Glenn Beck: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox person |
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| name = Glenn Beck |
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| image = 5.3.10GlennBeckByDavid-Shankbone.jpg |
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| image_size = 225px |
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| caption = Beck at the [[Time 100|''Time'' 100 Gala]], May 4, 2010 |
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| birth_name = Glenn Lee Beck |
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| birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1964|02|10}} |
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| birth_place = [[Everett, Washington]], [[United States|U.S.]] |
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| education = [[Sehome High School]] |
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| nationality = American |
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| occupation = [[Media personality]] (host/owner of [[talk radio]] show and television show, related website and magazine)<br />author<br />live entertainer |
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| salary = [[United States dollar|US$]] 32 million (2009–10)<ref name = "Forbes410"/><ref name = "Forbesslides">[http://www.forbes.com/2010/04/07/glenn-beck-fox-news-business-entertainment-beck_slide.html In Pictures: How Glenn Beck Makes His Money] slideshow by ''[[Forbes magazine]]''</ref> |
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| spouse = Claire (1983–1994), Tania (1999–present) |
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| children = Mary, Hannah (from first marriage); Raphe, Cheyenne (from second marriage) |
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| website = http://www.glennbeck.com/ |
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| religion = [[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]]<ref>{{cite web |author=Steve Rabey |title=Exploring Glenn Beck's beliefs |url=http://www.getreligion.org/?p=19285 |work=GetReligion |date=2009-10-08 |accessdate=2009-10-11}}</ref> |
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|residence = [[New Canaan, Connecticut]] |
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|home_town = [[Mount Vernon, Washington]] |
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}} |
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'''Glenn Lee Beck''' (born February 10, 1964) is an American [[radio personality|radio]] and [[presenter|television host]], [[conservative]]<ref name="Hunter">{{cite news|url=http://www.amconmag.com/postright/2009/09/22/things-sean-hannity-would-never-say/|title=Things Sean Hannity Would Never Say|last=Hunter|first=Jack|date=September 22, 2009 |work=[[The American Conservative]]|accessdate=February 20, 2010}}</ref> [[political pundit|political commentator]], [[author]], and [[entrepreneur]]. He is the host of ''[[The Glenn Beck Program]]'', a [[radio syndication|nationally syndicated]] [[talk radio|talk-radio show]] that airs throughout the [[United States]] on [[Premiere Radio Networks]]; he is also the host of an [[Glenn Beck (TV program)|cable news show]] on [[Fox News Channel]]. As an author, Beck has had six [[New York Times Best Seller List|''New York Times''-bestselling books]], with five debuting at #1.<ref name = "Forbes410">[http://www.forbes.com/forbes/2010/0426/entertainment-fox-news-simon-schuster-glenn-beck-inc_print.html Glenn Beck Inc] by Lacey Rose, ''[[Forbes magazine]]'', April 26, 2010</ref> Beck is also the founder and CEO of Mercury Radio Arts, a multi-media [[production company]] through which he produces content for radio, television, publishing, the stage, and the Internet. |
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== Personal life == |
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===Early years=== |
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Glenn Lee Beck was born in [[Everett, Washington]], to William and Mary Beck, who lived in [[Mountlake Terrace, Washington]].<ref>[http://heraldnet.com/article/20091002/NEWS01/710029859 Everett Herald - October 2, 2009]</ref> The family later moved to [[Mount Vernon, Washington]],<ref name="Skagit Valley Herald 2009-09-27">{{cite news|url=http://www.goskagit.com/home/article/beck_charms_while_protesters_vent/|title=Beck charms while protesters vent|last=Ganser |first=Tahlia |date=September 27, 2009|work=Skagit Valley Herald}}</ref> where they owned and operated City Bakery in the downtown area.<ref>[http://www.goskagit.com/home/article/beck_charms_while_protesters_vent/ ''The Skagit Valley Herald'', Tahlia Ganser, 9/27/09]</ref> He is descended from [[Germans|German]] immigrants who came to the United States in the 1800s.<ref>[http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/19740 Glenn Beck: Valkyrie January 5, 2009]</ref> Beck was raised as a [[Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] and attended Immaculate Conception Catholic School in Mount Vernon. |
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Glenn and his older sister moved with their mother to [[Sumner, Washington]], attending a [[Jesuit|Jesuit school]]<ref name="LKamb092609">{{cite web|url=http://www.thenewstribune.com/news/local/story/893746.html|title=Among Beck's roots in the state lies a South Sound mystery|first=Lewis|last=Kamb|publisher=''The News Tribune'' (Tacoma)|accessdate=2009-10-12|date=2009-09-26}} {{dead link|date=September 2010|url=http://www.thenewstribune.com/news/local/story/893746.html}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref> in [[Puyallup, Washington|Puyallup]]. On May 15, 1979, his mother drowned in [[Puget Sound]], just west of [[Tacoma, Washington]]. A man who had taken her out in a small boat also drowned. A Tacoma police report stated that Mary Beck "appeared to be a classic drowning victim", but a [[United States Coast Guard|Coast Guard]] investigator speculated that she could have intentionally jumped overboard.<ref name="LKamb092609"/> Beck has described his mother's death as a suicide in interviews during television and radio broadcasts.<ref name="LKamb092609"/><ref name="salon">[http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2009/09/21/glenn_beck/ Glenn Beck biography] at [[Salon.com]]</ref> |
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After their mother's death, Beck and his older sister moved to their father's home in [[Bellingham, Washington]],<ref name="Mystery">{{cite news |url=http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2009/09/21/glenn_beck/print.html |work=Salon Magazine |date=September 21, 2009 |author=Alexander Zaitchik |title=The making of Glenn Beck: His roots, from the alleged suicide of his mom to Top 40 radio to the birth of the morning zoo }}</ref> where Beck graduated from [[Sehome High School]] in June 1982.<ref name="ST2009-09-26">{{cite news|url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2009936122_apusglennbeckday.html|title=Glenn Beck's homecoming riles up people in Wash|last=Valdes|first=Manuel|date=2009-09-26|publisher=Seattle Times|accessdate=2009-11-18}}</ref> In the aftermath of his mother's death and subsequent suicide of his stepbrother, Beck has said he used "Dr. [[Jack Daniel's]]" to [[cope]]. At 18, following his [[High school diploma|high school graduation]], Beck relocated to [[Provo, Utah]], and worked at radio station [[KXRK|KAYK]]. Feeling he "didn't fit in," Beck left [[Utah]] after six months,<ref name="Lynn Arave">{{cite news|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4188/is_20061125/ai_n16876746|title=Glenn Beck not household name - yet|last=Arave|first=Lynn |date=November 26, 2006|work=Deseret Morning News|accessdate=November 18, 2009|location=Salt Lake City}}</ref> taking a job at [[Washington D.C.]]'s [[WPGC (defunct)|WPGC]] in February 1983.<ref name="Mystery" /> |
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===Adulthood=== |
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While working at WPGC, Beck met his first wife, Claire.<ref name="Salon-22Sep09"/> In 1983, the couple married and had two daughters, Mary and Hannah. Mary developed [[cerebral palsy]] as a result of a series of [[stroke]]s at birth in 1988.<ref name="Salon-22Sep09">{{cite news |work=Salon Magazine |date=September 22, 2009 |url=http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2009/09/22/glenn_beck_two/print.html |title=Glenn Beck becomes damaged goods; The radio phenom takes over the morning zoo, makes fun of miscarriages and flames out |author= Alexander Zaitchik}}</ref> The couple divorced in 1994 amid Beck's struggles with [[substance abuse]]. A recovering [[alcoholic]] and [[drug addiction|drug addict]],<ref name="about">{{cite web|url=http://www.glennbeck.com/content/program/about/|title=About Glenn Beck|accessdate=1 September 2009}}</ref> Beck has been diagnosed with [[Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder]].<ref name="Salon-23Sep09"/><ref name="Beck_Interviews_Pennington">{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/196/12741/ |
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|title=Glenn interviews Ty Pennington |
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|accessdate=2010-01-08 |
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}}</ref> |
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By 1994, Beck was suicidal, and imagined shooting himself to the music of his fellow Washingtonian, [[Kurt Cobain]].<ref name="Salon-23Sep09" /> However, he cites the help of [[Alcoholics Anonymous]] (AA) in his [[sobriety]] and attended his first AA meeting in November 1994, the month he states he stopped drinking alcohol and smoking [[cannabis (drug)|cannabis]].<ref name="Salon-23Sep09">{{cite news |work=Salon Magazine |date=September 23, 2009 |url=http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2009/09/23/glenn_beck_three/print.html |title=Glenn Beck rises again: Getting clean, getting Mormon, getting talk radio — and going to Yale, with the help of Joe Lieberman |author= Alexander Zaitchik}}</ref> Beck would later claim that he had gotten high every day for the previous 15 years, since the age of 16.<ref name="Mystery" /> |
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In 1996, while working for a [[New Haven, Connecticut|New Haven]]-area radio station, Beck took a [[theology]] class at [[Yale University]], with a written recommendation from an alum who was a listener at the time, [[Senator Joe Lieberman]].<ref name = beingglenn /> The class was called "Early Christology", but Beck soon dropped out, and that marked the extent of Beck's post secondary education.<ref name="Salon-23Sep09"/><ref name="Men Style">{{cite journal|url=http://www.glennbeck.com/about/about-glennbeck.shtml |archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20071208054509/http://www.glennbeck.com/about/about-glennbeck.shtml |archiveurl=http://www.premiereradio.com/vfile/2005/07/22.pdf |archivedate=2007-12-08|title=Is Glenn Beck The Most Annoying Man On Tv? Or does it only seem that way |work=GQ |month=September | year=2007 |author=Benjamin Wallace}} (archived from [http://men.style.com/gq/features/full?id=content_5845&pageNum=6 the original] on 2007-12-08) <!-- some publication information per www.benjaminwallace.net/selected_work/glennbeck.pdf --></ref> |
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This was followed by Beck going on a "spiritual quest" where he "sought out answers in churches and bookstores."<ref name="Salon-23Sep09" /> As Beck later recounted in his books and stage performances, his first attempt at [[self-education]] involved six wide-ranging authors, comprising what Beck jokingly calls "the library of a [[serial killer]]": [[Alan Dershowitz]], [[Pope John Paul II]], [[Adolf Hitler]], [[Billy Graham]], [[Carl Sagan]], and [[Friedrich Nietzsche]].<ref name="Salon-23Sep09" /><ref name = beingglenn /> During this time, Beck's Mormon friend and former radio partner [[Pat Gray]] argued in favor of the "comprehensive worldview" offered by the [[Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints]], an offer that Beck vehemently rejected until a few years later.<ref name="Salon-23Sep09" /> |
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In 1999, Beck married his second wife, Tania.<ref name="Salon-23Sep09"/> After they went looking for a faith on a church tour together, they <ref name="Salon-23Sep09" /> joined [[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] in October 1999, partly at the urging of his daughter Mary.<ref name="LDS-Living">{{cite journal |title=Glenn Beck: The Real Story |author=Jamie Lawson |magazine=LDS Living |year= 2007 |url=http://www.ldsliving.com/story/5768-glenn-beck}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/05/business/media/05radio.html|title=A Folksy Guy, in Recovery, about to land Millions |date=November 11, 2007 |work=New York Times | first=Brian | last=Stelter | accessdate=2010-05-03}}</ref> Beck would be [[Baptism (Mormonism)|baptized]] by his old friend, and current-day co-worker [[Pat Gray]].<ref name="Salon-23Sep09" /> Beck and his current wife have had two children together, Raphe (who is adopted) and Cheyenne. The couple live in [[New Canaan, Connecticut]], with their four children.<ref>[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/12/29/glenn-becks-house-on-mark_n_405931.html Glenn Beck's House On Market For Almost $4 Million] - slideshow and article at ''[[The Huffington Post]]'', March 18, 2010</ref> |
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Beck announced in July 2010 that he had been diagnosed with [[Vitelliform macular dystrophy|macular dystrophy]], saying "A couple of weeks ago I went to the doctor because of my eyes, I can't focus my eyes." The disorder can make it difficult to read, drive or recognize faces.<ref>{{cite news|last=Katz|first=Neil|title=Macular Dystrophy Scare: Is Glenn Beck Going Blind?|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-504763_162-20010976-10391704.html|accessdate=July 19, 2010|newspaper=CBS News|date=July 19, 2010}}</ref> |
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== Viewpoints == |
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===Political beliefs=== |
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Beck's range of media outlets have brought him prosperity and fame, along with controversy and criticism. His supporters praise him as a [[United States Constitution|constitutional]] stalwart defending traditional [[American values]] from [[secular]] [[Progressivism in the United States|progressivism]],<ref>Eric Deggans, [http://www.tampabay.com/features/media/glenn-beck-fans-say-he-represents-their-american-values/1035513 Glenn Beck Fans say he Represents their American Values] by Eric Deggans, ''[[St. Petersburg Times]]'', September 11, 2009</ref> while his critics say he promotes [[conspiracy theories]] and employs incendiary rhetoric for ratings.<ref>[http://mediamatters.org/research/200909040030 Glenn Beck no Stranger to Conspiracy Theories or Incendiary Rhetoric] by ''[[Media Matters for America]]''</ref> |
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Beck has described himself as a conservative with [[Libertarian conservatism|libertarian]] leanings.<ref name="Hunter"/><ref>{{cite news|authorlink = Katie Couric|first = Katie|last = Couric|publisher = [[CBS News]]|url = http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=5330485n&tag=cbsnewsVideoArea.0|title = @katiecouric: Glenn Beck|at = 1:45|format = [[podcast]]|quote = [Couric]: How would you describe your brand of politics? [Beck]: I don't know, ummm... libertarian, but I hack the libertarians off... I still believe in a strong national defence. Though I'm becoming more and more libertarian every day.|date = September 22, 2010}}</ref> Among his core values Beck lists personal responsibility, private charity, the [[right to life]], [[freedom of religion]], [[limited government]], and family as the cornerstone of society.<ref name='Common Sense'>''Glenn Beck's Common Sense: A Case Against an Out-Of-Control Government, Inspired By Thomas Paine''</ref> Beck also believes in low [[national debt]], and has said "A conservative believes that debt creates unhealthy relationships. Everyone, from the government on down, should live within their means and strive for financial independence."<ref name="cnnbeck">{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2008/US/06/25/beck.conservatives/index.html | title=Commentary: Obama no, McCain maybe | publisher=CNN | last=Beck | first=Glenn | accessdate=2009-09-10}}</ref> Beck supports individual gun ownership rights and is against [[gun control]] legislation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/9902/|title=Glenn Beck: Gun Week!|accessdate=November 15, 2008 |date= May 12, 2008}}</ref> |
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Beck believes that there is a lack of evidence that human activity is the main cause of [[global warming]].<ref name="inconvenient">{{cite book |last= Beck |first= Glenn |title= [[An Inconvenient Book]] |publisher= [[Simon & Schuster]] |year= 2007 |month= November |isbn= 978-1-4165-5219-27}}</ref> He also says there is a legitimate case that global warming has, at least in part, been caused by mankind, and has tried to do his part by buying a home with a "[[green energy|green]]" design.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.usaweekend.com/article/20100219/ENTERTAINMENT01/100218001/Don-t-judge-Beck-by-his-cover |title=Don't judge Beck by his cover |first=Dennis |last=McCafferty |work=[[USA Weekend]] |date=February 21, 2010 |accessdate=May 31, 2010 |page=3}}</ref> He also views the [[American Clean Energy and Security Act]] as a form of [[wealth redistribution]], and has promoted a petition rejecting the [[Kyoto Protocol]].<ref>[http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/196/10221/ Glenn Beck: Global Warming Petition Project], GlennBeck.com. Retrieved 2009-09-03.</ref> |
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=== Religious beliefs === |
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Spiritually, Beck has credited God for saving him from drug and alcohol abuse, professional obscurity and friendlessness.<ref name = "WPostRaised" /> In 2006, Beck performed a short inspirational monologue In Salt Lake City, Utah,<ref>{{cite news|publisher = [[The Deseret News]]|url = http://www.deseretnews.com/article/650209422/Glenn-Beck-not-household-name--yet.html|title = Glenn Beck not household name — yet: He performs 'stand-up comedy with a message'|date = November 27, 2006|first = Lynn|last = Arave}}</ref> detailing how he was transformed by the "healing power of Jesus Christ," which was released as a CD two years later by the [[Deseret Book|publishing company owned by the Mormon Church]].<ref>[http://deseretbook.com/item/5005573/An_Unlikely_Mormon_The_Conversion_Story_of_Glenn_Beck ''An Unlikely Mormon: The Conversion Story of Glenn Beck''] - product description at ''Deseret Book''</ref> |
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{{Quote box |
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| quote = "It is likely that Beck owes his brand of [[Founding Fathers of the United States|Founding Father]]-worship to Mormonism, where reverence for the founders and the United States Constitution as [[Revelation|divinely inspired]] are often-declared elements of orthodox belief ... Many Mormons also believe that [[Joseph Smith]] prophesied in 1843 that the US Constitution would one day 'hang by a thread' and be saved by faithful Mormons." (See [[White Horse Prophecy]].) |
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| source = — Joanna Brooks, religious scholar<ref name = "RDBrooks" /> |
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Religious scholar Joanna Brooks contends that Beck developed his "amalgation of [[anti-communism]]" and "connect-the-dots conspiracy theorizing" only after his entree into the "deeply insular world of Mormon thought and culture."<ref name = "RDBrooks">[http://www.religiondispatches.org/archive/politics/1885/ How Mormonism Built Glenn Beck] by Joanna Brooks, ''[[Religion Dispatches]]'', October 7, 2009</ref> Brooks theorizes that Beck's calls to [[fasting]] and prayer are rooted in Mormon collective fasts to address spiritual challenges, while Beck's "overt sentimentality" and penchant for weeping represent the hallmark of a "distinctly Mormon mode of masculinity" where "appropriately-timed displays of tender emotion are displays of power" and spirituality.<ref name = "RDBrooks" /> [[Philip Barlow]], the Arrington chair of [[Mormon history]] [[Mormon culture|and culture]] at [[Utah State University]], has said that Beck's belief that the [[U.S. Constitution]] was an "inspired document," his calls for [[limited government]] and for not exiling God from the public sphere, "have considerable sympathy in Mormonism."<ref name = "MormonsRise">[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/09/02/AR2010090205524_pf.html Mormons have Mixed Views of Beck's Rise] by Felicia Sonmez, ''[[The Washington Post]]'', September 3, 2010</ref> Beck has acknowledged that the Mormon "doctrine is different" from traditional [[Christianity]], but said that this was what attracted him to it, stating that "for me some of the things in traditional doctrine just doesn't work." <ref>[http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/1945/ Glenn not a Christian?] ''[[Glenn Beck Program]]'' Transcript from December 7, 2007</ref> |
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Particularly as a consequence of Beck's [[Restoring Honor rally]] in 2010, the fact that Beck is [[Mormon]] caused concern amongst some politically sympathetic Christian [[evangelicalism|evangelicals]] on [[theological]] grounds.<ref name = "TCD">[http://www.dispatch.com/live/content/faith_values/stories/2010/09/03/becks-faith-troubles-some-fans.html?sid=101 Beck's Faith Troubles some Fans: Religious Right has Issues with his Mormon Beliefs] by Meredith Heagney, ''[[The Columbus Dispatch]]'', September 3, 2010</ref><ref name = "dispatch">[http://www.religiondispatches.org/dispatches/sarahposner/3255/evangelicals_have_%E2%80%9Cdeep_concerns%E2%80%9D_about_beck/ Evangelicals have "Deep Concerns" about Beck] by Sarah Posner, ''[[Religion Dispatches]]'', September 1, 2010</ref><ref>[http://www.sltrib.com/sltrib/lifestyle/50196925-80/beck-evangelicals-rally-mormon.html.csp Glenn Beck Leads, but will Evangelicals Follow?] by Adelle M. Banks, ''[[The Salt Lake Tribune]]'', September 4, 2010</ref><ref>[http://news.yahoo.com/s/theweek/20100831/cm_theweek/206644 Does it Matter that Glenn Beck is a Mormon?] by ''[[The Week]]'', August 31, 2010</ref> Tom Tradup, vice president at [[Salem Radio Network]], which serves more than 2,000 Christian-themed stations, expressed this sentiment after the rally, stating "Politically, everyone is with it, but theologically, when he says the country should turn back to God, the question is: Which God?"<ref name = "WPostRaised">[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/08/30/AR2010083005268_pf.html Beck's Marriage of Politics and Religion Raising Questions] by Michelle Boorstein, ''[[The Washington Post]]'', August 31, 2010</ref> Subsequently, a September 2010 survey conducted by the ''Public Religion Research Institute'' (PRRI) and ''[[Religion News Service]]'' (RNS) found that of those Americans who hold a favorable opinion of Beck, only 45% believe he is the right person to lead a religious movement, with that number further declining to 37% when people are informed he is Mormon.<ref name = "PRRIPoll">[http://www.religionnews.com/index.php?/pressreleases/new_survey_less_than_1_in_5_support_fox_news_host_glenn_beck_as_religious_l/ New Survey: Less than 1-in-5 Support Fox News host Glenn Beck as Religious Leader] by the ''Public Religion Research Institute'' and ''[[Religion News Service]]'', September 16, 2010</ref><ref>http://www.religionnews.com/index.php?/polls/poll_glenn_beck_the_wrong_leader_for_religious_revival/</ref> Daniel Cox, Director of Research for PRRI, summed up this position by stating: |
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{{quote|The disparity between Glenn Beck's favorability ratings and how people feel about him as a religious leader suggests that people are more drawn to him for political reasons than religious ones. Many of Beck's strongest supporters, such as Republicans and white Evangelicals, perceive real differences between their own faith and Beck's Mormon faith, and this may become a liability in his efforts to lead as a religious figure.<ref name = "PRRIPoll" />}} |
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Pete Peterson of [[Pepperdine School of Public Policy|Pepperdine's]] [[Davenport Institute]] said that Beck's speech at the rally belonged to an American tradition of calls to personal renewal. Peterson wrote: "A Mormon surrounded onstage by priests, pastors, rabbis, and imams, Beck [gave] one of the more ecumenical [[jeremiad]]s in history."<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.american.com/archive/2010/october/glenn-beck-jon-stewart-and-the-science-of-the-jeremiad|title = Glenn Beck, Jon Stewart, and the Science of the Jeremiad|first = Pete|last = Peterson|date = October 27, 2010|work = The American: The Journal of the [[American Enterprise Institute]]}}</ref> Moderately progressive evangelical pastor [[Tony Campolo]] said in 2010 that conservative evangelicals respond to Beck's framing of conservative economic principles, saying that Beck's and ideological fellow travelers' "marriage between [[civil religion|evangelicalism and patriotic nationalism]] is so strong that anybody who is raising questions about loyalty to the old, laissez-faire capitalist system is ex post facto unpatriotic, un-American, and by association non-Christian.” [[Newsweek]] religion reporter [[Lisa Miller (journalist)|Lisa Miller]], after quoting Campolo, opined, "It’s ironic that Beck, a Mormon, would gain acceptance as a leader of a new Christian coalition. ... Beck’s gift...is to articulate God’s special plan for America in such broad strokes that they trample no single creed or doctrine while they move millions with their message."<ref>{{cite news|url = http://www.newsweek.com/2010/12/09/one-nation-under-god.html|publisher = [[Newsweek]]|title = One Nation Under God|first = Lisa|last = Miller|authorlink = Lisa Miller (journalist)|date = December 9, 2010}}</ref> |
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=== Ideological influences === |
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{{Quote box |
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| width = 34% | quote = "The old American mind-set that [[Richard Hofstadter]] famously called ''[[The Paranoid Style in American Politics|the paranoid style]]'' – the sense that [[Masonic conspiracy theories|Masons]] or the railroads or the [[Jesuit conspiracy theories|Pope]] or the guys in [[black helicopters]] are in league to destroy the country – is aflame again, fanned from both [[right-wing|right]] and [[left-wing|left]] ... No one has a better feeling for this mood, and no one exploits it as well, as Beck. He is the hottest thing in the political-rant racket, left or right." |
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| source = — [[David Von Drehle]], ''[[Time Magazine]]''<ref name="Time09" /> |
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An author with ideological influence on Beck is [[W. Cleon Skousen]] (1913–2006), a prolific [[Conservatism in the United States|conservative]] political writer, American [[Constitutionalist]] and [[faith-based]] political theorist.<ref name = "RDBrooks" /><ref>{{cite news|publisher = [[Deseret News]]|url = http://www.deseretnews.com/article/705349270/BYU-professors-Glenn-Beck-doesnt-speak-for-all-Mormons.html|title = BYU professors: Glenn Beck doesn't speak for all Mormons|first = Sara|last = Israelsen-Hartley|date = December 5, 2009}}</ref> As an [[anti-communist]] supporter of the [[John Birch Society]],<ref>[[Cleon Skousen|Skousen, Cleon]] (1963), [http://www.ourrepubliconline.com/OurRepublic/Article/27 ''The Communist Attack on the John Birch Society'']</ref> and limited-government activist,<ref name="SalonSkousen">[[Alexander Zaitchik|Zaitchik, Alexander]] (September 16, 2009), [http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2009/09/16/beck_skousen/print.html "Meet the Man who Changed Glenn Beck's Life"], ''[[Salon Magazine]]''</ref> Skousen, who was Mormon, wrote on a wide range of subjects: the [[Six-Day War]], [[End time#Latter-day Saints and Mormonism|Mormon eschatology]], [[New World Order (conspiracy theory)|New World Order conspiracies]], even [[parenting]].<ref name="SalonSkousen" /> Skousen believed that American political, social, and economic elites were working with [[Communists]] to foist a [[world government]] on the United States.<ref name = "WeekSt" /> Beck praised Skousen's "words of wisdom" as "divinely inspired", referencing Skousen's ''[[The Naked Communist]]''<ref>[http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/196/1513/# Glenn Beck Show Transcript from November 21, 2007] Glenn Beck to [[Bill Bennett]]</ref> and especially ''[[The 5,000 Year Leap]]'' (originally published in 1981),<ref name="SalonSkousen" /> which Beck said in 2007 had "changed his life".<ref name="SalonSkousen" /> According to Skousen's nephew, [[Mark Skousen]], ''Leap'' reflects Skousen's "passion for the [[United States Constitution]]", which he "felt was inspired by God and the reason behind America’s success as a nation."<ref>[[Mark Skousen|Skousen, Mark]] (March 19, 2009), [http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=31116 "Glenn Beck Re-Energizes the Conservative Movement"], ''[[Human Events]]''</ref> The book is touted by Beck as "required reading" to understand the current American political landscape and become a "September twelfth person".<ref name="SalonSkousen" /> Beck authored a foreword for the 2008 edition of ''Leap'' and Beck's on-air recommendations in 2009 propelled the book to number one in the government category on [[Amazon.com|Amazon]] for several months.<ref name="SalonSkousen" /> In 2010, [[Matthew Continetti]] of the conservative ''[[Weekly Standard]]'' criticized Beck's conspiratorial bent, terming him "a Skousenite."<ref name = "WeekSt">[http://www.weeklystandard.com/print/articles/two-faces-tea-party The Two Faces of the Tea Party] by [[Matthew Continetti]], ''[[The Weekly Standard]]'', Vol. 15, No. 39, June 28, 2010</ref> Additionally, [[Alexander Zaitchik]], author of the 2010 critical book ''[[Common Nonsense: Glenn Beck and the Triumph of Ignorance]]'', which features an entire chapter on "The Ghost of Cleon Skousen",<ref>''[[Common Nonsense: Glenn Beck and the Triumph of Ignorance]]'', by [[Alexander Zaitchik]], John Wiley and Sons, 2010, ISBN 0-470-55739-7, Chapter 12: "The Ghost of Cleon Skousen" on pg's 210-234 --> [http://books.google.com/books?id=LIDYmd2ibVQC&pg=PA210 Books Preview]</ref> refers to Skousen as "Beck's favorite author and biggest influence", while noting that he authored four of the ten books on Beck's [[9-12 Project]] required-reading list.<ref>[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/alexander-zaitchik/past-is-prologue-glenn-be_b_634826.html?view=print Past is Prologue: Glenn Beck's "Rally for America" Redux] by [[Alexander Zaitchik]], adapted from ''[[Common Nonsense: Glenn Beck and the Triumph of Ignorance]]'' for ''[[The Huffington Post]]'', July 5, 2010</ref> |
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In his discussion of Beck and Skousen, Continetti also stated that one of Skousen's works "draws on [[Carroll Quigley]]’s ''Tragedy and Hope'' (1966), which argues that the history of the 20th century is the product of [[secret societies]] in conflict",<ref name = "WeekSt" /> noting that in Beck's novel ''[[The Overton Window]]'', which Beck describes as "faction" (fiction based on fact), one of his characters states "Carroll Quigley laid open the plan in ''Tragedy and Hope'', the only hope to avoid the tragedy of war was to bind together the economies of the world to foster global stability and peace."<ref name = "WeekSt" /> |
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[[Princeton University]] [[historian]] [[Sean Wilentz]] postulates that alongside Skousen, [[Robert W. Welch, Jr.]], founder of the [[John Birch Society]], is a key ideological foundation of Beck's worldview.<ref name = "NewYorker">[http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2010/10/18/101018fa_fact_wilentz?printable=true Confounding Fathers: The Tea Party’s Cold War Roots] by historian [[Sean Wilentz]], ''[[The New Yorker]]'', October 18, 2010</ref> According to Wilentz: |
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{{quote|The popularity of Beck’s broadcasts, has brought neo-Birchite ideas to an audience beyond any that [[Robert W. Welch, Jr.|Welch]] or [[W. Cleon Skousen|Skousen]] might have dreamed of ... He (Beck) attacks all the familiar bogeymen: the [[Federal Reserve System]] (which he asserts is a private conglomerate, unaccountable to the public); the [[Council on Foreign Relations]] (born of a "progressive idea" to manipulate the media in order to "let the masses know what should be done"); and a historical procession of evildoers, including Skousen’s old target [[Edward M. House|Colonel House]] and Welch’s old target [[Woodrow Wilson]]. His sources on these matters, quite apart from Skousen’s books, can be unreliable. (For example) on September 22nd, 2010, amid a diatribe about House, Beck cited a passage from ''Secrets of the Federal Reserve'', by [[Eustace Mullins]]. The book, commissioned in 1948 by [[Ezra Pound]], is a startlingly [[anti-Semitic]] fantasy of how a [[Jewish]]-led conspiracy of all-powerful bankers established the Federal Reserve in service of their plot to dominate the world.<ref name = "NewYorker" />}} |
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Other books that Beck regularly cites on his programs are [[Amity Shlaes]]’s ''[[The Forgotten Man: A New History of the Great Depression|The Forgotten Man]]'', [[Jonah Goldberg]]’s ''[[Liberal Fascism]]'', [[Larry Schweikart]] and [[Michael Allen (historian)|Michael Allen]]’s ''[[A Patriot's History of the United States]]'', and Burt Folsom Jr.’s ''New Deal or Raw Deal''.<ref name = "WeekSt" /> Beck has also urged his listeners to read ''[[The Coming Insurrection]]'', a book by a French [[Marxist]] group<ref name = "WeekSt" /> discussing what they see as the imminent collapse of capitalist culture.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Liberating Lipsticks and Lattes|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/16/books/16situation.html?_r=1|date=June 15, 2009|first=Colin|last=Moynihan|work=[[The New York Times]]|separator=,|postscript=|accessdate=August 8, 2010}}</ref> |
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In addition, on June 4, 2010, Beck endorsed [[Elizabeth Dilling]]'s 1936 work ''The Red Network: A Who's Who and Handbook of Radicalism for Patriots'', remarking "this is a book, ''The Red Network'', this came in from 1936. People — [[Joseph McCarthy|(Joseph) McCarthy]] was absolutely right ... This is, who were the communists in America."<ref name = "June42010Beck">[http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/41526/ Glenn Beck: America's Next President?] - transcript from ''GlennBeck.com'', aired on June 4, 2010</ref> Beck was criticized however by an array of people, including [[Menachem Z. Rosensaft]] and [[Joe Conason]], who noted that Dilling was a proud [[anti-semite]] and [[Nazi]] sympathizer.<ref>[http://www.jewishtimes.com/index.php/jewishtimes/news/jt/national_news/glenn_becks_nazi_loving_train_wreck/ Glenn Beck’s Nazi Loving Train Wreck] by [[Menachem Rosensaft]], ''[[Baltimore Jewish Times]]'', June 10, 2010</ref><ref>[http://www.salon.com/news/opinion/joe_conason/2010/06/07/dilling Glenn Beck's Favorite Nazi] by [[Joe Conason]], ''[[Salon Magazine]]'', June 7, 2010</ref><ref>[http://hnn.us/articles/127931.html Who is Elizabeth Dilling, and Why is Glenn Beck a Fan?] by Zach Honoroff, ''[[History News Network]]'', June 14, 2010</ref> |
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===Countering progressivism=== |
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| width = 34% | quote = "What’s the difference between a [[communism|communist]] or [[socialism|socialist]] and a [[Progressivism in the United States|progressive]]? Revolution or evolution? One requires a gun and the other eats away slowly." |
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| source = — Glenn Beck, keynote address at the February 2010 [[Conservative Political Action Conference]]<ref name = "WeekSt" /><ref name = "CPAC" /> |
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[[File:GlennBeckTreeOfRevolution.jpg|thumb|300px|right|Glenn Beck's [[Progressivism in the United States|progressive]] "Tree of Revolution" chalk board, from the September 18, 2009, episode of [[Glenn Beck (TV program)|his television show]]. The "roots" of the tree <small>(from L to R)</small> are made up [[Che Guevara]], [[Woodrow Wilson]], and [[Saul Alinsky]], while the "trunk" is the [[Students for a Democratic Society]] and [[Cloward–Piven strategy]]. Comprising the "money leaves" of the tree <small>(from L to R)</small> are [[Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now]] (ACORN), [[Wade Rathke]], [[Service Employees International Union]] (SEIU), Dale Rathke, President [[Barack Obama]], [[Bill Ayers]], [[Valerie Jarrett]], [[Apollo Alliance]], [[Van Jones]], [[Leo Gerard]], [[Carl Pope]], Ruben Aronin, and [[Jeff Jones (activist)|Jeff Jones]].<ref>[http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,552400,00.html Remember to Look at the Big Picture] by Glenn Beck, ''[[Fox News]]'', September 18, 2009</ref>]] |
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During his 2010 keynote speech to [[Conservative Political Action Conference]] (CPAC), Beck wrote the word "progressivism" on a chalkboard and declared, "This is the disease. This is the disease in America", adding "progressivism is the cancer in America and it is eating our Constitution!"<ref name = "WeekSt" /><ref name = "CPAC">[http://www.ustream.tv/recorded/4881432 Full Video: Glenn Beck’s CPAC 2010 Keynote Address] by ''[[Mediaite]]''</ref> According to Beck, the [[Progressivism in the United States|progressive]] ideas of men such as [[John Dewey]], [[Herbert Croly]], and [[Walter Lippmann]], influenced the Presidencies of [[Theodore Roosevelt]] and [[Woodrow Wilson]]; eventually becoming the foundation for President [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]’s [[New Deal]].<ref name = "WeekSt" /> Beck believes that such progressivism infects both main political parties and threatens to "destroy America as it was originally conceived."<ref name = "WeekSt" /> In Beck’s book ''Common Sense'', he argues that "progressivism has less to do with the parties and more to do with individuals who seek to redefine, reshape, and rebuild America into a country where individual liberties and personal property mean nothing if they conflict with the plans and goals of the State."<ref name = "WeekSt" /> |
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A collection of [[Progressivism in the United States|progressives]] whom Beck has referred to as "Crime Inc", comprise what Beck contends is a clandestine conspiracy to take over and transform America.<ref name = "AmerPros">[http://www.prospect.org/cs/articles?article=learning_about_the_left_from_glenn_beck Learning About the Left From Glenn Beck] by Mark Schmitt, ''[[The American Prospect]]'', June 7, 2010</ref><ref name = "5/17/2010">[http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/40758/ Crime Inc.: Redistribution of Wealth] ''[[The Glenn Beck Program]]'' from May 17, 2010</ref><ref>[http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,592922,00.html 'Glenn Beck': Exposing Crime Inc.] ''[[Fox News]]'', May 14, 2010</ref> Some of these individuals include [[Cass Sunstein]], [[Van Jones]], [[Andy Stern]], [[John Podesta]], [[Wade Rathke]], [[Joel Rogers]] and [[Francis Fox Piven]].<ref name = "AmerPros" /><ref>[http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/40758/ CRIME INC. BIOS] - according to ''[[The Glenn Beck Program]]''</ref> Other figures tied to Beck's "Crime Inc" accusation include [[Al Gore]], [[Franklin Raines]],<ref name = "4/30/2010">[http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/39847/ Glenn Beck: Crime Inc.] ''[[The Glenn Beck Program]]'' from April 30, 2010</ref> [[Maurice Strong]], [[George Soros]],<ref name = "6/22/2010">[http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,595091,00.html 'Glenn Beck:' Soros Poised to Profit?] ''[[Fox News]]'', June 22, 2010</ref> [[John Holdren]] and President [[Barack Obama]].<ref name = "5/17/2010" /> According to Beck, these individuals already have or are surreptitiously working in unison with an array of organizations and corporations such as [[Goldman Sachs]], [[Fannie Mae]], ACORN, [[Apollo Alliance]], [[Tides Center]], [[Chicago Climate Exchange]], [[Generation Investment Management]], [[Enterprise Community Partners]], [[Petrobras]], [[Center for American Progress]], and the SEIU; to fulfill their progressive agenda.<ref name = "5/17/2010" /><ref name = "6/22/2010" /> In his quest to root out these "progressives", Beck has compared himself to Israeli [[Nazi hunters]], vowing on his radio show that "to the day I die I am going to be a progressive-hunter. I’m going to find these people that have done this to our country and expose them. I don’t care if they’re in nursing homes."<ref name = beingglenn /> |
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[[Historian]] [[Sean Wilentz]] has denounced Beck's progressive-themed [[conspiracy theories]] and "gross historical inaccuracies", countering that Beck is merely echoing the decades-old "[[right-wing extremism]]" of the [[John Birch Society]].<ref name = "NPR1013">[http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=130534982 Glenn Beck: Drawing On 1950s Extremism?] article and full audio story by [[NPR]]'s [[Fresh Air|Fresh Air from WHYY]], October 13, 2010</ref> According to Wilentz, Beck's "version of history" places him in a long line of figures who have challenged mainstream political historians and presented an inaccurate opposing view as the truth, stating: |
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{{quote|Glenn Beck is trying to give viewers a version of American history that is supposedly hidden. Supposedly, all we historians — left, right and center — have been doing for the past 100 years is to keep true American history from you. And that true American history is what Glenn Beck is teaching. It's a version of history that is beyond skewed. But of course, that's what Beck expects us to say. He lives in a kind of ''[[Alice in Wonderland]]'' world, where if people who actually know the history say what he's teaching is junk, he says, 'That's because you're trying to hide the truth.'<ref name = "NPR1013" />}} |
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Conservative [[David Frum]], the former speechwriter for [[President George W. Bush]], has also spoken of Beck's propensity for [[negationism]], remarking that "Beck offers a story about the American past for people who are feeling right now very angry and alienated. It is different enough from the usual story in that he makes them feel like they’ve got access to secret knowledge."<ref name = beingglenn /> |
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== Media career and income== |
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<!--Please don't remove [[Template:Anchor|anchor template]] (or edit the name within their doubled, curly brackets). Thanks!-->{{Anchor|Mercury Radio Arts}} |
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| quote = "Glenn Beck has managed to monetize virtually everything that comes out of his mouth." |
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| source = — ''[[Forbes magazine]]'', April 2010<ref name = "Forbes410" /><ref name = "Forbesslides" /> |
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In 2002 Beck created Mercury Radio Arts, a media platform he named after Orson Welles's seminal [[Mercury Theatre]] on the Air, which produced live theatrical broadcasts during the 1930s. Beck's company's president and chief operating officer was Chris Balfe and {{as of|2010|9|lc = on}}, employed more than 40 people<ref name = beingglenn>{{cite news|publisher = ''[[New York Times Magazine]]''|url = http://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/03/magazine/03beck-t.html?_r=3&hp=&pagewanted=all|title = Being Glenn Beck|date = September 29, 2010|first = Mark|last = Leibovich}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url = http://blogs.forbes.com/laceyrose/2010/08/30/glenn-becks-35-million-empire-adds-a-news-site/|work = Forbes Blogs: Moneywood|first = Lacey|last = Rose|date = August 30, 2010|title = Glenn Beck’s $35 Million Empire Adds A News Site}}</ref> in the production of Beck's broadcast, publishing and online projects, as well as his live performances. In addition to broadcasting, Beck has written six ''New York Times''-bestselling books,<ref name = "Forbes410"/> and is the publisher an on-line magazine and a political blog. He also appears each year in more than 20 one-man live performances that tour throughout the U.S.<ref name = "Forbes410"/><ref name = beingglenn/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.glennbeck.com/content/events/ |title=Events |publisher=The Glenn Beck Program |date= |accessdate=2009-04-09}}</ref> |
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In June 2009, estimators at ''[[Forbes]]'' calculated Beck's earnings over the previous 12 months at $23 million, with 2009–2010 revenues on track to be higher.<ref name="Time09">{{cite journal |last=Von Drehle |first=David |date= September 28, 2009 |title=Mad Man: Is Glenn Beck Bad for America? |journal=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |volume=174 |issue=12 |page=30 |issn=0040-781X |url=http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,1924348,00.html?xid=rss-topstories |accessdate=2009-09-18}} ([http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,20090928,00.html cover])</ref> In April 2010, ''Forbes'' calculated Beck's earnings for the previous year (March 2009 - March 2010) to be [[US$|$]]32 million.<ref name = "Forbes410" /> |
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=== Radio === |
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{{See also|Glenn Beck Program}} |
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In 1983 he moved to [[Corpus Christi, Texas]], to work at radio station [[KZFM]].<ref name="Salon-22Sep09"/> In mid-1985, Beck was hired away from KZFM to be the lead DJ for the morning-drive radio broadcast by [[WQNU|WRKA]] in [[Louisville, Kentucky]].<ref name="Salon-22Sep09"/> His four-hour weekday show was called ''Captain Beck and the A-Team''.<ref name="timestein">{{cite news | url=http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1903967,00.html | title=Heeeere's Glenn! When the Lunatic Fringe Tries Comedy | publisher=''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' | date=June 12, 2009 | accessdate=September 10, 2009 | first=Joel | last=Stein}}</ref> Beck had a reputation as a "young up-and-comer". The show was not political and included the usual off-color antics of the genre: juvenile jokes, pranks, and impersonations.<ref name = beingglenn /> The show slipped to third in the market and Beck left abruptly in 1987 amid a dispute with WRKA management. {{cn|date=January 2011}} |
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Months later, Beck was hired by [[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]] [[Top-40]] station [[KYOT|KOY-FM]], then known as Y-95. Beck was partnered with [[Arizona]] native Tim Hattrick to co-host a local "[[morning zoo]]" program.<ref name="Salon-23Sep09"/> During his time at Y-95, Beck cultivated a rivalry with local pop radio station [[KZZP]] and that station's morning host [[Bruce Kelly]]. Through [[practical jokes]] and [[publicity stunts]], Beck drew criticism from the staff at Y-95 when the rivalry culminated in Beck telephoning Kelly's wife on-the-air, mocking her recent [[miscarriage]].<ref name="Salon-22Sep09"/> In 1989, Beck resigned from Y-95 to accept a job in Houston at [[KRBE]], known as Power 104. Beck was subsequently fired in 1990 due to poor ratings.<ref name="Salon-22Sep09"/> |
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After leaving Houston, Beck moved on to [[Baltimore, Maryland]] and the city's leading [[Top-40]] station, [[WBSB]], known as B104. There, he partnered with [[Pat Gray]], a morning [[Disk Jockey|DJ]]. During his tenure at B104, Beck was arrested for [[speeding]] in his [[DeLorean DMC-12|DeLorean]].<ref name="Salon-23Sep09" /> According to a former colleague, Beck was "completely out of it" when a B104 manager went down to the station to [[bail]] him out.<ref name="Salon-23Sep09" /> When Gray, then Beck were fired, the two men spent six months in Baltimore living off of their severance, unemployed and planning their next move. Then, in early 1992, Beck and Gray both moved on to [[WKCI-FM]] (KC101), a [[Top-40]] radio station in [[Hamden, Connecticut]].<ref name="Salon-23Sep09"/> When Gray left the show to move to Salt Lake City, Beck continued with co-host Vinnie Penn. At the end of 1998, Beck was told that his contract would not be renewed when it expired at the end of 1999.<ref name="Salon-23Sep09"/> |
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''The Glenn Beck Program'' first aired in 2000 on [[WFLA (AM)]] in [[Tampa, Florida]], and took their afternoon time slot from eighteenth to first place within a year.<ref>{{cite web | title = About the Glenn Beck Program | publisher = [http://www.glennbeck.com www.glennbeck.com] | url = http://www.glennbeck.com/about/about-glennbeck.shtml | accessdate = 2006-08-02}}</ref><ref name="sptimes2001">{{cite news | url=http://www.sptimes.com/News/091801/news_pf/Artsandentertainment/Beck_muscles_out_Dr_L.shtml | title=Beck muscles out Dr. Laura at WFLA | publisher=[[St. Petersburg Times]] | date=September 18, 2001 | accessdate=September 10, 2009}}</ref> In January 2002, [[Premiere Radio Networks]] launched the show nationwide on 47 stations. The show then moved to [[Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]], broadcasting from new flagship station [[WPHT]]. On November 5, 2007, ''[[The New York Times]]'' reported that Premiere Radio Networks was extending Beck's contract. By May 2008, it had reached over 280 terrestrial stations as well as [[XM Satellite]]. It was ranked 4th in the nation with over six and a half million listeners.<ref>{{cite web | title = The Top Talk Radio Audiences | publisher = [http://www.talkers.com Talkers magazine] | url = http://www.talkers.com/main/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=17&Itemid=34 | accessdate = 2008-05-06}}</ref> Glenn Beck is number three in the ratings behind [[Rush Limbaugh]] and [[Sean Hannity]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://talkers.com/online/?p=71 |title= The Top Talk Radio Audiences |publisher=Talker Magazine |date=2010-03-03 |accessdate=2010-09-03}}</ref> |
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=== Television === |
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{{See also|Glenn Beck (TV program)}} |
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In January 2006, [[CNN]]'s ''[[Headline News]]'' announced that Beck would host a nightly news-commentary show in their new prime-time block ''Headline Prime''. The show, simply called ''Glenn Beck'', aired weeknights at 7:00 p.m., repeating at 9:00 p.m. and midnight <!-- There is no such thing as 12 am or 12 pm; go see NIST's FAQ --> (all times Eastern) from May 8, 2006 to October 16, 2008. |
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''CNN Headline News'' described the show as "an unconventional look at the news of the day featuring his often amusing perspective on the top stories from world events and politics to pop culture and everyday hassles."<ref>{{cite news | title = Glenn Beck | publisher = [http://www.cnn.com www.cnn.com] | url = http://www.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/glenn.beck/ | accessdate = 2006-07-30}}</ref> At the end of his time at CNN-HLN, Beck had the second largest audience behind [[Nancy Grace]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Stelter |first=Brian |url=http://tvdecoder.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/10/16/beck-leaving-cnn-for-fox-news/ |title=Beck Leaving CNN for Fox News - TV Decoder Blog - NYTimes.com |publisher=Tvdecoder.blogs.nytimes.com |date=2008-10-16 |accessdate=2009-04-09}}</ref> On July 21, 2008, Beck filled in for [[Larry King]] on the show ''[[Larry King Live]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/12710/ |title=Current Events & Politics - Picture of the Day - July 22, 2008 |publisher=Glenn Beck |date=2008-07-22 |accessdate=2009-04-09}}</ref> In 2008, Beck won the [[NAB Marconi Radio Awards|Marconi Radio Award]] for Network Syndicated Personality of the Year.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mediabistro.com/tvnewser/cnn/beck_wins_marconi_award_95056.asp |title=Beck Wins Marconi Award - mediabistro.com: TVNewser |publisher=mediabistro.com |date= |accessdate=2009-04-09}}</ref> |
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In October 2008, it was announced that Beck would join the [[Fox News Channel]], leaving CNN Headline News. Chris Balfe, president of Beck's company, Mercury Radio Arts, said that the reason Beck came to Fox was because of president [[Roger Ailes]], remarking that they "have a fantastic relationship."<ref name = "WashPostKurtz">[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/03/15/AR2010031500923_pf.html A Network Divided: The Glenn Beck Factor] by [[Howard Kurtz]], ''[[Washington Post]]'', March 15, 2010</ref> |
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After moving to the Fox News Channel, Beck began to host ''[[Glenn Beck (TV program)|Glenn Beck]]'' airing weekdays at 5pm ET, beginning in January 2009, as well as a weekend version. <ref>[http://www.politico.com/blogs/michaelcalderone/1008/Glenn_Beck_joins_Fox_News.html Glenn Beck joins Fox News] ''[[The Politico]]''. Retrieved on October 16, 2008.</ref>One of his first guests was [[Governor of Alaska|Alaska Governor]] [[Sarah Palin]] <ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,480754,00.html|work=foxnews.com|title=Tonight on Glenn Beck: Gov. Sarah Palin, Wives of Border Patrol Agents|date=19 January 2008|accessdate=21 September 2009}}</ref> He also has a regular segment every Friday on the Fox News Channel program ''[[The O'Reilly Factor]]'' titled "At Your Beck and Call."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wwwl.billoreilly.com/show;jsessionid=4EF14E3805DC9C3E0BA03E51C3625A22?action=viewTVShow&showID=2401#5|work=billoreilly.com|title=O'Reilly Factor Flash|date=7 August 2009|accessdate=21 September 2009}}</ref> {{As of|September 2009}} Beck's program drew more viewers than all three of the competing time-slot shows on CNN, [[MSNBC]] and [[HLN (TV network)|HLN]] combined.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mediabistro.com/tvnewser/ratings/|work=mediabistro.com|date=15 September 2009,|title=Ratings|accessdate=21 September 2009}}</ref><ref name='LATimesRatings'>{{cite news | first=Matea | last=Gold | coauthors= |authorlink= | title=Fox News' Glenn Beck strikes ratings gold by challenging Barack Obama | date=2009-03-06 | publisher= | url =http://articles.latimes.com/2009/mar/06/entertainment/et-foxnews6 | work =The Los Angeles Times | pages = | accessdate = 2009-09-21 | language = }}</ref> |
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However, his show's high ratings have not come without controversy from both outside and inside Fox News.<ref name = "WashPostKurtz" /> ''[[The Washington Post]]'s'' [[Howard Kurtz]] reported that Beck's use of "distorted or inflammatory rhetoric" has given him a "lightning-rod status", that in turn, has complicated the channel's and their journalist's efforts to neutralize [[White House]] criticism that Fox is not really a news organization.<ref name = "WashPostKurtz" /> Television analyst Andrew Tyndall echoed these sentiments, calling Beck an "activist" and "comedian" whose incendiary style has created "a real crossroads for Fox News", stating "they're right on the cusp of losing their image as a news organization."<ref name = "WashPostKurtz" /> |
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=== Authorship === |
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{{Quote box |
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| quote = "You cannot take away freedom to protect it, you cannot destroy the free market to save it, and you cannot uphold freedom of speech by silencing those with whom you disagree. To take rights away to defend them or to spend your way out of debt defies common sense." |
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| source = — Glenn Beck, ''Common Sense'', 2009<ref>Beck, Glenn; Kerry, Joe (2009). ''Glenn Beck's Common Sense: The Case Against an Out-of-Control Government, Inspired by Thomas Paine''. Threshold Editions. p. 17. ISBN 978-1-4391-6857-8</ref> |
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[[File:Arguing with Idiots.jpg|thumb|upright|''[[Arguing with Idiots]]'' was published by Simon and Schuster in 2009.]] |
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Beginning in 2003, Glenn Beck became a popular and best-selling author. {{As of|2010}} he had released ten books in various formats.<ref>[http://www.amazon.com/s?url=search-alias%3Dstripbooks&field-keywords=glenn+beck&sprefix=glenn+beck Books by Glenn Beck], Amazon.com</ref> |
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Beck had reached #1 on the ''[[New York Times]]'' [[New York Times Bestseller List|Bestseller List]] in four separate categories {{as of|2010|lc=on}}: Hardcover Non-Fiction [[Arguing with Idiots]]<ref name=TheWrap>Dylan Stableford, [http://www.thewrap.com/ind-column/glenn-becks-idiots-top-times-bestseller-list-too-8092 Glenn Beck's 'Idiots' to Top Times Bestseller List, Too], The Wrap, October 01, 2009</ref> and '[[An Inconvenient Book]]<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/09/books/bestseller/1209besthardnonfiction.html Best Sellers: Hardcover Nonfiction], The New York Times, December 9, 2007</ref>), Paperback Non-Fiction ''Common Sense''<ref name=TheWrap />), Hardcover Fiction, ''The Christmas Sweater''<ref name=PocketBooks2003>[http://www.mediabistro.com/tvnewser/fnc/glenn_becks_the_christmas_sweater_to_debut_at_1__101221.asp Glenn Beck's "The Christmas Sweater" to Debut at #1], TVNEWSER</ref>), and Children's Picture Books, ''The Christmas Sweater: A Picture Book'' <ref name="nytimes.com">[http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/15/books/bestseller/bestchildren.html?scp=1&sq=children%27s%20bestseller%20list%2011/15/09&st=cse Best Sellers : Children's Books], November 5, 2009, The New York times.</ref>. |
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* ''The Real America: Messages from the Heart and Heartland'' was published in 2003. <ref>[http://www.amazon.com/dp/0743496965 The Real America: Messages from the Heart and Heartland (Paperback)], Amazon.com</ref> <ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/30/books/bestseller/0330besthardnonfiction.html Best Sellers: Hardcover Nonfiction], The New York Times, March 30, 2008</ref> |
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* ''Glenn Beck's Common Sense: The Case Against an Out-Of-Control Government, Inspired by Thomas Paine'' was published in 2009.<ref>[http://www.amazon.com/dp/1439168571 Glenn Beck's Common Sense: The Case Against an Out-of-Control Government, Inspired by Thomas Paine (Paperback)], Amazon.com</ref> Beck did not expect it to be a commercial possibility and originally planned to release it anonymously on the Internet.<ref name = "Forbes410"/> This book rose to #1 on the ''New York Times'' Bestseller List, for the weeks of June 26, 2009, through October 18, 2009.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/05/books/bestseller/bestpapernonfiction.html Best Sellers: Paperback Nonfiction], The New York Times, June 26, 2009</ref><ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/18/books/bestseller/bestpapernonfiction.html Best Sellers: Paperback Nonfiction], The New York Times, October 9, 2009</ref> |
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* On June 15, 2010, Beck's novel ''[[The Overton Window (book)|The Overton Window]]'' is a [[political thriller]].<ref>[http://www.amazon.com/dp/1439184305 The Overton Window (Hardcover)], Amazon.com</ref><ref>{{cite book |last= Beck |first= Glenn |title=The Overton Window |publisher= [[Threshold Editions]] |year= 2010 |month= June |isbn=978-1439184301}}</ref><ref>[http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/39083/ Glenn Beck - Current Events & Politics - Vote for your favorite cover!<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> This book was #1 on the ''New York Times'' Bestseller List for the week of June 25, 2010.<ref>{{cite news| title=Best Sellers: Hardcover Fiction| url=http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/04/books/bestseller/besthardfiction.html| publisher=The New York Times| date=June 25, 2010| accessdate=Aug 29, 2010| first=Jennifer| last=Schuessler}}</ref> |
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* [[Broke (Glenn Beck book)|''Broke: The Plan to Restore Our Trust, Truth and Treasure'']] was released on October 26, 2010.<ref name="Broke">[http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/news/article_e9ce8ea6-d0ba-11df-b921-001cc4c03286.html It's official: Glenn Beck to speak in Rapid City]</ref> |
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Beck has also released three books only in audio format. ''America's March to Socialism: Why We're One Step Closer to Giant Missile Parades'' is an audiobook that was published in 2008.<ref>[http://www.amazon.com/dp/0743598547 America's March to Socialism: Why we're one step closer to giant missile parades (Audio CD)], Amazon.com</ref> ''An Unlikely Mormon, The Conversion Story of Glenn Beck'' was published in 2008 (DVD).<ref>[http://www.amazon.com/dp/B001EVKWLQ Unlikely Mormon: The Conversion Story of Glenn Beck], Amazon.com</ref> ''Idiots Unplugged'' is an audiobook that was published in 2010. <ref>[http://www.amazon.com/dp/1442333960/ Idiots Unplugged (Audio CD)], Amazon.com</ref> |
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=== Websites === |
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<!--Please don't remove [[Template:Anchor|anchor template]]s (or edit the names within their doubled, curly brackets). Thanks!-->{{Anchor|GlennBeck.com}}{{Anchor|Fourth Hour with Stu and Pat}} |
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As of 2009, his eponymous website was estimated to receive 5-million unique visitors per month and to generate over $3 million in revenue a year.<ref name="Time09" /> Included in its subscription service: |
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* ''[[Fusion Magazine (political magazine)|''Fusion'']]'' online magazine, launched in 2005<ref name = beingglenn /> |
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* The ''4th Hour with Stu & Pat,'' a weekday live [[video blog]] by [[Steve Burguiere|Stu Burguiere]], Beck's radio show's producer since his days at [[WFLA (AM)|WFLA]] in [[Tampa, Florida|Tampa]],<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.glennbeck.com/content/program/about/|title = About the Glenn Beck Program: About Stu - Executive Producer / Head Writer|accessdate = October 22, 2010|work = GlennBeck.com|publisher = Mercury Radio Arts}}</ref> and [[Pat Gray]], begun in 2010 |
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* [[Beck University]], interactive classes offered beginning in July 2010 |
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In August 2010, Mercury Radio Arts launched the independent [[political blog]], ''[[The Blaze (blog)|The Blaze]].'' |
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== Live events == |
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{{Quote box |
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| quote = "When Beck meets his fans, he does so with the gusto of a public figure engaging his constituents. People he meets often give him presents and notes. He signs autographs, poses for photos. He has perfected the Everyman shtick that presidential candidates spend years trying to master in places like Iowa." |
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| source = — ''[[New York Times Magazine]]''<ref name = beingglenn /> |
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{{multiple image | align= | direction=vertical| footer= | footer_align=| image1="Mad Hater".jpg | width1=210 | caption1= | image2=Glenn Beck Day supporters.jpg | width2=210| caption2= In Beck's hometown of [[Mt. Vernon, Washington]], supporters and detractors hold handmade signs on the day Beck was honored by the mayor.}} |
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Since 2005, Beck has toured American cities twice a year, presenting a one-man stage show. His stage productions are a mix of stand-up comedy and inspirational speaking.<ref>{{cite journal | title=Not Just Another Conservative | journal=radioandrecords.com | author=Al Peterson | month=June | year=2005 | url=http://www.premiereradio.com/vfile/2005/07/22.pdf|format=PDF}}{{Dead link|date=March 2010}}</ref> In a critique of his live act, ''[[Salon Magazine|Salon Magazine's]]'' [[Steve Almond]] describes Beck as a "wildly imaginative performer, a man who weds the operatic impulses of the demagogue to the grim mutterings of the conspiracy theorist."<ref name="SalonAlmond">[http://www.salon.com/books/feature/2009/09/12/rightwing_bestsellers/print.html Glenn Beck is the Future of Literary Fiction] by [[Steve Almond]], ''[[Salon Magazine]]'', September 12, 2009</ref> |
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In 2005, the summer show ''Glenn Beck: On Ice'' advocated diminishing the role of politics in daily life. The 2006 summer show ''The Mid-Life Crisis Tour'' featured life's lessons from the perspective of a middle-aged man. In June 2007, Beck completed his tour called ''An Inconvenient Tour''. It focused on the inconvenient aspects of everyday life, and was a parody of [[Al Gore]]'s ''[[An Inconvenient Truth]]''. A show from the ''Beck `08 Unelectable Tour'' was shown in around 350 movie theaters around the country.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://edition.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0807/16/gb.01.html|title=Transcripts|publisher=CNN.com International|accessdate=2009-10-03}}</ref> The finale of 2009's ''Common Sense Comedy Tour'' was simulcast in over 440 theaters.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/06/arts/television/06beck.html|title=Laughing at Liberals (and Hawking That Book) |last=Hale|first=Mike|date=2009-06-05|work=The New York Times|pages=C1|accessdate=2009-10-03}}</ref> The events have drawn 200,000 fans in recent years.<ref name="Time09" /> |
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Beck has done numerous other live events. In March 2003, Beck ran a series of rallies called ''Glenn Beck's Rally for America'' in support of troops deployed for the upcoming [[Iraq War]]. On July 4, 2007, Beck served as host of the 2007 [[Toyota]] Tundra "[[Stadium of Fire]]" in [[Provo, Utah]]. The annual event at [[LaVell Edwards Stadium]] on the [[Brigham Young University]] campus is presented by America's Freedom Foundation, a non-profit organization whose mission is "to provide deeply felt emotional experiences that celebrate and promote the traditional American values of family, freedom, God and country."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0EIN/is_2007_June_23/ai_n19312761/|title=Glenn Beck to Host 2007 Toyota Tundra Stadium of Fire|last=Press release|date=2007-06-23|publisher=Business Wire|accessdate=2009-11-18}}</ref> On May 17, 2008, Beck gave the keynote speech at the [[National Rifle Association|NRA]] convention in [[Louisville, Kentucky]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nra.org/ |title=National Rifle Association - NRA Website Gateway |publisher=Nra.org |date= |accessdate=2009-04-09}}</ref> |
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In late August 2009, the mayor of [[Mount Vernon, Washington]], Beck's hometown, announced that he would award Beck the [[Freedom of the City|Key to the City]], designating September 26, 2009 as "Glenn Beck Day". Due to some local opposition, the city council voted unanimously to disassociate itself from the award.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2009930887_beck24m.html|work=seattletimes. NiSource.com|title=Mount Vernon council distances itself from honor for talk-show host|first=Erik|last=Lacitis|date=September 24, 2009|accessdate=October 2, 2009}}</ref> The key presentation ceremony sold-out the 850-seat McIntyre Hall and an estimated 800 people, both supporting and opposing the event, demonstrated outside the building.<ref name="key">{{cite news|url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5iRNriGY3MaU3TlkygUll5o78elngD9AVFF300|title=Glenn Beck gets ceremonial key to hometown city|date=2009-09-26|agency=Associated Press|accessdate=2009-09-28|format=}} {{dead link|date=September 2010|url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5iRNriGY3MaU3TlkygUll5o78elngD9AVFF300}}</ref> Earlier that day, approximately 7,000 people attended the [[Evergreen Freedom Foundation|Evergreen Freedom Foundation's]] "Take the Field with Glenn Beck" at Seattle's [[Safeco Field]].<ref name="key"/> |
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In December, 2009, Beck produced a one-night special film version of his book "The Christmas Sweater" titled "The Christmas Sweater: A Return to Redemption."<ref>Joseph Childers, [http://trueslant.com/childers/2009/12/04/glenn-becks-christmas-sweater-a-viewers-guide/ Glenn Beck’s ‘Christmas Sweater’: A Viewer’s Guide], December 4, 2009, trueslant.com</ref> In the film, Beck plays multiple roles and shares his "most profound childhood memories, along with his philosophies on life, love and happiness." |
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In January and February 2010, Beck teamed with fellow Fox News host [[Bill O'Reilly (political commentator)|Bill O'Reilly]] to tour several cities in a live stage show called "The Bold and Fresh Tour 2010." During each event, Beck and O'Reilly would each take the stage for 30–40 minutes individually and offer their perspective and commentary on a variety of issues. Then, following a 20 minute intermission, the two appeared on stage together for approximately 30 minutes, trading questions and discussing their differing viewpoints on several matters. The January 29th show was also recorded and broadcast to movie theaters throughout the country.<ref>The movie theater broadcast was originally slated to be a live show originating from [[Norfolk, Virginia]], but that show was re-scheduled due to the winter storm-related state of emergency in Virginia, and the recorded show was broadcast instead.</ref> |
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=== 9-12 Project and Tea Party protests === |
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[[File:Glenn Beck fans - Tea Party protest.jpg|thumb|A group of protesters hold signs praising Beck at the [[Taxpayer March on Washington]].]] |
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{{Main|9-12 Project}} |
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Beck put together a campaign, the [[9-12 Project]], that is named for nine principles and 12 values which he says embody the spirit of the American people on the day after the [[September 11 attacks]].<ref name="The Star 2009-04-04">{{cite news|url=http://www.thestar.com/article/613670|title=This Fox TV host is mad as hell|last=Potter|first=Mitch|date=2009-04-04|work=The Star|accessdate=2009-09-15 | location=Toronto}}</ref> Beck has supported the [[tea party protests]] from their inception, mainly due to similar views on [[limited government]], and he held a broadcast from one of the April 2009 rallies in [[San Antonio, Texas]].<ref name="FOXNews.com 2009-04-15">{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2009/04/15/governor-says-texans-want-secede-union-probably-wont/|title=Governor Says Texans May Want to Secede From Union But Probably Won't|date=2009-04-15|agency=Associated Press|work=Fox News|accessdate=2009-09-15}}</ref> |
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Lucy Barber, author of ''Marching on Washington: The Forging of an American Political Tradition,'' argues that mass events by advocacy groups are "often about movement-building and creating a sense of solidarity and, in our lovely virtual world, bringing people into a physical space together."<ref>{{cite news|publisher = Washington Post|url = http://voices.washingtonpost.com/federal-eye/2010/08/so_you_want_to_host.html?hpid=topnews|title = How to host a rally on the Mall|first = Ed|last = O'Keefe|date = August 26, 2010}}</ref> |
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=== Restoring Honor rally === |
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{{Main|Restoring Honor rally}} |
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[[File:Glenn Beck Restoring Honor Finger Pointing.jpg|275px|thumb|right|Beck during his speech at the [[Restoring Honor rally]] at the Lincoln Memorial on August 28, 2010]] |
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The Restoring Honor rally was promoted by Beck and held at the [[Lincoln Memorial]] in [[Washington, D.C.]] on August 28, 2010. The religious and patriotic themed rally was co-sponsored by the [[Special Operations Warrior Foundation]], promoted by [[FreedomWorks]], and supported by the [[Tea Party movement]].<ref name = "ABC827" /> The rally was billed as a "celebration of America's heroes and heritage".<ref name = "NPRLiz">[http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=129449408 Glenn Beck Comes To D.C., Controversy Follows] by Liz Halloran, ''[[NPR]]'', August 27, 2010</ref> Along with Beck, speakers included [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] vice presidential nominee [[Sarah Palin]],<ref>[http://content.usatoday.com/communities/onpolitics/post/2010/08/beck-dc-rally/1?csp=hf Glenn Beck, Sarah Palin call for restoring honor at rally]</ref> and niece of [[Martin Luther King Jr.]] activist [[Alveda King]].<ref>{{cite news|work = ABCNews.Go.com|url = http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/alveda-king-speaks-glenn-becks-dc-rally/story?id=11504453|title = Alveda King Speaks at Glenn Beck's DC Rally: Pro-Life Advocate Spoke on Anniversary of Her Uncle's "I Have A Dream" Speech|first = Kevin|last = Dolak|date = August 28, 2010}}</ref> Beck received criticism from some [[civil rights]] leaders, [[social justice]] advocates and media personalities, for holding the event at the [[Lincoln Memorial]], the location of [[Martin Luther King Jr.]]'s historic "[[I Have A Dream]]" speech on its 47th anniversary, and the event theme, which African American leaders believe was distorting the legacy of the civil rights movement.<ref name = "ABC827">[http://abcnews.go.com/print?id=11491130 Glenn Beck's 'Restoring Honor' Rally Draws Tea Party Activists] by Huma Khan, ''[[ABC News]]'', August 27, 2010</ref><ref name="NPRLiz"/> |
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Beck's speech at the rally emphasized the theme that Americans of all religions should turn to their faith in [[God]],<ref name = rallydrawstens/> "turning our face back to the values and principles that made us great."<ref>{{cite news|publisher = [[Times of India]]|title = Quote from 'The Summoning Of Our Discontent'|accessdate = September 1, 2010|url = http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/quote/0fme4AJcTm4QJ?q=US+Administration}}</ref> Praise was given by the rally's speakers to [[George Washington]], [[Abraham Lincoln]], and [[Martin Luther King Jr.]], as well as America's war veterans. Beck called for Americans to unite despite political or religious disagreements and, for the rally's closing statement, the events speakers were joined on stage by 240 clergy from different races and religions.<ref name = rallydrawstens>{{cite news|date = August 31, 2010|work = LifeSiteNews.com|url = http://www.lifesitenews.com/ldn/2010/aug/10083111.html|title = Glenn Beck’s Restoring Honor Rally Draws Tens of Thousands|first = Peter J.|last = Smith}}</ref><ref name="religion">{{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0810/41556.html|title=Beck claimes King legacy through God|accessdate=August 31, 2010|publisher=POLITICO|first=James|last=Hohmann|date=August 28, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url = http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,600442,00.html|work = FoxNews.com|title = 'Glenn Beck': Media Miss Restoring Honor Rally's Message (transcript)|date = August 31, 2010|first = Glenn|last = Beck}}</ref> |
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In a one-hour recap of the event on his August 30, 2010 TV show, Beck declared: |
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{{quote|I believe we're approaching a last call, all aboard. I had nightmares last night, because I felt maybe I wasn't clear enough. The message I feel I'm supposed to give you is get behind the shield of God.<ref name = "WPost31">[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/08/30/AR2010083005565_pf.html Glenn Beck's Rally Recap is One Way to Fill an Hour] by Hank Stuever, ''[[The Washington Post]]'', August 31, 2010</ref>}} |
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Media estimates of the crowd size at the rally ranged from 87,000 to 500,000.<ref>[[Restoring Honor#Crowd size]]</ref> |
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== Public reception == |
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{{quote box|quote = "To his admirers, Glenn Beck has been a voice crying in the wilderness, a prophet who warns us that we have been wandering in darkness too long. To detractors, he is a clown and a buffoon, at best, a dangerous demagogue, at worst."|source = — [[Lee Harris (essayist)|Lee Harris]], ''[[The Weekly Standard]]''<ref>[http://www.weeklystandard.com/articles/beyond-tea-party Beyond the Tea Party: The Broadening of a Movement] by Lee Harris, ''[[The Weekly Standard]]'', September 13, 2010, Vol. 15, No. 48</ref> |
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In 2009, the Glenn Beck show was one of the highest rated news commentary programs on cable TV.<ref>[http://articles.latimes.com/2009/mar/06/entertainment/et-foxnews6 Fox News' Glenn Beck strikes ratings gold by challenging Barack Obama], The Los Angeles Times, March 6, 2009.</ref><ref>[http://www.mediabistro.com/tvnewser/fnc/beck_tops_hannity_second_biggest_draw_in_cable_news_111077.asp Beck Tops Hannity; Second Biggest Draw in Cable News], mediabistro.com, March 11, 2009.</ref><ref>Big Beck: Goes over 3 million viewers, beats O’Reilly in demo: Cable News Ratings for Wednesday, August 26, 2009], TV by the numbers, August 27, 2009</ref><ref>[http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/346248-Cable_News_Ratings_Beck_Boosted_By_Healthcare_Address.php Cable News Ratings: ‘Beck' Boosted By Healthcare Address], Broadcasting & Cable, September 11, 2009.</ref> For a [[Barbara Walters]] [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] special, Beck was selected as one of America’s "Top 10 Most Fascinating People" of 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/slideshow?id=9225910&page=3|publisher=ABC News|last=Walters|first=Barbara|title=Top 10 Most Fascinating People of 2009| date=2009-12-09 | accessdate=2009-12-10}}</ref> In 2010, Beck was selected for the Times top 100 most influential people under the "Leaders" category.<ref>[http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1984685_1984864_1985415,00.html Time's 2010 Top 100 most influential people list]</ref> |
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Beck has referred to himself as an entertainer,<ref name='nytimesbeck' /> a commentator rather than a reporter,<ref>{{cite episode |title=[[The View (U.S. TV series)|The View]] |url=http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/201/25560/ |network=ABC |airdate=2009-05-21}}</ref> and a "rodeo clown".<ref name='nytimesbeck' /> He has said that he identifies with [[Howard Beale]], a character portrayed by [[Peter Finch]] in the film ''[[Network (film)|Network]]'': "When he came out of the rain and he was like, none of this makes any sense. I am that guy."<ref name='ABCnewsinterview'>{{cite news | first=John | last=Stossel | coauthors= |authorlink= | title=Glenn Beck on Glenn Beck | date=2009-06-10 | publisher=[[ABC News]] | url =http://abcnews.go.com/2020/Stossel/Story?id=7795824&page=4 | work =[[20/20]] | pages = | accessdate = 2009-07-31 | language = }}</ref> |
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''Time Magazine'' described Beck as "[t]he new populist superstar of Fox News" saying it is easier to see a set of attitudes rather than a specific ideology, noting his criticism of [[Wall Street]], yet defending bonuses to [[AIG]], as well as denouncing conspiracy theories about the [[Federal Emergency Management Agency]] (FEMA) but warning against indoctrination of children by the [[AmeriCorps]] program.<ref name='timebeck'>{{cite news | first=James | last=Poniewozik | coauthors= |authorlink= | title=Glenn Beck: The Fears of a Clown | date=2009-04-08 | publisher= | url =http://www.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1890174,00.html | work =[[Time (magazine)|Time]] | pages = | accessdate = 2009-07-31 | language = }}</ref> ([[Paul Krugman]]<ref name='bighate'>{{Cite news | title=The Big Hate |last=Krugman |first=Paul |publisher=The New York Times |date=2009-06-11 |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/12/opinion/12krugman.html?_r=1}}</ref> and [[Mark Potok]],<ref name='potok'>{{cite news | title=The Rise of Militias and Hate Groups in the U.S. | date=2010-03-31 | work=The Diane Rehm Show | publisher=[[WAMU]] | url=http://thedianerehmshow.org/shows/2010-03-31/rise-militias-and-hate-groups-us | accessdate = 2010-03-31 }}</ref> on the other hand, have been among those asserting that Beck helps spread "hate" by covering issues that stir up extremists.) What seems to unite Beck's disparate themes, ''Time'' argued, is a sense of siege.<ref name='timebeck'/> An earlier cover story in ''Time'' described Beck as "a gifted storyteller with a knack for stitching seemingly unrelated data points into possible conspiracies", proclaiming that he has "emerged as a virtuoso on the strings" of conservative discontent by mining "the timeless theme of the corrupt Them thwarting a virtuous Us."<ref name="Time09"/> |
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Beck's shows have been described as a "mix of moral lessons, outrage and an apocalyptic view of the future ... capturing the feelings of an alienated class of Americans."<ref name='nytimesbeck'>{{cite news | first= | last= | coauthors= Bill Carter, Brian Stelter |authorlink= | title=Fox News’s Mad, Apocalyptic, Tearful Rising Star | date=2009-03-31 | publisher= | url =http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/30/business/media/30beck.html | work =[[The New York Times]] | pages = | accessdate = 2009-07-31 | language = }}</ref> One of Beck's [[Fox News Channel]] colleagues [[Shepard Smith]], has jokingly called Beck's studio the "fear chamber", with Beck countering that he preferred the term "doom room."<ref name="Time09" /> |
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[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] [[South Carolina]] [[United States Senate|U.S. Senator]] [[Lindsey Graham]] criticized Beck as a "cynic" whose show was antithetical to "American values" at ''[[The Atlantic]]'''s 2009 First Draft of History conference, remarking "Only in America can you make that much money crying."<ref>[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/10/01/sen-graham-calls-beck-a-c_n_306434.html?view=print Sen. Graham Calls Beck 'A Cynic' And Birthers 'Crazy'] by Sam Stein, October 1, 2009, article and video at ''[[The Huffington Post]]''</ref> The progressive watchdog group [[Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting|Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting's (FAIR)]] Activism Director Peter Hart argues that Beck [[redbaiting|red-baits]] political adversaries as well as promotes a paranoid view of progressive politics.<ref>Hart, Peter. [http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=4052 Glenn Beck Gets Progressively More Paranoid] Fox News’ lunatic fringe, now even loonier. April, 2010</ref> [[Howard Kurtz]] of ''[[The Washington Post]]'' has remarked that "Love him or hate him, Beck is a talented, often funny broadcaster, a recovering [[alcoholic]] with an unabashedly emotional style."<ref name = "WashPostKurtz" /> |
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===Critical authors=== |
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In June 2010, investigative reporter [[Alexander Zaitchik]] released a critical biography titled ''[[Common Nonsense: Glenn Beck and the Triumph of Ignorance]]'', with a title mocking Beck's work, ''Common Sense''.<ref>[http://voices.washingtonpost.com/right-now/2010/06/interview_alexander_zaitchik_o.html Interview: Alexander Zaitchik on his new Biography of Glenn Beck, ''Common Nonsense''] by [[David Weigel]], ''[[The Washington Post]]'', June 2, 2010</ref> In an interview about the book, Zaitchik theorized that "Beck’s politics and his insatiable hunger for money and fame are not [[mutually exclusive]]", while stating: |
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{{quote|Beck’s true religion is not [[Patriotism]], [[Mormonism]], or [[Conservatism]]. His true religion is cross-platform self-[[marketing]] ... According to Beck’s worldview, there’s no inherent contradiction between his sophisticated instinct for [[self-promotion]], his [[propagandist]] rodeo clown act, his self-image as a [[media mogul]], and his professed belief system. I think he actually believes that God wants him to make a ton of money and become this huge celebrity by [[fear mongering]] and generally doing whatever it takes in the media to promote [[right-wing]] causes.<ref name = "Anchorage">[http://www.anchoragepress.com/articles/2010/09/09/news/doc4c8426657ecbf080875318.prt Deconstructing Glenn Beck - The Author of a Recent Glenn Beck Biography Reveals what he's Learned about the Conservative Pundit due to Speak in Anchorage on September 11] by David Holthouse and Brendan Joel Kelley, ''[[Anchorage Press]]'', September 8, 2010</ref>}} |
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In September 2010, ''[[Philadelphia Daily News]]'' reporter Will Bunch released ''The Backlash: Right-Wing Radicals, High-Def Hucksters, and Paranoid Politics in the Age of Obama''.<ref name = "Cesca">[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/bob-cesca/glenn-beck-the-faith-heal_b_702586.html?view=print Glenn Beck the Faith-Healer Continues to Scam His Followers] by [[Bob Cesca]], ''[[The Huffington Post]]'', September 1, 2010</ref> One of Bunch's primary theses is that Beck is nothing more than a [[morning zoo]] deejay playing a fictional character as a money-making stunt.<ref name = "Cesca" /> Writer [[Bob Cesca]], in a review of Bunch's book, compares Beck to [[Steve Martin]]'s faith-healer character in the 1992 film ''[[Leap of Faith (film)|Leap of Faith]]'', before describing the "derivative grab bag of other tried and tested personalities" that Bunch contends comprises Beck's persona: |
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{{quote|His (Beck's) adenoidal 'Clydie Clyde' voice is based on morning zoo pioneer [[Scott Shannon]]'s "Mr. Leonard" character. His history is borrowed from the widely debunked work of [[W. Cleon Skousen]]. His conspiracy theories are horked from [[Alex Jones (radio host)|Alex Jones]] and maybe [[Jack Van Impe]]. His anti-Obama, anti-socialist monologues are pure [[Joe McCarthy]]. His chalkboard is stolen from televangelist [[Gene Scott]]. His solemn, over-processed radio monologue delivery is a dead ringer for [[Eric Bogosian]] in ''[[Talk Radio (film)|Talk Radio]]''. This is all well-worn stuff, but no one has drawn it all together and sculpted it for the purpose of conning an especially susceptible audience during turbulent racial and economic times.<ref name = "Cesca" />}} |
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===Satire, spoof and parody=== |
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Beck has been the subject of mockery and ridicule by a number of humorists. In response to Beck's animated delivery and views, he was [[parody|parodied]] in an impersonation by [[Jason Sudeikis]] on ''[[Saturday Night Live]]''.<ref name='knickerbocker26Sep09'>{{cite news | first=Brad | last=Knickerbocker | title=Glenn Beck goes home to face - what else? - controversy | date=2009-09-26 | url =http://features.csmonitor.com/politics/2009/09/26/glenn-beck-goes-home-to-face-what-else-controversy/ | work =[[The Christian Science Monitor]] | accessdate = 2009-10-01 }}</ref> ''[[The Daily Show]]''{{'}}s [[Jon Stewart]] has [[Satire|spoofed]] Beck's [[9-12 project]] with his own "11-3 project",<ref>[http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/thu-november-5-2009/the-11-3-project Video: The 11/3 Project] by ''[[The Daily Show with Jon Stewart]]'' aired on November 5, 2009</ref> impersonated Beck's chalk board-related presentation style for an entire show,<ref>[http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/thu-march-18-2010/conservative-libertarian Video: Conservative Libertarian] by ''[[The Daily Show with Jon Stewart]]'' aired on March 18, 2010</ref> and quipped about Beck "finally, a guy who says what people who aren't thinking are thinking."<ref name='Stossel17Jun09'>{{cite news | first=John | last=Stossel | title=A Refreshing Spin on Cable TV | date=2009-06-17 | url =http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2009/06/17/a_refreshing_spin_on_cable_tv_97025.html | work=[[RealClearPolitics]] (originally broadcast by [[20/20]]) | accessdate = 2009-10-01 }}</ref> [[Stephen Colbert (character)|Stephen Colbert]] of ''[[The Colbert Report]]'' satirized Beck's "war room" by creating his own "doom bunker."<ref>[http://www.colbertnation.com/the-colbert-report-videos/220649/march-04-2009/doom-bunker---glenn-beck-s--war-room- Video: Doom Bunker, Glenn Beck's "War Room"] from ''[[The Colbert Report]]'', aired on March 4, 2009</ref> Through the character [[Eric Cartman]], ''[[South Park]]'' parodied Beck's television program and his commentary style in the episode "[[Dances with Smurfs]]".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2009/11/south-park-does-glenn-beck/30090/|title=South Park Does Glenn Beck|last=Good|first=Chris|date=November 12, 2009|work=[[The Atlantic]]|accessdate=April 23, 2010}}</ref> ''[[The Onion]]'', a satirical periodical and faux news site, ran an ''[[Onion News Network]]'' video "special report" where it lamented that the "victim in a fatal car accident was tragically not Glenn Beck."<ref>[http://www.theonion.com/video/victim-in-fatal-car-accident-tragically-not-glenn,14380/ Video: "Victim in Fatal Car Accident Tragically Not Glenn Beck] by the ''[[Onion News Network]]''</ref> Meanwhile, the ''[[Current TV]]'' cartoon ''[[SuperNews!]]'' ran an animated cartoon feature titled "The Glenn Beck Apocalypse", where Beck is confronted by [[Jesus Christ]] who rebukes him as the equivalent of "[[Sarah Palin]] farting into a balloon."<ref>[http://current.com/shows/supernews/89942213_the-glenn-beck-apocalypse.htm Video: "The Glenn Beck Apocalypse"] by ''[[Current TV]]''s ''[[SuperNews!]]''</ref> Political comedian and satirist [[Bill Maher]] has mocked Beck's followers as an "army of diabetic [[Mall walking|mallwalkers]]",<ref>[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/09/14/bill_maher_glenn_beck_n_716897.html?view=print Bill Maher Talks Glenn Beck's 'Diabetic Mall-Walkers,' Summer Of Racism (VIDEO)] by [[Bill Maher]], ''[[The Huffington Post]]'', September 15, 2010</ref> while ''[[The Beast (newspaper)|The Buffalo Beast]]'', named Beck the most loathsome person in America in 2010, declaring "It’s like someone found a manic, doom-prophesying hobo in a sandwich board, shaved him, shot him full of [[Zoloft]] and gave him a show."<ref name = beingglenn /> The October 31 [[Rally to Restore Sanity|Rally To Restore Sanity and/or Fear]] in Washington, hosted by [[Comedy Central]] personalities [[Jon Stewart]] and [[Stephen Colbert]], was conceived as a parody of Beck's earlier Rally to Restore Honor, and drew a crowd estimated at over 200,000 people, more than double the low attendance estimate of Beck's rally.<ref>[http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/2010/10/31/2010-10-31_jon_stewarts_rally_to_restore_sanity_drew_200000_beating_estimated_attendance_at.html Meena Hartenstein, "Jon Stewart's 'Rally to Restore Sanity' drew 200,000, beating estimated attendance at Glenn Beck's", ''New York Daily News'', 31 October 2010]</ref> |
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== Notable public disputes == |
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====Anti-Defamation League==== |
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The [[Anti-Defamation League]] (ADL) special report referred to Beck as America's "fearmonger-in-chief" and said "Beck and his guests have made a habit of demonizing President Obama and promoting conspiracy theories about his administration."<ref>[http://www.adl.org/special_reports/rage-grows-in-America/mainstream-media.asp Rage Grows in America: Anti‑Government Conspiracies], Anti-Defamation League.</ref> Beck responded by claiming that the ADL was "as responsible for the plight of [[Jewish people]] as the [[National Organization for Women]] is for the plight of women. It is nothing, I believe, nothing but a [[political organization]] at this point."<ref name="plight">{{cite web|url=http://rawstory.com/2009/11/beck-blames-adl-jewish-people/|title=Glenn Beck blames ADL for ‘plight of Jewish people’|accessdate=November 30, 2009|format=}} {{dead link|date=September 2010|url=http://rawstory.com/2009/11/beck-blames-adl-jewish-people/}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref><ref>[http://mediamatters.org/mmtv/200911250016 Beck: ADL "has as much to do, I believe, with the plight of the Jewish people" as NOW "has with the plight of women"], November 25, 2009, mediamatters, com</ref> |
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==== Keith Ellison ==== |
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In 2006, Beck [[Keith Ellison (politician)#CNN interview with Glenn Beck|remarked]] to Muslim congressman-elect [[Keith Ellison (politician)|Keith Ellison]], a guest on his show, "I have been nervous about this interview with you, because what I feel like saying is, 'Sir, prove to me that you are not working with our enemies.' And I know you're not. I'm not accusing you of being an enemy, but that's the way I feel."<ref name="Beck 06">{{cite news| url=http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0611/14/gb.01.html| author=Glenn Beck| title=First Muslim Congressman Speaks Out|date=November 14, 2006 | work=CNN}} Retrieved on December 11, 2006</ref> Ellison replied that his constituents, "know that I have a deep love and affection for my country. There's no one who's more patriotic than I am, and so you know, I don't need to — need to prove my patriotic stripes."<ref name="Beck 06"/> Beck's question, which he himself suggested was "quite possibly the poorest-worded question of all time,"<ref>{{cite news| title=Beck is in a Catch-22| author=Scott D. Pierce|date=01/11/2007| url= http://www.deseretnews.com/article/650221878/Scott-Pierce-Beck-is-in-a-Catch-22.html?pg=1| publisher= Deseret News}}</ref> resulted in protests from several [[Arab-American]] organizations.<ref>{{cite news|title=Arab groups protest Beck's hiring |date=2007-01-26 |accessdate=2009-09-21|agency=Associated Press}}</ref> |
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==== Barack Obama ==== |
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Several incidents involving Beck and President [[Barack Obama]] have resulted in notable public controversy. In response to Obama's remarks on the [[Arrest of Henry Louis Gates|Henry Louis Gates controversy]], Beck argued that Obama has repeatedly shown "a deep-seated hatred for white people or the white culture," saying "I'm not saying he doesn't like white people. I'm saying he has a problem. This guy is, I believe, a [[racism|racist]]."<ref name="ObamaCBS">{{cite news | first=David | last=Bauder | coauthors= |authorlink= | title=Fox's Glenn Beck: President Obama is a racist | date=2009-07-28 | publisher= | url =http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2009/07/29/politics/main5195604.shtml | agency =Associated Press | pages = | accessdate = 2009-07-29 | language = | work=CBS News}}</ref> These remarks drew criticism, and resulted in a boycott promulgated by [[Color of Change]].<ref name="Ariens">{{cite news | first=Chris | last=Ariens | coauthors= |authorlink= | title=Glenn Beck's 'Racist' Comment Sends Advertisers Elsewhere | date=2009-07-28 | publisher= | url =http://www.mediabistro.com/tvnewser/fnc/glenn_becks_racist_comment_sends_advertisers_elsewhere_123710.asp| work =TVNewser| pages = | accessdate = 2009-08-12 | language = }}</ref> In 2009, the boycott resulted in at least 57 advertisers requesting their ads be [[Glenn Beck (TV program)#Advertiser boycott|removed from his programming]], to avoid associating their brands with content that could be considered offensive by potential customers.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/peopleNews/idUSTRE57C07920090813| title=Fox News' "Glenn Beck" loses advertisers|date=2009-07-12|accessdate=2009-07-13| last=Hein | first=Kenneth |publisher=Reuters}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | first=Corky | last=Siemaszko | coauthors= |authorlink= | title=Advertisers continue to abandon Glenn Beck after pundit had called President Obama a 'racist' | date=2009-09-03 | publisher= [[Daily News (New York)]] | url =http://www.nydailynews.com/money/2009/09/03/2009-09-03_advertisers_.html| work = | pages = | accessdate = 2009-09-03 | language = }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2009/oct/04/waitrose-fox-news-barack-obama|title=Waitrose dumps Fox News in protest over remarks about Barack Obama|last=Jones|first=Sam|date=4 October 2009|work=[[The Guardian]]|publisher=[[Guardian Media Group]]|accessdate=2009-10-06|location=London, UK}}</ref> He later apologized for the remarks, telling [[Fox News Sunday]] anchor [[Chris Wallace (journalist)|Chris Wallace]] that he has a "big fat mouth" and miscast as racism what is actually, as he theorizes, Obama's belief in [[black liberation theology]].<ref>[http://www.politico.com/blogs/onmedia/0810/Beck_I_have_a_big_fat_mouth.html Beck: “I have a big fat mouth”]</ref> |
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Beck was also criticized for mocking 11-year-old [[Malia Obama]] during a discussion of the President's response to the [[BP Gulf oil spill]]. He questioned her level of education and imitated her voice asking her father why he hated black people.<ref>[http://www.mediaite.com/tv/rick-sanchez-evokes-keith-olbermann-in-stab-against-glenn-becks-malia-mockery/ Rick Sanchez | Glenn Beck|Keith Olbermann|Mediaite<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://blogs.abcnews.com/thenote/2010/05/glenn-beck-assails-malia-obama-11-for-asking-question-on-many-minds.html Glenn Beck Assails Malia Obama, 11, For Asking Question on Many Minds - The Note<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://www.theatlanticwire.com/features/view/feature/Glenn-Beck-vs-Malia-Obama-1340/ Glenn Beck vs. Malia Obama | The Atlantic Wire<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Beck later posted an apology online, stating that he broke his own rule of keeping the family members of political figures out of the discussion.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2010/05/29/beck-apologizes-for-mocking-obama%E2%80%99s-daughter/ |title=Beck apologizes for mocking Obama's daughter |first=Alexander |last=Mooney |publisher=CNN |date=May 29, 2010 |accessdate=June 3, 2010}}</ref> |
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==== Van Jones ==== |
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In July 2009, Glenn Beck began to focus what would become many episodes on his TV and radio shows on [[Van Jones]], Special Advisor for [[Green Jobs]] at Obama's [[White House Council on Environmental Quality]]. Beck was critical of Jones' involvement in [[Standing Together to Organize a Revolutionary Movement|STORM]], a [[left wing]] non-governmental group, and his support for [[death row]] inmate [[Mumia Abu-Jamal]], who had been convicted of killing a police officer. Beck spotlighted video of Jones referring to [[U.S. Republican Party|Republicans]] as "assholes", and a petition Jones signed suggesting that [[George W. Bush]] knowingly let the [[9/11 attacks]] happen. In September 2009, Jones resigned his position in the [[Obama administration]], after a number of his past statements became fodder for conservative critics and Republican officials.<ref name="The New York Times 2009-09-06">{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/07/us/politics/07vanjones.html?_r=1|title=White House Official Resigns After G.O.P. Criticism|last=Brodey|first=John|date=2009-09-06|work=The New York Times|accessdate=2009-09-22}}</ref> ''Time'' magazine credited Beck with leading conservatives' attack on Jones.<ref name="Time09"/> Jones characterized the attacks from his opponents as a "vicious [[smear campaign]]" and an effort to use "lies and distortions to distract and divide."<ref name="The Washington Post 2009-09-06">{{cite news|url=http://voices.washingtonpost.com/44/2009/09/06/van_jones_resigns.html|title=White House Adviser Van Jones Resigns Amid Controversy Over Past Activism|last=Wilson |first=Scott|coauthors=Garance Franke-Ruta|date=2009-09-06|work=The Washington Post|accessdate=2009-09-22}}</ref> |
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==== ACORN ==== |
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In 2009, Beck and other conservative commentators were critical of [[Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now]] (ACORN) for various reasons, including claims of voter registration fraud in the [[United States presidential election, 2008|2008 presidential election]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/blogs/2009/09/16/politics/politicalhotsheet/entry5315657.shtml|title=ACORN Sting Lands Housing Group in Conservative Crosshairs|last=Montopoli|first=Brian |date=2009-09-16|work=Political Hotsheet|publisher=CBS News|accessdate=2009-10-02}}</ref> In September 2009, he broadcast [[ACORN 2009 undercover videos controversy|a series of heavily edited undercover videos]] by conservative activists [[James O'Keefe]] and [[Hannah Giles]], which seemed to portray ACORN community organizers offering inappropriate tax advice to people who said they were engaged in illegal activities.<ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/ny_crime/2010/03/01/2010-03-01_bklyn_acorn_cleared_over_giving_illegal_advice_on_how_to_hide_money_from_prostit.html |
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|title=B'klyn ACORN cleared over giving illegal advice on how to hide money from prostitution |
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|first=Scott |
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|last=Shifrel |
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|accessdate=2010-03-24 |
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|date=2010-03-01 |
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|publisher=[[New York Daily News]] |
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}}</ref> Following the videos' release, the [[U.S. Census Bureau]] severed ties with the group while the U.S. House and Senate voted to cut all of its federal funding.<ref name="Time09"/> |
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==== Eiland-Hall ==== |
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In 2009, lawyers for Beck brought a case (''[[Beck v. Eiland-Hall]]'') against the owner of a [[satire|satirical]] website named ''GlennBeckRapedAndMurderedAYoungGirlIn1990.com'' with the [[World Intellectual Property Organization]] (WIPO). The claim that the domain name of the website is itself [[defamatory]] was described as a first in [[cyberlaw]].<ref name="The First Post 2009-09-11">{{cite news| first=Jack | last=Bremer |url=http://www.thefirstpost.co.uk/53410,news,fox-news-star-glenn-beck-fights-rape-and-murder-website|title=Fox’s Glenn Beck fights ‘rape and murder’ website| work=[[The First Post]]|publisher=[[Dennis Publishing]]|date=September 11, 2009|accessdate = 2009-10-04}}</ref> Beck's lawyers argued that the site infringed on his trademarked name and that the [[domain name]] should be turned over to Beck.<ref>Nate Anderson, [http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2009/09/can-a-mere-domain-name-be-defamation-glenn-beck-says-yes.ars Can a mere domain name be defamation? Glenn Beck says yes], Ars Technica, 2009</ref> The WIPO ruled against Beck, but Eiland-Hall voluntarily transferred the domain to Beck anyway, saying that the [[First Amendment to the United States Constitution|First Amendment]] had been upheld and that he no longer had a use for the domain name.<ref name="Anderson2">Nate Anderson, [http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2009/11/glenn-beck-loses-domain-dispute-still-ends-up-with-domain.ars Glenn Beck loses domain dispute, still ends up with domain], Ars Technica, 2009</ref> |
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==== Jim Wallis ==== |
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On March 11, 2010, Beck asked Christians to leave their churches if they hear preaching about [[social justice]], stating that they were code words for [[Communism]] and [[Nazism]].<ref name=NYT2010-03-11>Laurie Goodstein, [http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/12/us/12justice.html?_r=1 Outraged by Glenn Beck’s Salvo, Christians Fire Back], March 11, 2010, The New York Times.</ref> This prompted rebuttal from some Christian organizations and leaders, including the Rev. [[Jim Wallis]], leader of the liberal Christian antipoverty group [[Sojourners Community]].<ref name=NYT2010-03-11 /><ref>Wallis, Jim (March 11, 2010), [http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jim-wallis/an-open-letter-to-glenn-b_b_495716.html "An Open Letter To Glenn Beck: Social Justice And The Gospel"], ''[[The Huffington Post]]''.</ref><ref>[http://www.americamagazine.org/blog/entry.cfm?blog_id=2&id=21159420-3048-741E-7761300524585116 "Glenn Beck to Jesus: Drop Dead,"] ''America'' In All Things blog, March 8, 2010.</ref> Beck later said he meant that if confronted with a [[Black liberation theology]] church, such as that of Rev. [[Jeremiah Wright]], one should find another parish.<ref>[http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/37852/ "Glenn hates poor people"], ''GlennBeck.com'', March 12, 2010</ref> Wallis described this as a mischaracterization,<ref>Wallis, Jim (March 24, 2010), [http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jim-wallis/what-glenn-beck-doesnt-un_b_511362.html "What Glenn Beck Doesn't Understand About Biblical Social Justice"], ''[[The Huffington Post]]''.</ref> and asserted Beck threatened him by stating "the hammer is coming, because little do you know, for eight weeks, we've been compiling information on you."<ref>Wallis, Jim (March 15, 2010), [http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jim-wallis/in-spite-of-glenn-becks-n_b_499845.html "In Spite of Glenn Beck's New Threats, My Invitation to Dialogue Stands"], ''[[The Huffington Post]]''.</ref> |
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===Fareed Zakaria=== |
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On his radio program, Beck rejected estimates that 1% of Muslims are terrorists, saying "I think the number is closer to 10%". This prompted criticism from CNN commentator Fareed Zakaria, pointing out that 10% of the Muslim population is 157,000,000 people.<ref>http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/2010/12/13/2010-12-13_glenn_beck_claims_10_of_muslims_are_terrorists_cnns_fareed_zakaria_blasts_him_fo.html</ref><ref>http://religion.blogs.cnn.com/2010/12/12/fareed-zakaria-glenn-beck-wrong-about-10-percent-muslims-being-terrorists/</ref><ref>http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/12/13/fareed-zakaria-blasts-bec_n_795709.html</ref> Beck and his producer responded to Zakaria's criticism by citing a World Public Opinion Poll,<ref>http://www.worldpublicopinion.org/pipa/pdf/feb09/STARTII_Feb09_rpt.pdf</ref> and using a definition of terrorist that included people who advocate terrorism.<ref>http://www.glennbeck.com/content/blog/stu/?p=1167</ref><ref>http://www.glennbeck.com/content/articles/article/198/49234/</ref><ref>http://www.newshounds.us/2010/12/19/glenn_beck_vs_cnns_fareed_zakaria_forbes_mag.php</ref> |
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==Honors== |
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Glenn Beck was honored by [[Liberty University]] during their 2010 Commencement exercises with an honorary Doctoral Degree. During his [[keynote]] address to the students, he stated "As a man who was never able to go to college — I’m the first in my family that went; I went for one semester; I couldn’t afford more than that — I am humbly honored."<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.liberty.edu/index.cfm?PID=18495&MID=18777 | title = News and Events - Glenn Beck delivers keynote address | accessdate = 2010-07-20 | publisher = Liberty University}}</ref> |
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==Works== |
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*''The Real America: Messages from the Heart and Heartland'', [[Simon and Schuster|Simon & Schuster]] 2005. ISBN 978-0-7434-9696-4 |
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*''[[An Inconvenient Book|An Inconvenient Book: Real Solutions to the World's Biggest Problems]]'', Simon & Schuster 2007. ISBN 978-1-4391-6857-8 |
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*''The Christmas Sweater'', Simon & Schuster 2008. ISBN 978-1-4165-9485-7 |
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*''An Unlikely Mormon: The Conversion Story of Glenn Beck'', [[Deseret Book]] 2008 (Audio CD). ISBN 978-1-59038-944-7 |
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*''The Christmas Sweater: A Picture Book'' Simon & Schuster Children's Publishing 2009. ISBN 978-1-4169-9543-2 |
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*''America's March to Socialism: Why We're One Step Closer to Giant Missile Parades'' Simon & Schuster Audio 2009 (Audio CD). ISBN 978-0-7435-9854-5 |
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*''Glenn Beck's Common Sense: The Case Against an Out-of-Control Government'', Simon & Schuster 2009. ISBN 978-1-4391-6857-8 |
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*''[[Arguing with Idiots]]: How to Stop Small Minds and Big Government'', Simon & Schuster 2009. ISBN 978-1-4165-9501-4 |
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*''Idiots Unplugged'', Simon & Schuster 2010 (Audio CD). ISBN 1-4423-3396-0 |
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*''[[The Overton Window]]'', Threshold Editions 2010. ISBN 1-4391-8430-5 |
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*''Broke: The Plan to Restore Our Trust, Truth and Treasure'', Simon & Schuster 2010. ISBN 1-4423-3457-6. |
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== See also == |
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{{Portal|Biography}} |
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* [[Beck University]] |
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* [[Conservative talk]] |
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* [[List of most-listened-to radio programs]] |
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== References == |
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{{reflist|colwidth=30em}} |
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==External links== |
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{{Sister project links|Glenn Beck}} |
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* [http://www.glennbeck.com/ Glenn Beck's Official Website] |
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* [http://www.glennbeck.com/content/radio/ Glenn Beck's Radio Program] |
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* [http://www.the912project.com Glenn Beck – The 912 Project] |
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* [http://www.ncm.com/Fathom/LiveEvents/Beck_CommonSense.aspx Glenn Beck's Common Sense Tour] |
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* [http://www.foxnews.com/glennbeck/ Official Site at Fox News] |
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===Multimedia=== |
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* [http://www.time.com/time/photogallery/0,29307,1924250_1949598,00.html A Day in the Life of Glenn Beck] - photo slideshow by ''[[Time magazine]]'' |
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* [http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=5330485n Katie Couric Interview of Glenn Beck] - video by ''[[CBS News]]'' |
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* [http://video.forbes.com/fvn/celebrity-09/brand-it-like-beck "Brand it like Beck"] - video interview by ''[[Forbes magazine]]'' |
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* [http://abcnews.go.com/video/playerIndex?id=7830341 John Stossel: "Glenn Beck, Conservative Narcissist?"] - video by ''[[ABC News]]'' |
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* [http://theweek.com/article/index/206649/glenn-beck-discusses-mormonism Glenn Beck Discusses his Mormonism] - video testimonial at ''[[The Week]]'' |
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{{Glenn Beck|state=expanded}} |
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{{Fox News Personalities}} |
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<!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] --> |
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{{Persondata |
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|NAME= Beck, Glenn |
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|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=Beck, Glenn Lee |
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|SHORT DESCRIPTION= talk-radio and television host |
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|DATE OF BIRTH= 1964-02-10 |
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|PLACE OF BIRTH=[[Mount Vernon, Washington]] |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Beck, Glenn}} |
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[[Category:People from Bellingham, Washington]] |
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[[Category:People from Fairfield County, Connecticut]] |
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[[Category:People from Mount Vernon, Washington]] |
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[[Category:People from Seattle, Washington]] |
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[[Category:People self-identifying as alcoholics]] |
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[[Category:Tea Party movement]] |
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[[Category:Writers from Washington (U.S. state)]] |
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[[Category:1964 births]] |
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[[Category:Living people]] |
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[[Category:Glenn Beck| ]] |
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[[Category:Fox News Channel people]] |
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[[fa:گلن بک]] |
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[[fr:Glenn Beck]] |
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[[he:גלן בק]] |
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[[ru:Гленн Бек]] |
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[[uk:Гленн Бек]] |
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[[yi:גלען בעק]] |