||
|+|Refounded '''NSDAP''' ( 27 Feb 1925 ) |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"| <small>''no'' <big>'''20'''</big> <ref>'''No 20. Wilhelm Holzwarth;''' Robert Probst: ''The NSDAP in the Bavarian Landtag 1924-1933.'' 1998, p. 61.[https://www.hdbg.de/parlament/content/persDetail.php?id=960]</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''6'''</big></small>[[File:Lakeyboy Silhouette.PNG|center|50px|No 20. Wilhelm Holzwarth]][[:de:Wilhelm Holzwarth|<small>Wilhelm Holzwarth</small>]] |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''21'''</big><br>''rank''<br><big>'''5'''</big> </small>[[File:Lakeyboy Silhouette.PNG|center|50px]]''<small>unknown? un-named?</small>'' |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''22'''</big> <ref>'''No 22. Joseph Goebbels;''' Institute of Contemporary History: ''Mecklenburg in World War II). The meetings of the Gauleiter Friedrich Hildebrandt with the Nazi governing bodies of the Gaues Mecklenburg 1939-1945. An edition of the session minutes.'' 2009, s. 1017.</ref> <br>''rank''<br><big>'''4'''</big></small>[[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1968-101-20A,_Joseph_Goebbels.jpg|center|50px|No 22. Joseph Goebbels]]<small>[[Joseph Goebbels]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''23'''</big> <ref>'''No 23. Hermann Göring;''' Werner Maser: ''Hermann Göring. Hitler's Janus-headed Paladin - The Political Biography''. Edition q, Berlin 2000, S. 74 f.</ref> <br>''rank''<br><big>'''3'''</big></small>[[File:Hermann_Göring_-_Röhr.jpg|center|50px|No 23. Hermann Göring]] <small>[[Hermann Göring]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''24'''</big> <ref>'''No 24. Crown Prince August Wilhelm of Prussia;''' Walter Hofer: ''The Reichstag fire.'' 1992, s. 521.</ref> <br>''rank''<br><big>'''2'''</big></small>[[File:Berlin, Sportpalast, August Wilhelm v. Preußen.jpg|center|50px|No 24. Crown Prince August Wilhelm of Prussia]] <small>[[Prince August Wilhelm of Prussia|<small>Crown prince Wilhelm</small>]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''1'''</big> <ref>'''No 1. Adolf Hitler;''' faksimile of his party membership card, printed in [[Richard Bauer (historian)| Richard Bauer]] (ed.): ''Munich, "Capital of the Movement". Bavaria's metropolis and National Socialism.'' Exhibition volume. Klinkhardt and Biermann, Munich 1993, {{ISBN|3-7814-0362-9}}, p. 169.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''1'''</big></small> <small>[[Adolf Hitler|Adolf<br>Hitler]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''2'''</big> <ref>'''No 2. Hermann Esser;''' [[Wolfgang Benz]] (eds.): ''Handbook of Anti-Semitism.'' Vol. 2/I: Persons A-K. 2009, p. 217.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''24'''</big></small>[[File:Hermann Esser.jpg|center|50px|No 2. Hermann Esser]]<small>[[Hermann Esser]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''3'''</big> <ref>'''No 3. Max Amann;''' Konrad Dussel: ''German Daily Press in the 19th and 20th Century.'' 2004, s. 154.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''23'''</big></small>[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 119-2186, Max Amann.jpg|center|52px|No 3. Max Amann]]<small>[[Max Amann|Max<br>Amann]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''4'''</big> <ref>'''No 4. Rudolf Buttmann;''' ''Voices of Time: Monthly Script for The Spiritual Life of the Present.'' Vol. 226. 2008, s. 861.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''22'''</big></small>[[File:Lakeyboy Silhouette.PNG|center|50px|No 4. Rudolf Buttmann]][[:de:Rudolf Buttmann|<small>Rudolf Buttmann</small>]] |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''5'''</big> <ref>'''No 5. Arthur Dinter;''' Wolfgang Benz: ''Organisations, institutions, movements.'' 2012, s. 214.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''21'''</big></small>[[File:Arthur Dinter, Bundesarchiv Bild 119-1416jpg.jpg|center|46px|No 5. Arthur Dinter]]<small>[[:de:Artur Dinter|Arthur Dinter]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''6'''</big> <ref>'''No 6. Franz Xaver Schwarz;''' Institute for Contemporary History: ''Mecklenburg in World War II.'' 2009, s. 1070.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''20'''</big></small>[[File:Franz Xaver Schwarz calendar.jpg|center|50px|No 6. Franz Xaver Schwarz]]<small>[[Franz Xaver Schwarz]]</small> |
|||
|- |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''18'''</big> <ref>'''No 18. Alfred Rosenberg;''' Institute for Contemporary History: ''Mecklenburg in World War II. The meetings of the Gauleiter Friedrich Hildebrandt with the Nazi governing bodies of the Gaues Mecklenburg 1939-1945. An edition of the session minutes.'' 2009, s. 1060.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''8'''</big></small>[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1985-0723-500, Alfred Rosenberg headcrop.jpg|center|55px|No 18. Alfred Rosenberg]]<small>[[Alfred Rosenberg]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''17'''</big> <ref>'''No 17. Julius Streicher;''' Institute for Contemporary History: ''Mecklenburg in World War II. The meetings of the Gauleiter Friedrich Hildebrandt with the Nazi governing bodies of the Gaues Mecklenburg 1939-1945. An edition of the session minutes.'' 2009, s. 1074.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''9'''</big></small>[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1997-011-24, Julius Streicher.jpg|center|47px|No 17. Julius Streicher]]<small>[[Julius Streicher]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''16'''</big> <ref>'''No 16. Rudolf Heß;''' Kurt Pätzold: ''Rudolf Hess.'' 1999, s. 61.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''10'''</big></small>[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146II-849, Rudolf Heß.jpg|center|46px|No 16. Rudolf Heß]]<small>[[Rudolf Hess|Rudolf<br>Hess]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''15'''</big> <ref>'''No 15. Christian Weber;''' Andreas Heusler: ''The Brown House. How Munich became the capital of the movement.'' 2008, s. 192.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''11'''</big></small>[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 119-5590, Christian Weber.jpg|center|51px|No 15. Christian Weber]]<small>[[Christian Weber]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''14'''</big> <ref>'''No 14. Hans Frank;''' Joachim Lilla, Martin Döring, Andreas Schulz: ''Statisten in Uniform. The members of the Reichstag 1933-1945. A biographical manual. With the involvement of the people and National Socialist members of the Reichstag from May 1924.'' Droste, Düsseldorf 2004, {{ISBN|3-7700-5254-4}}, p. 150.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''12'''</big></small>[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1989-011-13, Hans Frank.jpg|center|50px|No 14. Hans Frank]]<small>[[Hans Frank|Hans<br>Frank]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''13'''</big> <ref>'''No 13. Otto May;''' [[Rainer F. Schmidt| Rainer Friedrich Schmidt]]: ''Pioneer of Propaganda – The Kulmbacher Otto May and the foundation of Nazi propaganda.'' In: Ulrich Wirz, [[Franz Meußdoerffer (biochemist)| Franz Georg Meußdoerffer]] (eds.): ''Rund um die Plassenburg. Studies on the history of the city of Kulmbach and its castle'' (= ''The Plassenburg.'' Vol. 53). Friends of the Plassenburg, Kulmbach 2003, {{ISBN|3-925162-21-6}}, p. 390.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''13'''</big></small>[[File:Lakeyboy Silhouette.PNG|center|50px|No 13. Otto May]][[Otto May (journalist)|<small>Otto<br>May</small>]] |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''12'''</big> <ref>'''No 12. Phillip Bouhler;''' Peter Przybylski: ''Täter next to Hitler.'' 1990, S. 146.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''14'''</big></small>[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1983-094-01, Phillip Bouhler.jpg|center|50px|No 12. Phillip Bouhler]]<small>[[Phillip Bouhler]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''11'''</big> <ref>'''No 11. Gottfried Feder;''' [[Detlef Schmiechen-Ackermann]]: ''National Socialism and Working Class Milieus: The National Socialist Attack on the Proletarian Residential Quarters and the Reaction in the Socialist Associations.'' 1998, s. 108.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''15'''</big></small>[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R16259, Gottfried Feder.jpg|center|46px|No 11. Gottfried Feder]]<small>[[Gottfried Feder]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''10'''</big> <ref>'''No 10. Wilhelm Frick;''' Günther Neliba: ''Wilhelm Frick'', 1992, p. 43 indicates 1 September 1925 as the date of entry. Since the other members of this number were admitted on 27 February 1925, this must also apply to Frick.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''16'''</big></small>[[File:Wilhelm Frick.jpg|center|52px|No 10. Wilhelm Frick]]<small>[[Wilhelm Frick]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''9'''</big> <ref>'''No 9. Gregor Strasser;''' Udo Kissenkoetter: ''Gregor Strasser and the NSDAP.'' 1978, s. 21.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''17'''</big></small>[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 119-1721, Gregor Strasser.jpg|center|43px|No 9. Gregor Strasser]]<small>[[Gregor Strasser]]</small> |
|||
| align=center style="width: 4em;"|<small>''no'' <big>'''8'''</big> <ref>'''No 8. Ulrich Graf;''' Anton Joachimsthaler: ''Hitler's List.'' 2003, s. 578.</ref><br>''rank''<br><big>'''18'''</big></small>[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1982-1213-500, Ulrich Graf.jpg|center|50px|No 8. Ulrich Graf]]<small>[[Ulrich Graf|Ulrich<br>Graf]]</small> |
|||
|- |
|||
|} |
|||
</div></div> |
|||
<div style="clear: both; width: 100%; padding: 0; text-align: left; border: none;" class="NavFrame collapsed"> |
|||
<div style="background:0; text-align: center; border: 1px solid #667766" class="NavHead">NSDAP membership 1 to 24, (February 1925) |
|||
</div> |
|||
<div class="NavContent"> |
|||
{| class="wikitable" style="border:1px solid" |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>[[NSDAP]]<br>''no'': '''1'''<br>[[File:Flag of the NSDAP (1920–1945).svg|25px]]<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''1st'''</center> |
|||
| align=center|[[Adolf Hitler|LEADER]] |
|||
| '''[[Adolf Hitler]]:'''<ref>faksimile of his party membership card, printed in [[Richard Bauer (historian)| Richard Bauer]] (ed.): ''Munich, "Capital of the Movement". Bavaria's metropolis and National Socialism.'' Exhibition volume. Klinkhardt and Biermann, Munich 1993, {{ISBN|3-7814-0362-9}}, p. 169.</ref><br><br>Author: [[Mein Kampf]] (''political manifesto''). Politician: Leader of the National Socialist German Workers' Party. (German: ''[[Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei]]'' [[NSDAP]]) known as [[Nazi Party]]. Absolute dictator of Germany, 1934 to 1945. German [[Chancellor]], 1933 to 1945. German [[Head of state]] ([[Führer und Reichskanzler]]), 1934 to 1945. |
|||
|} |
|||
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
|||
|- |
|||
! ''rank'' |
|||
! class="unsortable" | |
|||
! class="unsortable" | |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''2'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''24th'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Hermann Esser.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Hermann Esser]]:'''<ref>[[Wolfgang Benz]] (eds.): ''Handbook of Anti-Semitism.'' Vol. 2/I: Persons A-K. 2009, p. 217.</ref><br>Publisher: [[Mein Kampf]]. First head of [[propaganda]] (1923-1925). Floor leader in [[Munich]]'s city council (1929-1933). Elected to [[Reichstag (Weimar Republic)|Reichstag]] representing Upper Bavaria-Swabia (1933). Bavaria's minister of economics, ''after persuading General [[Franz Ritter von Epp]]''. A public speaker of extreme nationalism and [[anti-Semitism]], he roused his audiences to attack the political meetings of those NSDAP frowned upon. Not at [[Beer Hall Putsch]]. |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''3'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''23rd'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 119-2186, Max Amann.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Max Amann]]:'''<ref>Konrad Dussel: ''German Daily Press in the 19th and 20th Century.'' 2004, s. 154.</ref><br>Business manager (1921). Reich Press Chamber President. Led the NSDAP publishing house, [[Eher Verlag]] (1922), inc; [[SS]] magazine ''[[Das Schwarze Korps]]''. Elected NSDAP candidate to Munich city council (1924). Elected NSDAP member of the Reichstag for [[Upper Bavaria]]/[[Swabia]] (1933). By 1942, Amann controlled 80% of all German newspapers through his publishing empire.<ref name=RiseFall>{{cite book | last = Shirer | first = William L. | authorlink = William L. Shirer | title = [[The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich|The Rise And Fall Of The Third Reich: A History Of Nazi Germany]] | publisher = Simon & Schuster | location = New York | year = 1960 | isbn = 978-0-671-62420-0}}</ref> During [[World War I]] he had rank of ''[[Feldwebel]]'' in the Royal Bavarian 16th Infantry Regiment, as [[Adolf Hitler]]'s company sergeant. |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''4'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''22nd'''</center> |
|||
| <center>[[:de:Rudolf Buttmann|(''image-de'')]]</center> |
|||
| '''[[Rudolf Buttmann]]:'''<ref>''Voices of Time: Monthly Script for The Spiritual Life of the Present.'' Vol. 226. 2008, s. 861.</ref><br>NSDAP Chairman 1925-1933. Reich Leadership 1932-1933. Reichstag 1933-1945. Previous member of [[National Liberal Party]]. Co-founded German National People's Party ([[DNVP]]) (1919-1922),<ref>Wolfgang Mück (2016), S. 253.</ref> Elected to the [[Bavarian Landtag]] for ([[DVB]]), (1924-1933). Vice-Chairman of the Committee on Transport (1932-1933). Buttmann aspired to the office of [[Bavaria]]n [[Prime Minister]] in a coalition government of the NSDAP with the [[Bavarian People's Party]]. After 30 January 1933, with [[Ernst Röhm]], [[Adolf Wagner]] and [[Hans Schemm]], advocated a revolutionary takeover of power in [[Bavaria]].<ref>[[Wolfgang Dierker]], [http://www.ifz-muenchen.de/heftarchiv/2002_1_5_dierker.pdf Ich will keine Nullen] (PDF-Datei; 1,58 MB), sondern Bullen, Hitlers Koalitionsverhandlungen mit der Bayerischen Volkspartei im März 1933</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''5'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''21st'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Arthur Dinter, Bundesarchiv Bild 119-1416jpg.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Artur Dinter]]:'''<ref>Wolfgang Benz: ''Organisations, institutions, movements.'' 2012, s. 214.</ref><br>NSDAP State Leader [[Thuringia]], appointed by Hitler from [[Landsberg Prison]] (1924). NB: Only State not to ban the Nazi Party after the [[Beer Hall Putsch]] in [[Munich]] (in 1923).<ref>Dietrich Orlow: The History of the Nazi Party: 1919-1933 (University of Pittsburgh Press), 1969, p. 49, {{ISBN|0-8229-3183-4}}.</ref>. Elected as Leader of [[Thuringia]]n [[Landtag]] faction of the (electoral alliance) ''Völkisch-Sozialer Block'' ("Peoples Social Bloc"),(in 1924). Expelled from the [[VSB]] party (in 1924). Hitler appointed him ''Landesleiter'', later re-designated [[Gauleiter]], of [[Thuringia]], (1925).<ref>Michael D. Miller & Andreas Schulz: ''Gauleiter: The Regional Leaders of the Nazi Party and Their Deputies, 1925-1945, Volume I (Herbert Albrecht - H. Wilhelm Hüttmann)'', R. James Bender Publishing, 2012, p. 118, {{ISBN|1-932970-21-5}}.</ref> Publisher of ''Der National sozialist''. Co-founder of the ''Deutsch-Völkische Freiheitspartei'', ("German- Peoples Freedom Party"). Leader and co-founder of ''Deutschvölkischer Schutz- und Trutzbund'' (1919 banned 1922). |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''6'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''20th'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Franz Xaver Schwarz1.png|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Franz Xaver Schwarz]]:'''<ref>Institute for Contemporary History: ''Mecklenburg in World War II.'' 2009, s. 1070.</ref><br>NSDAP National Treasurer; ''financial - administrative functions'' (1925–1945). Head of [[Reichszeugmeisterei]] or ("National Material Control Office"). Negotiated purchase of NSDAP headquarters, the [[Brown House, Munich, Germany|Brown House]] at 45 Brienner Straße in Munich, (1930). Elected to the [[Reichstag (Weimar Republic)|Reichstag]] representing [[Franconia]], (1933-1945). ''[[Reichsleiter]]'' (Reich Leader - second highest NSDAP political rank), joining the [[Schutzstaffel]], (SS member# 38,500), as [[SS]]-''[[Obergruppenführer]]'', (1933). Promoted to new rank of SS-''[[Oberst-Gruppenführer]]'', (''one of only four to ever hold that rank''), (1942). A Fundraiser for [[Mein Kampf]]. At [[Beer Hall Putsch]] with Hitler. |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''7'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''19th'''</center> |
|||
| |
|||
| NSDAP Member number 7, Ranked at 19th (is ''Not named to date'').<br>NSDAP Member number 19, Ranked at 7th (is ''Not named to date''). |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''8'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''18th'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1982-1213-500, Ulrich Graf.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Ulrich Graf]]:'''<ref>Anton Joachimsthaler: ''Hitler's List.'' 2003, s. 578.</ref><br>Hitler's Bodyguard. Member of [[German Workers' Party]] ([[DAP]]), (1919), renamed [[NSDAP]] when taken over by Hitler. Early member of [[SA]] - [[Sturmabteilung]] (''[[Brown shirts]] - [[Storm trooper]]s''), (founded 1920), first paramilitary protection squad used to protect NSDAP officials, and keep order at NASDAP Party (''and at rivals'') meetings. Hitler's personal [[bodyguard]], from the [[Stoßtrupp-Hitler]] unit, (from 1923). With Hitler at [[Beer Hall Putsch]], throwing himself on Hitler taking five bullets, (1925).<ref>[https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-derbyshire-49155723]</ref> Elected Councillor in [[Munich]], (1924 & 1929 & 1935). [[Sturmbannführer]] in the [[Schutzstaffel|SS]], (1933). Elected to [[Reichstag (Weimar Republic)|Reichstag]], (1933). |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''9'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''17th'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 119-1721, Gregor Strasser.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Gregor Strasser]]:'''<ref>Udo Kissenkoetter: ''Gregor Strasser and the NSDAP.'' 1978, s. 21.</ref><br>NSDAP: National Leader for Propaganda, (1926-1927). Member [[Freikorps]], (to suppress [[Communism]] in [[Bavaria]]), (1919), taken over by Hitler and NSDAP, (1920). Established and commanded ''Sturmbataillon Niederbayern'' ("Storm Battalion Lower Bavaria"), with [[Heinrich Himmler]] as his adjutant. Member of [[Sturmabteilung|SA]], as Regional Head of [[Sturmabteilung]] ("Storm Detachment"; SA) in [[Lower Bavaria]], (1922). With Hitler at [[Beer Hall Putsch]], imprisoned, but released early after being elected member of the Bavarian [[Landtag]] for the NSDAP-associated "[[Völkisch movement|Völkischer]] Block". Sat for "völkisch" [[National Socialist Freedom Movement]] in the [[Reichstag (Weimar Republic)|Reichstag]], for [[Westphalia North]] (1924). Strasser and his ''assistant'' '''[[Heinrich Himmler]]''', expanding the NSDAP organization in [[Lower Bavaria]]. First [[Gauleiter]] of Lower Bavaria (1925). After the partition of this [[Gau (German)#The Nazi Party Gaue|Gau]], he was ''Gauleiter'' of Lower Bavaria (1928-1929). Deputized (by Hitler) to represent NSDAP, travelling throughout N&W Germany appointing Gauleiters, setting up party branches, and delivering speeches, (1925). National Leader for Propaganda, (1926-1927). Founded; [[Berlin]] ''Kampf-Verlag'' ("Combat Publishing") appointing [[Joseph Goebbels]] managing editor, (1926). Executed at [[Night of the Long Knives]], ordered by Hitler, [[Hermann Göring|Göring]] and Himmler, (1934). |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''10'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''16th'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Wilhelm Frick.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Wilhelm Frick]]:'''<ref>Günther Neliba: ''Wilhelm Frick'', 1992, p. 43 indicates 1 September 1925 as the date of entry. Since the other members of this number were admitted on 27 February 1925, this must also apply to Frick.</ref><br>NSDAP: [[parliamentary group leader]] (''Fraktionsführer'') (in 1928). NSDAP: [[German Reich|Reich]] Minister of the [[Interior ministry|Interior]] in [[Adolf Hitler]]'s [[Hitler Cabinet|cabinet]], (1933-1943).<ref>[[Claudia Koonz]], ''The Nazi Conscience'', p 103, {{ISBN|0-674-01172-4}}</ref> until replaced by [[Heinrich Himmler]] (1943), but remained as a cabinet minister without portfolio (until 1945). Together with Reichstag President [[Hermann Göring|Göring]], he was one of only two Nazi Reich Ministers in the original Hitler Cabinet. Head of the ''[[Kriminalpolizei]]'' (criminal police) in [[Munich]]. Appointed [[Free State of Prussia|Prussian]] [[Minister of the Interior]] under Minister-President ''Göring'', to control all of the Prussian police, (1934). With Hitler at the [[Beer Hall Putsch]]. Last Governor of [[Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia]]. With [[Gregor Strasser|Strasser]], he formulated the [[Gleichschaltung]] laws, [[Racial policy of Nazi Germany|Nazi racial policy]], and also the ''notorious'' [[Nuremberg Laws]]. |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''11'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''15th'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R16259, Gottfried Feder.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Gottfried Feder]]:'''<ref>[[Detlef Schmiechen-Ackermann]]: ''National Socialism and Working Class Milieus: The National Socialist Attack on the Proletarian Residential Quarters and the Reaction in the Socialist Associations.'' 1998, s. 108.</ref><br>NSDAP Party Leader elected to the [[Reichstag (Weimar Republic)|Reichstag]], (''demanding the dispossession of [[Jew]]ish citizens'').(1924-1936). Leader of the anti-capitalistic wing of NSDAP, who published "''Das Programm der NSDAP und seine weltanschaulichen Grundlagen''" ("The programme of the NSDAP and its ideological foundations” 1927). |
|||
NSDAP Chairman of Economic Council (1931). With Hitler at the [[Beer Hall Putsch]]. |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''12'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''14th'''<center> |
|||
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1983-094-01, Phillip Bouhler.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Phillip Bouhler]]:'''<ref>Peter Przybylski: ''Täter next to Hitler.'' 1990, S. 146.</ref><br>NSDAP Deputy Manager (1922). Reich Secretary (1925). NSDAP: ''[[Reichsleiter]]'' (National Leader), appointed by Hitler, (''second highest NSDAP political rank''), (1933).<ref>Dietrich Orlow: The History of the Nazi Party: 1933-1945 (University of Pittsburg Press), 1973, Pages 74. {{ISBN|0-822-93253-9}}.</ref> [[Hitler's Chancellery|Chief of the Chancellery of the Führer of the NSDAP]]. Elected to [[Reichstag (Weimar Republic)|Reichstag]] for [[Westphalia]], (1933). Joined [[SS]] as a [[Gruppenführer]], (1933). Promoted to SS- [[Obergruppenführer]], (1936). Police President of Munich, and Chief of [[Hitler's Chancellery (Kanzlei des Führers)|Adolf Hitler's Chancellery]],(1934-1945). Responsible for all correspondence for Hitler, and all his private and internal communications. Much of his functions were absorbed by the [[Party Chancellery]] (''Parteikanzlei'') under '''[[Martin Bormann]]''', (1944).<ref>Ailsby, Christopher (1997). ''SS: Roll of Infamy'', p. 19</ref> The SS official responsible for the ''[[Action T4|Aktion T4]]'' euthanasia program; (250,000+ disabled adults and children), also co-initiator (''with [[Heinrich Himmler]]'') of ''[[Action 14f13|Aktion 14f13]]'' euthanasia program; (15,000–20,000+ [[Nazi concentration camp|concentration camp]] prisoners). |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''13'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''13th'''</center> |
|||
| |
|||
| [[Otto May (journalist)| Otto May]]<ref>[[Rainer F. Schmidt| Rainer Friedrich Schmidt]]: ''Pioneer of Propaganda – The Kulmbacher Otto May and the foundation of Nazi propaganda.'' In: Ulrich Wirz, [[Franz Meußdoerffer (biochemist)| Franz Georg Meußdoerffer]] (eds.): ''Rund um die Plassenburg. Studies on the history of the city of Kulmbach and its castle'' (= ''The Plassenburg.'' Vol. 53). Friends of the Plassenburg, Kulmbach 2003, {{ISBN|3-925162-21-6}}, p. 390.</ref><br>''Pioneer of Propaganda – The Kulmbacher [[Otto May]] and the foundation of Nazi propaganda.'' NB: See Also: [[:de:Category:History of Kulmbach County]], RE; area of the Principality of [[Bayreuth]], previously ruled by [[Hohenzollern]]s. RE: Categories, History of [[Upper Franconia]]. History of [[Bavaria]]. RE: [[:de:Amtshauptmannschaft Kulmbach]]. |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''14'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''12th'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1989-011-13, Hans Frank.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Hans Frank]]:'''<ref>Joachim Lilla, Martin Döring, Andreas Schulz: ''Statisten in Uniform. The members of the Reichstag 1933-1945. A biographical manual. With the involvement of the people and National Socialist members of the Reichstag from May 1924.'' Droste, Düsseldorf 2004, {{ISBN|3-7700-5254-4}}, p. 150.</ref><br>NSDAP's official Lawyer. [[Adolf Hitler]]'s personal legal adviser. Elected to [[Reichstag (Weimar Republic)|Reichstag]], (1930). Minister of Justice for [[Bavaria]], (1933). NSDAP ''[[Reichsleiter]]'', (second highest Nazi political rank, (1933). Governor-General of the occupied [[Polish]] territories, as Head of the [[General Government]] in [[Poland]], (1939-1945). Head of NSDAP Legal Affairs Department.<ref>Dietrich Orlow: The Nazi Party 1919-1945: A Complete History, Enigma Books, New York, 2010, p. 263. {{ISBN|978-1-929631-57-5}}.</ref>. Joined [[Hitler Cabinet]] as Reich [[Minister without portfolio]], (1934). Instituted a reign of terror against civilian population, the mass murder of Jews.<ref>{{cite web|title=Holocaust Encyclopedia: Hans Frank|website=United States Holocaust Memorial Museum|url=http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10007108|accessdate=18 April 2016}}</ref> the use of [[forced labour]], and oversaw four of the [[extermination camp]]s. Head of the General Government, (until 1945). With Hitler at the [[Beer Hall Putsch]]. |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''15'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''11th'''<center> |
|||
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 119-5590, Christian Weber.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Christian Weber (SS general)|Christian Weber]]:'''<ref>Andreas Heusler: ''The Brown House. How Munich became the capital of the movement.'' 2008, s. 192.</ref><br>A Bar [[Bouncer (doorman)|bouncer]], one of the earliest political associates of [[Adolf Hitler]].<ref>Sherree Owens Zalampas, ''Adolf Hitler: A Psychological Interpretation of his Views on Architecture, Art, and Music'', Popular Press, 1990, p. 40</ref> With the Nazis who attacked a Bavarian League meeting, where Hitler hit the League's leader [[Otto Ballerstedt]], (1921).<ref>Wulf Schwarzwäller, ''The Unknown Hitler'', [[Berkley Books]], 1989, p. 75</ref> With Hitler at the [[Beer Hall putsch]]. Appointed [[Gauleiter]] and a City Councilman in [[Munich]], (''boss of the city''), (from 1933).<ref>James P. O'Donnell, ''The Bunker'', Da Capo Press, 2001, p. 180</ref> By his corruption, owned a number of hotels, villas, petrol stations, a brewery, city racecourse and bus service, also a home in the [[Munich Residenz]].<ref>[[Ian Kershaw]], ''Popular Opinion and Political Dissent in the Third Reich, Bavaria 1933–1945'', Oxford University Press, 2002, p. 149</ref> At the [[Night of the Long Knives]], was with the [[SS]] men who travelled to [[Bad Wiessee]] to purge the ([[SA]]) leadership, (1934).<ref>Heiden, ''The Fuehrer'', p. 593</ref> For reward, Hitler personally promoted him to SS-''[[Oberführer]]''.<ref>John Michael Steiner, ''Power Politics and Social Change in National Socialist Germany: A Process of Escalation into Mass Destruction'', Walter de Gruyter, 1976, p. 61</ref> On ''[[Kristallnacht]]'', led the [[SS]] to [[Planegg]], to ransack the estate of Jewish nobleman ''Baron Rudolf Hirsch'', before passing the estate into his own possession.<ref>Alan E. Steinweis, ''Kristallnacht 1938'', Harvard University Press, 2009, pp. 79–80</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
|<center> NSDAP<br>''no'': '''16'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''10th'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146II-849, Rudolf Heß.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Rudolf Hess]]:'''<ref>Kurt Pätzold: ''Rudolf Hess.'' 1999, s. 61.</ref><br>Hitlers Private Secretary and Personal Adjutant, (1925-1929). Joined Nazi Party, (1920). Member; [[Thule Society]], (''an [[antisemitic]] right-wing [[Völkisch movement|''Völkisch'']] group''), and ''[[Freikorps]]''. Joined Sturmabteilung (SA) organising and recruiting its early membership, (1922).<ref>Nesbit, Roy Conyers; van Acker, Georges (2011) [1999]. The Flight of Rudolf Hess: Myths and Reality. Stroud: History Press. ISBN 978-0-7509-4757-2.</ref> At Hitler's side at [[Munich]] [[Beer Hall Putsch]]; (''"to seize control of Bavarian government"''). With Hitler in prison assisting him with [[Mein Kampf]], (1923). Private secretary to Hitler, (1925) Personal adjutant to Hitler, (1929).<ref>Hess, Wolf Rüdiger (1987) [1984]. My Father Rudolf Hess. London: W.H. Allen. ISBN 0-352-32214-4.</ref><ref>Bird, Eugene (1974). The Loneliest Man in the World. London: Martin Secker & Warburg. OCLC 1094312.</ref> Head of Party Liaison Staff. Chairman of Party Central Political Commission, (1932).<ref>Nesbit, Roy Conyers; van Acker, Georges (2011) [1999]. The Flight of Rudolf Hess: Myths and Reality. Stroud: History Press. ISBN 978-0-7509-4757-2.</ref><ref>Williams, Max (2015). SS Elite: The Senior Leaders of Hitler's Praetorian Guard, Vol. 1 (A-J). Fonthill Media LLC. ISBN 978-1-78155-433-3.</ref> [[Reichsleiter]]''<ref>Williams, Max (2015). SS Elite: The Senior Leaders of Hitler's Praetorian Guard, Vol. 1 (A-J). Fonthill Media LLC. ISBN 978-1-78155-433-3.)</ref>. [[Obergruppenführer]]'' in ''[[Schutzstaffel]]'' (SS), (1933). Deputy Führer, (1933-1941). Reichsminister without portfolio, (''responsible for foreign affairs, finance, health, education and law'', from the [[Brown House, Munich|NSDAP HQ; Brown House, Munich]] and from [[Berlin]]). (1933-1941). Signed government legislation of the [[Nuremberg Laws]], into law, (''stripping German Jews of rights, pre-Holocaust''), (1935). Cabinet Council, (1938). Council of Ministers for Defence of the Reich, (1939). Hitler decreed [[Hermann Göring]] as his official successor, and Hess as next in line. (outbreak of war, 1939).<ref> Williams, Max (2015). SS Elite: The Senior Leaders of Hitler's Praetorian Guard, Vol. 1 (A-J). Fonthill Media LLC. ISBN 978-1-78155-433-3.</ref> Wrote / co-signed Hitler's decrees. Organised [[Nuremberg Rally|Nuremberg Rallies]], (''giving opening speech and introducing Hitler''). Flew to Scotland and was imprisoned, (1941-1987). |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''17'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''9th'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1997-011-24, Julius Streicher.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Julius Streicher]]:'''<ref>Institute for Contemporary History: ''Mecklenburg in World War II. The meetings of the Gauleiter Friedrich Hildebrandt with the Nazi governing bodies of the Gaues Mecklenburg 1939-1945. An edition of the session minutes.'' 2009, s. 1074.</ref><br>Gauleiter of Nordbayern, (1925-1928). Gauleiter of Nuremberg-Fürth, (1928-1929). Gauleiter of [[Gau Franconia]], [[Kingdom of Bavaria|Bavaria]], (1929-1940). Member of the [[antisemitic]] (German Nationalist Protection and Defence Federation), (1919). Founded the ''Deutschsozialistische Partei'' (German Socialist Party, [[DSP]]), branch in [[Nuremberg]], (with branches in [[Düsseldorf]], [[Kiel]], [[Frankfurt am Main]], [[Dresden]] and [[Munich]]), (1919). Left [[DSP]] to join Nazi Party, (''bringing enough DSP members to almost double the Nazi Party overnight''), (1921). Founder of [[Der Stürmer]] (to promulgate antisemitic propaganda), (1923). Elected to Bavarian "Landtag", (1924). [[Nuremberg]] City Council, (1925). Gauleiter of [[Nordbayern]]; in Bavarian regions of Upper, Middle and Lower [[Franconia]], (''his home town of Nuremberg, as its capital''), (1925). [[SA]] then SA-Obergruppenführer, (1937). Ordered the destruction of the [[Grand Synagogue of Nuremberg]] on [[Kristallnacht]], (1938). Accused of keeping Jewish property seized after Kristallnacht, and charged with spreading stories about Göring; alleging his daughter Edda was conceived by [[artificial insemination]], (1938). Stripped of party offices, except as Gauleiter, and as [[Der Stürmer]] publisher, (''but forbidden to be read by staff of Göring''), (1940). |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''18'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''8th'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1985-0723-500, Alfred Rosenberg headcrop.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Alfred Rosenberg]]:'''<ref>Institute for Contemporary History: ''Mecklenburg in World War II. The meetings of the Gauleiter Friedrich Hildebrandt with the Nazi governing bodies of the Gaues Mecklenburg 1939-1945. An edition of the session minutes.'' 2009, s. 1060.</ref><br>NSDAP, earliest known member, (eight months before Hitler), (1919). After Beer Hall Putsch, Hitler named him NSDAP Leader until his release, (1923). [[NSDAP Office of Foreign Affairs|Leader of NSDAP Foreign Policy Office]], (1933-1945). [[Reichsleiter]], (1933-1945). [[Amt Rosenberg|NSDAP Commissar for the Supervision of Intellectual and Ideological Education]] (aka [[Rosenberg office]], (1933-1945). [[Reich Ministry for the Occupied Eastern Territories|Reich Minister for the Occupied Eastern Territories]], (1941-1945). Nazi Party's chief racial theorist. Author of Nazi ideology; (inc; its racial theory, persecution of the Jews, [[Lebensraum]], abrogation of the [[Treaty of Versailles]].) “[[The Myth of the Twentieth Century]].” (1930). At the [[Volta Conference]] in [[Rome]]. In Nazi uniform, laid a wreath bearing a [[swastika]] at the [[Cenotaph]] in [[London]], (1933). Head of the ''[[Hohe Schule der NSDAP|NSDAP Hohe Schule]]''; Centre of National Socialist Ideological and Educational Research, from which the [[Reichsleiter Rosenberg Taskforce|Reichsleiter Rosenberg Taskforce (ERR)]], [[Nazi plunder|looted art and cultural goods]], (active in Paris looting art from Jewish families such as [[Rothschilds]] and [[Paul Rosenberg (art dealer)|Rosenbergs]]). [[Hermann Göring| Göring]] used the [[ERR]] to collect art for his own private collection, (1940).<ref>Löhr, Hanns Christian (2018): '' Kunst als Waffe – Der Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg, Ideologie und Kunstraub im „Dritten Reich“'', Gebr. Mann, p. 38 ff. {{ISBN|978-3-7861-2806-9}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''19'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''7th'''</center> |
|||
| |
|||
| NSDAP Member number 7, Ranked at 19th is (''Not named to date''). .<br>NSDAP Member number 19, Ranked at 7th is (''Not named to date''). |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''20'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''6th'''</center> |
|||
| <center>[https://www.hdbg.de/parlament/content/persDetail.php?id=960]</center> |
|||
| [[Wilhelm Holzwarth]]:<ref>Robert Probst: ''The NSDAP in the Bavarian Landtag 1924-1933.'' 1998, p. 61.</ref><br>Member of Bavarian Parliament, (1924-1928). Member of [[Thule Society]].<ref>Probst, ''NSDAP'', p. 37 with reference to: Rudolf von Sebottendorf: ''Before Hitler came. Documentary from the early days of the [[National Socialist]] movement.'' Deukula, Munich 1933, p. 221ff.</ref> Joined NSDAP, (1920). Group Leader; Founded [[Scheinfeld]] NSDAP, a stronghold of the party, and oldest local group in [[Franconia]], (1921).<ref>Robert Probst: ''The NSDAP in the Bavarian Landtag 1924-1933.'' (= ''Munich Studies on Recent and Latest History'', Volume 19) Lang, Frankfurt am Main 1998, ISBN 3-631-32213-5, p. 61.</ref> Visited Hitler in Landsberg prison, (1924). Had a secret weapons depot before the Hitler coup, which led to [[Franconia]]n Nazis acquiring a considerable amount of weapons, (1925).<ref>Hambrecht, ''Ascent'', p. 51 f.</ref> Elected for the ''Völkische Block'' ([[DVB]]), in the [[Bavaria]]n state election, (1924). Joined new Bavarian [[Landtag]] NSDAP faction, at the re-founding of NSDAP, (1925). Lost his mandate in the May state election, then complained to the Reich leadership and NSDAP Landtag leader; [[Rudolf Buttmann|Buttmann]]. (''his loss of office due to a dispute between him and Streicher''), (1924-1928). Transferred from the Nazi Group to the [[Landbund]], joined the ''Tannenbergbundunder'', under [[Erich Ludendorff]], (1928). Founder of the ''Uffenheimer Tageblatt'', (1928), as editor, attacked and disclosed revelations about the Nazi Group, and homosexuality of [[Ernst Röhm]] and [[Edmund Heines]], (1928-1932), (''until its press and printing house were blown up''). Due to threatening Nazi letters beforehand, it was likely by the ([[Bavaria]]n) ''Uffenheimer'' [[SA]].<ref>Hambrecht, ''Ascension'', p. 224; [http://library.fes.de/spdpdalt/19321026.pdf ''Social Democratic Press Service''] of 26 October 1932 at the [[Friedrich Ebert Foundation]] (pdf, 3.7 MB).</ref> (1932). Denounced by NSDAP Supreme Party Court, (1937). He left Bavaria and moved to [[Windecken]] near [[Hanau]], he died in [[Frankfurt am Main]]. (1941). |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''21'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''5th'''</center> |
|||
| |
|||
| (''Not named to date''). |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''22'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''4th'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1968-101-20A,_Joseph_Goebbels.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Joseph Goebbels]]:'''<ref>Institute of Contemporary History: ''Mecklenburg in World War II). The meetings of the Gauleiter Friedrich Hildebrandt with the Nazi governing bodies of the Gaues Mecklenburg 1939-1945. An edition of the session minutes.'' 2009, s. 1017.</ref><br><br>'''''Gauleiter of Berlin''''', (1926-1945). [[Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda|Reich Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda]], (1933-1945). [[Reichsleiter]], (1933-1945). ''Stadtpräsident'' ([[Mayor]]) of [[Berlin]], (1943-1945). [[Reich Plenipotentiary for Total War]], (1944-1945). [[Chancellor of Germany|Chancellor of the German Reich]], (2 days, 1945). |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''23'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''3rd'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Hermann_Göring_-_Röhr.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Hermann Göring]]:'''<ref>Werner Maser: ''Hermann Göring. Hitler's Janus-headed Paladin - The Political Biography''. Edition q, Berlin 2000, S. 74 f.</ref><br><br>[[List of Presidents of the Reichstag (Germany)|President of the Reichstag (16th)]], (1932-1945). [[Minister President of Prussia]], (1933-1945). [[Reichsstatthalter]] of [[Prussia]], (1933-1945). [[Oberkommando der Luftwaffe|Supreme Commander of Luftwaffe]], (1935-1945). |
|||
|- |
|||
| <center>NSDAP<br>''no'': '''24'''<br><br>''ranked''<br>'''2nd'''</center> |
|||
| [[File:Berlin, Sportpalast, August Wilhelm v. Preußen.jpg|center|70px]] |
|||
| '''[[Prince August Wilhelm of Prussia]]:'''<ref>Walter Hofer: ''The Reichstag fire.'' 1992, s. 521.</ref> ''[[House of Hohenzollern]], ruling House of Germany'', (1871-1918)<br><br>Honourable; representative of (''[[Abdication of Wilhelm II|the abdicated]]''); [[Wilhelm II, German Emperor]], and [[Kingdom of Prussia|King of Prussia]]. Representative; second in command to supreme leader of Germany, (1914-1918). Representative; joint [[CIC]] to supreme commander of their [[General Staff]], [[German Army|Armies]], [[German Navy|Navy]], [[Airforce]], (1914-1918). Member of [[Reichstag]]s of [[Weimar Republic]] and [[Nazi Germany]]. |
|||
|- |
|||
|} |
|||
</div> |
|||
==References== |
|||
{{Reflist}} |
Revision as of 14:52, 24 January 2023
I have been creating Heraldry articles in Wikipedia since 16 April 2008.
Royal standards of England. (WikiProject England – High-importance).
Royal supporters of England. (WikiProject England – High-importance).
List of German monarchs in 1918. (WikiProject Germany – Mid-importance).
Abdication of Wilhelm II. (WikiProject Germany – High-importance).
Former German nobility in the Nazi Party (uploaded my 155,672 Bytes, in one hit!).
List of Popes. (found, translated, uploaded +90 coats of arms; C13th to C21st ).