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{{Nihonga|'''Prince Ōtsu'''|大津皇子|Ōtsu-Ōji|[[663]]–[[25 October]] [[686]] the third day of the tenth month of ''[[Shuchō]] 1'')) was a [[Japanese poetry|Japanese poet]] and the son of [[Emperor Temmu]] by [[Princess Ōta]] whose father was [[Emperor Tenji]]. He was therefore the younger full-blood brother of [[Princess Ōku]]. His consort was [[Princess Yamanobe]], daughter of Emperor Tenji, thus his cousin. His life is known from the ''[[Nihon Shoki]]'', and his personality such poetry anthologies as ''[[Kaifūsō]]'' and ''[[Man'yōshū]]''.


As a poet, Ōtsu is best known for the letters he exchanged with Lady Ishikawa{{Fact|date=March 2007}}<!-- it would be in dispute with which he is "the best known"-->.


Prince Ōtsu was a popular and able figure who was a likely successor of his father to the imperial throne, but was forced to commit suicide after false charges of rebellion were laid against him by [[Empress Jitō]] in order to promote her own son, [[Prince Kusakabe]], to the position of crown prince.
'''Prince Ōtsu''' (大津皇子) ([[663]] [[October 25]], [[686]] (the 3rd Day of the 10th Month of the ''[[Shuchō]] 1'')) was a [[Japan]]ese [[poet]] and the son of [[Emperor Temmu]] by Princess Ōta whose father was [[Emperor Tenji]]. He was therefore the younger full-blood brother of [[Okunohime-miko|Princess Oku]]. His consort was [[Princess Yamanobe|Princess Yamabe]], daughter of Emperor Tenji, thus his cousin. His life is known from ''[[Nihon-shoki]]''. Also poetry anthologies, including ''[[Kaifūsō]]'' and ''[[Man'yōshū]] tell us his personality.

As poets, Ōtsu is the best known for his exchange of letters with Lady Ishikawa{{Fact|date=March 2007}}<!-- it would be in dispute with which he is "the best known"-->.

Prince Ōtsu was a popular and able figure who was a likely successor of his father to the imperial throne, but was forced to commit suicide after false charges of rebellion were laid against him by [[Empress Jito]] in order to promote her own son, [[Prince Kusakabe]], to the position of Crown Prince.


'''Poem sent by Prince Ōtsu to Lady Ishikawa'''
'''Poem sent by Prince Ōtsu to Lady Ishikawa'''
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Gentle foothills, and<br>
Gentle foothills, and<br>
in the dew drops of the mountains<br>
in the dew drops of the mountains<br>
soaked, I waited for you--<br>
soaked, I waited for you<br>
grew wet from standing there<br>
grew wet from standing there<br>
in the dew drops of the mountains.<br><br>
in the dew drops of the mountains.<br><br>


'''Farewell poem'''
'''Farewell poem'''
<poem>

</poem>
<poem>
<poem>
Momozutau / iware no ike ni / naku kamo wo / kyo nomi mite ya / Kumokakuri nan.
Momozutau / iware no ike ni / naku kamo wo / kyo nomi mite ya / Kumokakuri nan.
Line 46: Line 41:


== Influence ==
== Influence ==
Japanese poet and scholar [[Shinobu Orikuchi]] featured his character in his novel ''Sisha no sho'' (''Book of the Dead'') as a restless soul of noble who was sentenced by death because of political intrigues.
Japanese poet and scholar [[Shinobu Orikuchi]] featured a fictionalised version of Prince Ōtsu in his novel ''Sisha no Sho'' (''The Book of the Dead'', also made into a [[The Book of the Dead (film)|film]] by [[Kihachirō Kawamoto]]) as a [[yūrei|restless ghost]] of kept on Earth by the memory of a young woman whose gaze he connected with just prior to his death.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Prince Otsu}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prince Otsu}}
[[Category:663 births]]
[[Category:663 births]]
[[Category:686 deaths]]
[[Category:686 deaths]]
[[Category:Japanese rebels]]
[[Category:Japanese rebels]]

{{Japan-writer-stub}}
{{Japan-writer-stub}}
{{poet-stub}}
{{poet-stub}}
{{noble-stub}}
{{noble-stub}}

[[ja:大津皇子]]
[[ja:大津皇子]]
[[zh:大津皇子]]
[[zh:大津皇子]]

Revision as of 22:06, 15 May 2008

Prince Ōtsu
Born663
Tsukushi Province, Japan
DiedOctober 25, 686 (the 3rd Day of the 10th Month of the Shuchō 1
SpousePrincess Yamanobe
Childrennone
RelativesEmperor Temmu and Princess Ōta

{{Nihonga|Prince Ōtsu|大津皇子|Ōtsu-Ōji|66325 October 686 – the third day of the tenth month of Shuchō 1)) was a Japanese poet and the son of Emperor Temmu by Princess Ōta whose father was Emperor Tenji. He was therefore the younger full-blood brother of Princess Ōku. His consort was Princess Yamanobe, daughter of Emperor Tenji, thus his cousin. His life is known from the Nihon Shoki, and his personality such poetry anthologies as Kaifūsō and Man'yōshū.

As a poet, Ōtsu is best known for the letters he exchanged with Lady Ishikawa[citation needed].

Prince Ōtsu was a popular and able figure who was a likely successor of his father to the imperial throne, but was forced to commit suicide after false charges of rebellion were laid against him by Empress Jitō in order to promote her own son, Prince Kusakabe, to the position of crown prince.

Poem sent by Prince Ōtsu to Lady Ishikawa

Gentle foothills, and
in the dew drops of the mountains
soaked, I waited for you –
grew wet from standing there
in the dew drops of the mountains.

Farewell poem

Momozutau / iware no ike ni / naku kamo wo / kyo nomi mite ya / Kumokakuri nan.

Today, taking my last sight of the mallards
Crying on the pond of Iware,
Must I vanish into the clouds!

Influence

Japanese poet and scholar Shinobu Orikuchi featured a fictionalised version of Prince Ōtsu in his novel Sisha no Sho (The Book of the Dead, also made into a film by Kihachirō Kawamoto) as a restless ghost of kept on Earth by the memory of a young woman whose gaze he connected with just prior to his death.