Peter Jackson

Peter Jackson in Wellington (New Zealand), at the premiere of The Return of the King, December 2003.

Peter Jackson CNZM (born October 31, 1961, Pukerua Bay) is a New Zealand filmmaker currently best-known as the director of the epic film trilogy The Lord of the Rings, which he, along with Fran Walsh and Philippa Boyens, adapted from the novel by J. R. R. Tolkien.

Jackson first gained attention with his "splatstick" horror comedies, and came to prominence with his movie Heavenly Creatures, for which he shared an Oscar nomination for Best Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen with his wife, Fran Walsh. He and Walsh have two children, Billy and Katie. His parents are Bill and Joan Jackson.

Career

Jackson started his career in film as a fanatical hobbyist, creating small movies with simple technical means and with the help of friends. When one of his projects, the horror comedy Bad Taste, over a period of four years grew from the originally planned half-hour to a 90-minute feature film, Jackson and his crew took the end result to the film festival in Cannes, received critical acclaim and sold the rights to twelve countries. This allowed him to start a professional career as a film director.

Unlike some other New Zealand film directors, Jackson has remained in New Zealand to make films, preferring to have Hollywood come to him to make his films. This has been the genesis of several production and support companies. Most of Jackson's assets are in Miramar, New Zealand. He was an early user of computer enhancement technology and provided digital special effects to a number of Hollywood films by use of telecommunications and satellite links to transmit raw images and the enhanced results across the Pacific Ocean, making good use of time differences between New Zealand and North America.

Although appearing casual and relaxed, inevitably dressing in his trademark baggy shorts and without shoes, Jackson is a perfectionist with his film projects. He demands many takes of every scene (with his "One more for luck"), pushes his special-effects crew to make their work seamless and invisible, and insists upon authenticity in miniatures even on the sides that never appear in a film. On the other hand, many of his most beautiful scenes result from purely serendipitous shots taken while flying from one location to another. Despite this perfectionism, he has a reputation for requiring a significantly smaller budget than his peers.

Universal Studios has signed Peter Jackson for his next film, a remake of the 1933 classic King Kong — the film that inspired him to become a film director when he was 8 years old. He is reportedly being paid a fee of US$20 million upfront, against a 20% take of the total box-office gross. As of 2004, this would make him the highest-paid motion picture director in history. The film has a scheduled release of December 14, 2005, and has a cast that includes Oscar-nominated actress Naomi Watts, Oscar-winning actor Adrien Brody, Jack Black, Colin Hanks and Andy Serkis.

After King Kong, he will be writing and directing the film version of Alice Sebold's bestseller The Lovely Bones, which he has said will be a welcome relief from the larger-scale epics and bears some similarities to Heavenly Creatures.

Much speculation has occurred as to whether Jackson might direct a film of The Hobbit, prequel to The Lord of the Rings. His comments to date seem to indicate that he is interested, if the studios can work out the rights. Late in 2004 it appeared unlikely, as MGM (the studio, which holds the rights to The Hobbit) was sold to Sony in the race between Warner Brothers in December of 2004. Jackson said that production on "The Hobbit" will take at least three or four years, which would place a likely release date in 2010.

Peter Jackson is also executive producing the game-to-film adaptation of Microsoft/Bungie's blockbuster title Halo, expected to hit theaters around mid-2007.

Jackson won three Academy Awards for The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King:

• Academy Award for Directing
• Academy Award for Best Picture
• Academy Award for Writing Adapted Screenplay

Trivia

File:Peter Jackson Now.jpg

Peter Jackson in 2005

• Jackson usually appears in cameo roles in his own films. In the Lord of the Rings trilogy, he played the role of Albert Dreary, an entertainer from Bree (Fellowship of the Ring); a spear-throwing defender of Helm's Deep (The Two Towers); and a corsair (The Return of the King).
• In Jackson's film Braindead, the natives of Skull Island, home of film's Sumatran Rat-Monkey, were played by the rugby team of Fiji.
• Between The Return of the King and King Kong, Jackson lost a large amount of weight, to the point of being unrecognizable to some fans. He attributes his weight loss, according to Britain's Daily Telegraph to a diet change. He said, "I just got tired of being overweight and unfit, so I changed my diet from hamburgers to yogurt and muesli and it seems to work." [1]

Filmography

• Bad Taste (1987)
• Meet the Feebles (1989)
• Braindead (a.k.a. Dead Alive) (1992)
• Heavenly Creatures (1994)
• Forgotten Silver (1995) - mockumentary
• The Frighteners (1996)
• The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001)
• The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers (2002)
• The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003)
• King Kong (2005)
• The Lovely Bones (2007) (Announced)
• Halo (2007) (Announced)

See also

• New Zealand cinema
• Weta Workshop
• Weta Digital
• Park Road Productions
• Stone Street Studios

External links

• Kaihoro.de - German Peter Jackson Fanbase
• Peter Jackson at IMDb
• The Bastards Have Landed: official fanclub
• GoodTaste - Polish Peter Jackson Fansite
• Peter Jackson interviewed in Three Monkeys Online Magazine