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==Political career==
==Political career==
She moved to Caracas at the age of 27 and worked in a shopping mall before becoming a leftist student leader in the Comité de Luchas Populares (CLP), where she worked on behalf of students and street vendors. She dyed her hair platinum-blond and played an important role as an activist.<ref name=News/>
She moved to Caracas at the age of 27 and worked in a shopping mall before becoming a leftist student leader in the Comité de Luchas Populares (CLP), where she demonstrated reportedly in favor of students and street vendors. She dyed her hair platinum-blond and played an important role as an activist.<ref name=News/>


===Political approach===
===Political approach===
Ron said she fought on behalf of the most dispossessed so that they would not become eternal victims of "the oligarchy and imperialism in Venezuela". She became famous in 2002, when she was part of the demonstration in front of the U.S. embassy during the [[2002 Venezuelan coup attempt|attempted coup against Hugo Chávez]].<ref name=N24/>
Ron said she fought on behalf of the most dispossessed so that they would not become eternal victims of "the oligarchy and imperialism in Venezuela". She became famous in 2002, when she was part of the demonstration in front of the U.S. embassy during the [[2002 Venezuelan coup attempt|attempted coup against Hugo Chávez]].<ref name=N24/>


Ron was aggressive and volatile in her radical political approach. She labelled herself as the "ugly part" of the "revolution".<ref name=News/><ref name=Lina>{{Cite news|url=http://www.eluniversal.com/2011/03/05/fallecio-la-dirigente-de-upv-lina-ron.shtml|title=The UPV leader Lina Ron died|language=Spanish|date=5 September 2011|accessdate=28 May 2013|publisher=El Universal.com}}</ref> She was also a leader of one of the [[Bolivarian Circles]] called [[Colectivo (Venezuela)#La Piedrita|La Piedrita]] stating that such circles were "armed to the teeth".<ref name=STRATcircleCOLECTIVO>{{cite web|title=Venezuela's Pro-Government Activists Play a Role in Protest Violence|url=https://www.stratfor.com/analysis/venezuelas-pro-government-activists-play-role-protest-violence|website=[[Stratfor]]|accessdate=1 March 2015}}</ref> In 2008, she and her companions attacked the Archbishop's Palace in Caracas and evicted its occupants. She urged the Catholic Church to support the revolution.<ref name=News/><ref name=Lina/> In 2009, Ron led an armed attack on the opposition news channel [[Globovisión]], in which the attackers threw tear gas into the headquarters of the news organization. Several people were injured in the attack.<ref name=N24/> She was jailed for three months following the 2009 attack and was allegedly recommended to be placed on the United States' [[Security Advisory Opinion#Types|Visas Viper]] for suspected terrorists due to the violent actions. She received a scolding from President Chávez, who called her "uncontrollable".<ref name=N24/><ref>{{cite news|title=Wikileaks de Venezuela: chavistas Lina Ron y Valentín Santana, "terroristas" para Washington|url=http://www.semana.com/nacion/articulo/wikileaks-venezuela-chavistas-lina-ron-valentin-santana-terroristas-para-washington/242265-3|accessdate=1 March 2015|agency=[[Semana]]|date=4 July 2011}}</ref>
Ron was very aggressive and volatile in her radical political approach, to the point that even Chávez called her "uncontrollable", and she labelled herself as the "ugly part" of the "revolution".<ref name=News/><ref name="Lina">{{Cite news |date=5 September 2011 |title=Falleció la dirigente de UPV Lina Ron |language=Spanish |trans-title=The UPV leader Lina Ron died |publisher=El Universal.com |url=http://www.eluniversal.com/2011/03/05/fallecio-la-dirigente-de-upv-lina-ron.shtml |accessdate=28 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110306173626/https://www.eluniversal.com/2011/03/05/fallecio-la-dirigente-de-upv-lina-ron.shtml |archive-date=6 March 2011}}</ref> She was also a leader of one of the [[Bolivarian Circles]] called [[Colectivo (Venezuela)#La Piedrita|La Piedrita]] stating that such circles were "armed to the teeth".<ref name=STRATcircleCOLECTIVO>{{cite web|title=Venezuela's Pro-Government Activists Play a Role in Protest Violence|url=https://www.stratfor.com/analysis/venezuelas-pro-government-activists-play-role-protest-violence|website=[[Stratfor]]|accessdate=1 March 2015}}</ref> In 2008, she and her companions had attacked the Archbishop's Palace in Caracas and irascibly evicted people who were there, and had adamantly demanded the support of the Catholic Church to the cause of the revolution.<ref name="News2" /><ref name="Lina2" /> In 2009, Ron led an armed attack on [[Globovisión]], where she and attackers threw tear gas into the headquarters of the news organization that left injured multiple individuals inside and threatened its security with firearms.<ref name="N242" /> She then went to jail for three months following the 2009 attack and was allegedly recommended to be placed on the United States' [[Security Advisory Opinion#Types|Visas Viper]] for suspected terrorists due to the violent actions.<ref name="N242" /><ref>{{cite news |date=4 July 2011 |title=Wikileaks de Venezuela: chavistas Lina Ron y Valentín Santana, "terroristas" para Washington |agency=[[Semana]] |url=http://www.semana.com/nacion/articulo/wikileaks-venezuela-chavistas-lina-ron-valentin-santana-terroristas-para-washington/242265-3 |accessdate=1 March 2015}}</ref>


==Death==
==Death==

Revision as of 17:28, 23 September 2023

Lina Ron
Born
Ninette Lina Ron Pereira

(1959-09-23)September 23, 1959
Anaco, Anzoátegui, Venezuela
DiedMarch 5, 2011(2011-03-05) (aged 51)

Ninette Lina Ron Pereira (September 23, 1959 – March 5, 2011) was a Venezuelan political leader. She was the founder and president of the Venezuelan Popular Unity party, one of the parties which supported President Hugo Chávez. Ron ran one of the Bolivarian Circles.[1] She died of a heart attack in 2011[2] at the age of 51 and was buried in the South Cemetery of Plaza Andrés Eloy Blanco.[3][4] President Chávez extolled her as "a true soldier of the people" and a "complete revolutionary."[3]

Early life

Lina Ron was born in Anaco, in the state of Anzoategui on September 23, 1959.[5] She was the fourth child of Manuel Ron Chira, a political leader, and Herminia Pereira.[6] She and her six brothers plus eight cousins were raised by Lina Ron's mother after her father Manuel went to prison after being convicted of murder.[6]

Political career

She moved to Caracas at the age of 27 and worked in a shopping mall before becoming a leftist student leader in the Comité de Luchas Populares (CLP), where she demonstrated reportedly in favor of students and street vendors. She dyed her hair platinum-blond and played an important role as an activist.[3]

Political approach

Ron said she fought on behalf of the most dispossessed so that they would not become eternal victims of "the oligarchy and imperialism in Venezuela". She became famous in 2002, when she was part of the demonstration in front of the U.S. embassy during the attempted coup against Hugo Chávez.[6]

Ron was very aggressive and volatile in her radical political approach, to the point that even Chávez called her "uncontrollable", and she labelled herself as the "ugly part" of the "revolution".[3][4] She was also a leader of one of the Bolivarian Circles called La Piedrita stating that such circles were "armed to the teeth".[7] In 2008, she and her companions had attacked the Archbishop's Palace in Caracas and irascibly evicted people who were there, and had adamantly demanded the support of the Catholic Church to the cause of the revolution.[8][9] In 2009, Ron led an armed attack on Globovisión, where she and attackers threw tear gas into the headquarters of the news organization that left injured multiple individuals inside and threatened its security with firearms.[10] She then went to jail for three months following the 2009 attack and was allegedly recommended to be placed on the United States' Visas Viper for suspected terrorists due to the violent actions.[10][11]

Death

On 5 March 2011, Andrés Izarra, then head of the Ministry of Popular Power for Communication and Information announced that Lina Ron died of "coronary obstructive disease of long standing".[5] Following the death of Ron, President Chávez stated that she "was a sharp sword and living flame of popular socialist Bolivarian Revolution" and that "with the departure of Lina Ron the sword sharpens more and the flame grows more".[6]

References

  1. ^ Nichols, Elizabeth Gackstetter; Morse, Kimberly J.. (2010). Venezuela. ABC-CLIO. pp. 219–. ISBN 978-1-59884-569-3. Retrieved 25 May 2013.
  2. ^ "Venezuela radical Lina Ron dies". BBC. March 5, 2011. Retrieved 25 May 2013.
  3. ^ a b c d "Venezuela radical Lina Ron dies". BBC News. Retrieved 28 May 2013.
  4. ^ a b "Falleció la dirigente de UPV Lina Ron" [The UPV leader Lina Ron died] (in Spanish). El Universal.com. 5 September 2011. Archived from the original on 6 March 2011. Retrieved 28 May 2013.
  5. ^ a b "Autopsy revealed that Lina Ron died of heart disease". El Tiempo. 5 March 2011. Archived from the original on 4 April 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  6. ^ a b c d "Especial N24: polémica e irreverente, la vida de Lina Ron a tres años de su muerte". Noticias24. 5 March 2014. Archived from the original on 8 March 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  7. ^ "Venezuela's Pro-Government Activists Play a Role in Protest Violence". Stratfor. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference News2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Cite error: The named reference Lina2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  10. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference N242 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ "Wikileaks de Venezuela: chavistas Lina Ron y Valentín Santana, "terroristas" para Washington". Semana. 4 July 2011. Retrieved 1 March 2015.